NAB standards.
Four-track recordings on
Tape speed
Tapespeed
Tape speed
Two-track recordings on
Tape speed
Tape speed
Tape
speed
The fast wind or
pointing
Maximum
auiomatic
The
or rewind
Quarter-track
Half-track erase
Half-track combined record
i.p.s. 30-20.000
7'
l,
33/a i.p.s. 30- I 3.000
17/a i.p.s. 30- 2.000
ln AMPLIFIER oosition: t
The distortion from the
The distortion from the
The signal
recording level, i.e. nearly closing of
from the tape).
The
signal
recording level, i.e. nearly closing of the electronic
from the tape).
The
crosstalk reiection
Better ihan .I % at 7t/z
Better than
Belter than .25
The
erase
current is less than .5 %.
The electronic beam indicators are equipped with damping circuits. The
range is
The
indicators are closing
2
Microphone
lmpedance,200
Contacts: 5
c/s.
2 X 1
at
2
l7/e inches
and
7Vz i.p.s.: Stereo
37+ i.p.s.: Stereo
l7/o i.p.s.' Stereo
7t/z i.p.s.:
3% i.p.s.: Stereo
17/6
towards
reel
modes.
to noise ratio
io noise ratio is better
.15 %
and bias frequency is 85,5 kcls. The even harmonic distortion
dB, plus
25
pin
watts output
,25
.l
X
0 watts output
per
1200 ft.
1200 ft.
Stereo 32
Stereo
i.p.s.:
rewind of
from left to
the f ront of
diameter
stop operaies
head.
erase
combined
heao.
at
al
Y"
inpu?s
ohms unbalanced. Sensitivity:
DIN contacts.
.l200
7". Good
record and
('l
c/s
(-r
cls
(+2
c/s
2 dB 30-.l6.000 c/s.
record
playback
is
better
is
better
i.p.s. tape
33/+ i.p.s.
l'/o i.p.s. tape
overload.
at optimum recording level
(ch.
I and ch,2l:
power.
power.
amplifiers are equalized
second.
2 X 32 min.
2X 64 min. Mono
2x
.l28
the tape recorder.
during
and
2
2 dB 50- I 0.000
The
tape:
of
128 min. Mono
tape:
of
min.
Mono
64 min. Mono
min. Mono 2
ft. of tape
right. The heads are
quality recording tape
record
playback
playback
40- 16.000 c/s).
dB
60- 5.000 c/s).
dB
amplifiers
amplifiers is
than
ihan
than
tape speed.
is less
55 dB when the tape is
the
58 dB when
dB at
60
speed.
speed.
Mono 4
takes approx. 2 minutes.
or
head. Air
electronic
X 32 min'
4X 64min.
4 X i
2 X 32 min.
2 X 64 min.
.I28
X
playback
head. Air
c/s).
than
less than
400
c/s.
l50pV. Dynamic range *40d8.
min.
28
min.
positioned
is recommended.
as well as during
gap:
gap:
.5
%.
.5 %.
beam indicator
the
tape is
beam indicator
(5
% distortion
with
.003 mm
.003 mm
recorded to
recorded to optimum
to conform
the
air
fast
(.O012").
(.00012').
optimum
(5%
disloriion
(5
distortion
%
in the bias
indicator
from the tape).
with
A
gaps
wind
i
I
4
Oulputs:
2
line
HIGH LEVEL:
Impedance: I Mohm.
contacts
LOW
lmpedance:
Phono contacts and DIN
FM-Multiplex inpuls:
The model l2 tape recorder is furnished
the multiplex filter
Playback Preamplifier
lnternal impedance
of
(ch.
and DIN
LEVEL:
the setting
I
ch.2)
and
and
I
Sensitivity:
connector
.l00
kohms.
in
or oui.
oulpul:
is 5 kohms. Open circuit output voltage 750 mV, independent
of all
switches
are furnished
2):
ch.
marked
Sensitivity:
connector
The
switch controls
and controls during
for
75
mV. Dynamic range
CR PHONO
7,5 mV.
marked RADIO
connection
(ch.
inputs
(pin
Dynamic
a FM-Multiplex
with
all
to
external
+40
No. 3 and 5).
range *40 dB.
(pin
No. I and 4).
switch
inputs.
playback.
power
dB.
Contacts: Phono
which
phono
Two
amplifiers.
Contacts:
switches
contacts
Spea kers,
Bass
control:
Treble
control:
Momentary
tever:
Counter:
Tubes
and
l2-2:
Tra nsi
Rectif
Dimensions:
Weight:
start/stop
models
stors:
iers:
l2-4
low lmpedance
External impedance
parallel
loudspeakers.
Cenler
lmpedance
tion
position
parallel
pnones.
Power
Maximum output
(ch.
connection to external
Two
The bass response
playback
will only
even when
The treble
playback
f
lat f requency response.
The
The 4 digit counter
2 EAM 86.
2
AC
2
l0ea BC 1098, 2 ea BC
Tl
Bridge rectifiers:
I
I ea B 250 C 75/30 KP.
In teak cabinet l5'
wide and
Approx. 23 lbs.
with two DIN loudspeaker contacts
Channel
75O mY
is
(AMP)
with one DIN loudspeaker contact
ouipul:
I and
speakers
momeniary start/stop
pairs
of
r52).
pairs
of
4 ea
3030,
ea B 40 C 3200.
oulpul:
is 4
oulpul:
is
82 ohms
open circuit. Output voltage in
is maximum 3
power
ch.2)
in
7" X
or in amplifier mode. This
presented
be
the
other
response
or in amplifier
complementary lransistors
matched transistors AD
284812.
67/u" high.
is
parallel with two
speakers.
4".
can be
on
channel is connected for recording.
can be continuously
shows
long, I l"
u"
I
Two standard
ohms.
from each
I0 watts in
continuously
fhe
mode. Minimum bass and maximum
lever
the number
114, 6 ea BC 113, 2 ea BC
amplifier. Output voltage in record
volts
open circuit. One standard telephone
each channel. Two standard telephone
DIN loudspeaker contacts are furnished
increase of
channel
starts
or stops
of revolutions of the take-up turntable.
AC 127, AC 128
(alternatively
150
,u"
f
telephone
furnished
are
playback
furnished for
are
increased approx. l2db at 80 c/s
the
which
is set for playback
decreased approx. 1 5
the recording
iacks
for connection
position and
low frequency amplification
or
(alternatively
AD
149
or STF
1078, 2 ea SE6002,
(ch.
I and ch.
connection to head-
or amplification
at I 5 kc/s during
dB
treble correspond to
playback
AC
213).
2) in
to
external
posi-
amplifier
iack
iacks
during
instantly.
127,
i ea
in
for
2.0 The function of the controls
,+1
l. Treble control:
2. Bass control:
3. Volume controls:
Record level
4.
ind icators:
Microphone
Front and rear
6.
trim covers:
7.
Momentary start/
lever:
stop
inputs:
Fig. l. The operoling conlrols.
Decreases
l5 kcis. The
lncreases the bass continuously. Maximum
The bass conirol
Conirols
mooe.
Upper knob: Channel
Lower
lndicates the recording level. Optimum
electronic beam
Left indicator: Channel i
Right
Low
Remove the trim covers to clean or demaqnetize
Stops the recording or
position. The record
to left
the treble continuously. Maximum
treble
the recording
Channel 2
knob:
indicator:
impedance
posiiion.
