FormNo. 3449-129RevB
2000SeriesHDXRD122cm
RidingMower
ModelNo.74456TE—SerialNo.410020000andUp
Registeratwww.T oro.com.
OriginalInstructions(EN)
*3449-129*
ThisproductcomplieswithallrelevantEuropean
directives;fordetails,pleaseseetheseparateproduct
specicDeclarationofConformity(DOC)sheet.
Pleaserefertotheenginemanufacturer’sinformation
includedwiththemachine.
GrossorNetTorque: Thegrossornettorque
ofthisenginewaslaboratoryratedbytheengine
manufacturerinaccordancewiththeSocietyof
AutomotiveEngineers(SAE)J1940orJ2723.As
conguredtomeetsafety,emission,andoperating
requirements,theactualenginetorqueonthisclass
ofmowerwillbesignicantlylower.Pleasereferto
theenginemanufacturer’sinformationincludedwith
themachine.
g233855
Figure1
ModelNo.
Introduction
Thisrotary-blade,ridinglawnmowerisintendedtobe
usedbyprofessional,hiredoperators.Itisdesigned
primarilyforcuttinggrassonwell-maintainedlawns
onresidentialorcommercialproperties.Usingthis
productforpurposesotherthanitsintendedusecould
provedangeroustoyouandbystanders.
Readthisinformationcarefullytolearnhowtooperate
andmaintainyourproductproperlyandtoavoid
injuryandproductdamage.Youareresponsiblefor
operatingtheproductproperlyandsafely.
Visitwww.Toro.comforproductsafetyandoperation
trainingmaterials,accessoryinformation,helpnding
adealer,ortoregisteryourproduct.
Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineToroparts,or
additionalinformation,contactanAuthorizedService
DealerorToroCustomerServiceandhavethemodel
andserialnumbersofyourproductready.Figure1
identiesthelocationofthemodelandserialnumbers
ontheproduct.Writethenumbersinthespace
provided.
SerialNo.
Thismanualuses2wordstohighlightinformation.
Important callsattentiontospecialmechanical
informationandNoteemphasizesgeneralinformation
worthyofspecialattention.
Thesafety-alertsymbol(Figure2)appearsbothin
thismanualandonthemachinetoidentifyimportant
safetymessagesthatyoumustfollowtoavoid
accidents.Thissymbolwillappearwiththeword
Danger ,Warning,orCaution.
•Dangerindicatesanimminentlyhazardous
situationwhich,ifnotavoided,willresultindeath
orseriousinjury.
•Warningindicatesapotentiallyhazardous
situationwhich,ifnotavoided,couldresultin
deathorseriousinjury.
•Cautionindicatesapotentiallyhazardoussituation
which,ifnotavoided,mayresultinminoror
moderateinjury.
Important:Withyourmobiledevice,youcan
scantheQRcodeontheserialnumberdecal(if
equipped)toaccesswarranty,parts,andother
productinformation.
©2022—TheToro®Company
8111LyndaleAvenueSouth
Bloomington,MN55420
sa-black
Figure2
Safety-alertsymbol
Contactusatwww.Toro.com.
2
PrintedintheUSA
AllRightsReserved
Contents
Safety.......................................................................4
GeneralSafety...................................................4
SlopeIndicator...................................................5
SafetyandInstructionalDecals..........................6
ProductOverview...................................................12
Controls...........................................................12
Specications..................................................14
Attachments/Accessories.................................14
BeforeOperation.................................................15
BeforeOperationSafety...................................15
AddingFuel......................................................16
PerformingDailyMaintenance..........................16
BreakinginaNewMachine..............................16
UsingtheRollover-ProtectionSystem
(ROPS).........................................................17
UsingtheSafety-InterlockSystem....................18
PositioningtheSeat..........................................19
AdjustingtheRear-ShockAssemblies..............19
UsingAttachmentsandAccessories.................20
DuringOperation.................................................20
DuringOperationSafety...................................20
EnteringtheOperator’sPosition.......................23
OperatingtheParkingBrake.............................23
OperatingtheMowerBlade-ControlSwitch
(PTO)............................................................24
OperatingtheThrottle.......................................24
OperatingtheChoke........................................24
StartingtheEngine...........................................25
ShuttingOfftheEngine.....................................25
UsingtheMotion-ControlLevers.......................26
DrivingtheMachine..........................................26
AdjustingtheHeightofCut...............................27
AdjustingtheAnti-ScalpRollers........................28
OperatingTips.................................................29
AfterOperation....................................................29
AfterOperationSafety......................................29
UsingtheFuel-ShutoffValve.............................29
UsingtheDrive-WheelReleaseValves.............30
TransportingtheMachine.................................31
Maintenance...........................................................33
MaintenanceSafety..........................................33
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)...........33
Pre-MaintenanceProcedures..............................34
ReleasingtheMower-DeckCurtain..................34
RemovingtheSheet-MetalGuard.....................34
Lubrication..........................................................35
GreasingtheMachine.......................................35
EngineMaintenance...........................................35
EngineSafety...................................................35
ServicingtheAirCleaner..................................35
ServicingtheEngineOil....................................36
ServicingtheSparkPlug(s)..............................38
CleaningtheCoolingSystem............................39
CleaningtheEngineScreen.............................39
CheckingtheSparkArrester.............................40
ReplacingtheEmissions-AirIntake
Filter..............................................................40
FuelSystemMaintenance...................................40
ReplacingtheFuelFilter...................................40
ServicingtheFuelT ank.....................................41
ElectricalSystemMaintenance...........................41
ElectricalSystemSafety...................................41
ServicingtheBattery.........................................41
ServicingtheFuses..........................................43
DriveSystemMaintenance..................................44
CheckingtheSeatBelt.....................................44
CheckingtheRoll-BarKnobs............................44
AdjustingtheTracking......................................45
CheckingtheTirePressure...............................45
CheckingtheWheelLugNuts...........................45
BrakeMaintenance.............................................46
AdjustingtheParkingBrake..............................46
BeltMaintenance................................................47
InspectingtheBelts..........................................47
ReplacingtheMowerBelt.................................47
ReplacingtheHydraulic-Pump-Drive
Belt................................................................48
ControlsSystemMaintenance.............................49
AdjustingtheControl-HandlePosition..............49
AdjustingtheMotion-ControlLinkage...............50
HydraulicSystemMaintenance...........................51
HydraulicSystemSafety...................................51
HydraulicFluidSpecications...........................51
CheckingtheHydraulicFluidLevel...................52
ChangingtheHydraulicFluidand
Filters............................................................52
BleedingtheHydraulicSystem.........................54
MowerDeckMaintenance....................................54
BladeSafety.....................................................54
ServicingtheCuttingBlades.............................54
AdjustingtheSide-to-SideLevelingandthe
BladeSlope..................................................57
RemovingtheMowerDeck...............................59
Cleaning..............................................................59
CleaningundertheMowerDeck.......................59
CleaningtheSuspensionSystem.....................59
DisposingofWaste...........................................59
Storage...................................................................60
StorageSafety..................................................60
CleaningandStorage.......................................60
Troubleshooting......................................................61
Schematics.............................................................63
3
Safety
Thismachinehasbeendesignedinaccordancewith
ENISO5395.
GeneralSafety
Thisproductiscapableofamputatinghandsand
feetandofthrowingobjects.Alwaysfollowallsafety
instructionstoavoidseriouspersonalinjuryordeath.
•Readandunderstandthecontentsofthis
Operator’sManual beforestartingtheengine.
•Keepbystandersandchildrenaway.
•Donotallowchildrenoruntrainedpeopleto
operateorservicethemachine.Allowonlypeople
whoareresponsible,trained,familiarwiththe
instructions,andphysicallycapabletooperateor
servicethemachine.
•Alwayskeeptherollbarinthefullyraisedand
lockedpositionandusetheseatbelt.
•Donotoperatethemachineneardrop-offs,
ditches,embankments,water,orotherhazards,or
onslopesgreaterthan15°.
•Donotputyourhandsorfeetnearmoving
componentsofthemachine.
•Donotoperatethemachinewithoutallguards,
safetyswitches,andothersafetyprotective
devicesinplaceandfunctioningproperly .
•Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operator’sposition.Allowthemachinetocool
beforeservicing,adjusting,fueling,cleaning,or
storingit.
4
SlopeIndicator
Figure3
Youmaycopythispageforpersonaluse.
1.Themaximumslopeyoucanoperatethemachineonis15degrees.Usetheslopecharttodeterminethedegreeofslopeof
hillsbeforeoperating.Donotoperatethismachineonaslopegreaterthan15degrees.Foldalongtheappropriateline
tomatchtherecommendedslope.
2.Alignthisedgewithaverticalsurface,atree,building,fencepole,etc.
3.Exampleofhowtocompareslopewithfoldededge
5
g011841
SafetyandInstructionalDecals
Safetydecalsandinstructionsareeasilyvisibletotheoperatorandarelocatednearanyarea
ofpotentialdanger.Replaceanydecalthatisdamagedormissing.
Manufacturer'sMark
1.Indicatesthebladeisidentiedasapartfromtheoriginal
machinemanufacturer.
BatterySymbols
Someorallofthesesymbolsareonyourbattery.
decaloemmarkt
decal106-5517
106-5517
1.Warning—donottouchthehotsurface.
decalbatterysymbols
1.Explosionhazard 6.Keepbystandersaway
2.Nore,opename,or
smoking
3.Causticliquid/chemical
burnhazard
4.Weareyeprotection. 9.Flusheyesimmediately
5.ReadtheOperator's
Manual .
fromthebattery .
7.Weareyeprotection;
explosivegasescan
causeblindnessandother
injuries.
8.Batteryacidcancause
blindnessorsevereburns.
withwaterandgetmedical
helpfast.
10.Containslead;donot
discard
93-7818
1.Warning—readtheOperator'sManualforinstructionson
torquingthebladebolt/nutto1 15to149N∙m(85to110
ft-lb).
decal107-3069
107-3069
1.Warning—thereisnorolloverprotectionwhentherollbaris
decal93-7818
down.
2.Toavoidinjuryordeathfromarolloveraccident,keepthe
rollbarinthefullyraisedandlockedpositionandwear
theseatbelt.Lowertherollbaronlywhenabsolutely
necessary;donotweartheseatbeltwhentherollbaris
down.
3.ReadtheOperator'sManual;driveslowlyandcarefully.
6
decal112-3858
112-3858
1.Readthe Operator's
Manual.
2.ReadtheOperator's
3.Removethekeybefore
adjustingtheheightofcut.
4.Height-of-cutsettings
Manual beforeperforming
maintenance.
112-9028
1.Warning—stayawayfrommovingparts;keepallguards
andshieldsinplace.
decal116-8588
116-8588
1.ReadtheOperator’sManual.
2.Rotatethedrivereleaseknobtoloosen,slidetheknob,
decal112-9028
andtighten.
3.Pushthemachine.
116–5610
1.Hourmeter 4.Neutral
2.Powertake-off(PTO) 5.Operator-presenceswitch
3.Parkingbrake 6.Battery
decal116-5610
decal117-1 194
117-1194
1.Beltrouting 2.Engine
decal126-4363
126-4363
1.Cutting/dismembermenthazard,fanandentanglement
hazard,belt.Shutofftheengineandremovethekeybefore
adjusting,servicingorcleaningthemachine.
7
decal126-9939
126-9939
1.Heightofcut
1.ReadtheOperator’s
Manual .
2.Filltothebottomofthe
llerneck;warning—do
notoverllthetank.
decal126-7816
126-7816
decal127-6663
127-6663
1.Warning—readthe
Operator'sManual .
2.Crushinghazard—engage
theparkingbrake,shutoff
theengine,andremove
thekey;supportthe
machineusingjackstands.
126-8172
1.Parkingbrakedisengaged 2.Parkingbrakeengaged
decal126-8172
8
decal135-0664
135-0664
1.Thrownobject
hazard—keepbystanders
away.
2.Cutting/dismemberment
hazardofhandsand
feet—stayawayfrom
movingparts;keepall
guardsandshieldsin
place.
136-1672
1.Warning—donotstep;donotcarrypassenger.
decal145-3668
145-3668
1.Fuel—full
2.Fuel—50%
decal136-1672
3.Fuel—empty
decal137-9240
137-9240
1.Choke
2.Worklight
3.Fast
4.Slow
136-9024
1.Readthe Operator’s
Manualbeforeperforming
maintenance.
2.Operatinghours 5.Hydraulic-uidlevel
3.Engine-oillevel 6.Tirepressure
4.Greasepoint
decal136-9024
decalptosymbols
PTOSwitchSymbols
1.PTO–disengage 2.PTO–engage
9
TransportLock
decaltransportlock
1.Heightofcut
LeftMotionControl
1.Machinespeed 4.Neutral
2.Fast 5.Reverse
3.Slow
2.Pulluptounlockthe
transportlock.
decalmotioncntrlrh-126-6183
RightMotionControl
1.Machinespeed 4.Neutral
2.Fast 5.Reverse
3.Slow
decalmotioncntrllh-126-6194
136-1720
1.Camlock 2.Camunlock
10
decal136-1720
132-0871
Note:Thismachinecomplieswiththeindustrystandardstabilitytestinthestaticlateralandlongitudinaltestswiththemaximum
recommendedslopeindicatedonthedecal.ReviewtheinstructionsforoperatingthemachineonslopesintheOperator’sManualas
wellastheconditionsinwhichyouwouldoperatethemachinetodeterminewhetheryoucanoperatethemachineintheconditionson
thatdayandatthatsite.Changesintheterraincanresultinachangeinslopeoperationforthemachine.
decal132-0871
1.Warning—readtheOperator’sManual;alloperatorsshould
betrainedbeforeoperatingthemachine;wearhearing
protection.
