Vertex Standard VM-3500E User Manual

4 (1)

VM-3500E

25 Watt VHF/FM

Marine Transceiver

Owner's Manual

Oversized alphanumeric LCD, knobs and keys

30 W Loud Hailer with listen back and 4 fog horns, Bells & Whistles

Direct keypad entry of a channel using the keypad

Removable ClearVoice speaker microphone with 16/9 key and channel selection

Display shows channel names, and repeats GPS information

Capable of connecting an optional enhanced RAM+ second station remote microphone

DSC distress call automatically broadcasts lat/long and vessel ID

DSC position request function and NMEA data input/output to connect to GPS Plotter

Versatile user-programmable Scanning, Priority Scan and Dual Watch

One-button access to Channel 16 and 9

with GPS attached

VM-3500E

Page 1

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1

GENERAL INFORMATION .....................................................................................

4

2

PACKING LIST ........................................................................................................

4

3

OPTIONS .................................................................................................................

4

4

INSTALLATION NOTE ............................................................................................

5

5

GETTING STARTED ...............................................................................................

6

 

5.1

ABOUT VHF RADIO ......................................................................................

6

 

5.2

SELECTING AN ANTENNA ..........................................................................

6

 

5.3

COAXIAL CABLE ...........................................................................................

7

6

INSTALLATION .......................................................................................................

8

 

6.1

LOCATION .......................................................................................................

8

 

6.2

ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS......................................................................

8

 

6.3

ACCESSORY CABLE ....................................................................................

9

 

6.4

CONNECTION OF GPS WITH NMEA OUTPUT .....................................

10

 

6.5

CHECKING GPS CONNECTIONS .............................................................

10

 

6.6

CHANGING THE GPS TIME ......................................................................

11

 

6.7

CHANGING THE TIME LOCATION ...........................................................

12

 

6.8

CHANGING COG TO TRUE OR MAGNETIC .........................................

13

 

6.9

OPTIONAL MMB-84 FLUSH MOUNT INSTALLATION ............................

14

 

6.10 OPTIONAL ENHANCED RAM+ SECOND STATION MIC INSTALLATION .....

15

7

CONTROLS AND INDICATORS ..........................................................................

16

8

BASIC OPERATION .............................................................................................

22

 

8.1

RECEPTION ..................................................................................................

22

 

8.2

TRANSMISSION ...........................................................................................

22

 

8.3

TRANSMIT TIME-OUT TIMER (TOT) .........................................................

23

 

8.4

SIMPLEX/DUPLEX CHANNEL USE ...........................................................

23

 

8.5

USA, CANADA, AND INTERNATIONAL MODE .........................................

23

 

8.6

NOAA WEATHER CHANNELS ...................................................................

23

 

8.7

NOAA WEATHER ALERT ...........................................................................

24

 

8.8

NOAA WEATHER ALERT TESTING .........................................................

24

 

8.9

CALLING ANOTHER VESSEL (CHANNEL 16 OR 9)..............................

25

 

8.10

DUAL WATCH (TO CH16) .........................................................................

25

 

8.11

SCANNING..................................................................................................

26

 

8.11.1 SELECTING THE SCAN MODE ..........................................................

26

 

8.11.2 MEMORY SCANNING (M-SCAN) ......................................................

26

 

8.11.3 PRIORITY SCANNING (P-SCAN) ......................................................

26

 

8.12

PA/FOG OPERATION ................................................................................

28

 

8.12.1 Operating the PA HAIL mode ...............................................................

28

 

8.12.2 Operating the FOG HORN mode.........................................................

28

 

8.13

NAVIGATION INDICATION ........................................................................

29

 

8.14

LCD DIMMER ..............................................................................................

29

 

8.15

INTERCOM OPERATION ..........................................................................

30

 

8.15.1 COMMUNICATION...............................................................................

30

 

8.15.2 CALLING ..............................................................................................

30

 

8.16

VOICE SCRAMBLER.................................................................................

31

Page 2

VM-3500E

TABLE OF CONTENTS

9

DIGITAL SELECTIVE CALLING ..........................................................................

32

 

9.1

GENERAL ......................................................................................................