Channel 2
control
is
operative
indicators are nearly closed.
inputs
is
gain
((Upper
1
(Lower
(upper
(lower
(200
playback
playback
or
operative
during
in record mode and
track).
track).
track).
track).
ohms)
during
playback
channel I and channel 2.
instantly when
will
start
treble decrease is approx. l5 dB at
playback
bass increase is approi.
and
recording level is obtained when
immediately
and
the
position.
output
lever is
when
in AMP
the heads.
the
in AMP
position.
l2
at 80 c/s.
dB
volume in
moved to the right
the lever is moved
playback
4,
the
Function selector
8.
switch, channel l:
Activates the electronic circuits for record,
playback
amplifier mode, channel l.
or
9. Funclion seleclor
channel 2:
switch
'l0.
Automatic
end
switch:
I
l. Speaker selector
switch.
12.
Tape counter:
stop
Activates
Stops the motor when
the electronic circuits for
the tape runs out or
EXT: External speakers only.
EXT* INT: External
and
internal
INT: Internal speakers only.
CHI EXT,
terminals. The output
CH2
terminals.
Indicates
CH2 INT: The output
CHI INT: The output
EXT,
The output from
position
the
from
the tape.
of
record,
if
playback
the tape
amplifier mode, channel
or
breaks.
speakers.
from CHI is connected to both external
CH2
is
connected
from CH2
to both
is connected
CHI is connected to both
internal
to
internal
speakers.
both
speakers.
external
2.
speaker
speaker
13.
Operating lever:
14. Re-set
;
15. Power
'I
6. Speed selector:
3.0
The
push
button:
switch:
The input
and
input and outpul terminals
FM-MX filter and the
are located
ment
fiq. 2 and
CH.2
HIGH
3.
at the rear
Activates
Re-sets the tape
Switches
Selects the
output terminals
pre-amplifier
of
MX-FILTER
SWITCH
the mechanism
counter fo zero.
the mains on or
required tape
together with the
balance
adiust-
the tape recorder
cH.1
HIGH
a
the lape recorder for the different modes of operalion.
in
.
off
speed.
ref.
PREAMP. BALANCE 4
OUTPUT CH.1
ADJ. SPKR.
OHMS
CH.2
HEAD. 4
PHONES
CENTER CH.
OHMS
SPKR.
CH.1
cH.z
LOW
Fig.
cR cH.1
PHONO
The
2.
input terminols
RADIO LOW
ond the
FM-MX
filter
$;r{ii
switcn.
iqi
:,1 i!
I
PREAMP. 4 OHMS CENTER 4.
OUTPUT
The
Fig.3.
CH.2 SPKR
cH.2
terminols ond the bolonce odiustment.
output
CH.
OHMS
SPKR
cH.1
MICROPHONE
model series
The
microphone contacts.
The European
tors ref . fig. 4.
INPUT5
l2 is
version is furnished
@)
V
cHt
available
A
((.t
\t/
n
200
Mtc
cH2
with
with
'))
two
DIN
different
connec-
The US
iacks
Both versions
impedance
150
version
ref .
trv.
fig. 5.
200 ohms
furnished
is
the same
have
with standard
specification:
unbalanced,
input
telephone
Inpul
sensitivity
mechanism,
The
4.0
adiustment
and
The main
the turntables
f unction of the
and
Fig. 4.
mechanical
the
capstan
detailed
description
instruction
system is
in the different
to
drive
modes
tape molion.
of
the operating
by
mechanical
The
lever.
Fig.5.
function
$
a
a
ss
+
is activated
{,
F
Fig.
Top view,
6.
wilh lop
cover removed.
4.I THE
OPERATING
LEVER
The
operating lever
located
at
fhe
Normal forward
(54.1)
right front
drive, fast
has five
corner of
positions
the
tape recorder:
and
forward drive, fast rewind,
is
OPERATING LEVER
free, and neutral.
The
operating lever activates
The motor
switch
(33.2):
the following
disconnects the power
motor
free
(14.1)
position
lever, and activates
tronic beam
mal forward
fape recorder
parts:
in neutral
the
of
operating
the elec-
indicator
when
drive,
is
to record
set
to the
in
nor-
the
or
mode.
)
;
The eccentric
(59.17)l
segment
guides
the
assembly
ing arm
(59.i8).
pressure
(5.l.3)
wheel
and the lift-
The trip bar
4.1.1 The motor
The microswitch
for the
nected in
by
the operating
neutral
)
iF
connects the
in neuiral
switches are
(52..I):
switch
(33.2)
is
operating lever,
series
or free
power
or free
lhe
with
lever
(54.i)to
position.
to the
position
set to record.
activafes
the
clutches under
both turntables
located
ref. fig. 7. The
motor
The motor
electronic
when the
the
on
switch
current and is activated
shut
off
switch
beam indicafors
function
(65.1
,
bracket
the
motor in
also
selector
65.2).
(54.9)
is
con-
dis-
Fig.7,
The operoling
IHLL
lever.
MICRO SWITCH
OPERATING POINTS
Adlustments
The operating
be set according
the
operating lever
either normal
tion. Unscrew
Adiust
(33.5)
(33.2)
lhe
and
obtaining
poinl.
point
of
to f i9.8.
(54..|)
forward,
three
the
horizonial
position
ihe vertical
proper
microswitch
the
The motor
is moved
fasl
wind or
screws A, B,
of
position
positions
of the microswitch
for
(33.2)
should
should
start
from neutral
rewind
fast
and C ref .fig.7.
the
delrin bracket
correct
operating
when
to
posi-
Fig.
Adiusimeni
8.
77-
(.
3'.)
of
the operoting
---l>
77^
/ z"\
points
for the microswitch.
The
4.1.2
The
the upper mounting
the
The eccentric
wheel assembly
eccenlric segmenl
eccentric
operating
segment
lever
segment
(5.|.3)
(59.17)
plate
(54.1).
(59.17)
with
is located
(71.2),
Ref.
fig. 9
moves the
pressure
the
underneath
and is connected
and
10.
pressure
(5
wheel
l.l"
to
against
(54.'l)
The
ment
(53.1)
operating
position.
the
is being set
lifting arm
(59.17)
from
capstan
contacting
modes, except
(66.2)
to normal forward
(59..l8)
and releases the
is
the
when the operating
drive.
linked
moior pulley
in the normal forward drive
the eccentric seg-
to
transfer wheel
speed
(62.1)
lever
in all
+
Fig.9. The upper
Adiustments
Adiust the return
sembly
4.1.3 The
The
operating
when the
forward drive.
The pressure
spring tension, with the
running through two
wheel bracket
sure
springloaded
of the
Adiustments
The balanced
(51..|)
pressure
and
wise or counter clockwise until the tape
ly by
drive.
tween the tape and the
that
face of the
(51.3)
pressure
pressure
position
operating
wheel
upper
is
adjusted
wheel against the capstan. Loosen screw
turn
the
the pressure
Make
tape
the
pressure
motion
by
bending
wheel
by the eccentric segment
wheel
(5LI2).
(51.1)
play,
on
mounting
spring
to
spring
that no air-pockets
sure
is completely
of
assembly
wheel
assembly
(54.1)
lever
(51.1)
is mounted under balanced
pressure
oblong slots in
This
approx.6 mm
a line
plate
tension of the
obtain
equalization latch
wheel
pressure
covered by
wheel.
pressure
the
the
mouniing
perpendicular
uniform
(5
l.i)
Ref. fig.
(A)
lug
(51.3)
(71.2).
is
is moved to normal
wheel shaft
gives
(t/a")
Ref. fig. 10.
pressure
pressure
in normal
are formed be-
wheel
ihe rubber sur-
l0
wheel
ref.
fig.
guided
pressure
the
the
horizontal
to the
(51.1
l) clock-
runs
forward
(5
l.l)
and I1.
mounling plole, bollom
ascertain easy
tween
as-
should
9 to
(59.17)
(5
pres-
front
wheel
of
smooth-
ing
into
1.2)
the
E,
and
Fig.
ossembly, exploded view.
view.
threading of the
the
not
the threading.