2.Cutting/dismembermenthazardofhand—stayawayfrom
movingparts;keepallguardsandshieldsinplace.
3.Thrownobjecthazard—keepbystandersaway.
4.Tippinghazard—donotusedualrampswhenloadingontoa
trailer;use1rampwideenoughforthemachine;usearamp
withaslopelessthan15°;backuptheramp(inreverse)and
driveforwardofftheramp.
5.Runoverhazard—donotcarrypassengers;lookbehindyou
whenmovinginreverse.
6.Tippinghazard—donotusethemachineneardrop-offsor
onslopesgreaterthan15°;onlyoperateacrossslopesless
than15°.
11
ProductOverview
Controls
Becomefamiliarwithallthecontrolsbeforeyoustart
theengineandoperatethemachine.
ControlPanel
g271171
Figure5
Figure4
1.Height-of-cutdeck-lift
pedal
2.Height-of-cutpositions
3.Transportlock 9.Parking-brakelever
4.Controls
5.Motion-controllevers
6.Rollbar
7.Shockassembly
8.Fuelcap
10.Mowerdeck
11.Casterwheel
1.Positionforoptionalpower
point
2.Chokecontrol
3.Throttlecontrol
g327985
4.Hourmeter
5.Blade-controlswitch
(powertakeoff)
6.Keyswitch
7.Switchpositionforoptional
lightkit
KeySwitch
Thekeyswitch,usedtostartandshutofftheengine,
has3positions:OFF ,RUN ,andST ART.Referto
StartingtheEngine(page25).
ChokeControl
Usethechokecontroltostartacoldengine.
ThrottleControl
Thethrottlecontrolstheenginespeed,andithasa
continuous-variablesettingfromtheSLOWtoFAST
position(Figure5).
12
Blade-ControlSwitch(Power
Battery-IndicatorLight
Takeoff)
Theblade-controlswitch,representedbya
power-takeoff(PTO)symbol,engagesand
disengagespowertothemowerblades(Figure5).
HourMeter
Thehourmeterrecordsthenumberofhoursthe
enginehasoperated.Itoperateswhentheengine
isrunning.Usethesetimesforschedulingregular
maintenance(Figure6).
IfyouturnthekeyswitchtotheONpositionfora
fewseconds,thebatteryvoltagedisplaysinthearea
wherethehoursarenormallydisplayed.
Thebatterylightturnsonwhenthekeyswitchis
turnedonandwhenthechargeisbelowthecorrect
operatinglevel(Figure6).
Motion-ControlLevers
Usethemotion-controlleverstodrivethemachine
forward,reverse,andturneitherdirection(Figure4).
Neutral-LockPosition
Movethemotion-controlleversoutwardfromthe
centertotheNEUTRAL -LOCKpositionwhenexiting
themachine(Figure25).Alwayspositionthe
motion-controlleversintotheNEUTRAL -LOCKposition
whenyoustopthemachineorleaveitunattended.
Parking-BrakeLever
Figure6
1.Safety-interlocksymbols
2.Hourmeter
3.Batterylight
Safety-InterlockIndicators
Therearesymbolsonthehourmeterthatindicate
withablacktrianglethattheinterlockcomponentis
positionedcorrectly(Figure6).
g187133
Wheneveryoushutofftheengine,engagetheparking
braketopreventaccidentalmovementofthemachine.
Fuel-ShutoffValve
Closethefuel-shutoffvalvewhentransportingor
storingthemachine;refertoUsingtheFuel-Shutoff
Valve(page29).
13
Specications
Note:Specicationsanddesignaresubjecttochangewithoutnotice.
Width
Withoutmowerdeck
Withmowerdeck
121cm(47-1/2inches)
125cm(49-3/16inches)
Length
Length
208cm(82inches)
Height
RollBar—Up RollBar—Down
179cm(70-1/2inches) 125cm(49inches)
Weight
Withfullfueltank 450kg(992lb)
Withoutfuel 430kg(948lb)
Attachments/Accessories
AselectionofToroapprovedattachmentsandaccessoriesisavailableforusewiththemachinetoenhance
andexpanditscapabilities.ContactyourAuthorizedServiceDealerorauthorizedTorodistributororgoto
www.T oro.comforalistofallapprovedattachmentsandaccessories.
Toensureoptimumperformanceandcontinuedsafetycerticationofthemachine,useonlygenuineT oro
replacementpartsandaccessories.Replacementpartsandaccessoriesmadebyothermanufacturerscouldbe
dangerous,andsuchusecouldvoidtheproductwarranty.
14
Operation
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthe
machinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
BeforeOperation
BeforeOperationSafety
GeneralSafety
•Donotallowchildrenoruntrainedpeopleto
operateorservicethemachine.Localregulations
mayrestricttheageoftheoperator.Theowner
isresponsiblefortrainingalloperatorsand
mechanics.
•Inspecttheareawhereyouwillusethemachine,
andremoveallobjectsthatcouldinterferewith
theoperationofthemachineorthatthemachine
couldthrow.
•Becomefamiliarwiththesafeoperationofthe
equipment,operatorcontrols,andsafetysigns.
•Checkthatoperator-presencecontrols,safety
switches,andguardsareattachedandworking
properly.Donotoperatethemachineunlessthey
arefunctioningproperly.
•Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operator’sposition.Allowthemachinetocool
beforeservicing,adjusting,fueling,cleaning,or
storingit.
FuelSafety
•Fuelisextremelyammableandhighlyexplosive.
Areorexplosionfromfuelcanburnyouand
othersandcandamageproperty .
– T opreventastaticchargefromignitingthe
fuel,removethemachinefromthetruckor
trailerandrefuelitontheground,awayfrom
allvehicles.Ifthisisnotpossible,placea
portablefuelcontainerontheground,away
fromallvehicles,andllit;thenrefuelthe
machinefromthefuelcontainerratherthan
fromafuel-dispensernozzle.
– Fillthefueltankoutdoorsonlevelground,in
anopenarea,andwhentheengineiscold.
Wipeupanyfuelthatspills.
– Donothandlefuelwhensmokingoraroundan
openameorsparks.
– Donotremovethefuelcaporaddfueltothe
tankwhiletheengineisrunningorhot.
– Ifyouspillfuel,donotattempttostartthe
engine.Avoidcreatingasourceofignitionuntil
thefuelvaporshavedissipated.
– Storefuelinanapprovedcontainerandkeep
itoutofthereachofchildren.
•Fuelisharmfulorfatalifswallowed.Long-term
exposuretovaporscancauseseriousinjuryand
illness.
– Avoidprolongedbreathingofvapors.
– Keepyourhandsandfaceawayfromthe
nozzleandthefuel-tankopening.
– Keepfuelawayfromyoureyesandskin.
•Beforemowing,inspectthemachinetoensure
thatthecuttingassembliesareworkingproperly.
•Evaluatetheterraintodeterminetheappropriate
equipmentandanyattachmentsoraccessories
requiredtooperatethemachineproperlyand
safely.
•Wearappropriateclothing,includingeye
protection;longpants;substantial,slip-resistant
footwear;andhearingprotection.Tiebacklong
hairanddonotwearlooseclothingorloose
jewelry.
•Donotcarrypassengersonthemachine.
•Keepbystandersandpetsawayfromthemachine
duringoperation.Shutoffthemachineand
attachment(s)ifanyoneentersthearea.
•Donotoperatethemachineunlessallguards
andsafetydevices,suchasthedeectors,arein
placeandfunctioningproperly .Replacewornor
deterioratedpartswhennecessary.
•Donotstorethemachineorfuelcontainerwhere
thereisanopename,spark,orpilotlight,such
asonawaterheateroronotherappliances.
•Donotoperatethemachinewithouttheentire
exhaustsysteminplaceandinproperworking
condition.
•Keepthefuel-dispensernozzleincontactwith
therimofthefueltankorcontaineropeningat
alltimesuntilfuelingiscomplete.Donotusea
nozzlelock-opendevice.
•Ifyouspillfuelonyourclothing,changeyour
clothingimmediately.
•Donotoverllthefueltank.Replacethefuelcap
andtightenitsecurely.
•Cleangrassanddebrisfromthecuttingunit,
mufer,drives,andenginecompartmenttohelp
preventres.Cleanupoilorfuelspills.
15
AddingFuel
RecommendedFuel
•Forbestresults,useonlyclean,fresh(lessthan
30daysold),unleadedgasolinewithanoctane
ratingof87orhigher((R+M)/2ratingmethod).
•Ethanol:Gasolinewithupto10%ethanol
(gasohol)or15%MTBE(methyltertiarybutyl
ether)byvolumeisacceptable.Ethanoland
MTBEarenotthesame.Gasolinewith15%
ethanol(E15)byvolumeisnotapprovedforuse.
Neverusegasolinethatcontainsmorethan
10%ethanolbyvolume,suchasE15(contains
15%ethanol),E20(contains20%ethanol),orE85
(containsupto85%ethanol).Usingunapproved
gasolinemaycauseperformanceproblemsand/or
enginedamagewhichmaynotbecoveredunder
warranty.
•Donotusegasolinecontainingmethanol.
•Donotstorefueleitherinthefueltankorfuel
containersoverthewinterunlessyouuseafuel
stabilizer.
Note:Donotllthefueltankcompletelyfull.
Theemptyspaceinthetankallowsthefuelto
expand.
•Donotaddoiltogasoline.
UsingStabilizer/Conditioner
Useafuelstabilizer/conditionerinthemachineto
providethefollowingbenets:
•Keepsfuelfreshlongerwhenusedasdirectedby
thefuel-stabilizermanufacturer
•Cleanstheenginewhileitruns
•Eliminatesgum-likevarnishbuildupinthefuel
system,whichcauseshardstarting
Important:Donotusefueladditives
containingmethanolorethanol.
Addthecorrectamountoffuelstabilizer/conditioner
tothefuel.
Note:Afuelstabilizer/conditionerismost
effectivewhenmixedwithfreshfuel.T ominimize
thechanceofvarnishdepositsinthefuelsystem,
usefuelstabilizeratalltimes.
FillingtheFuelTank
1. Parkthemachineonalevelsurface.
2. Engagetheparkingbrake.
3. Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
g036751
Figure7
PerformingDaily
Maintenance
Beforestartingthemachineeachday,performthe
EachUse/DailyprocedureslistedinMaintenance
(page33).
BreakinginaNewMachine
Newenginestaketimetodevelopfullpower.Mower
decksanddrivesystemshavehigherfrictionwhen
new,placingadditionalloadontheengine.Allow
40to50hoursofbreak-intimefornewmachinesto
developfullpowerandbestperformance.
4. Cleanaroundthefuel-tankcap.
5. Fillthefueltanktothebottomofthellerneck
(Figure7).
16
Using the
Rollover-ProtectionSystem
(ROPS)
WARNING
Toavoidinjuryordeathfromrollover,keep
therollbarinthefullyraised,lockedposition
andusetheseatbelt.
Ensurethattheseatissecuredtothe
machine.
WARNING
Thereisnorolloverprotectionwhentheroll
barisinthedownposition.
• Lowertherollbaronlywhenabsolutely
necessary.
• Donotweartheseatbeltwhentherollbar
isinthedownposition.
• Driveslowlyandcarefully.
g036746
Figure8
• Raisetherollbarassoonasclearance
permits.
• Checkcarefullyforoverheadclearances
(i.e.,branches,doorways,electricalwires)
beforedrivingunderanyobjectsanddo
notcontactthem.
LoweringtheRollBar
Important:Lowertherollbaronlywhen
absolutelynecessary.
1. T olowertherollbar,applyforwardpressureto
theupperpartoftherollbar.
2. Pullbothknobsoutandrotatethem90degrees
sothattheyarenotengaged(Figure8).
3. Lowertherollbartothedownposition(Figure
8).
1.Rollbarintheupright
position
2.ROPSknobinthelatched
position
3.PulltheROPSknobout. 6.Rollbarinthefolded
4.RotatetheROPSknob90
degrees.
5.ROPSknobinthe
unlatchedposition
position
RaisingtheRollBar
Important:Alwaysusetheseatbeltwiththeroll
barintheraisedposition.
1. Raisetherollbartotheoperatingpositionand
rotatetheknobsuntiltheymovepartiallyinto
thegrooves(Figure8).
2. Raisetherollbartothefulluprightpositionwhile
pushingontheupperrollbarsothatthepins
snapintopositionwhentheholesalignwiththe
pins(Figure8).
3. Pushontherollbarandensurethatbothpins
areengaged.
17
UsingtheSafety-Interlock
System
Testthesafety-interlocksystembeforeyouusethe
machineeachtime.Ifthesafetysystemdoesnot
operateasdescribedbelow,haveanAuthorized
ServiceDealerrepairthesafetysystemimmediately .