32

 

9.2 MARITIME MOBILE SERVICE IDENTITY (MMSI) .......................................

33

 

 

9.2.1 What is an MMSI? ..................................................................................

33

 

 

9.2.2 Programming the MMSI .......................................................................

33

 

9.3

DSC DISTRESS CALL ................................................................................

34

 

 

9.3.2 Receiving a DSC Distress Call ..........................................................

35

 

9.4

ALL SHIPS CALL ........................................................................................

36

 

 

9.4.1 Transmitting an All Ships Call ............................................................

36

 

 

9.4.2 Receiving an All Ships Call ................................................................

37

 

9.5

INDIVIDUAL CALL .......................................................................................

37

 

 

9.5.1 Setting up the Individual Directory .....................................................

37

 

 

9.5.2 Setting up Individual Call Ringer........................................................

38

 

 

9.5.3 Transmitting an Individual Call ............................................................

39

 

 

9.5.4 Receiving an Individual Call ................................................................

41

 

9.6

GROUP CALL...............................................................................................

41

 

 

9.6.1 Setup a Group Call ..............................................................................

41

 

 

9.6.2 Transmitting a Group Call ...................................................................

43

 

 

9.6.3 Receiving a Group Call .......................................................................

44

 

9.7

MANUAL SETTING OF THE GPS LOCATION........................................

45

10

RADIO SETUP MODE ..........................................................................................

46

 

10.1 LCD CONTRAST ..........................................................................................

46

 

10.2 TIME OFFSET ..............................................................................................

47

 

10.3 TIME LOCATION ...........................................................................................

48

 

10.4 TRUE MAGNETIC CHANGE (NAV display) ...............................................

48

 

10.5 PRIORITY CHANNEL SET .........................................................................

49

 

10.6 SCAN TYPE..................................................................................................

49

 

10.7 SCAN RESUME TIME .................................................................................

50

 

10.8 KEY BEEP (ON/OFF) ..................................................................................

50

 

10.9 CHANNEL NAME CHANGE .......................................................................

51

 

10.10 UNIT NAMEING .........................................................................................

52

 

10.11 FOG ALERT TONE FREQUENCY ............................................................

53

11

ENHANCED RAM+ MIC OPERTION ...................................................................

54

 

11.1 RAM+ MIC CONTROLS ..............................................................................

54

 

11.2 INTERCOM OPERTION ...............................................................................

57

 

 

11.2.1 Communication ....................................................................................

57

 

 

11.2.2 Calling...................................................................................................

57

 

11.3 PA / FOG OPERATION.................................................................................

58

 

 

11.3.1 Operating the PA / Hailer ......................................................................

58

 

 

11.3.2 Operating the FOG / HORN .................................................................

58

 

11.3 DSC / RADIO SETUP MODE .......................................................................

59

12

MAINTENANCE ....................................................................................................

60

 

12.1 GENERAL.....................................................................................................

60

 

12.2 TROUBLESHOOTING CHART ...................................................................

61

13

CHANNEL ASSIGNMENTS ..................................................................................

62

14

SPECIFICATIONS .................................................................................................

63

15

APPENDIX.............................................................................................................

64

 

FOG HORN TIMING CHART ................................................................................

64

VM-3500E

Page 3

1 GENERAL INFORMATION

The Vertex Standard VM-3500E is a VHF/FM transceiver designed for use in the frequency range of 156.025 to 163.275 MHz. The VM-3500E can be operated from 11 to 16 VDC and has a switchable RF output power of 1 watt or 25 watts.

The VM-3500E is capable of DSC (Digital Selective Calling) Class D operation and an Enhanced second station RAM+ mic (CMP25 remote-control speaker/ microphone with display).

Other features of the VM-3500E include: Direct keypad entry of a channel using the keypad, 30W PA/Fog, multi-station intercom, scanning, priority scanning, submersible speaker mic, high and low voltage warning, and GPS repeatability.

2 PACKING LIST

When the package containing the transceiver is first opened, please check it for the following contents:

VM-3500E Transceiver

Mounting Bracket and attaching hardware

Owner’s Manual

Quick-Reference Card

Power Cord

3 OPTIONS

MMB-84 ..........................................................................