I0.
The pressure wheel
two
stick
against the
trim covers
tape
(73.1
pressure
,
tr
in
the slot
73.2). The tape
(5
wheel
I .l
dur-
)
be-
--@
l(
t
10
;
tr
AZIMUTH
oii'J'Jil*'),u.,
Fig.
Il.
Mounling of
the heods with the
pressure
wheel ossembly.
Fig.
12.
The
Lb"l
,,*3
xfx
&r
iatg
,4$
s
'?1't.:
lower
mounting plote, wi'lh
the
turntobles
removed,
E/
t
sriQ
uc
brake
tape
The
4.1.4
(51.9)
brake
tape
The
assembly
wheel
lever
wheel
prevents
iever
mentary
tion).
Adlustments
Set
and the
tion, with
prevent
pad
Start
stop
should
until
the record/playback
the tape
(54.1)
start-stop
the operating
momentary
the tape
arm
fhe mechanism
lever
be completely
the spacing
(5
1 .3) and
(51.5).
is in normal
tape inserted.
(59.2)
to the
Ref.
from
lever
lever
from
pulled
is
left
between
is located
is activated
fig. I
creeping
forward
in stop
(54..|)
siart-stop
The
creeping
away
moving
by
position. The
disengaged.
head is approx.
inside
l. The tape
when
drive,
position
normal
to
lever
brake
tape
when
from
the
Adiust the
the tape
pressure
the
pressure
the
by
brake
the operating
the
with
(right
forward
to the stop
(51.9)
pressure
the
head.
erase
the
momentary
brake
tape
screw
(5.I.9)
brake
(.08").
2 mm
(51.9)
mo-
posi-
drive
posi-
should
+
start-
(5.|.9)
F
and
The trip
4.1.5
The trip bar
plate
ing
(54.1).
underneath
motion. The
determined
4.2 THE
The design of
fig. l3
around
(65.3).
riveted to the
are
(52.1)
(71.1),
Ref. fig. 12.
both
by the raised
TURNTABLE
and 16.
the two
housings
The
bar
is located
linked
and
trip bar
The
turntables
vertical
position
ASSEMBTIES
the turntable
The turntable
housings
for the
lower
across
to the operating
activates
(65.1
areas of
for the
mounting
65.2)
,
the two
of
the
assemblies
assemblies
turntable
turntable
plate
lower
the
the clutches
by
trip
is shown
are
bearings
(71.1)'
mount-
lever
a sliding
clutches
(52.1).
bar
built up
bearings
(65.3)
is
in
Fig. 13. The supply
@
lurntoble ossembly,
4s
exploded view.
12
4.2.1 The
The
inserting
pulley
thaf
drical
lugs
lie
on a
upper mounting
pointing
disc
have passed
(59.6).
wise.
locked
(59.6),
fits
into
13 and
lnsert
pressing
-
Place
disc
wells.
pins
table
supply
turntable
supply turntable
the helical
(6.|.2)
disc
the
compression
groove
and
the tongue
line
compression
over the housing
in the cartridge
perpendicular
plate
towards
(61
.2) unfil the
the front.
delrin lugs
through
Turn the
Make
in
and
the
cartridge
sure that the
position
by the claws
that the
groove
in the
14.
the
flange
it into the
the
mylar
(61.2),
Attach
inside
(65.2).
for the turntable
upper
sheet
and
insert
the tape
the
two
springs
Ref.
fig. 15.
assembly
assembly
spring
on
(6i.7)
the cartridge
to the
(71.2),
Press
the
notch in
(61.1
two
tongue
on
clutch lever
end
(61.4)
on the top
the two
tight
disc
(61.9)
put
is
together
(61.7)
spring
(65.3).
fits
(6.|..l1).
into the
The
(61.11)
front
edge of the
with the
delrin
down the
on the
cartridge
the
clutch lever
l) 90o
delrin
counter clock-
lugs
on
the clutch lever
the cartridge
(59.6).
housing
the
of
housing
of the
and
(61.9)
with the
insert
springs
(61.6)
by first
and
the
Make sure
sylin-
two delrin
should
tongue
pulley
(6l
l
. l
have
been
(6l.l
l)
Ref.
fig.
(72.2)
by
(65.3).
pulley
in the
short
the turn-
)
Fig.
15.
The supply pulley
disc
wirh rhe
mylor
sheer.
a
Move
ihe
tion.
This
will allow
the
on
on
plate
Ascertain
0.1 mm
f lange
the
turntable
(71.1),
an axial play
(.0t"1.
Fig. 14. The
operating
(72.2).
shaft, under
before the
supply
(54.'l
lever
the
supply turntable
Insert
one
to
)
teflon
the
in
the
pulley
delrin
nut
turntable
disc wiih
the
fast
wind
(65.2)
washer
(M355)
lower mounting
(65.5)is
attached.
shaft of approx.
the clutch
lever.
posi-
ro rest
4.2.2 The
A
slight permanent
furntable
loop from
table
operating
sfarf-stop
is a
green
(65.2),
(65.2)
(65.2)
lever is
spring
felt
ref.
tape
being
and
lever
loaded
washer
f ig. 13.
Adiustments
The
adiustment
two
springs
cient
to take
lever
is in
stopped
recorder
the supply
Nofe:
(61.9).
up
normal forward
by ihe momenlary
should be
turntable
Do not
excessive
fl
utter.
tight
tension
clockwise
has
been
introduced
formed
the trim
is
in normal
between
covers
operated. The
friction
disc that presses
underneath
is
made
by stretching
The
torque
the loop formed
drive, and
start-stop lever.
loaded
with a full
(65.2).
increase
torque
this torque
might
torque
to
the
(73.1,73.2)
forward
drive,
tape tight
the
supply turntable
should be
when the
the tape recorder
7"
unnecessarily,
introduce
the
of
prevent
supply
when rhe
and the
disc
against
cutting
or
iust
operating
The tape
tape reel
wow
supply
a tape
turn-
(61.6)
a
the
suffi-
on
as
and
13
4.2.3 The take-up
The
take-up turntable
the helical
disc
compression
(61.1)
compression
groove
and
a
line
the
in
the tongue
perpendicular
mounting plate
ing
at the rear
Press
down the
on the cartridge
in
the upper
(59.8)
lever
The
space between
will now be
(61.1l)
90o
delrin lugs have
turntable assembly
is put together
spring
over the housing
spring
(61.8)
cartridge
(61.11).
on lhe cartridge
to the front
(71.2),
edge
pulley
(61
clutch lever
all the
with
the lower
of
disc
. I 1) have
(59.7).
way down by using a
the two clutch
approx. 6 mm
clockwise, and make
been locked
one the lower clutch lever
by f irst inserting
(6.l.8)
(65.3).
fits into the
The two
(6.l
I
.l
edge
the
delrin tongue
mounting
(61.1)
until the
passed
through
Press the
levers
Turn the cartridge
1t7o"'1.
sure that the two
position
in
(59.8).
Ref. fig. l6
the
pulley
and
Make sure the
sylindrical
delrin
should lie
),
of
lugs
on
the upper
point-
(71
plate
.l
).
delrin lugs
nofch
the
lower clutch
screw driver.
(59.7,
59.8)
by the claws
and 17.
f
14
Fig.
16. The toke-up
iurntoble ossembly,
exploded view.
Fig.
17. The toke-up
f
the
nsert
pressing
and
flange
into the
it
insert the turntable
pulley
the
for
upper end
(65.1).
turntable housing
Move the operating lever
position.
to rest
(M355)
ting
Ascertain an axial
approx.