WARNING
Ifthesafety-interlockswitchesare
disconnectedordamaged,themachinecould
operateunexpectedly,causingpersonal
injury.
• Donottamperwiththeinterlockswitches.
• Checktheoperationoftheinterlock
switchesdailyandreplaceanydamaged
switchesbeforeoperatingthemachine.
Understandingthe
Safety-InterlockSystem
Thesafety-interlocksystemisdesignedtopreventthe
enginefromstartingunlessthefollowingoccurs:
•Theparkingbrakeisengaged.
•Theblade-controlswitch(PTO)isdisengaged.
•Themotion-controlleversareintheNEUTRAL -LOCK
position.
Thesafety-interlocksystemalsoisdesignedtoshut
offtheenginewhenthemotion-controlleversare
movedfromtheNEUTRAL -LOCKpositionwiththe
parkingbrakeengagedorifyourisefromtheseat
whenthePTOisengaged.
Thehourmeterhasindicatorstonotifytheuserwhen
theinterlockcomponentisinthecorrectposition.
Whenthecomponentisinthecorrectposition,an
indicatordisplaysonthescreen.
1. Sitontheseat,engagetheparkingbrake,and
movetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)totheON
position.Trystartingtheengine;theengine
shouldnotstart.
2. Sitontheseat,engagetheparkingbrake,and
movetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)totheOFF
position.Moveeithermotion-controlleverout
oftheNEUTRAL -LOCKposition.Trystartingthe
engine;theengineshouldnotstart.Repeatfor
theothercontrollever.
3. Sitontheseat,engagetheparkingbrake,
movetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)totheOFF
position,andmovethemotion-controllevers
totheNEUTRAL -LOCKposition.Nowstartthe
engine.Whiletheengineisrunning,disengage
theparkingbrake,engagetheblade-control
switch(PTO),andriseslightlyfromtheseat;the
engineshouldshutoff.
4. Sitontheseat,engagetheparkingbrake,
movetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)totheOFF
position,andmovethemotion-controllevers
totheNEUTRAL -LOCKposition.Nowstartthe
engine.Whiletheengineisrunning,center
eithermotioncontrolandmove(forwardor
reverse);theengineshouldshutoff.Repeatfor
othermotioncontrol.
5. Sitontheseat,disengagetheparkingbrake,
movetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)totheOFF
position,andmovethemotion-controllevers
totheNEUTRAL -LOCKposition.Trystartingthe
engine;theengineshouldnotstart.
Figure9
1.Indicatorsdisplaywhentheinterlockcomponentsareinthe
correctposition
TestingtheSafety-Interlock
System
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
g187670
18
PositioningtheSeat
AdjustingtheRear-Shock
Theseatcanmoveforwardandbackward.Position
theseatwhereyouhavethebestcontrolofthe
machineandaremostcomfortable(Figure10).
Figure10
Assemblies
TheMyRide™suspensionsystemadjuststoprovide
asmoothandcomfortableride.Y oucanadjustthe
rear2-shockassembliestoquicklyandeasilychange
thesuspensionsystem.Positionthesuspension
systemwhereyouaremostcomfortable.
Theslotsfortherear-shockassemblieshave
detentpositionsforreference.Y oucanpositionthe
rear-shockassembliesanywhereintheslot,notjustin
thedetentpositions.Thefollowinggraphicshowsthe
positionforasoftorrmrideandthedifferentdetent
positions(Figure11).
g027632
Figure11
1.Firmestposition 3.Detentsintheslots
2.Softestposition
Note:Ensurethattheleftandrightrear-shock
assembliesarealwaysadjustedtothesamepositions.
Adjusttherear-shockassemblies(Figure12).
g227753
19
UsingAttachmentsand
Accessories
UseonlyT oroapprovedattachmentsandaccessories.
Ifyouaddmorethan1accessory-mountkit(i.e.,
bucketkitoruniversalmountkit)isaddedtoanyof
the4locationsshowninFigure13,addafront-weight
g329642
kit.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealerforthe
front-weightkit.
Figure12
g037417
Figure13
1.Addafront-weightkitwhen2ormoreaccessory-mountkits
areinstalledatthesepositions.
DuringOperation
DuringOperationSafety
GeneralSafety
•Theowner/operatorcanpreventandisresponsible
foraccidentsthatmaycausepersonalinjuryor
propertydamage.
•Useyourfullattentionwhileoperatingthe
machine.Donotengageinanyactivitythat
causesdistractions;otherwise,injuryorproperty
damagemayoccur.
g227751
•Donotoperatethemachinewhileill,tired,or
undertheinuenceofalcoholordrugs.
•Contactingthebladecanresultinseriouspersonal
injury.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,and
waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.Whenyouturnthekeytothe
OFFposition,theengineshouldshutoffandthe
bladeshouldstop.Ifnot,stopusingyourmachine
immediatelyandcontactanAuthorizedService
Dealer.
20
•Operatethemachineonlyingoodvisibilityand
appropriateweatherconditions.Donotoperate
themachinewhenthereistheriskoflightning.
•Keepyourhandsandfeetawayfromthecutting
units.Keepclearofthedischargeopening.
•Donotmowinreverseunlessitisabsolutely
necessary.Alwayslookdownandbehindyou
beforemovingthemachineinreverse.
•Useextremecarewhenapproachingblind
corners,shrubs,trees,orotherobjectsthatmay
blockyourview.
•Stopthebladeswheneveryouarenotmowing.
•Ifthemachinestrikesanobjectorstartstovibrate,
immediatelyshutofftheengine,removethekey
(ifequipped),andwaitforallmovingpartstostop
beforeexaminingthemachinefordamage.Make
allnecessaryrepairsbeforeresumingoperation.
•Slowdownandusecautionwhenmakingturns
andcrossingroadsandsidewalkswiththe
machine.Alwaysyieldtheright-of-way.
•Beforeyouleavetheoperatingposition,dothe
following:
– Parkthemachineonalevelsurface.
– Disengagethepowertakeoffandlowerthe
attachments.
– Engagetheparkingbrake.
– Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
– Waitforallmovingpartstostop.
•Operatetheengineonlyinwell-ventilatedareas.
Exhaustgasescontaincarbonmonoxide,which
islethalifinhaled.
•Neverleavearunningmachineunattended.
•Attachtowedequipmenttothemachineonlyat
thehitchpoint.
•Donotoperatethemachineunlessallguards
andsafetydevices,suchasthedeectors,arein
placeandfunctioningproperly .Replacewornor
deterioratedpartswhennecessary.
•Useonlyaccessoriesandattachmentsapproved
byToro.
•Thismachineproducessoundlevelsinexcess
of85dBAattheoperator’searandcancause
hearinglossthroughextendedperiodsof
exposure.
g229846
Figure14
1.Wearhearingprotection.
•Cleangrassanddebrisfromthecuttingunit,
drives,mufer,andenginetohelppreventres.
•Starttheenginewithyourfeetwellawayfromthe
blades.
•Beawareofthemowerdischargepathanddirect
thedischargeawayfromothers.Avoiddischarging
materialagainstawallorobstructionbecausethe
materialmayricochetbacktowardyou.
•Stoptheblades,slowdownthemachine,anduse
cautionwhencrossingsurfacesotherthangrass
orwhentransportingthemachinetoandfromthe
operatingarea.
•Donotchangetheenginegovernorspeedor
overspeedtheengine.
•Childrenareoftenattractedtothemachineand
themowingactivity.Neverassumethatchildren
willremainwhereyoulastsawthem.
•Keepchildrenoutoftheoperatingareaandunder
thewatchfulcareofaresponsibleadultotherthan
theoperator.
•Bealertandshutoffthemachineifchildrenenter
theoperatingarea.
•Beforebackinguporturningthemachine,look
downandallaroundforsmallchildren.
•Donotcarrychildrenonthemachine,evenwhen
thebladesarenotmoving.Childrencouldfall
offandbeseriouslyinjuredorpreventyoufrom
safelyoperatingthemachine.Childrenwhohave
beengivenridesinthepastcouldappearinthe
operatingareawithoutwarningandberunoveror
backedoverbythemachine.
RolloverProtectionSystem
(ROPS)Safety
•TheROPSisanintegralsafetydevice.Donot
removeanyoftheROPScomponentsfromthe
machine.
•Ensurethattheseatbeltisattachedandthatyou
canreleaseitquicklyinanemergency.
•Keeptherollbarinthefullyraisedandlocked
positionandalwayswearyourseatbeltwhenever
therollbarisup.
•Checkcarefullyforoverheadobjectsbeforeyou
driveunderthem,anddonotcontactthem.
21
•ReplacedamagedROPScomponents.Donot
repairoralterthem.
•Thereisnorolloverprotectionwhentherollbar
isdown.
•Wheelsdroppingoveredges,oversteepbanks,or
intowatercancausearollover,whichmayresult
inseriousinjuryordeath.
•Donotweartheseatbeltwhentherollbarisdown.
•Lowertherollbaronlywhenabsolutelynecessary;
raiseitassoonasclearancepermits.
drivewheelsmayresultinslidingandalossof
brakingandsteering.Themachinecanslideeven
ifthedrivewheelsarestopped.
•Removeormarkobstaclessuchasditches,holes,
ruts,bumps,rocks,orotherhiddenhazards.Tall
grasscanhideobstacles.Uneventerraincould
overturnthemachine.
•Useextracarewhileoperatingwithaccessoriesor
attachments.Thesecanchangethestabilityof
themachineandcausealossofcontrol.Follow
directionsforcounterweights.
•Intheeventofarollover,takethemachinetoan
AuthorizedServiceDealertoinspecttheROPS.
•UseonlyToroapprovedaccessoriesand
attachmentsfortheROPS.
SlopeSafety
•Slopesareamajorfactorrelatedtolossofcontrol
androlloveraccidents,whichcanresultinsevere
injuryordeath.Theoperatorisresponsiblefor
safeslopeoperation.Operatingthemachineon
anysloperequiresextracaution.Beforeusingthe
machineonaslope,dothefollowing:
– Reviewandunderstandtheslopeinstructions
inthemanualandonthemachine.
– Useanangleindicatortodeterminethe
approximateslopeangleofthearea.
– Neveroperateonslopesgreaterthan15°.
– Evaluatethesiteconditionsofthedayto
determineiftheslopeissafeformachine
operation.Usecommonsenseandgood
judgmentwhenperformingthisevaluation.
Changesintheterrain,suchasmoisture,can
quicklyaffecttheoperationofthemachineon
aslope.
•Identifyhazardsatthebaseoftheslope.Do
notoperatethemachineneardrop-offs,ditches,
embankments,water,orotherhazards.The
machinecouldsuddenlyrolloverifawheelgoes
overtheedgeortheedgecollapses.Keepasafe
distance(twicethewidthofthemachine)between
themachineandanyhazard.Useawalk-behind
machineorahandtrimmertomowthegrassin
theseareas.
•Ifpossible,keepthedeckloweredtotheground
whileoperatingonslopes.Raisingthedeckwhile
operatingonslopescancausethemachineto
becomeunstable.
Figure15
1.SafeZone—usethe
machinehereonslopes
lessthan15°oratareas.
2.DangerZone—usea
walk-behindmowerand/or
ahandtrimmeronslopes
greaterthan15°andnear
drop-offsorwater.
3.Water
4.W=Widthofthemachine
5.Keepasafedistance
(twicethewidthofthe
machine)betweenthe
machineandanyhazard.
g221745
•Avoidstarting,stopping,orturningthemachineon
slopes.Avoidmakingsuddenchangesinspeedor
direction;turnslowlyandgradually.
•Donotoperateamachineunderanyconditions
wheretraction,steering,orstabilityisinquestion.
Beawarethatoperatingthemachineonwet
grass,acrossslopes,ordownhillmaycausethe
machinetolosetraction.Lossoftractiontothe
22
EnteringtheOperator’s
Position
Usethemowerdeckasasteptogetintothe
operator’sposition(Figure16).
DisengagingtheParkingBrake
Figure16
1.Stephere.
OperatingtheParking
Brake
Alwaysengagetheparkingbrakewhenyoustopthe
machineorleaveitunattended.
EngagingtheParkingBrake
Parkthemachineonalevelsurface.
g029797
Figure18
g192635
Figure17
g036754
23
OperatingtheMower
OperatingtheThrottle
Blade-ControlSwitch(PTO)
Theblade-controlswitch(PTO)startsandstopsthe
mowerbladesandanypoweredattachments.
EngagingtheBlade-Control
Switch(PTO)
Note:Engagingtheblade-controlswitch(PTO)with
thethrottlepositionathalforlesscausesexcessive
weartothedrivebelts.
Figure19
DisengagingtheBlade-Control
YoucanmovethethrottlecontrolbetweenFASTand
SLOWpositions(Figure21).
AlwaysusetheFASTpositionwhenengagingthePTO.
g008946
Figure21
OperatingtheChoke
Usethechoketostartacoldengine.
g008945
1. Pullupthechokeknobtoengagethechoke
beforeusingthekeyswitch(Figure22).
2. Pushdownthechokeknobtodisengagethe
chokeaftertheenginehasstarted(Figure22).
Switch(PTO)
g009174
Figure20
g008959
Figure22
1.ONposition 2.OFFposition
24
StartingtheEngine
Note:Awarmorhotenginemaynotrequirechoking.