Flush-Mount Bracket

CMP25B/W ................

Remote-Access Microphone (RAM+ Mic, Black/White)

CT-100 ................................................

10-foot Extension Cable for RAM+ Mic

CVS2500 ................................................................................

Voice Scrambler

Page 4

VM-3500E

4 INSTALLATION NOTE

The installation of this equipment should be made in such a manner as to respect the EC recommended electromagnetic field exposure limits (1999/519/

EC).

The maximum RF power available from this device is 25 watts. The antenna should be installed as high as possible for maximum efficiency and that this installation height should be at least 5 meters above ground (or accessible) level. In the case where an antenna can not be installed at a reasonable height, then the transmitter should neither be continuously operated for long periods if any person is within 5 meters of the antenna, nor operated at all if any person is touching the antenna.

In all cases any possible risk depends on the transmitter being activated for long periods (actual recommendation limits are specified as an average of 6 minutes). Normally the transmitter is not active for long periods of time. Some radio licenses will require that a timer circuit automatically cuts the transmitter after 1 - 2 minutes etc.

Attention in Case of Use

This transceiver works on frequencies which are not generally permitted.

For frequency allocation, apply for a licence at your local spectrum management authority.

For actual usage contact your dealer or sales shop in order to get your transceiver adjusted to the allocated frequency range.

List of the practicable area

 

AUT

BEL

DNK

FIN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FRA

DEU

GRC

ISL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IRL

ITA

LIE

LUX

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NLD

NOR

PRT

ESP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SWE

CHE

GBR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VM-3500E

Page 5

5 GETTING STARTED

5.1 ABOUT VHF RADIO

The radio frequencies used in the VHF marine band lie between 156 and 158 MHz with some shore stations available between 161 and 163 MHz. The marine VHF band provides communications over distances that are essentially “line of sight” (VHF signals do not travel well through objects such as buildings, hills or trees). Actual transmission range depends much more on antenna type, gain and height than on the power output of the transmitter. On a fixed mount 25W radio transmission expected distances can be greater than 15 miles, for a portable 5W radio transmission the expected distance can be greater than 5 miles in “line of sight”.

5.2 SELECTING AN ANTENNA

Marine antennas are made to radiate signals equally in all horizontal directions, but not straight up. The objective of a marine antenna is to enhance the signal toward the horizon. The degree to which this is accomplished is called the antenna’s gain. It is measured in decibels (dB) and is one of the major factors in choosing an antenna. In terms of effective radiated power (ERP), antennas are rated on the basis of how much gain they have over a theoretical antenna with zero gain. A 3 foot, 3dB gain antenna represents twice as much gain over the imaginary antenna.

Typically a 3 foot 3dB gain stainless steel whip is used on a sailboat mast. The longer 8 foot 6dB fiberglass whip is primarily used on power boats that require the additional gain.

Page 6

VM-3500E

5.3 COAXIAL CABLE

VHF antennas are connected to the transceiver by means of a coaxial cable – a shielded transmission line. Coaxial cable is specified by it’s diameter and construction.

For runs less than 20 feet, RG-58/U, about 1/4 inch in diameter is a good choice. For runs over 20 feet but less than 50 feet, the larger RG-8X or RG-213/U should be used for cable runs over 50 feet RG-8X should be used. For installation of the connector onto the coaxial cable refer to the figure below.

Adapter

1/16''

3/4''

3/4'' 1 1/8''

1/8''

3/8'' 5/8''

To get your coax cable through a fitting and into your boat’s interior, you may have to cut off the end plug and reattach it later. You can do this if you follow the directions that come with the connector. Be sure to make good soldered connections.

VM-3500E

Page 7

6 INSTALLATION

6.1 LOCATION

The radio can be mounted at any angle. Choose a mounting location that:

is far enough from any compass to avoid any deviation in compass reading due to the speaker magnet

provides accessibility to the front panel controls

allows connection to a power source and an antenna

has nearby space for installation of a microphone hanger

the antenna must be mounted at least 3 feet from radio

Note: To insure the radio does not affect the compass or radios performance is not affected by the antenna location, temporarily connect the radio in the desired location and:

a.Examine the compass to see if the radio causes any deviation

b.Connect the antenna and key the radio. Check to ensure the radio is operating correctly by requesting a radio check.