This will allow the take-up turntable
the
on
the turntable
on
(71..|)
plate
flange
(72.1).
before
shaft, under the
the
play
0.1 mm
(.04").
disc with
the clufch
lever.
(72.1)
of the housing
(54.1)
to the fast
rewind
lnsert one teflon washer
moun-
lower
(69..I)
pulley
of the turniable
is attached.
shaft of
f
by
(65.3)
(65.i)
G
4.2.4
Horizontal and vertical
the turntables
of
alignmenls
Use the special tools I , 2, and 3 for these alignments.
Ref. fi9.
Horizontal
The horizontal
65.2)
checked by
turntables as
spacing between the ruler
65.
alignmenls
parallel
placing
position
of
the
two lurnlables
to the lower mounting
the
shown
special
in fig. lB. There should be no
tool
(tool
No. I
No.
plate
across both
i)
and the
(65..|,
(71..l)
turn-
is
tables.
Necessary
table
No. 3,
adiustments
housing
as shown
The horizonfal
parallel
the upper
the
The
to a
special
edge
of
line
mounting
tool
the special tool No. 2 should run
in
position
No. 2.
are made
correct
position.
in fig. 19.
of both turntables
perpendicular
(71.2)
plate
by bending
the turn-
Use the special tool
(65.1
,65.2),
to the front edge of
is checked by
using
exactly
into the tape
the
operating lever
groove
in the
(54..l)
Ref. fi9. 20.
Necessary
table
tool
Vertical
The horizontal position
before
The
the tape threaded
touch
adiustments are made by bending
housing
No. 3, as
(65.3)
shown
in correct
in fig. 19.
alignments
of the turntables
vertical alignment
lhe
the
position
on
edges of
the turntables is
of
the recorder.
plastic
the
vertical
operalion.
The turntables are raised
adding
tween
and the
A final check
tables
or subtracting turbax washers
the flange
for the
turntable
turntable housing
of the horizontal
should be made.
(79.13,79.1
guide
in
is
the neutral
position. Use
is made.
The tape
reels in any
or lowered,
housing
(65.3).
Ref. fig.
position
4),when
position.
the
special
must
checked
should
mode of
if
necessary,
(M306-7)
(72.1
13 and 16.
of the turn-
turn-
be set
with
not
by
be-
,72.2)
Fig.18. Control of the horizontol
position
of
the
turntobles
wilh
iool No. l.
SPECIAL TOOL NO,2
t
Fig. 19. Alignment of
4.3
CLUTCH ATIGNMENTS
4.3.1
General
The motor
(61..|,61.2)
either
position.
will
when the operating
normal forward drive, fast wind, or
The two
directions caused
(62.2).
belt
drive
the
horizontol
with fool No.3.
always run and
pulley
discs will
by the cross threading of
Ref .
fig. 6.
position
the turntobles
of
drive both
(54.1)
lever
run in the
pulley
discs
fo
is set
fast rewind
opposite
the rubber
Fig. 20. Control of the horizontol
wilh tool
torque
The
by the
the feltrings
and
friction between
The
of the turntables
fricfion between
glued
the
tables is determined by the
(54.
pulley
(52..l),
I
).
mounted
under each
rated by the trip bar
operating lever
position
No.2.
(65.1,
pulley
the
to
the turntables
pulley
position
lhe
of
65.2)
discs
and the turn-
discs
of fhe
disc. The clutches are
is
which
connecfed
turntqbles
is
obtained
(6i.1,61.2)
(65..I
65.2).
,
cluiches
ope-
to the
4.3.2 Fast
The supply
The
supply
friction
fi7.21.
The
(65.2)
(61.7).
The trip
(59..|9)
tion.
the clutch
Adiustments
Adiust
screw
(59.6)
approx.
The torque
min.
Recheck
finally
with
pulley
by
lhe
bar
on the clutch
The two
lever
the heighi
(A)
until
and
0.5-l
g
75
all
seal
rewind
turntable
turntable
the
pulley
(6.l.2)
disc
entire tension
(52..l)
has
lever
delrin
lugs
(59.6)
of
ihe clearance
the
delrin
(.02'
mm
the
of
(23/a
other
the
supply turntable
acting
oz)
positions
adiustment
.^.\
:'v
'-^1,
':':'
Fis.
2l
.
(65.2)
has maximum
(61.2)
disc
is pressed
of the
moved,
(59.6)
the
on
are
disengaged.
the
clutch
between
lugs
on
-.04").
on an
of
screw
the
the
obtainable
position.
in rhis
against the
compression
and
the delrin button
is
ai the lowest
cartridge
lever
cartridge
arm
operating
A.
(6.|.1l)
(59.6)
the-clutch
(65.2)
should be
of 8 cm
Ref.
turntable
spring
posi-
and
ihe
by
lever
(6l.l
i) is
(3y2").
lever and
The take-up
The take-up
from ihe
position.
The trip
(59.19)
position,
est
(59.8)
Adiustments
Adiust the
the screw
(61.1)
disc
approx.0.5-l
sitions
iustment
pulley
Ref.
bar
the upper
on
and
the two
height
(B)
and
the
of
screw B.
turntable
pressing
lurntable
disc
fig.
22.
(52.1)
has
delrin lugs
of the
until
the
feltring
the
(.02"-.04").
mm
operating
Fis.22.
(65.1)
is completely
(61.1)
and
moved,
clutch
lever
down both
on the
upper clufch
clearance
on
lever
and
disengaged
free-running
and
the delrin builon
(59.7)
is at the high-
the
lower clutch
cartridge
lever
between
the
turntable
Recheck
finally
all other
seal the ad-
(61.1l).
(59.7)
the
(65.1)
in this
lever
by
pulley
is
po-
f
,
4.3.3
Fast wind
The
supply turntable
The
supply turntable
{rom
the pulley
position.
The trip
(59.1
tion, pressing
ridge
Adiustments
Adiust
screw
(61.2)
0.5-l
the
screw A.
Ref . fi9.
(52..l)
bar
9)
the
on
clutch lever
(61..ll).
the
(A)
and the feltring
mm
operating lever and
down the
height of
until
the
(.02'-.04").
Fig. 23.
(65.2)
(61.2)
disc
23.
has moved,
two delrin
the clutch
clearance
the
on
Recheck
finally
is
completely
and free-running
and
the
lugs
lever
the
(65.2)
other
delrin button
highest
(59.6)
(59.6)
is at the
between
turntable
all
seal the
disengaged
in this
posi-
on the
positions
adiustment
cart-
by rhe
pulley
disc
is approx.
of
The
take-up turntable
The take-up
friction with the
springloaded
delrin lugs
tion to ihe
(61.8).
The trip bar
(59.19)
position,
the iwo delrin
Adiustments
Adiusf
the
screw
and
the lower
0.5 mm
The
torque
min.65
rhorlz
turntable
lower clutch lever
the cartridge
on
entire tension
Ref . fis.
(52.'l)
the
on
upper clutch lever
disengaging the
lugs
the height
(B)
until
(.02').
of the take-up
g(21/t
oz)
Fi1.24.
(65..l)
pulley
disc
24.
has
moved, and the
on the
of the upper
the clearance
clutch
levers
acting
on
has
maximum
(61.1)
in this
(59.8)
(61.1
l) upwards
of the compression
(59.7)
lower clutch
cartridge
clutch
befween the
(59.7,
turntable
an
arm
of 8 cm
obiainable
position.
is pressing
delrin button
is at
the
(59.8)
lever
(6.l.1l).
lever
59.8) is approx.
(65..l)
should be
(3t/2").Re-
The
in addi-
spring
lowest
and
(59.7)
upper
I
the
by
Normal forward drive
4.3.4
Fis.25.