Important:Donotengagethestarterformore
than5secondsatatime.Engagingthestarter
motorformorethan5secondscandamagethe
startermotor.Iftheenginefailstostart,wait10
secondsbeforeoperatingtheenginestarteragain.
ShuttingOfftheEngine
CAUTION
Childrenorbystandersmaybeinjuredifthey
moveorattempttooperatethemachinewhile
itisunattended.
Alwaysremovethekeyandengagethe
parkingbrakewhenleavingthemachine
unattended.
Figure23
g227548
g036839
Figure24
Important:Makesurethatthefuel-shutoffvalve
isclosedbeforetransportingorstoringthe
machine,asfuelleakagemayoccur.Engagethe
parkingbrakebeforetransporting.Makesurethat
youremovethekeyasthefuelpumpmayrunand
causethebatterytolosecharge.
25
UsingtheMotion-Control
WARNING
Levers
Themachinecanspinveryrapidly.You
maylosecontrolofthemachineandcause
personalinjuryordamagetothemachine.
• Usecautionwhenmakingturns.
• Slowthemachinedownbeforemaking
sharpturns.
DrivingForward
Note:Theengineshutsoffwhenyoumovethe
traction-controlwiththeparkingbrakeengaged.
Tostopthemachine,pullthemotion-controllevers
totheNEUTRALposition.
1. Disengagetheparkingbrake.
2. Movethemotion-controlleverstothecenter,
unlockedposition.
3. T ogoforward,slowlypushthemotion-control
leversforward(Figure26).
Figure25
1.Motion-control
levers—NEUTRAL -LOCK
position
2.Center,unlockedposition 5.Frontofthemachine
3.Forward
4.Reverse
DrivingtheMachine
Thedrivewheelsturnindependently,poweredby
hydraulicmotorsoneachaxle.Youcanturn1side
inreversewhileyouturntheotherforward,causing
themachinetospinratherthanturn.Thisgreatly
improvesthemachinemaneuverabilitybutmay
requiresometimeforyoutoadapttohowitmoves.
Thethrottlecontrolregulatestheenginespeedas
measuredinrpm(revolutionsperminute).Place
thethrottlecontrolintheFASTpositionforbest
performance.Alwaysoperateinthefullthrottle
positionwhenmowing.
g004532
g008952
Figure26
DrivinginReverse
1. Movethemotion-controlleverstothecenter,
unlockedposition.
2. T ogoinreverse,slowlypullthemotion-control
leversrearward(Figure27).
26
Figure27
AdjustingtheHeightofCut
UsingtheTransportLock
Thetransportlockhas2positions,andisusedwith
thedeck-liftpedal.ThereisaLOCKpositionand
anUNLOCKpositionforthetransportpositionofthe
mowerdeck(Figure28).
g008953
Transport-LockPositions
1.Transportlockknob 3.UNLOCKposition—The
2.LOCKposition—The
mowerdecklocksintothe
transportposition.
27
g037050
Figure28
mowerdeckdoesnotlock
intothetransportposition.
AdjustingtheHeight-of-CutPin
AdjustingtheAnti-Scalp
Adjusttheheight-of-cutfrom38to127mm(1-1/2to5
inches)in6mm(1/4inch)incrementsbymovingthe
height-of-cutpinintodifferentholelocations.
1. MovethetransportlocktotheLOCKposition.
2. Pushonthedeck-liftpedalwithyourfootand
raisethemowerdecktotheTRANSPORTposition
(alsothe127mmor5inchcutting-height
position)asshowninFigure29.
3. Removethepinfromtheheight-of-cutbracket
(Figure29).
4. Selectaholeintheheight-of-cutbracket
correspondingtotheheight-of-cutdesired,and
insertthepin(Figure29).
5. Pushonthedecklift,pulluponthetransport
lockknob,andslowlylowerthemowerdeck.
Rollers
Wheneveryouchangetheheightofcut,adjustthe
heightoftheanti-scalprollers.
Note:Adjusttheanti-scalprollerssothattherollers
donottouchthegroundinnormal,atmowingareas.
1. Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitchandengagetheparking
brake.
2. Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3. Adjusttheanti-scalprollersasshowninFigure
30andFigure31.
Figure29
1.Deck-liftpedal 3.Height-of-cutpin
2.Height-of-cutholes
4.Transportlockknob
g321510
Figure30
1.Flangenut 4.Anti-scalproller
2.Bolt
3.Bushing
g327983
1.Flangenut 4.Anti-scalproller
2.Bolt
3.Bushing
5.Spacer
g036848
Figure31
5.Spacer
28
OperatingTips
UsingtheFastThrottleSetting
dropontoyourlawn.Toavoidthis,moveontoa
previouslycutareawiththebladesengagedoryou
candisengagethemowerdeckwhilemovingforward.
Forbestmowingandmaximumaircirculation,operate
theengineattheFASTposition.Airisrequiredto
thoroughlycutgrassclippings,sodonotsetthe
height-of-cutsolowastototallysurroundthemower
deckinuncutgrass.Alwaystrytohave1sideofthe
mowerdeckfreefromuncutgrass,whichallowsair
tobedrawnintothemowerdeck.
CuttingaLawnfortheFirstTime
Cutgrassslightlylongerthannormaltoensurethat
thecuttingheightofthemowerdeckdoesnotscalp
anyunevenground.However,thecuttingheight
usedinthepastisgenerallythebestonetouse.
Whencuttinggrasslongerthan15cm(6inches)tall,
youmaywanttocutthelawntwicetoensurean
acceptablequalityofcut.
CuttingaThirdoftheGrassBlade
Itisbesttocutonlyaboutathirdofthegrassblade.
Cuttingmorethanthatisnotrecommendedunless
grassissparse,oritislatefallwhengrassgrows
moreslowly.
KeepingtheUndersideofthe
MowerDeckClean
Cleanclippingsanddirtfromtheundersideofthe
mowerdeckaftereachuse.Ifgrassanddirtbuildup
insidethemowerdeck,cuttingqualitywilleventually
becomeunsatisfactory.
MaintainingtheBlade(s)
Maintainasharpbladethroughoutthecuttingseason
becauseasharpbladecutscleanlywithouttearingor
shreddingthegrassblades.T earingandshredding
turnsgrassbrownattheedges,whichslowsgrowth
andincreasesthechanceofdisease.Checkthe
mowerbladesaftereachuseforsharpness,and
foranywearordamage.Filedownanynicksand
sharpenthebladesasnecessary .Ifabladeis
damagedorworn,replaceitimmediatelywitha
genuineT ororeplacementblade.
AfterOperation
AlternatingtheMowingDirection
Alternatethemowingdirectiontokeepthegrass
standingstraight.Thisalsohelpsdisperseclippings,
whichenhancesdecompositionandfertilization.
MowingatCorrectIntervals
Grassgrowsatdifferentratesatdifferenttimesof
theyear.Tomaintainthesamecuttingheight,mow
moreofteninearlyspring.Asthegrassgrowthrate
slowsinmidsummer,mowlessfrequently .Ifyou
cannotmowforanextendedperiod,rstmowata
highcuttingheight,thenmowagain2dayslaterata
lowerheightsetting.
UsingaSlowerCuttingSpeed
Toimprovecutquality,useaslowergroundspeed
incertainconditions.
AvoidingCuttingTooLow
Whenmowinguneventurf,raisethecuttingheight
toavoidscalpingtheturf.
StoppingtheMachine
AfterOperationSafety
GeneralSafety
•Engagetheparkingbrake,shutofftheengine,
removethekey,andwaitforallmovingpartsto
stopbeforeleavingtheoperator’sposition.Allow
themachinetocoolbeforeservicing,adjusting,
fueling,cleaning,orstoringit.
•Cleangrassanddebrisfromthecuttingunit,
mufer,drives,andenginecompartmenttohelp
preventres.Cleanupoilorfuelspills.
•Shutoffthefuelandremovethekeybeforestoring
ortransportingthemachine.
UsingtheFuel-Shutoff
Valve
Closethefuel-shutoffvalvefortransport,maintenance,
andstorage(Figure32).
Ensurethatthefuel-shutoffvalveisopenwhen
startingtheengine.
Ifyoumuststoptheforwardmotionofthemachine
whilemowing,aclumpofgrassclippingsmay
29
Figure32
2. Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3. Locatethebypassleversbehindtheseat,down
ontheleftandrightsideoftheframe.
4. T opushthemachine,movebothbypassknobs
g036849
rearwardandlockthemintoplace(Figure33).
5. Disengagetheparkingbrakebeforepushing
themachine.
g008948
1.ONposition 2.OFFposition
UsingtheDrive-Wheel
ReleaseValves
WARNING
Handsmaybecomeentangledintherotating
drivecomponentsbelowtheenginedeck,
whichcouldresultinseriousinjury.
Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andallow
allmovingpartstostopbeforeaccessingthe
drive-wheelreleasevalves.
WARNING
Theengineandhydraulic-driveunitscan
becomeveryhot.Touchingahotengineor
hydraulic-driveunitscancausesevereburns.
g035062
Figure33
1.Frontofthemachine
2.Rotatebypassreleaseknobcounterclockwisetoloosen.
3.Leverpositionforoperatingthemachine
4.Pulltheleverinthisdirectiontopushthemachine.
5.Leverpositionforpushingthemachine
6.Rotatethebypass-releaseknobclockwisetotighten.
7.Engine
8.Releaselever
6. T orunthemachine,movethebypassknobsto
theFORWARDpositionandlockthemintoplace
(Figure33).
Allowtheengineandhydraulic-driveunits
tocoolcompletelybeforeaccessingthe
drive-wheelreleasevalves.
Thedrive-wheelreleasevalvesarelocatedontheleft
andrightsidesunderneaththeenginedeck.
1. Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch,andengagetheparking
brake.
30
TransportingtheMachine
Useaheavy-dutytrailerortrucktotransportthe
machine.Useafull-widthramp.Ensurethatthetrailer
ortruckhasallthenecessarybrakes,lighting,and
markingasrequiredbylaw.Pleasecarefullyreadall
thesafetyinstructions.Knowingthisinformationcould
helpyouorbystandersavoidinjury.Refertoyour
localordinancesfortrailerandtie-downrequirements.
WARNING
Drivingonthestreetorroadwaywithout
turnsignals,lights,reectivemarkings,ora
slow-moving-vehicleemblemisdangerous
andcanleadtoaccidents,causingpersonal
injury.
Donotdrivethemachineonapublicstreet
orroadway.
SelectingaTrailer
WARNING
Loadingamachineontoatrailerortruck
increasesthepossibilityoftip-overandcould
causeseriousinjuryordeath(Figure34).
• Useonlyafull-widthramp;donotuse
individualrampsforeachsideofthe
machine.
• Donotexceeda15-degreeanglebetween
therampandthegroundorbetweenthe
rampandthetrailerortruck.
• Ensurethatthelengthoftherampisat
least4timesaslongastheheightofthe
trailerortruckbedtotheground.This
ensuresthattherampangledoesnot
exceed15degreesonatground.
Figure34
1.Full-widthrampinstowed
position
2.Sideviewoffull-width
rampinloadingposition
3.Notgreaterthan
15degrees
4.Rampisatleast4times
aslongastheheightof
thetrailerortruckbedto
theground
5.H=heightofthetraileror
truckbedtotheground
6.Trailer
LoadingtheMachine
WARNING
Loadingamachineontoatrailerortruck
increasesthepossibilityoftip-overandcould
causeseriousinjuryordeath.
• Useextremecautionwhenoperatinga
machineonaramp.
g027996
• Backthemachineuptherampanddriveit
forwarddowntheramp.
• Avoidsuddenaccelerationordeceleration
whiledrivingthemachineonarampas
thiscouldcausealossofcontrolora
tip-oversituation.
31
1. Ifusingatrailer,connectittothetowingvehicle
andconnectthesafetychains.
2. Ifapplicable,connectthetrailerbrakesand
lights.
3. Lowertheramp,ensuringthattheangle
betweentherampandthegrounddoesnot
exceed15degrees(Figure34).
4. Backthemachineuptheramp(Figure35).
Figure35
g028043
1.Backthemachineupthe
ramp.
2.Drivethemachineforward
downtheramp.
5. Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andengage
theparkingbrake.
6. Tiedownthemachinenearthefrontcaster
wheelsandtherearframewithstraps,chains,
cable,orropes(Figure36).Refertolocal
regulationsfortie-downrequirements.
Figure36
1.Tie-downpoints
g327987
UnloadingtheMachine
1. Lowertheramp,ensuringthattheangle
betweentherampandthegrounddoesnot
exceed15degrees(Figure34).
2. Drivethemachineforwarddowntheramp
(Figure35).
32
Maintenance
MaintenanceSafety
•Ifyouleavethekeyintheswitch,someonecould
accidentlystarttheengineandseriouslyinjureyou
orotherbystanders.Removethekeyfromthe
switchbeforeyouperformanymaintenance.
•Beforeyouleavetheoperator’sposition,dothe
following:
– Parkthemachineonalevelsurface.
– Disengagethedrives.
– Engagetheparkingbrake.
– Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
– Allowmachinecomponentstocoolbefore
performingmaintenance.
•Donotallowuntrainedpersonneltoservicethe
machine.
•Keepyourhandsandfeetawayfrommoving
partsorhotsurfaces.Ifpossible,donotmake
adjustmentswiththeenginerunning.