6.2ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS

CAUTION

Reverse polarity connections will damage the radio!

Connect the power cord and antenna to the radio. Antenna and Power Supply connections are as follows (see Figure 1):

Optional HAIL/PA Horn

Antenna

Optional Speaker

Water proof

Deck Outlet

Fuse

Accessory Cable

Red Black

Power Source

GPS Navigation Receiver

Figure 1. General Installation

1.Mount the antenna at least 3 feet away from the radio. At the rear of the radio, connect the antenna cable. It must have a PL259 connector. RG-8/U coaxial cable must be used if the antenna is 25 feet or more from the radio.

RG58 cable can be used for distances less than 25 feet.

Page 8

VM-3500E

2.Connect the red power wire to a 13.8 VDC ±20% power source. Connect the black power wire to a negative ground.

3.If an optional remote extension speaker is to be used, refer to next section for connections.

4.It is advisable to have a Certified Marine Technician check the power output and the standing wave ratio of the antenna after installation.

6.3 ACCESSORY CABLE

White: External speaker (+) Shield: External speaker (–)

Red: PA speaker (+)

Shield: PA speaker (–)

Blue: NMEA IN (+) from GPS navigation receiver

Green: NMEA IN (–) from GPS navigation receiver

Gray: NMEA OUT (+) to GPS navigation receiver Brown: NMEA OUT (–) to GPS navigation receiver

When connecting the external speaker or GPS navigation receiver, strip off about 1 inch (2.5 cm) of the specified wire’s insulation, then splice the ends together using proper waterproofing techniques.

-/*

JKL

DISTRESS

PULL OPEN

PA Speaker

Shield

 

Red

 

Blue

NMEA OUT ( )

Green

NMEA OUT ( )

Gray

NMEA IN ( )

Brown

NMEA IN ( )

Shield

 

White

 

GPS Receiver

External Speaker

Wire Color/Description

Connection Examples

WHITE - External Speaker (+)

Connect to external 4 Ohm audio speaker

SHIELD - External Speaker (–)

Connect to external 4 Ohm audio speaker

RED - PA Speaker (+)

Connect to external 4 Ohm PA speaker

SHIELD - PA Speaker (–)

Connect to external 4 Ohm PA speaker

BLUENMEA Input (+)

Connect to NMEA (+) output of GPS

GREEN - NMEA Input (–)

Connect to NMEA (–) output of GPS

GRAYNMEA Output (+)

Connect to NMEA (+) input of GPS

BROWN-NMEA Output (–)

Connect to NMEA (–) input of GPS

VM-3500E Page 9

6.4 CONNECTION OF GPS WITH NMEA OUTPUT

The GPS must have the NMEA Output turned on and set to 4800 Baud in the setup menu. If there is a selection for parity select none.

For further information on interfacing /setting up your GPS. Please contact the manufacturer of the GPS receiver.

VM-3500E can read NMEA-0183 version 2.0 or higher.

The NMEA supported sentences are:

Input: GLL, GGA, RMC and GNS (RMC sentence is recommended) Output:DSC and DSE

(DSC sentences to Standard Horizon Plotter for Position Polling)

6.5 CHECKING GPS CONNECTIONS

After connections have been made between the VM-3500E and the GPS, a small satellite icon will appear on the top right corner of

the LCD display. To see additional GPS information, press the [F] key momentarily, then press the [6(NAV)] key. The VM-3500E shows the Date, Time, SOG and COG.

Page 10

VM-3500E

6.6 CHANGING THE GPS TIME

From the Factory the VM-3500E shows GPS satellite time or UTC time. A time offset is needed to show the local time in your area.

1. Press and hold down the [CALL] key until “Radio

Setup” menu appears.

2. Press the [ENT] key, then select “Time Set” with the

CHANNEL selector knob.

3. Press the [ENT] key.

4. Turn the CHANNEL selector knob to select time offset from UTC. See illustration below to find your offset time from UTC. If “0:00” is assigned, the time is the same as UTC (Universal Time Coordinated or

GMT Greenwich Mean Time).

5.Press the [ENT] key to store the time offset.