The
supply
The
supply
from the
position.
The
trip
(59.19)
tion,
t
ridge
Adiustments
Adiust
screw
(61
.2)
0.5-l mm
the
operating
screw A.
4.3.5
The motor
(61.1,
turnfable
turntable
pulley
Ref . fig. 25.
(52.1)
bar
on the
pressing
(61.1i).
height
the
(A)
until the
and
the feltring on
(.02"-.O4").
Neutral
power
are
6.l.2)
(65.2)
is completely disengaged
(61.2)
disc
has moved, and
clutch lever
the
down
of the clutch levgr
clearance between the
lever and
and
(59.6)
delrin
two
the
turntable
Recheck all
finally seal the
is shut off,
not running.
free-running
the
delrin button
the highest
is at
lugs
on
(59.6)
pulley
(65.2)
is approx.
positions
other
adiustment
pulley
the
and
in this
posi-
the cart-
by the
disc
of
discs
take-up
The
take-up
The
the
with
of the take-up
take-up the tape in
fis.26.
The trip bar
(59.19)
posiiion, pressing
lever
are released
(61.1)
the
tension of
Adiustments
Adiust the
the
screw
(6.l.1l)
lower clutch levers
torque
The
12-25
Recheck
finally
turntable
turntable
pulley
disc
turntable
(52.1)
upper clutch
on the
(59.8).
The
from
pressing
is
the
height
(B)
until the delrin lugs on
is
the center
in
the take-up
of
(
/r-l
9
all
other
the adiustment screw
seal
Fi9.26.
(65.1)
(61..l)
record
has
down
delrin
any
against the
compression spring
the upper clutch
of
(59.7,
acting
oz)
positions
has a
position. The torque
this
in
(65..|)
should
playback modes.
or
moved, and
the spring loaded
lugs on the cartridge
tension, and the
position
(59.2)
lever
turntable
between upper
59.8).
iurntable
an arm of
on
the
of
operating
B.
reduced friction
suff icient
be
Ref.
the
is
(65.1)
(61.8).
lever
(65..I)
button
delrin
the middle
in
clutch
lower
(61..|l)
pulley
the cartridge
8 cm
disc
only
(59.7)
and
should
131/2").
and
lever
to
by
by
be
t
2l
Fis.
28.
(65.'l)
has maximum
(6
disc
I .l ) in
obtainable
position. Ref
this
.
17
supply
4.3.2, Iast
turnlable
turntable
The supply
The
friction with the
chapter
(65.2)
pulley
rewind.
Fis.27.
has maximum
(61.2)
disc
in this
obtainable
position. Ref .
The take-up
The take-up
f riction
chapter
with the
4.3.3, fast wind.
turnlable
turntable
pulley
4.3.6
The
motor
6).2)
Free
are
power
not
running.
is
shut
off and
the pulley
(61.i,
discs
The
supply
The
supply
from.the
position.
turntable
turntable
pu-lley
Ref.
chapter
disc
Fig.29.
(65.2)
(6.l.2)
4,3.3,
is
complerely
and
fiee-running
fast
wind.
disengaged
in
rhis
The
take-up
The
take-up
from
the_pylley
position.
O,5mri
turntable
turntable
Ref.
chapter
(o.oz".
disc
Fig.
30.
(65.1)
(61.1)
4.3.2,
fast
is completely
and
fiee-running
rewind.
disengaged
in
ihls
'F
4.4
The
driving
engaged
(62.1)
three
wheel
3'/
u,
vertical
The
sef
0.5 mm
discs
motor
is
tracks
o,
dividing
the
Th-e
(53.1)
ley
has
lr.ultfgl
l'/
Adiustments
The
justed,with
tion.
be
between
pulley
18
pulley
mechanism
in
the
shown
and
position
the
(61
in
with
(53..l),
Zr/,
operating
rib
(.O2")
bottoms
.1
61
,
different
i.p.s.
of the
of the
.2).
with
the
speed
17
/ 6i.p.s.track
fig.3t.
below
of
The
diameters
corresponding
motor
lever
tS+.f
motor pulley
an imaginary
the
V-shapld
Fig.
transfer
on the
moror
to
pulley
in
l
grooves
31. The
olignment
wheel
motor
pul_
pulley (O).t)
ior
the
ipeej
the
speeds
(62.1)
is ad_
neutral
(62.1)
line
posi_
should
drawn
in
the
of
the
motor
pulley.
4.4.1
Threading
The
rubber
in
fig.
front
the
rear
lhe
supply
4.5
THE
The
mourting
\92 ).).
the
f ly-wheel (66.
tact
of
motor
6 and
drive
6.
The
of the.pulley (62.1),
of the pulley.
turntable
SPEED
speed
transfer
arm
The
speed
the
speed
pulley (62.1)
31.
of
the
rubber
(62.2)
belt
belt
is running
The
(65.2)
TRANSFER
wheel
(53.3)
and
rransfer
i
The
spring
).
transfer
and
rhe
drive
belt
is
crossthreaded
in
fhe
und
crossing
and
WHEET
(53.1)
is
driven
wheel
wheel
flywheel (66.1).
upper groove
in
the
should
the
motor
is
by
the
(5i.t)
(53.5)
(53.1)
lower groove
attached
secures
as
snown
liJbetween
pulley (62.1).
fo
the
moior
pulley
in
turn,
drives
the
con-
between
Ref.
the
fiq.
in
at
IG
rt
Adiustments
The
speed
mounting
parallel
the
mounting
g1.l)
The
vertica.l
is_adiusted
between
mounting
ing.between
higher
be
approx.0.5
i.P.s. position.
The
vertical
should
of
th.e
flywheet
extra
bearing.
The
horizontal
(53.1)
(5S.2)
9er
(53.1)
4.6
THE
T.he
-design
fig.34.
The.
lifting
and
the
upper
selector
arm
to
the
two
screws
arm
should
be
flywheel
position
by
rhe
arm
speed
position
minimum
be
rransfer
the
track
(66.1)
thrust
washer
Ref.
chapter
is-adiusredLy
runs
adiustmenf
and
alignment
(tool
parailel
I.IFTING
of the
arm
the
lower
jfj']n'''.iT,ll?;t8)
/
\Jy.t
tween
holder (S3.2).
The
wheel (53.1)
anf
rating
Adiustments:
Ref.
Loosen
fer.
ylauatly
the
responding
The
t"nl
ward
before
switch (33.3).
The
the
be
is in
Set
the
justmeni
is
and
33/a
spacing_
adiust
wntte
)
the
lifting
lifting
thg
flywheel
lever
fis.
34.
screw
wheet (53.i)
adjusred
splirs
X,
lifring
is
the
?f.
drive
to
the
motor
clearance
speed
rransfer
minimum
neutral
the
speed
operaring
arm
obtained
the
.and.
between
flywheel
i'1,
is
min.
if
necessary
the
mechanism
from
(54.1)
A.
y
and
to
rhe
occasioned
operating
neufral.
between
3
mm
position.
selector
lever
(53.8)
i.p.t'.
0,5
bracket
for
the
lower
Ml
(53.3)
approx..
"t
adding
for
the
speed.rransfer
o.n
(.O2,'1
mm
of
f
(66.1)
is
titiea,
4.7.
bendins
No.
6)
to
MECHANISM
lifting
(59.18)
arm
mounting
is
linked
parallel
arm
conracrwirh
(66.1)
except
The
lifting
and
rhu
for
the,thruu'rpu"i.'-6y
Z
on
speeds
The
current
wheel (53.f
when
to
neutrli
unril
the
(66.1).
tape
mm
and
re_seal
(29.3)
speed
mounting
l3).
and
tne
or
transfer
rhe
the
rnnn
in
(66.g1)
until
rhe
(59.
transfer
fnu"riru.ing
the
I
mm
.p""j
subtracting-irru.-
wheel
ylt!