•Carefullyreleasepressurefromcomponentswith
storedenergy.
•Checktheparkingbrakeoperationfrequently.
Adjustandserviceitasrequired.
•Nevertamperwithsafetydevices.Checktheir
properoperationregularly.
•Cleangrassanddebrisfromthecuttingunit,
mufer,drives,andenginecompartmenttoprevent
res.
•Cleanupoilorfuelspillsandremovefuel-soaked
debris.
•Donotrelyonhydraulicormechanicaljacksto
supportthemachine;supportthemachinewith
jackstandswheneveryouraisethemachine.
•Keepallpartsingoodworkingcondition
andallhardwaretightened,especiallythe
blade-attachmenthardware.Replaceallwornor
damageddecals.
•Disconnectthecablefromthenegativeterminalof
thebatterybeforerepairingthemachine.
•Toensureoptimumperformance,useonly
genuineT ororeplacementpartsandaccessories.
Replacementpartsandaccessoriesmadeby
othermanufacturerscouldbedangerous,and
suchusecouldvoidtheproductwarranty.
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)
MaintenanceService
Interval
Aftertherst75hours
Beforeeachuseordaily
Every25hours
Every50hours
Every100hours
MaintenanceProcedure
•Changethehydraulic-systemltersanduid.
•Checkthesafety-interlocksystem.
•Checktheengine-oillevel.
•Cleantheairintakescreen.
•Cleantheenginescreenandtheareaaroundtheengine.
•Cleanaroundtheengine-exhaustsystem.
•Checktheseatbelt.
•Checktherollbarknobs.
•Checkthehydraulicuidlevelintheexpansiontank.
•Inspecttheblades.
•Cleanthemowerdeck.
•Greasethefrontcasteraxles.(moreoftenindirtyordustyconditions).
•Greasethepump-idlerpivot.
•Checkthesparkarrester(ifequipped).
•Checkthetirepressure.Formachineswithpneumatictiresonly.
•Inspectthebeltsforcracksandwear.
•Changetheengineoil(moreoftenindirtyordustyconditions).
•Replaceorcleanandgapthesparkplug.
Every200hours
Every250hours
•Changetheengine-oillter(moreoftenindirtyordustyconditions).
•Replacetheprimaryairlter(moreoftenindirtyordustyconditions).
•Checkthesafetyairlter(moreoftenindirtyordustyconditions).
•Aftertheinitialchange—changethehydraulic-systemltersanduidwhenusing
Mobil115W50uid.(Changeitmoreoftenunderdirtyordustyconditions)
33
MaintenanceService
Every500hours
Interval
MaintenanceProcedure
•Replacethesafetyairlter(moreoftenindirtyordustyconditions).
•Replacetheemissions-airintakelter.
•Replacethefuellter(moreoftenindusty ,dirtyconditions).
•Checktheparkingbrakeadjustment.
•Aftertheinitialchange—changethehydraulic-systemltersanduidwhenusing
Toro®HYPR-OIL™500uid.(Changeitmoreoftenunderdirtyordustyconditions)
Monthly
Yearlyorbeforestorage
•Checkthebatterycharge.
•Paintchippedsurfaces.
•Checkallmaintenanceprocedureslistedabovebeforestorage.
Important:Refertoyourengineowner'smanualforadditionalmaintenanceprocedures.
CAUTION
Ifyouleavethekeyintheswitch,someonecouldaccidentlystarttheengineandseriously
injureyouorotherbystanders.
Shutofftheengineandremovethekeyfromtheswitchbeforeyouperformanymaintenance.
Pre-Maintenance
Procedures
ReleasingtheMower-Deck
Curtain
Loosenthetopboltofthecurtaintoreleasethe
mower-deckcurtainandaccessthetopofthemower
deck(Figure37).Tightentheboltaftermaintenance
toinstallthecurtain.
RemovingtheSheet-Metal
Guard
Loosenthe4boltsandremovethesheet-metalguard
toaccessthemowerbeltsandspindles(Figure38).
Afterperformingmaintenance,installthesheet-metal
guardandtightenthebolts.
g193016
Figure37
1.Bolt
2.Curtain
g192921
Figure38
1.Sheet-metalguard
34
2.Bolt
Lubrication
EngineMaintenance
GreasingtheMachine
ServiceInterval:Every25hours—Greasethefront
casteraxles.(moreoftenindirtyor
dustyconditions).
Every50hours—Greasethepump-idlerpivot.
Greasethemachinemoreoftenindirtyordusty
conditions.
GreaseType: No.2lithiumormolybdenumgrease
1. Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch,andengagetheparking
brake;refertoOperatingtheParkingBrake
(page23).
2. Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3. Cleanthegreasettingswitharag.
Note:Scrapeanypaintoffthefrontofthe
tting(s).
4. Greasethepumpidler-pulleypivotwith1or2
pumpsofgrease(Figure39).
5. Greasethefrontcasteraxles(Figure39).
EngineSafety
•Keepyourhands,feet,face,otherbodyparts,
andclothingawayfromthemuferandotherhot
surfaces.Allowenginecomponentstocoolbefore
performingmaintenance.
•Donotchangetheenginegovernorspeedor
overspeedtheengine.
ServicingtheAirCleaner
ServiceInterval:Every250hours—Replacethe
primaryairlter(moreoftenindirty
ordustyconditions).
Every250hours—Checkthesafetyairlter
(moreoftenindirtyordustyconditions).
Every500hours—Replacethesafetyairlter
(moreoftenindirtyordustyconditions).
Note:Servicetheaircleanermorefrequentlyif
operatingconditionsareextremelydirtyordusty.
RemovingtheFilters
1. Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe
parkingbrake.
2. Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3. Releasethelatchesontheaircleanerandpull
theair-cleanercoverofftheair-cleanerbody
(Figure40).
1.Pump-idlerpivot
6. Wipeupanyexcessgrease.
g188563
Figure39
2.Casteraxle
g001883
Figure40
1.Air-cleanerbody 4.Air-cleanercover
2.Primarylter 5.Safetylter
3.Latch
35
4. Cleantheinsideoftheair-cleanercoverwith
compressedair.
5. Gentlyslidetheprimarylteroutofthe
air-cleanerbody(Figure40).
Note:Avoidknockingthelterintothesideof
thebody.
6. Removethesafetylteronlytoreplaceit.
InspectingtheFilters
1. Inspectthesafetylter.Ifitisdirty,replaceboth
thesafetyandprimarylters.
Important:Donotattempttocleanthe
safetylter.Ifthesafetylterisdirty,then
theprimarylterisdamaged.
2. Inspecttheprimarylterfordamagebylooking
intothelterwhileshiningabrightlightonthe
outsideofthelter.Iftheprimarylterisdirty ,
bent,ordamaged,replaceit.
Note:Holesinthelterappearasbrightspots.
Donotcleantheprimarylter.
ServicingtheEngineOil
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Every100hours(moreoftenindirtyordusty
conditions).
Every200hours—Changetheengine-oillter
(moreoftenindirtyordustyconditions).
Engine-OilSpecications
OilType:Detergentoil(APIserviceSF,SG,SH,SJ,
orSL)
CrankcaseCapacity: 1.8L(61oz)withouttheoil
lter;2.1L(71oz)withtheoillter
Viscosity:Seethetablebelow.
InstallingtheFilters
Important:Topreventenginedamage,always
operatetheenginewithbothairltersandthe
coverinstalled.
1. Ifyouareinstallingnewlters,checkeachlter
forshippingdamage.
Note:Donotuseadamagedlter.
2. Ifyouarereplacingtheinnerlter,carefullyslide
itintothelterbody(Figure40).
3. Carefullyslidetheprimarylteroverthesafety
lter(Figure40).
Note:Ensurethattheprimarylterisfully
seatedbypushingontheouterrimwhile
installingit.
Important:Donotpressonthesoft,inside
areaofthelter.
4. Installtheair-cleanercoverandsecurethe
latches(Figure40).
g037096
Figure41
Note:Although10W-40engineoilisrecommended
formostconditions,youmayneedtochangeoil
viscositytoaccommodateatmosphericconditions.
Using20W-50engineoilinhigherambient
temperaturescanreduceoilconsumption.
CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel
Note:Checktheoilwhentheengineiscold.
Important:Ifyouoverllorunderlltheengine
crankcasewithoilandruntheengine,youmay
damagetheengine.
1. Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe
parkingbrake.
2. Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
Note:Ensurethattheengineiscoolsothatthe
oilhashadtimetodrainintothesump.
36
3. T okeepdirt,grassclippings,etc.,outofthe
engine,cleantheareaaroundtheoil-llcapand
dipstickbeforeremovingit(Figure42).
Figure42
ChangingtheEngineOil
Note:Disposeoftheusedoilatarecyclingcenter.
1. Starttheengineandletitrunfor5minutes.
Note:Thiswarmstheoilsothatitdrainsbetter.
2. Parkthemachinesothatthedrainsideisslightly
lowerthantheoppositesidetoensurethatthe
oildrainscompletely.
3. Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)and
engagetheparkingbrake.
g027734
Figure43
g235263
4. Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
5. Draintheoilfromtheengine(Figure43).
37
6. Slowlypourapproximately80%ofthespecied
oilintothellertubeandslowlyaddthe
additionaloiltobringittotheFullmark(Figure
44).
Figure44
7. Starttheengineanddrivetoaatarea.
8. Checktheoillevelagain.
ChangingtheEngine-OilFilter
1. Draintheoilfromtheengine;refertoChanging
theEngineOil(page37).
2. Changetheengine-oillter(Figure45).
g027660
Figure45
g027477
Note:Ensurethattheoil-ltergaskettouches
theengine,andthenturntheoillteranextra
3/4turn.
3. Fillthecrankcasewiththepropertypeofnew
oil;refertoEngine-OilSpecications(page36).
ServicingtheSparkPlug(s)
ServiceInterval:Every100hours
Ensurethattheairgapbetweenthecenterandside
electrodesiscorrectbeforeinstallingthesparkplug.
Useasparkplugwrenchforremovingandinstalling
thesparkplugandagappingtoolorfeelergaugeto
checkandadjusttheairgap.Installanewsparkplug
ifnecessary.
TypeofSparkPlug:NGK
AirGap:0.75mm(0.03inch)
®
BPR4ESorequivalent
RemovingtheSparkPlug(s)
1. Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe
parkingbrake.
38
2. Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3. Cleantheareaaroundthebaseoftheplugto
keepdirtanddebrisoutoftheengine.
4. Locateandremovethesparkplug(s)asshown
inFigure46.
InstallingtheSparkPlug(s)
g036857
g027960
Figure48
Figure46
CheckingtheSparkPlug(s)
Important:Donotcleanthesparkplug(s).
Alwaysreplacethesparkplug(s)whenithasa
blackcoating,wornelectrodes,anoilylm,or
cracks.
Ifyouseelightbrownorgrayontheinsulator,the
engineisoperatingproperly.Ablackcoatingonthe
insulatorusuallymeanstheaircleanerisdirty.
Setthegapto0.75mm(0.03inch).
g027478
CleaningtheCooling
System
1. Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe
parkingbrake.
2. Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3. Removetheairlterfromtheengine.
4. Removetheengineshroud.
5. T opreventdebrisenteringtheairintake,install
theairltertothelterbase.
6. Cleandebrisandgrassfromtheparts.
7. Removetheairlterandinstalltheengine
shroud.
8. Installtheairlter.
CleaningtheEngineScreen
Figure47
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
g206628
39
Beforeeachuseordaily
Beforeeachuseremoveanybuildupofgrass,dirt,or
otherdebrisfromtheenginescreen,engineexhaust,
andtheareaaroundtheengine.Thishelpsensure
adequatecoolingandcorrectenginespeedand
reducesthepossibilityofoverheatingandmechanical
damagetotheengine.
CheckingtheSpark
Fuel System
Arrester
ForMachineswithaSpark
Arrester
ServiceInterval:Every50hours
WARNING
Hotexhaust-systemcomponentsmayignite
fuelvaporsevenafteryoushutofftheengine.
Hotparticlesexhaustedduringengine
operationmayigniteammablematerials,
resultinginpersonalinjuryorproperty
damage.
Donotrefuelorruntheengineunlessthe
sparkarresterisinstalled.
1. Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
thePTO,andengagetheparkingbrake.
2. Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3. Waitforthemufertocool.
4. Ifyouseeanybreaksinthescreenorwelds,
replacethearrester.
5. Ifthescreenisplugged,removethearrester,
shakelooseparticlesoutofthearrester,and
cleanthescreenwithawirebrush(soakthe
screeninsolventifnecessary).
6. Installthearresterontheexhaustoutlet.
Maintenance
DANGER
Incertainconditions,fuelisextremely
ammableandhighlyexplosive.Areor
explosionfromfuelcanburnyouandothers
andcandamageproperty.
RefertoFuelSafety(page15)foracomplete
listoffuelrelatedprecautions.
ReplacingtheFuelFilter
ServiceInterval:Every500hours/Yearly(whichever
comesrst)(moreoftenindusty,
dirtyconditions).
Important:Installthefuellinehosesandsecure
withplastictiesthesameastheywereoriginally
installedatthefactorytokeepthefuellineaway
fromcomponentsthatcancausefuellinedamage.