6.Press the [16/9] key or turn the CHANNEL selector knob to select “Exit,” then press the [ENT] key to return to the “Radio Setup” menu, select “Exit” and press the [ENT] key to return to radio operation.

OFFSET TIME TABLE

VM-3500E

Page 11

6.7 CHANGING THE TIME LOCATION

You may select the time display between local time and UTC (time GPS sends to radio). Time is displayed when GPS position (LAT/LON) is displayed by pressing the [F] key followed by the [6(NAV)] key.

1. Press and hold down the [CALL/SET(MENU)] key until “Radio Setup” menu appears.

2. Press the [ENT] key, then select “Time Disp.” in the

Radio Setup” menu with the CHANNEL selector knob.

3. Press the [ENT] key.

4. Turn the CHANNEL selector knob to select “UTC” or “Local.”

5. Press the [ENT] key to store the selected setting.

6. To exit this menu and return to radio operation mode press the [16/9] key.

In the local time mode, the display shows the time by the 12-hour system.

Meanwhile, the display shows the time by the 24-hour system in the UTC mode.

(“UTC” mode)

(“LOCAL” mode)

Page 12

VM-3500E

6.8 CHANGING COG TO TRUE OR MAGNETIC

Allows customizing the NAV data showing GPS Course Over Ground (COG). Factory default is True however following the steps below the COG can be changed to Magnetic.

1. Press and hold down the [ENT] key until “Radio Setup” menu appears.

2. Press the [ENT] key, then select “Magnetic” with the

CHANNEL selector knob. 3. Press the [ENT] key.

4. Turn the CHANNEL selector knob to select “On” (representing “Magnetic”) or “Off” (representing “True”).

5. Press the [ENT] key to store the selected setting.

6. Turn the CHANNEL selector knob to select “Exit,” then press the [ENT] key to return to the “Radio Setup” menu, select “Exit” and press the [ENT] key to return to radio operation.

VM-3500E

Page 13

6.9 OPTIONAL MMB-84 FLUSH MOUNT INSTALLATION

1.To assist in flush mounting, a template has been included. Use this template to find the mounting location.

2.Use the template to mark the location where the rectangular hole is to be cut. Confirm the space behind the dash or panel is deep enough to accommodate the transceiver (at least 15 cm deep).

There should be at least 1 cm between the transceiver’s heatsink and any wiring, cables or structures.

3.Cut out the rectangular hole and insert the transceiver.

4.Fasten the brackets to the sides of the transceiver with the lock washer nut combination; so that the mounting screw base faces the mounting surface (see Figure 2).

5.Turn the adjusting screw to adjust the tension so that the transceiver is tight against the mounting surface.

Bracket

Adjusting Screw

Lock-washer nut combination

Figure 2. MMB-84 Flush Mount Installation

Page 14

VM-3500E

6.10 OPTIONAL ENHANCED RAM+ SECOND STATION MIC INSTALLATION

The VM-3500E is capable of using an Enhanced RAM+ MIC to remotely control the Radio, DSC and PA/Fog functions. In addition the VM-3500E can operate as a full function intercom system.

1.Connect the RAM+ MIC Cable to the RAM MIC CONNECTOR on the rear panel, then tighten the Cable Nut (See Figure 3).

2.Referring to Figure 3, make a 30 mm hole in the wall, then insert the RAM+

MIC Cable into this hole. Connect the Gasket and Mount Base to the RAM+ MIC Cable Connector using the Nut.

3.Drill the four Screw holes (approx. 2 mm) on the wall, then install the Mounting

Base to the wall using four screws.

4.Put the Rubber Cap on to the Nut. The installation is now complete.

5.Wires for a external speaker are privided on the RAM+ mic cable. Connect any 8 Ohm extenal speaker. When connected the RAM+ controls the volume level of this speaker.

RAM+ or External Speaker Selection

By default the RAM+ internal speaker is turned on, however using the RAM+ mic this speaker can be turned off so the extenal speaker can be used.

1. Press and hold the [CALL/SET] key on the RAM+ Mic. 2. Using the [ ] or [ ] keys to select “RAM

SPK” and press the [CALL/SET] key.