(53.g)
releases
holdei
wneet
.otor.
in,n"
speed
t.Oa
)
ti"
Z,'lr-i
ii
ne.J.r.ii,
in
of
the
th;-;;;r;";
rihe
ftywh"Jj-(-oZ.;;'
mechanism
the
is
plates
t".
*,"
arm (53.2)
lg)
and
tnurnorolp,lley
in
porir-ionsTt
ulf
normal
between
;;;,.
rhe
liftini
7,
1",
Uy
u'iufJi*ly"'Jmall
(54..1)
lever
lifting
,nortJ
is
siut
the
motor
ar
1
rh"
;p;r;;ffiJver
t/u
to
l
i.p.s.
piriii."Ii*n
a
.p..inl
speed
trJnsfer
irr"
rn"
speed
1.0),,1
and
for
tf.'r"
uJirrt,i"it
is
adiusted
plate (it.J)
".ounting
lo*"r.
(.O4,,).
tru*f"l,rn"el
(SC.Z)
(SS.Sl.
*n""fijg.rf
frtt-uy'iur..,) should
i;/.-i.p.s.
transfer
il"i"*
ps.
the'O*LI.
speed
transfer
,puJ'rr""nrter
\
parailel
rocateJ
(Zl
..i""iri.
is connected
the-tia-nsfer
the
speed
forward
the
;rii"vi#.U
until
rarheel
(53.3)
(unscrew
between
n"t.
f ig.
washers
and
The
and
and
wheel
in"
upper
position.
Ui
addins
flywheel
wheel
wheet
wheel
is
shown
(53.7)
arm
between
.2,71.1)-The
,esrn"nt
wheel
transfer
(62.1)
,h"
drive.
speed
trans_
is
indi_
U"naing
arm
i"lo
6,0.]A), .or-
unJ
t1u-'i.p.r.
move-
from
normal
["
.if-JV
pulley
afl
.ompleted
the
(62.1)
speJds
should
micro_
t5a.t)
tape
speed
and
rhe
ol
O,i'^^
1.92,1
wheet (S3.1)
,plej'."tu.tor.
check
that
Ool.,
pt.itlons.
the
Re_
r.rurar
the
the
plate
Sa.
(53..|)
the
spac-
rhe
33la
(53..1
rim
The
an
hot-
in
the
be_
opu_
for_
and
ad-
to
n.
is
)
Fi9.32.
flywheel
the
beorings,
exploded
The
with
view.
THE CAPSTAN
4.7 THE FTYWHEEL
The flywheel shaft
mounted in two selflubricating
(66.3).
inss
Ref. fig. 32.
WITH
acts
as
the
capstan
and
selfadiusting
(66.2),
and
bear-
is
Adiustments
The vertical
the
with
as shown
stan
two
The
tion of
legs of
(71.2).
plate
4.7.1 The brake for
The brake spring
attached to the
wheel
The brake is engaged
(54.1)
lever
position of the capstan
special
screws
the capstan
the
(59..l8).
tool No. 5 inserted on
in f ig. 33.
(M.l25)
(66.2)
tool No. 5 touches
the
(66.6)
lifting arm for
Ref. fig. 6.
except
normal
are loosened,
is
obtained
the upper
flywheel
for
the
the
positions
in all
forward drive.
(66.2)
is
top of the cap-
and correct
when
mounting
flywheel
speed
the operating
of
aligned
posi-
all three
(66..l)
is
transfer
Fig.
Alignment
33.
of the copslon
wiih tool No. 5.
1
20
Fig.34. The speed
f
chonge mechonism.
,t
4.8
THE SPEED
The
speed change
in fig.
34.
The
speed
lowest
mounting
pressed
disc
The
from
zontally
(53.4)
horizontal
arm
of
presses
fer
track
against
(59.1.l)
speed transfer
the
approx.
is
turned
(59.
12),
the
cam
against
wheel
@
\
\
CHANGE
mechanism
transfer
arm
in
motor pulley
movement
disc
(53.3)
wheel
on fhe
for the
the lowest
the 1?
/s
wheel
1",
when
towards Ihe
is accomplished
which
roller
(59.1l).
the mounting
point
in
MECHANISM
is
designed
(53.1)
is
engaged
motor pulley
speed
transfer
(level
level
posirion.
i.p.s.
(53.1)
(62.1),
rests
The cam
D.
will
and
the
speed
33/t i.p.s. position.
against the
arm
for
as shown
(62.1),
moved
by the
disc
the
with
and
(53.3)
wheel
a)
on the
be disengaged
out hori-
selector
cam
curvature
(59.12)
arm
speed trans-
the
the
is
cam
knob
This
disc
is adiusted
(59.12).
alignment.
4.9 THE
The
signed as
The
sure wheel
lever
wheel
(5.l.2)
capstan
Adiustments
Move
position
Remove
MOMENTARY
momentary
shown in fig.
delrin
(33.11)
lever
with the
(66.2)
the
and
by
bending the
the
start-stop
bushing
lever
operating
(33.9)
(5
1.5)
is moved
(51.5)
moves
pressure
and activates
set the
nose
of
motor pulley
START.STOP
35.
will
point
in
to
stop
the
wheel
lever to normal
momentary
(62.j)
mechanism
press
B when
position.
pressure
iSt.l)
the
tape
start-stop
the
cam
to make
FEATURE
(33.4)
against
brake
the
the
start-stop
The pressure
wheel
away
from
(51.9).
forward
disc
is
pres-
shaft
drive
lever
arm
this
de-
the
in
ttr
The
vertical
lransfer
the
cam
slope presses
fer
wheel
position)
rotation
Adiustments
The
spacing
(59.12)
wheel
lifting
wheel
disc
(53.3)
to
the
of the
and
the
(53.3)
(59.
at point
should
of
(53.3)
11)
the
mounting
upwards
Ievel
speed
mounting
be 0.5
the mounting
is accomplished
between
from the
(3,
b
/ o
selector
D between
arm
mm
arm
the
levels
arm
for the
level
i.p.s. position)
(53.4).
knob
the
for
ihe
(.02',)
Fig.35.
The
for
by the
a
speed transa
cam
speed
wiih the
momentory
the speed
slope
of
and b.
(lz,/6
during the
i.p.s.
disc
arm
transfer
operar-
The
stqrf-stop
mechonism.
ing
lever
<STOP>>
(5-1.5)
by
of approx.
(51.1)
approx.0.2
lever
Start the
the
(51.5)
approx.
shaft
point
sure wheel
is approx.
and
(5i.5)
left
by
(St.2)
D.
(54..l)
position.
bending
0.5
the
mechanism
posifion.
bending
I
mm
Make
lever
0.5
normal
in
mm
capstan
(.O12")
mm
and
the
Adiust
the
(.04")
and
the pressure
sure
(5
(.O2").
mm
forward
Adiust
the
(.02")
I .5)
the
f lat
between
(66.2).
between
transfer
by moving
lhe
tongue
between
that
the
and
pressure
part
B
Ascertain
bracket
the
pressure
C
to obtain
the
wheel
space
fhe
start-stop
drive.
The
wheel
to obtain
pressure
ihe
pressure
the
(59.24).
start-stop
wheel lever
a
pressuie
lever
between
lever
spacing
lever
a spacing
wheel
play
a
spacing of
the
wheel
lever
wheel
(5i.5)
pres-
(33.1
of
to
21
at
I
)
4.IO THE
The
erase
erasure, and
when
drive.