Thefuellterislocatedneartheengineontheleft
frontoftheengine.
1. Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe
parkingbrake.
2. Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3. Allowthemachinetocooldown.
4. Closethefuel-shutoffvalveundertheseat.
Replacing the
Emissions-AirIntakeFilter
ServiceInterval:Every500hours
1. Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe
parkingbrake.
2. Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3. Removethelterfromtheventhose.
4. Insertanewlterintotheendoftheventhose.
5. Replacethefuellter(Figure49).
Note:Ensurethatthemarkingsonthelter
followthefuelowdirection.
40
Figure49
6. Openthefuel-shutoffvalve.
ServicingtheFuelTank
Donotattempttodrainthefueltank.Ensurethatan
AuthorizedServiceDealerdrainsthefueltankand
servicesanycomponentsofthefuelsystem.
ElectricalSystem
Maintenance
ElectricalSystemSafety
•Disconnectthecablefromthenegativeterminalof
thebatterybeforerepairingthemachine.
•Chargethebatteryinanopen,well-ventilated
area,awayfromsparksandames.Unplugthe
chargerbeforeconnectingordisconnectingthe
battery.Wearprotectiveclothinganduseinsulated
tools.
ServicingtheBattery
ServiceInterval:Monthly
RemovingtheBattery
WARNING
Batteryterminalsormetaltoolscouldshort
againstmetalmachinecomponentscausing
g033082
sparks.Sparkscancausethebatterygasses
toexplode,resultinginpersonalinjury.
• Whenremovingorinstallingthebattery,
donotallowthebatteryterminalstotouch
anymetalpartsofthemachine.
• Donotallowmetaltoolstoshortbetween
thebatteryterminalsandmetalpartsofthe
machine.
WARNING
Incorrectlyremovingthecablesfrombattery
coulddamagethemachineandcables,
causingsparks.Sparkscancausethebattery
gassestoexplode,resultinginpersonal
injury.
• Alwaysdisconnectthenegative(black)
batterycablebeforedisconnectingthe
positive(red)cable.
• Alwaysconnectthepositive(red)battery
cablebeforeconnectingthenegative
(black)cable.
1. Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe
parkingbrake.
2. Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3. RemovethebatteryasshowninFigure50.
41
ChargingtheBattery
g036853
g000960
Figure51
1.Positive(+)batterypost 3.Red(+)chargerlead
2.Negative(–)batterypost 4.Black(–)chargerlead
g036855
Figure50
WARNING
Chargingthebatteryproducesgassesthat
canexplode.
Neversmokenearthebatteryandkeepsparks
andamesawayfromthebattery.
Important:Alwayskeepthebatteryfullycharged
(1.265specicgravity).Thisisespecially
importanttopreventbatterydamagewhenthe
temperatureisbelow0°C(32°F).
1. Removethebatteryfromthechassis;referto
RemovingtheBattery(page41).
2. Chargethebatteryfor10to15minutesat25to
30Aorfor30minutesat10A.
Note:Donotoverchargethebattery.
3. Whenthebatteryisfullycharged,unplug
thechargerfromtheelectricaloutlet,then
disconnectthechargerleadsfromthebattery
posts(Figure51).
4. Installthebatteryinthemachineandconnect
thebatterycables;refertoInstallingtheBattery
(page43).
Note:Donotrunthemachinewiththebattery
disconnected;electricaldamagemayoccur.
42
InstallingtheBattery
1. Positionthebatteryinthetraywiththeterminal
postsoppositefromthehydraulictank(Figure
50).
2. Installthepositive(red)batterycabletothe
positive(+)batteryterminal.
3. Installthenegative(black)batterycableand
groundwiretothenegative(-)batteryterminal.
Note:ForMyRidemachines,ensurethatthe
groundcabledoesnotrubagainstthetrailing
armorlowershockmount(Figure53).
ServicingtheFuses
Theelectricalsystemisprotectedbyfuses.Itrequires
nomaintenance;however,ifafuseblowscheckthe
componentandcircuitforamalfunctionorshort.
Thefusesarelocatedontherightconsolenexttothe
seat(Figure53).
1. T oreplacethefuses,pulloutthefusetoremove
it.
2. Installanewfuse(Figure53).
Figure52
1.Ensurethattheground
cabledoesnotrubagainst
thelowershockmount.
2.Ensurethattheground
cabledoesnotrubagainst
thetrailingarm.
3.Groundcable
4. Securethecableswith2bolts,2washers,and
2locknuts(Figure50).
5. Slidetheredterminalbootontothepositive(+)
batteryterminal.
6. Securethebatterywiththerubberstrap(Figure
50).
g036858
Figure53
g236732
1.Fusecover
2.Fuseholder
3.Fuel-shutoffvalve
43
Drive System
Maintenance
CheckingtheSeatBelt
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Inspecttheseatbeltforwear,cuts,andproper
operationoftheretractorandbuckle.Replacethe
seatbeltifitisdamaged.
CheckingtheRoll-Bar
Knobs
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
WARNING
Toavoidinjuryordeathfromrollover,keep
therollbarinthefullyraised,lockedposition
andusetheseatbelt.
Ensurethattheseatissecuredtothe
machine.
•Checkthatboththemountinghardwareandthe
knobsareingoodworkingcondition.
•Makesurethattheknobsarefullyengagedwith
therollbarintheraisedposition.
Note:Theupperhoopoftherollbarmayneed
tobepushedforwardorpulledrearwardtofully
engagebothknobs(Figure54andFigure55).
1.Rollbarintheupright
position
2.Roll-barknobinthe
latchedposition
3.Pulltheroll-barknobout
androtateit90degrees.
g036746
Figure54
4.Rotatetheroll-barknob90
degrees.
5.Roll-barknobinthe
unlatchedposition
6.Rollbarinthefolded
position
g034593
Figure55
1.Engaged 2.Partiallyengaged—donot
44
operatewiththerollbarin
thisposition.
AdjustingtheTracking
CheckingtheTirePressure
1. Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO).
2. Drivetoanopen,atareaandmovethe
motion-controlleverstotheNEUTRAL -LOCK
position.
3. MovethethrottlemidwaybetweentheFASTand
SLOWpositions.
4. Movebothmotion-controlleversforwarduntil
theybothhitthestopsintheT-slot.
5. Checkwhichwaythemachinetracks.
6. Ifthemachinetrackstotheright,inserta3/16
inchhexwrenchthroughtheaccessholeinthe
rightfrontcoverpanelandrotatethetracking
screwclockwiseorcounterclockwisetoadjust
thetravelofthelever(Figure56).
7. Ifthemachinetrackstotheleft,inserta3/16
inchhexwrenchthroughtheaccessholeinthe
rightfrontcoverpanelandrotatethetracking
screwclockwiseorcounterclockwisetoadjust
thetravelofthelever(Figure56).
8. Drivethemachineandcheckthefullforward
tracking.
9. Repeattheadjustmentuntilthedesiredtracking
isobtained.
ForMachineswithPneumatic
TiresOnly
ServiceInterval:Every50hours/Monthly(whichever
comesrst)Formachineswith
pneumatictiresonly.
Maintaintheairpressureinthecastertiresandrear
tiresat90kPa(13psi).Uneventirepressurecan
causeunevencut.Checkthetireswhentheyarecold
togetthemostaccuratepressurereading.
g001055
Figure57
Rightcontrollevershown
1.Accessholeonfrontcover
panel
CheckingtheWheelLug
Nuts
Checkandtorquethewheellugnutsto122to136
N∙m(90to100ft-lb).
g035859
Figure56
2.Trackingscrew
45
BrakeMaintenance
AdjustingtheParking
Brake
ServiceInterval:Every500hours
Note:Performthisprocedurewheneveryouremove
orreplaceabrakecomponent.
1. Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe
parkingbrake.
2. Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3. Setupthemachinetobepushedbyhand.
RefertoUsingtheDrive-WheelReleaseValves
(page30).
4. Raisethebackofthemachineupandsupport
themachinewithjackstands.
WARNING
Relyingsolelyonmechanicalor
hydraulicjackstosupportaraised
machineforserviceormaintenance
couldbedangerousbecausethejacks
maynotprovideenoughsupportormay
malfunction,allowingthemachinetofall
andpossiblycauseseriousinjury.
Donotrelysolelyonmechanical
orhydraulicjacksforsupport.Use
adequatejackstandsorequivalent
support.
g036752
Figure58
1.Cotterpin 3.Brakelinkageshaft
2.Parkingbrake
7. CheckbothspringlengthsasshowninFigure
59.Ifanadjustmentisnecessary,turnthe
topnutclockwisetoshortenthespringand
counterclockwisetolengthenit.
5. Engageanddisengagetheparkingbrakeand
checkeachdrivetiretoensurethateachbrake
engagesanddisengages.
6. Ifanadjustmentisnecessary ,disengagethe
parkingbrake.Removethecotterpinfromthe
brakelinkageshaft(Figure58).
Figure59
1.T opnut
2.Spring
8. Pushtheparkingbrakeleverallthewayforward
anddown.
46
3.44mm(1-3/4inches)
g036100
9. Rotatethebrake-linkageshaftuntiltheend
alignswiththeholeinthelever.
•Shortenthelinkagebyturningitclockwise.
•Lengthenthelinkagebyturningit
counterclockwise.
10. Insertthebrake-linkageshaftintothe
parking-brakeholeandsecurewiththecotter
pin.Repeatstep5andadjustifnecessary.
11. Whenadjustmentiscomplete,removethejack
standsorequivalentsupportandlowerthe
machine.
12. PlacethemachineintotheOPERATINGposition.
RefertoUsingtheDrive-WheelReleaseValves
(page30).
BeltMaintenance
InspectingtheBelts
ServiceInterval:Every50hours
Replacethebeltifitisworn.Thesignsofawornbelt
includesquealingwhilethebeltisrotating;theblades
slippingwhilecuttinggrass;andfrayededges,burn
marks,andcracksonthebelt.
ReplacingtheMowerBelt
WARNING
Thespringisundertensionwheninstalled
andcancausepersonalinjury .
Becarefulwhenremovingthebelt.
1. Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe
parkingbrake.
2. Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3. Lowerthemowertothe76mm(3inches)height
ofcut.
4. Releasethemower-deckcurtainandremove
thesheet-metalguard;refertoReleasingthe
Mower-DeckCurtain(page34)andRemoving
theSheet-MetalGuard(page34).
5. Completelyloosentheboltssecuringthebelt
coversandremovethebeltcovers(Figure60).
Figure60
g027729
6. Usingaspring-removaltool(T oroPartNo.
92-5771),removetheidlerspringfromthe
deckhooktoremovetensionontheidlerpulley
(Figure61).
47
Figure61
Replacing the
Hydraulic-Pump-Drive
Belt
1. Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe
parkingbrake.
2. Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3. Removethemowerbelt;refertoReplacingthe
MowerBelt(page47).
4. Raisethemachineandsupportitwithjack
stands.
5. Removetheclutchstop(Figure63).
g327986
1.Mowerbelt
2.Idlerpulley
3.Spring
4.Spring-removaltool
7. Removethebeltfromthemower-deckpulley.
8. Installthenewbeltaroundthemowerpulleys
(Figure61).
9. Installtheidlerspringtothedeckpost(Figure
61).
10. Installthebeltcoversandtightenthebolts
(Figure62).
g036860
Figure63
1.Clutchstop
6. Removetheidlerspringfromthepost(Figure
64).
7. Removetheexistingbeltfromthe
hydraulic-pump-drivepulleysandthe
enginepulley.
8. Installthenewbeltaroundtheenginepulleyand
the2hydraulic-pumppulleys(Figure64).
Figure62
g027730
48
Figure64
1.Idlerpulley 4.Pump-drivebelt
2.Idler-springpost 5.Righthydraulic-pump
3.Enginepulley
pulley
6.Lefthydraulic-pumppulley
Controls System
Maintenance
Adjusting the
Control-HandlePosition
Iftheendsofthelevershitagainsteachother,referto
AdjustingtheMotion-ControlLinkage(page50).
AdjustingtheHeight
Youcanadjustthemotioncontrollevershigheror
g036859
lowerformaximumcomfort.
1. Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe
parkingbrake.
2. Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
9. Installtheclutchstop(Figure63).
10. Installthemowerbelt;refertoBeltMaintenance
(page47).
3. Removethehardwareholdingthecontrollever
tothecontrol-armshaft.
Figure65
1.Bolts
2.Slottedhole 4.Control-armshaft
3.Controllever
g035858
4. Movethecontrollevertothenextsetofholes.
Securetheleverwiththehardware.
5. Repeattheadjustmentfortheoppositecontrol
lever.
49
AdjustingtheTilt
1. Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe
parkingbrake.
2. Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3. Loosentheupperboltholdingthecontrollever
tothecontrolarmshaft.
4. Loosenthelowerboltjustenoughtopivotthe
controlleverforeoraft.Tightenbothboltsto
securethecontrolinthenewposition.
5. Repeattheadjustmentfortheoppositecontrol
lever.
1. Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe
parkingbrake.
2. Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3. Pushthedeck-liftpedal,removetheheight-of-cut
pin,andlowerthemowerdecktotheground
4. Raisetherearofthemachineupandsupportit
withjackstands(orequivalentsupport)justhigh
enoughtoallowthedrivewheelstoturnfreely.