3. Press the [ ] or [ ] key to turn the RAM+ Speaker “oF.”

4. Press the [16/9] key to exit this mode.

EXP SP Cable for the RAM+ MIC

Wall

Gasket

Cap

RAM MIC Cable

Mounting Bracket

Nut

Figure 3. Enhanced RAM+ MIC Installation

VM-3500E

Page 15

7 CONTROLS AND INDICATORS

NOTE

This section defines each control of the transceiver. See Figure 4 for location of controls. For detailed operating instructions refer to chapter 8 of this manual.

VOLUME CONTROL (VOL)

Adjusting this control clockwise, increases the audio volume level.

SQUELCH CONTROL (SQL)

Adjusting this control clockwise, sets the point at which random noise on the channel does not activate the audio circuits but a received signal does. This point is called the squelch threshold. Further adjustment of the squelch control will degrade reception of wanted transmissions.

MICROPHONE CONNECTOR

Connect the supplied MH-63A6 Hand Microphone to this jack.

KEY BUTTON

[16/9] Key

Immediately recalls channel 16 from any channel location. Holding down this key recalls channel 9. Pressing the [16/9] key again reverts to the previous selected working channel.

Secondary use (Depends on the transceiver version)

Press and hold the [16/9] key then press the [WX] key to switch the Channel Group.

[WX] Key

Immediately recalls the previously selected NOAA weather channel from any channel.

Secondary use (Depends on the transceiver version)

Holding down the [16/9] key while pressing the [WX] key changes the Channel Group.

[H/L] Key

Toggles between 25 W (High) and 1 W (Low) power. When the [H/L] key is pressed while the transceiver is on channel 13 or 67, the power will temporarily switch from LO to HI power until the PTT is released.

The [H/L] key does not function on transmit inhibited and low power only channels.

Page 16

VM-3500E

Vertex Standard VM-3500E User Manual

-/*

JKL

DISTRESS

PULL OPEN

Figure 4. Controls and Connectors

VM-3500E

Page 17

[PWR] Key

Turns the transceiver on and off. To turn the transceiver on, press and hold this key until the LCD turns on. To turn it off, press and hold this key until the LCD turns off. When the power is turned on, the transceiver is set to the last selected channel.

CHANNEL SELECTOR KNOB

Rotary knob used to select channels and to choose menu items (such as the DSC menu, radio setup menu, and DSC setup menu). The [UP( )] /

[DOWN( )] keys on the microphone can also be used to select channels and menu items.

When the PA/FOG mode is activated, the CHANNEL selector knob adjust the audio output level.

Secondary Use (Depends on the transceiver version)

While holding down the [SCAN] key and turning the CHANNEL selector knob, you can confirm memory channels for scanning.

KEYPAD

[1(DIM)] Key

When in radio mode, this key is used to directly select channel digit “1” in a channel number.

Secondary use

Press the [F] key first then press the [1(DIM)] key, access the LCD Dimmer menu. Refer to section “8.15 LCD DIMMER” for details.

[2(MEM)] Key

When in radio mode, this key is used to directly select channel digit “2” in a channel number.

Secondary use (Depends on the transceiver version)

Press the [F] key first then press the [2(MEM)] key, memorize the selected channel into the transceiver scan memory for scanning. When repeat the same procedures ([F] [2(MEM)]), DELETES the channel from the scan memory. Refer to section “8.12 SCANNING” for details.

[3(SCAN)] Key

When in radio mode, this key is used to directly select channel digit “3” in a channel number.

Secondary use (Depends on the transceiver version)

Press the [F] key first then press the [3(SCAN)] key, start and stop the scanning of programmed channels. Refer to section “8.12 SCANNING” for details.

Page 18

VM-3500E

[4(DW)] Key

When in radio mode, this key is used to directly select channel digit “4” in a channel number.

Secondary use (Depends on the transceiver version)

Press the [F] key first then press the [4(DW)] key, scan for voice communications on the priority channel and another selected channel until a signal is received on either channel (Dual Watch). Refer to section “8.11 DUAL WATCH (TO PRIORITY CHANNEL)” for details.

[5(IC)] Key

When in radio mode, this key is used to directly select channel digit “5” in a channel number.