(59.2)
and the transfer
(59.27)
in normal forward drive,
all
in
Adiustments
The
sionally, as
particles
tape movement.
Note: Do not soak the
The spring
signed
by bending
from
The tension of
erase head,
be 75-100
by
pressure pad.
PRESSURE
pressure pad
head and
to ensure constant
recorder is operating
the
fig. 11 and 35.
Ref.
is activated
pressing
is
positions
oiher
pressure
the accumulation
might seriously
with felt for
as a snap-on type,
the two tags on
the
slots
in normal
g
adiusting
the
PAD
(59.27)
is introduced
the
by
bracket
against
of
(59.27)
pad
pressure pad
the
in
pressure pad
the
forward drive
(25/e-3Vz
tension
is located
to
friciion
in
pressure
The
pressure wheel
(59.24).
the tape
and
the
operating
affect
pad
felt
the
and
the
oz).
of
and the
is completely
should
of dust
the
with
pressure
can easily
hard brass spring
arm
(59.27)
tension
This
the spring
front of
in
secure
The
be cleaned
maximum
for the
normal forward
pad arm
(5
lever
pressure
erase
disengaged
(54'1).
lever
iron oxide
and
erasure and
any liquid.
(59.1)
pad
pulled out
be
(59.2).
against
position,
(59.14)
should
is corrected
for
the
tape,
1.5)
pad
head
occa-
the
is
de-
away
the
the
actuating spring
The
guide
adiusted
point
The vertical
adlusted
spring
Misalignments
of
out
Ascertain
the actuating
of
cover
,
without sticking.
slot
to 2
Ref. fig. 36.
B.
position
shown in
as
should
the tape
sufficient
(73.1)
when
/D
shall run
(.08")
mm
of the
fig. 37. The
approx. 3
cover
cause the
could
guide.
clearance
spring marked
tape is
inserted.
free inside
widih of
The
by bending
vertical
mm
tape
D and
spring
('
/
actuating
between
the tape
slot
the
the bracket
(79.17)
part
of
of the
u")
to be
squeezed
the upper
the front
is
in
is
the
tape.
part
trim
rc
THE AUTOMATIC
4.I I
The actuating spring
located in the slot
is
The microswitch
mounting
The microswitch
runs out
tape
independent upon
(54.
r
).
(33.2)
(71
plate
.2)
(33.2)
if the tape breaks.
or
the
Adiustments
The
operating
bending the
ed by
Ref. fig. 36. The
in f ront of
(79.17)
spring
the front of
Fig.36.
point
actuating spring
operaling
the imaginary
is moved from
the upper mounting
Horizoniol
END STOP
(79.17)
of the right
is mounled
fig. 9 and 11.
ref .
shuts off
position of the operating
microswitch
of lhe
SWITCH
for the
iape
the
end stop
guide
under the
motor when
The swilch
(33.2)
(79.17)
point
is set 0.5
the actuating
line x-x,
odiustment of the
when
the rest
plate
end stop switch.
position lowards
(71.2).
switch
(79.14)'
works
adiust-
is
point A.
in
mm
upper
the
lever
(.02")
odiusfment
Verticol
Fig,37.
4.12 THE
The revoluiion
upper
hind the operating
driven
attached
Ref. fig. 9 and
Adiustmenls
The
mounted
(69..|)
(79.8)
vertical
belt
4.13 ASSEMBTING
The top cover
fig. 38.
Vertical alignment of
Two thick rubber washers
between
tightening lhe
will
adlustment of
The vertical
ed
tape
REVOTUTION
counter
the lower mounting
and
by a rubber
to the
pulley
is
for
position
(69.3)
be compressed
to ascertain
reels and the
shaft
53.
disc for
with the
flush
mounted tight
the take-up turntable.
of
to fall
off.
is
attached
the top cover
two screws
the top cover.
position of
sufficient
COUNIER
(79.23)
lever
(69.3)
belt
of
the revolution counter
counter shaft.
pullies might cause
the
THE TOP
the
and the mounting
and
the top cover should
fop cover in all
rhe
of
end stoP
is located
plates
(54.1).
The
and
the take-up turntable
up against the lock
Misalignment
COVER
to the recorder
lop cover
(74.5)
have been
(M.l30)
allow the
Ref. fig. 38.
spacing
switch'
between
(71
.2,71.1),be-
disc
pulley disc
The
the rubber
as shown
introduced
brackets.
the rubber
the
(79.23)
(69.2)
be adiust-
counter
pulley
a
slightly,
necessary
between
modes of operation.
the
is
(69.1)
(65.1).
is
spring
the
of
in
By
vertical
plastic
f
zz
-T
3?2ry
73s.
54.2
4
4l
M
321
32.2
130
m,
M
s3.4
79.34
The
5.0
electronic
adjustment
THE
5.I
DIAGRAM
The
series
The
u nits:
MAIN EI.ECTRONIC
block diagram of
l2
is shown in
tape
recorder is equipped
2 Record
Playback
2
2 Equalizing amplifiers
Power
2
2 Record level indicator
I
Oscillaior
The
The
Swilches o
opgn rn mono omp
circuits,
instructions
the
fig.
pre-amplif
pre-amplifiers
output amplif iers
power
supply
switching system
cH.1
cH.2
ond
bi
UNITs, BTOCK
Tandberg
39.
with
iers
circuiis
l,-ill:.1
detailed
tape recorder
the
following
description
The
equalizing
and
functions:
The differeni
combinafions
very
flexible tape
The amplifiers
only the amplifiers
explained in
amplifiers have
the following three
Record equalizing
Playback
Amplifier
equalizing
equalizing
units can be interconnecled in various
by the switching
system, creating a
recorder.
are identical for
for the upper track
the following
Pr€-omp
the two
discussions.
output
CH 1
channels,
are therefore
and
Closed in mono R€c
in stereo
ODen
Rec
cH2
5.1.1 Inputs
The
schematic
The circuit
nection used
These
recorders
instead of the DIN
iacks
inputs.
of
indicated
on tape recorders
When the
corresponding
CR PHONO
inputs
24
PB,
Fig.39.
the input
diogrom
Bfock
circuits is
by
fhe dotted lines is the
ore equipped with
contacts for the
microphones
HIGH LEVEL,
are
LOW LEVEL,
automatically
Erose
HEAO
models l2-4 and
shown in fig. 40.
in
sold
certain areas.
standardtelephone
microphone
plugged
are
in, the
RADIO and
disconnected.
Rec
/PB
HEAO
12-2. The diogrom
HIGH
LEVEL
LOW
.EVEL
con-
LEVEL
cA,2
Pre-onp
shows the switches
CRYST-
PHONO
Fig.40. The ;nput
oulpul CB
stereo
in
2
recording.
circu;ts.
n
T
cHASS.
I
GND.
i
I
,
MIC. PLUG
G
a
R IOE
27K
x
RO3
x
100
t0l
c
|
25y
25V
*
R 102
2,2
5.1.2 The record
The
schematic for the record pre-amplifier
in fig.4l.
transistor
in common emitier
nected
x
R 105
R 106
27K
Fig.
The record pre-omplifier,
41.
pre-amplifier
The record pre-amplifier
amplifier.
Ql01
connection
in
common collector
)F
,F
R
R lto
5 60^
K
68
l9kc/5
FiLTER
22K
and
connection
112
R9
313kc,/s i c5=250pF
Ql02
while
lower).
The record pre-amplifier
microphone
parallel.
input
ohms, unbalanced.
The capacitors
citors
The components
tive
feedback
emitter
The feedback
introduced
A negative
(R105,
input
and
When using the
is disconnected.