5. Removetheelectricalconnectionfromtheseat
safetyswitch,locatedunderthebottomcushion
oftheseat.
Note:Theswitchisapartoftheseatassembly.
6.T emporarilyinstallajumperwireacrossthe
terminalsintheconnectorofthemainwire
harness.
7. Starttheengine,runitatfullthrottle,and
disengagetheparkingbrake.
Figure66
Adjusting the
Motion-ControlLinkage
Locatedoneithersideofthemachine,belowtheseat,
arethepump-controllinkages.Rotatingtheendnut
witha1/2-inchdeepsocketwrenchallowsnetuning
adjustmentssothatthemachinedoesnotmovein
neutral.Anyadjustmentsshouldbemadeforneutral
positioningonly.
Note:Beforestartingtheengine,ensurethat
theparkingbrakeisengagedandthatthe
motion-controlleversareout.Youdonothave
tobeintheseat.
8. Runthemachineatleast5minuteswiththe
driveleversatfullforwardspeedtobringthe
hydraulicuiduptotheoperatingtemperature.
Note:Themotion-controlleversmustbein
neutralwhileyouaremakinganyadjustments.
g009195
9. Bringthemotion-controlleversintotheNEUTRAL
position.
10. Checkandensurethatthecontrol-platetabs
touchthereturn-to-neutralplatesonthe
hydraulicunits.
11. Adjustthepump-control-rodlengthsbyrotating
thenutintheappropriatedirectionuntilthe
wheelsslightlycreepinreverse(Figure67).
WARNING
Theenginemustberunningandthedrive
wheelsturningsothatyoucanperformthe
adjustments.Contactwithmovingpartsor
hotsurfacesmaycausepersonalinjury.
Keepyourngers,hands,andclothingclear
ofrotatingcomponentsandhotsurfaces.
50
HydraulicSystem
Maintenance
HydraulicSystemSafety
•Seekimmediatemedicalattentionifuidisinjected
intoskin.Injecteduidmustbesurgicallyremoved
withinafewhoursbyadoctor.
•Ensurethatallhydraulic-uidhosesandlinesare
ingoodconditionandallhydraulicconnections
andttingsaretightbeforeapplyingpressureto
thehydraulicsystem.
•Keepyourbodyandhandsawayfrompinhole
leaksornozzlesthatejecthigh-pressurehydraulic
uid.
•Usecardboardorpapertondhydraulicleaks.
Figure67
1.Nut 4.Return-to-neutralplate
2.Stationaryplate
3.Controlplate
12. Movethemotion-controlleverstotheREVERSE
positionandwhileapplyingslightpressureto
thelever,allowthereverse-indicatorspringsto
bringtheleversbacktoneutral.
5.T abstouchingreturnto
neutralplate
Note:Thewheelsshouldstopturningorslightly
creepinreverse.
Note:Youmayneedtoremovethe
motion-controlcovertogainaccess.
13. Shutoffthemachine.
14. Removethejumperwirefromthewireharness
andplugtheconnectorintotheseatswitch.
15. Removethejackstands.
g036753
beforeperforminganyworkonthehydraulic
system.
Hydraulic Fluid
Specications
•Safelyrelieveallpressureinthehydraulicsystem
HydraulicFluidType: T oro
hydraulicuidorMobil115W-50oil.
®
HYPR-OIL
Important:Usethespecieduid.Otheruids
coulddamagethehydraulicsystem.
HydraulicSystemCapacity(withltersremoved):
4.45L(150oz)
™
500
16. Raisethemowerdeckandinstallthe
height-of-cutpin.
17. Checkandensurethatthemachinedoes
notcreepinneutralwiththeparkingbrake
disengaged.
51
CheckingtheHydraulic
FluidLevel
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1. Allowthehydraulicuidtocooldown.Checkthe
oillevelwhentheuidiscold.
2. Checkexpansionreservoirandifnecessary
addT oro
FULLCOLDline.
®
HYPR-OIL
™
500hydraulicuidtothe
afterpurging.Failuretoproperlyperformthis
procedurecanresultinirreparabledamagetothe
transaxledrivesystem.
RemovingHydraulic-System
Filters
1. Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe
parkingbrake.
2. Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3. Allowtheenginetocool.
4. Locatethelterandguardsoneach
transaxle-drivesystem(Figure69).
5. Removethe3screwssecuringthelterguard
andguard(Figure69).
Figure68
1.Engine 2.Expansiontank
ChangingtheHydraulic
FluidandFilters
ServiceInterval:Aftertherst75hours—Changethe
hydraulic-systemltersanduid.
Every250hours—Aftertheinitial
change—changethehydraulic-system
ltersanduidwhenusingMobil115W50
uid.(Changeitmoreoftenunderdirtyordusty
conditions)
Every500hours—Aftertheinitial
change—changethehydraulic-system
ltersanduidwhenusingToro
500uid.(Changeitmoreoftenunderdirtyor
dustyconditions)
Toreplacethehydraulicuid,theltersneedtobe
removed.Replacebothatthesametime;referto
HydraulicFluidSpecications(page51)foruid
specications.
Purgeanyairinthesystemafteryouinstallthenew
ltersandadduid.RefertoBleedingtheHydraulic
System(page54).Repeatthebleedingprocessuntil
theuidremainsattheFULLCOLDlineinthereservoir
®
HYPR-OIL
g037051
g017444
Figure69
Rightsideshown
1.Transaxledrive
2.Filter 5.Ventplug
3.Filterguard
6. Carefullycleantheareaaroundthelters.
™
Important:Donotallowdirttoenterthe
hydraulicsystem,orcontaminationmay
occur.
7. Placeadrainpanbelowtheltertocatchthe
uidthatdrainswhenthelterandventplugs
areremoved.
8. Locateandremovetheventplugoneach
transmission
9. Unscrewtheltertoremoveit,andallowthe
uidtodrainfromthedrivesystem.
10. Repeatthisprocedureforbothlters.
4.Screws
52
InstallingtheHydraulic-System
Filters
1. Applyathincoatofhydraulicuidonthesurface
oftherubbersealofeachlter.
2. Turnthelterclockwiseuntiltherubberseal
contactsthelteradapter,thentightenthelter
anadditional3/4to1fullturn.
3. Repeatfortheoppositelter.
4. Installthelterguardsovereachlterthatyou
previouslyremoved.
5. Usethe3screwstosecurethelterguards.
6. Verifythattheventplugsareremovedbefore
addingtheuid.
7. Slowlypourthespecieduidthroughthe
expansionreservoiruntiluidcomesoutof1
ofthevent-plugholes.
8. Installtheventplug.
9. T orquetheplugto20N∙m(15ft-lb).
10. Continuetoadduidthroughtheexpansion
reservoiruntiluidcomesoutoftheremaining
vent-plugholeonthesecondtransmission.
11. Installtheoppositeventplug.
12. T orquetheplugto20N∙m(15ft-lb).
g027477
Figure70
13. Continuetoadduidthroughtheexpansion
reservoiruntilitreachestheFULLCOLDlineon
theexpansionreservoir.
14. ProceedtoBleedingtheHydraulicSystem
(page54).
Important:FailuretoperformtheBleeding
theHydraulicSystemprocedureafter
changinghydraulicltersanduidcan
resultinirreparabledamagetothetransaxle
drivesystem.
53
BleedingtheHydraulic
Mower Deck
System
1. Raisetherearofmachineandsupportitwith
jackstands(orequivalentsupport)justhigh
enoughtoallowthedrivewheelstoturnfreely.
Figure71
1.Jackingpoints
2. Starttheengine,movethethrottlecontrolahead
tothe1/2throttleposition,anddisengagethe
parkingbrake.
A. Movethebypassleversintothepushingthe
machineposition.Withthebypassvalves
openandtheenginerunning,slowlymove
themotion-controlleversinbothforward
andreverse5or6times.
Maintenance
BladeSafety
•Inspectthebladesperiodicallyforwearordamage.
•Usecarewhencheckingtheblades.Wrapthe
bladesorweargloves,andusecautionwhen
servicingtheblades.Onlyreplaceorsharpenthe
blades;neverstraightenorweldthem.
•Onmulti-bladedmachines,takecareasrotating
onebladecancauseotherbladestorotate.
•Replacewornordamagedbladesandboltsinsets
topreservebalance.
ServicingtheCutting
g017625
Blades
BeforeInspectingorServicingthe
Blades
1. Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe
parkingbrake.
2. Shutofftheengine,removethekey,and
disconnectthespark-plugwiresfromthespark
plugs.
B. Movethebypassleversintotheoperating
themachineposition.
C. Withthebypassvalveclosedandthe
enginerunning,slowlymovethecontrol
leverinbothforwardandreversedirections
5to6times.
D. Shutofftheengineandchecktheuid
levelintheexpansionreservoir.Addthe
specieduiduntilitreachestheFULLCOLD
lineontheexpansionreservoir.
3. Repeatstep2untilalltheairiscompletely
purgedfromthesystem.
Note:Whenthetransaxleoperatesatnormal
noiselevels,movessmoothlyforward,and
reversesatnormalspeeds,itispurged.
4. Checktheuidlevelintheexpansionreservoir
analtime.Addthespecieduidasuntilit
reachestheFULLCOLDlineontheexpansion
reservoir.
InspectingtheBlades
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1. Inspectthecuttingedges(Figure72).
2. Iftheedgesarenotsharporhavenicks,remove
andsharpentheblade;refertoSharpeningthe
Blades(page55).
3. Inspecttheblades,especiallyinthecurvedarea.
4. Ifyounoticeanycracks,wear,oraslotforming
inthisarea,immediatelyinstallanewblade
(Figure72).
54
WARNING
Abladethatisbentordamagedcould
breakapartandcouldcriticallyinjure
youorbystanders.
• Alwaysreplaceabentordamaged
bladewithanewblade.
Figure72
1.Cuttingedge 3.Wear/slotforming
2.Curvedarea 4.Crack
CheckingforBentBlades
1. Rotatethebladesuntiltheendsfaceforward
andbackward.
2. Measurefromalevelsurfacetothecutting
edge,positionA,oftheblades(Figure73).
g006530
theedgesorsurfacesoftheblade.
RemovingtheBlades
Replacethebladesiftheyhitasolidobject,orifthe
bladeisoutofbalanceorbent.
1. Holdthespindleshaftwithawrench.
2. Removethebladebolt,curvedwasher,and
bladefromthespindleshaft(Figure74).
• Donotleorcreatesharpnotchesin
Figure73
1.Measureherefromblade
tohardsurface
2.PositionA
3. Rotatetheoppositeendsofthebladesforward.
4. Measurefromalevelsurfacetothecuttingedge
ofthebladesatthesamepositionasinstep2
above.
Note:Thedifferencebetweenthedimensions
obtainedinsteps2and3mustnotexceed3mm
(1/8inch).
Note:Ifthisdimensionexceeds3mm
(1/8inch),replacetheblade.
g000975
Figure74
1.Sailareaoftheblade
2.Blade
3.Curvedwasher
4.Bladebolt
5.Spindleshaft
g017443
SharpeningtheBlades
1. Usealetosharpenthecuttingedgeatboth
endsoftheblade(Figure75).
Note:Maintaintheoriginalangle.
Note:Thebladeretainsitsbalanceifthesame
amountofmaterialisremovedfrombothcutting
edges.
55
Figure75
1.Sharpenatoriginalangle.
2. Checkthebalanceofthebladebyputtingitona
bladebalancer(Figure76).
Note:Ifthebladestaysinahorizontalposition,
thebladeisbalancedandcanbeused.
Note:Ifthebladeisnotbalanced,lesome
metalofftheendofthesailareaonly(Figure75).
Figure76
1.Blade 2.Balancer
3. Repeatthisprocedureuntilthebladeis
balanced.
g000552
g000553
InstallingtheBlades
1. Installthebladeontothespindleshaft(Figure
74).
Important:Thecurvedpartoftheblade
mustpointupwardtowardtheinsideofthe
mowertoensurepropercutting.
2. Installthecurvedwasherandbladebolt(Figure
74).
Note:Installthecurved-washerconetoward
thebolthead.
3. T orquethebladeboltto1 15to150N∙m(85to
110ft-lb).
56
AdjustingtheSide-to-Side
LevelingandtheBlade
Slope
Checktoensurethatthemowerdeckislevelanytime
youinstallthemowerorwhenyouseeanunevencut
onyourlawn.
Checkthemowerdeckforbentbladespriorto
leveling,andremoveandreplaceanybentblades;
refertoCheckingforBentBlades(page55)before
continuing.
Levelthemowerdeckside-to-siderst;thenyoucan
adjustthefront-to-rearslope.
Requirements:
•Themachinemustbeonalevelsurface.
•Alltiresmustbeproperlyinated;refertoChecking
theTirePressure(page45).
1. Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe
parkingbrake.
2. Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3. Checkthetirepressureinthedrivetires;referto
CheckingtheTirePressure(page45).
4. Positionthemowerdeckinthetransport-lock
position.
5. Carefullyrotatethebladesfromsidetoside.
6. Measurebetweenthebladetipandtheat
surface(Figure77).Ifbothmeasurementsare
notwithin5mm(3/16inch),adjusttheleveling;
continuewiththisprocedure.