Secondary use

Press the [F] key first then press the [5(IC)] key, when the optional RAM+ Mic is connected, intercom operation will operate between radio and

RAM+ Mic. Refer to section “8.16 INTERCOM OPERATION” for details.

[6(NAV)] Key

When in radio mode, this key is used to directly select channel digit “6” in a channel number.

Secondary use

Press the [F] key first then press the [6(NAV)] key, the LCD displays NAV GPS Data, Time, SOG (Speed Over Ground), and COG (Course Over

Ground) when a GPS is connected to the accessory cable of the VM-

3500E. See section “8.4 CONNECTION OF GPS WITH NMEA OUTPUT” for details.

[7(SCRM)] Key

When in radio mode, this key is used to directly select channel digit “7” in a channel number.

Secondary use

Press the [F] key first then press the [7(SCRM)] key, when the optional

CVS2500 Voice Scrambler Unit is installed, available to operate the Voice Scrambler function. Refer to section “8.17 VOICE SCRAMBLER” for details.

[8(PA)] Key

When in radio mode, this key is used to directly select channel digit “8” in a channel number.

Secondary use

Press the [F] key first then press the [8(PA)] key, available to operate the 30 Watt PA function. Refer to section “8.13 PA/FOG OPERATION” for details.

VM-3500E

Page 19

[9(FOG)] Key

When in radio mode, this key is used to directly select channel digit “9” in a channel number.

Secondary use

Press the [F] key first then press the [9(FOG)] key, available to operate the Fog Horn function. Refer to section “8.13 PA/FOG OPERATION” for details.

[0] Key

When in radio mode, this key is used to directly select channel digit “0” in a channel number.

[CLR] Key

Press the [CLR] Key to cancel the menu selection and/or keypad entry.

[ENT] Key

Press the [ENT] Key to determine the menu selection and/or keypad entry.

[CALL(MENU)] Key

Press the [CALL(MENU)] key to access the DSC OPERATION menu. The “INDIVIDUAL CALL,” “GROUP CALL,” and “ALL SHIPS CALL” functions can be accessed from the DSC OPERATION menu.

Secondary use

Press and hold the [CALL(MENU)] key to access the “Radio Setup

(refer to Section 10) or “DSC Setup” menu (refer to Section 8).

Radio Setup” menu

DSC Setup” menu

[F] Key

Press the [F] key to activate the “Alternate” key function.

Page 20

VM-3500E

[DISTRESS] Key

Used to send a DSC Distress Call. To send the distress call refer to section

“9.3.1 (Transmitting A DSC Distress Call).”

ACCESSORY CONNECTION CABLE

Connects the VM-3500E to a GPS, a PA speaker, and an external speaker.

DC INPUT CABLE

Connects the radio to a DC power supply capable of delivering 12V DC.

RAM+ MIC CONNECTORS

Connects the VM-3500E to the enhanced RAM+ MIC (Remote Access Microphone). Refer to section “11 ENHANCED RAM+ MIC OPERATION” for detailes.

ANTENNA JACK

Connects an antenna to the transceiver. Use a marine VHF antenna with an impedance of 50 ohms.

Warning!: The 50 V RF voltage (@25 W/50 ) is applied to the TX

RF section of the transceiver while transmitting.

Do not touch the TX RF section absolutely while transmitting.

PTT (Push-To-Talk) SWITCH

Keys the transmitter when the transceiver is in radio mode. If the transceiver is in the intercom operation mode (between the RAM+ and the VM-3500E), or PA mode, it activates the VM-3500E microphone for voice communications.

MICROPHONE

Transmits the voice message with reduction of background noise, using Clear Voice Noise Reduction Technology.

MICROPHONE SPEAKER

The audio heard through internal radio speaker is heard through microphone speaker.

[UP( )] / [DOWN( )] KEYS

The [UP( )] and [DOWN( )] on the microphone function the same as the

CHANNEL selector knob on the front panel of the transceiver.

[16/9] Key

Pressing the [16/9] key immediately recalls channel 16 from any location.

Press and hold the [16/9] key to recall channel 9. Pressing the [16/9] key again will revert the radio to the previous selected channel.

VM-3500E

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