Figure77
1.Bladessidetoside
2.Bladetip
7. Checkthefront-to-rearbladelevel(Figure78).
Ensurethefrontbladetipislowerthantherear
bladetipasshownintheblockheightandrake
table.Ifadjustmentisneeded,continuewiththis
procedure.
3.Measurefromthetipofthe
bladetotheatsurface
here.
g329616
g229305
57
Figure78
1.Bladesfronttorear 3.Measurefromthetipofthe
bladetotheatsurface
here.
2.Bladetip
8. Settheanti-scalprollerstotopholesorremove
themcompletelyforthisadjustment.
9. Place2blocks(seeBlockHeightandRake
Table)undertherearedgeofthecuttingdeck
skirt;1oneachsideofthecuttingdeck(Figure
79).
10. Settheheight-of-cutlevertothe76mm(3
inches)position.
11. Place2blocksundereachsideofthefrontedge
ofthedeck,butnotundertheanti-scalproller
bracketsorwelds.
BlockHeightandRakeTable
BlockHeight Rake
Frontblocks—73mm(2-7/8
inches)
Rearblocks—78mm
(3-1/16inches)
12. Carefullyrotatethebladessidetoside(Figure
79).
13. Loosenthelocknuts(Figure80)onall4corners
andensurethatthemowerdeckissitting
securelyonall4blocks.
14. Removeanyslackfromthedeckhangersand
g329619
makesurethedeck-liftfootleverispushedback
againstthestop.
15. Tightenthe4locknuts.
6.4mm(1/4inch)
1.Rearblocks—78mm
(3-1/16inches)
2.Welds
g035851
Figure80
1.Locknuts 3.Deckhanger
2.Deckliftarm 4.Chain
16. Ensurethattheblockstsnuglyunderthedeck
skirtandthatallattachmentboltsaretight
17. Continuelevelingthedeckbycheckingthe
front-to-rearbladeslope.
18. Checkthebladesforlevelnessandrepeatdeck
levelingprocedureifnecessary.
g329631
Figure79
Bottomview
3.Frontblocks—73mm
(2-7/8inches)
58
RemovingtheMowerDeck
1. Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe
parkingbrake.
Cleaning
CleaningundertheMower
2. Shutofftheengine,removethekey,and
disconnectthespark-plugwiresfromthespark
plugs.
3. Placetheheight-adjustmentpininthe7.6cm(3
inch)cutting-heightlocation.
4. Removethebeltcovers.
5. Loosenthemowerdeckidlerandremovethe
mowerbelt;refertoBeltMaintenance(page47).
6. Removetheboltsandnutsfromthefrontofthe
plateunderthefootrest.
7. Removeandretaintheboltsandnutsonboth
sidesofthemachine(Figure81).
Deck
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1. Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe
parkingbrake.
2. Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3. RaisethemowerdecktotheTRANSPORT
position.
CleaningtheSuspension
System
Usecompressedairtocleanthesuspensionsystem.
Note:Donotcleantheshockassemblieswith
pressurizedwater(Figure82).
Figure81
1.Removethenutsandboltshere.
2.Removethenutsandboltshere.
8. Slidethedeckouttotherightsideofthe
machine.
g036866
g195820
Figure82
DisposingofWaste
Engineoil,batteries,hydraulicuid,andengine
coolantarepollutantstotheenvironment.Disposeof
theseaccordingtoyourstateandlocalregulations.
59
Storage
StorageSafety
•Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeyouleavethe
operator’sposition.Allowthemachinetocool
beforeadjusting,servicing,cleaning,orstoringit.
•Donotstorethemachineorfuelnearamesor
drainthefuelindoorsorinsideanenclosedtrailer.
•Donotstorethemachineorfuelcontainerwhere
thereisanopename,spark,orpilotlight,such
asonawaterheateroronotherappliances.
12. Checktheconditionoftheblades;referto
ServicingtheCuttingBlades(page54).
13. Preparethemachineforstoragewhennon-use
occursover30days.Preparethemachinefor
storageasfollows:
A. Addapetroleum-based
stabilizer/conditionertofuelinthe
tank.Followmixinginstructionsfrom
thestabilizermanufacturer.Donotuse
analcohol-basedstabilizer(ethanolor
methanol).
Note:Afuelstabilizer/conditionerismost
effectivewhenmixedwithfreshfueland
usedatalltimes.
CleaningandStorage
1. Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO),and
engagetheparkingbrake.
2. Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3. Removegrassclippings,dirt,andgrimefromthe
externalpartsoftheentiremachine,especially
theengineandhydraulicsystem.Cleandirtand
chafffromtheoutsideoftheenginecylinder
headnsandblowerhousing.
Important:Youcanwashthemachinewith
milddetergentandwater.Donotpressure
washthemachine.Avoidexcessiveuse
ofwater,especiallynearthecontrolpanel,
engine,hydraulicpumps,andmotors.
4. Checktheparkingbrakeoperation;referto
AdjustingtheParkingBrake(page46).
5. Servicetheaircleaner;refertoServicingtheAir
Cleaner(page35).
6. Greasethemachine;refertoLubrication(page
35).
7. Changethecrankcaseoil;refertoServicingthe
EngineOil(page36).
8. Checkthetirepressure;refertoCheckingthe
TirePressure(page45).
9. Changethehydrauliclters;refertoChanging
theHydraulicFluidandFilters(page52).
B. Runtheenginetodistributeconditionedfuel
throughthefuelsystemfor5minutes.
C. Shutofftheengine,allowittocool,and
drainthefueltank.
D. Starttheengineandrunituntilitstops.
E. Disposeoffuelproperly.Recyclethefuel
accordingtolocalcodes.
Important:Donotstorefuelcontaining
stabilizer/conditionerlongerthan
thedurationrecommendedbythe
fuel-stabilizermanufacturer.
14. Removeandchecktheconditionofthespark
plug(s);refertoServicingtheSparkPlug(s)
(page38).Withthesparkplug(s)removedfrom
theengine,pour30ml(2tablespoons)ofengine
oilintothesparkplughole.Usethestarterto
cranktheengineanddistributetheoilinsidethe
cylinder.Installthesparkplug(s).Donotinstall
thewireonthesparkplug(s).
15. Checkandtightenallbolts,nuts,andscrews.
Repairorreplaceanypartthatisdamaged.
16. Paintallscratchedorbaremetalsurfaces.Paint
isavailablefromyourAuthorizedServiceDealer.
17. Storethemachineinaclean,drygarageor
storagearea.Removethekeyfromtheswitch
andkeepitoutofreachofchildrenorother
unauthorizedusers.Coverthemachineto
protectitandkeepitclean.
10. Chargethebattery;refertoChargingtheBattery
(page42).
11. Scrapeanyheavybuildupofgrassanddirt
fromtheundersideofthemower,thenwashthe
mowerwithagardenhose.
Note:Runthemachinewiththeblade-control
switch(PTO)engagedandtheengineathigh
idlefor2to5minutesafterwashing.
60
Troubleshooting
Problem
Theengineoverheats.
Thestarterdoesnotcrank.
Theenginedoesnotstart,startshard,or
failstokeeprunning.
PossibleCause CorrectiveAction
1.Theengineloadisexcessive. 1.Reducethegroundspeed.
2.Theoillevelinthecrankcaseislow. 2.Addoiltothecrankcase.
3.Thecoolingnsandairpassages
undertheengine-blowerhousingare
plugged.
4.Theaircleanerisdirty.
5.Dirt,water,orstalefuelisinthefuel
system.
1.Theblade-controlswitchisengaged. 1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch.
2.Theparkingbrakeisdisengaged. 2.Engagetheparkingbrake.
3.Themotion-controlleversarenotin
theNEUTRAL -LOCKposition.
4.Y ouarenotsittingintheoperator’s
seat.
5.Thebatteryisdead.
6.Theelectricalconnectionsare
corrodedorloose.
7.Afuseisblown. 7.Replacethefuse.
8.Arelayorswitchisdamaged.
1.Thefueltankisempty. 1.Fillthefueltank.
2.Thefuel-shutoffvalveisclosed. 2.Openthefuel-shutoffvalve.
3.Theoillevelinthecrankcaseislow. 3.Addoiltothecrankcase.
4.Thethrottleisnotinthecorrect
position.
5.Thereisdirtinthefuellter. 5.Replacethefuellter.
6.Thereisdirt,water,orstalefuelisin
thefuelsystem.
7.Theaircleanerisdirty.
8.Theseatswitchisnotfunctioning
properly.
9.Theelectricalconnectionsare
corroded,loose,ordamaged.
10.Therelayorswitchiswornor
damaged.
11.Thesparkplugisfouledorimproperly
gapped.
12.Thespark-plugwireisnotconnected.
3.Removetheobstructionfromthe
coolingnsandairpassages.
4.Cleanorreplacetheair-cleaner
element.
5.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer
3.Movethemotion-controllevers
outwardtotheNEUTRAL -LOCKposition.
4.Sitontheoperator’sseat.
5.Chargethebattery.
6.Checktheelectricalconnectionsfor
goodcontact.
8.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
4.Besurethatthethrottlecontrolis
midwaybetweentheSLOWandFAST
positions.
6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
7.Cleanorreplacetheair-cleaner
element.
8.Checktheseat-switchindicator.
Replacetheseatifnecessary .
9.Checktheelectricalconnections
forgoodcontact.Cleanthe
connectorterminalsthoroughlywith
electrical-contactcleaner,apply
dielectricgrease,andmakethe
appropriateconnections.
10.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer .
11.Adjustorreplacethesparkplug.
12.Checkthespark-plugwireconnection.
Theenginelosespower.
1.Theengineloadisexcessive. 1.Reducethegroundspeed.
2.Theaircleanerisdirty.
Theoillevelinthecrankcaseislow.
3.
4.Thecoolingnsandtheairpassages
abovetheengineareplugged.
5.Theventholeinthefuelcapisplugged. 5.Cleanorreplacethefuelcap.
6.
Thereisdirtinthefuellter.
7.Thereisdirt,water,orstalefuelinthe
fuelsystem.
2.Cleantheair-cleanerelement.
Addoiltothecrankcase.
3.
4.Removetheobstructionfromthe
coolingnsandtheairpassages.
6.
Replacethefuellter.
7.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
61
Problem
PossibleCause CorrectiveAction
Themachinepullstotheleftorright(with
themotion-controlleversfullyforward).
Themachinedoesnotdrive.
Themachinevibratesabnormally .
Thecuttingheightisuneven.
1.Thetrackingneedsadjustment 1.Adjustthetracking.
2.Thetirepressureinthedrivetiresis
notcorrect.
1.Thebypassvalvesarenotclosedtight. 1.Tightenthebypassvalves.
2.Thepumpbeltisworn,loose,or
broken.
3.Thepumpbeltisoffapulley. 3.Changethebelt.
4.Theidlerspringisbrokenormissing. 4.Replacethespring.
5.Thehydraulicuidlevelislowortoo
hot.
1.Thecuttingblade(s)is/arebentor
unbalanced.
2.Theblademountingboltisloose. 2.Tightentheblademountingbolt.
3.Theenginemountingboltsareloose. 3.Tightentheenginemountingbolts.
4.Theenginepulley ,idlerpulley,orblade
pulleyisloose.
5.Theenginepulleyisdamaged.
6.Thebladespindleisbent.
7.Themotormountislooseorworn.
1.Theblade(s)isnotsharp. 1.Sharpentheblade(s).
2.Acuttingblade(s)is/arebent. 2.Installanewcuttingblade(s).
3.Themowerisnotlevel.
4.Ananti-scalproller(ifapplicable)isnot
setcorrectly .
5.Theundersideofthemowerdeckis
dirty.
6.Thetirepressureisincorrect. 6.Adjustthetirepressure.
7.Abladespindleisbent.
2.Adjustthetirepressureinthedrive
tires.
2.Changethebelt.
5.Addhydraulicuidtothereservoirsor
letitcooldown.
1.Installnewcuttingblade(s).
4.Tightentheappropriatepulley.
5.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
7.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
3.Levelthemowerfromside-to-sideand
front-to-rear.
4.Adjusttheanti-scalpwheelheight.
5.Cleantheundersideofthemower
deck.
7.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
Thebladesdonotrotate.
Theclutchdoesnotengage.
1.Thedrivebeltisworn,looseorbroken. 1.Installanewdrivebelt.
2.Thedrivebeltisoffofthepulley .
3.Thepower-takeoff(PTO)switchor
PTOclutchisfaulty.
4.Themowerbeltisworn,loose,or
broken.
1.Thefuseisblown.
2.Thereislowvoltagesupplyatthe
clutch.
Thecoilisdamaged.
3.
4.Thereisinadequatecurrentsupply. 4.Repairorreplacetheclutchlead
5.
Therotor/armatureairgapistoolarge.
2.Installthedrivebeltandcheckthe
adjustingshaftsandbeltguidesforthe
correctposition.
3.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
4.Installanewmowerbelt.
1.Replacethefuse.Checkthecoil
resistance,batterycharge,charging
system,andwiringconnections,and
replacecomponentsifnecessary.
2.Checkthecoilresistance,battery
charge,chargingsystem,andwiring
connectionsandreplacepartsif
necessary.
Replacetheclutch.
3.
wireorelectricalsystem.Cleanthe
connectorcontacts.
5.Removetheshimorreplacetheclutch.
62
Schematics
WireDiagram(Rev .A)
63
g037072
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