The input
Ci04,
for radio
frequency
Rl05, Rl07
circuit from the
of
Q10l
.
circuit is frequency
for
stabilizing the amplifier.
frequency
Rl06
and C103) is introduced
is furnished
line
one
input
microphone
The input
sensitivity is
Cl07 and Ci80
signals.
and Rl l3 form
emitter of
independent feedback
circuitofQl0l.
The
output
Cll0
control Rl. The
pre-amplif
signal from the record
and Rl15 via the
frequency response
ier is flat.
*R
contact Fll fo the Volume
rzs
schemotic.
is
is a three
are connected
Ql03
(emitter
with
connected in
input, the line
impedance
.15
are filtercapa-
a nega-
Ql03
independent
in the emitter
preamplifier
of the record
shown
stage
is con-
fol-
one
is 200
mV.
to
the
and
circuit
passes
5.1.3 The FM-multiplex filter
Ref. fig.4l. The
FM-multiplex filter, C6,
is introduced to remove the
appear
stereo
pilot
The
tain areas a
a
slight
5.1.4 The
The schematic for the
position,
the
on
output terminals
recepiion.
signal is usually a l9 kc/s
33,3 kc/s signal is used which will need
modification
of the filler, ref. fig.41 .
equalizing amplifier
equalizing amplifier in record
is shown in fig. 42. The record amplifier is
pilot
signal which
of
in RECORD position
L5
the tuner during
signal but in cer-
a four transistor amplifier.
Ql06
(Darlington
impedance
in
in common
The record
and
QIOT
connection).
and high amplification.
common emitter connection
collector connection
equalization is
feedback circuit
emitter
The
of
Q107.
emitter feedback circuit decreases the amplification approximately
rrequency
response.
The lower range
determined
ance
circuit Ll, Cl25 and Rl36
quency
response.
The low frequency response
citor C I 27
Cl86
and the resisior R 140.
is infroduced fo form a
is a compound
This circuit
connected stage
has a high
Ql08
and
Ql09
(emitter
obtained by
from the emitter
dB in the medium range
30
the high
of
of
frequency response is
by the capacitor C\22. The
forms the high fre-
is obtained by the capa-
part
the high
of
is connecfed
is connected
follower).
fhe negative
Ql09
serial
ency response.
The equalization
knob, and correct
speeds will be
switch is linked fo the
speed selector
equalization for the different
obtained automatically
when fhe
speed is changed.
The componenis
The
speed equalization
the resistor Rl34
l7/a i.p.s.
stor Ri32 and fhe
The
output signal is fed to
potentiometer
ment
are referred to 7th i.p.s. tape
is obtained in 33/a i.p.s.
and the capacitor C124,
the equalization
is obtained by the resi-
capacitor Cl23.
the record current adiust.
Rl4 via the resistor R145.
and R9,
might
input
to the
the
of
reson-
frequ-
speed.
by
in speed
Fro
m
volume
con tro I
o_-_{
u rrr
|
t*
I68K
R
,ru
rot
123
5.1 M
,,$iTl/i\*i,".
5%
l*l^,2 I
qrzef33
c 181
1ovR
1K
Fig.
42.
nrrsl
I'.5-l Io,B- irltl
| 138
33K
R 131
120
-J--
22n
The
equolizing omplifier in record
186 C12?
c
p
68
position,
R 140
13K
Ojrr
c 129
2,5y
schemotic.
c 130
25tt
L
qn|"F
To
EAM 86
E
8ou
25V
0109
1078-
indicotor
t(n
',144
,IK
rcs
c
25v
To
rsord
curr odj.
pot
dB
tll
ttl
tll
L
100 200
Fig.
The response curves for the equolizing omplifier in record
43.
5.1.5 The
equalizing amplifier
in PLAYBACK
position
playback
The equalizing amplifier
shown in fig.
the following circuits.
ed by
The negative
to the emitter of
Ql09
response
playback
the
prox.
300 c/s. The
the
ed by
44. The
feedback circuit from
shown
in fig.45. The capacitor
curve in the
high frequency
resonance
serial
RI33. Cl86 is iniroduced
frequency
fier. The resistor
response
R206
of
in
playback
equalization
QI07,
forms the
range from 70 c/s to ap-
response is
Ll , C125, Rl36 and
circuit
to form a
playback
the
parallel
to the
and R'l40, forms the low frequency
500 1000 2000 s000
\
position
is
obtain-
the emitter of
playback
Cl28 forms
obtain-
part
equalizing
the high
of
ampli-
resistors Rl38
response, below
.a
position.
70
lations in
Cl3l is introduced
c/s.
the transistor
The components are
is
speed. The equalization switch
selector
knob, and correct equalization
rent speeds will be obtained
is changed.
speed
The
speed
Rl34 and
i.p.s. tape
33/+
equalization is obtained
Rl37
and capacitors
speed.
ln 17f e i.p.s. lhe speed equalizafion
the resistors
Rl32
and
c128.
The output signal
the
to
volume
output amplifier
control
from the
Rl.
to
Q109.
referred to 7Yz i.p.s.tape
R135, and capacitors
playback
via
the switche
t/a
37t
t
t
t
.a
1000020000
prevent
is linked
transient oscil-
to the speed
for the diffe-
automatically
by the resistors
Cl24 and
is obtained
amplifier
Fl2 and
tl
(
when the
Cl28 in
by
Cl23 and
is fed
the
prespg.
p.
m
Dreo
0 104/0105
26
C119
R
123
,lp
R 201
68K
c12l
80p
5,1 M
+fR
f
BC 113 -
R 125
610
l,2K
Q
126
108
Equo I switch
R 131
120
c 181
4o
l,
R 129
1K
The equolizing omplifier in
Fig. 44.
c
17
124
n 5'1,
?h
Eouql swiich
5't.
15K
135
R
33
R 134
125
IJD
R
JJ
t%
96
c1
p
68
ploybock position, schemoiic.
R 140
43K
220K
R 141
c 130
25u
R 144
1K
*R
:^
tu ,1
ta.:
r30
c
131,
10^
+27\
R 1r.6
1,5 K
4
R 11',7
1K
To
volume
control.
(
dB
30
+
a
Hz
20
5.1.5 The equalizing
The
equalizing amplifier
shown in fig. 46.
nected from
Ql07
which decreases
50
A negative
emitter of
the
1
o
BCl
7l
\
100
Fig.45. The
amplifier in AMPUFIER
in
the
121
200
response
amplifier
feedback
to the
Ql09
amplif
xR
r2o t,z
QB}P
+ 25V
curves
position
circuit is
emifter of
ication approx.
r
R 128
10K
6
500
for the
position
is
con-
130
c
2,5
\-..--
1000 2000
equolizing omplifier in
34 dB. Cl3l is
lations in the transistor
The signal is fed
Al3. The frequency
fier in AMPLIFIER
ra n9e.
R 141
220K
ploybock position.
introduced to
to the
80
tr
25Y
]-t
109
Q
BC
107V
s000
Q109.
power
response
position
*n
rae
130
I
J%
J
10000 20000
prevent
amplifier
of the
is flat within
transient
via the
equalizing ampli-
+27
\
/z
the
oscil-
switch
audio
From
volumeH
control
=
t
-I
:
123
R
119
c
Q1t,
R 201
68K
5,1 M
R'r25
620
Fig.
46.
181
c
4op
R 129
1K
The equolizing omplifier
L
182
c
10K
25p
R 144
1K
R 130
in omplifier posilion. schemqtic,
IJq
c
10n
R
146
135r
E
R 1/.7
1K
power
To
omp.
5.1.7
The power
power
The
output
class B.
emitter
The
tary
rent
The
is adiusted
The treble
stage
Q30l
connection
phase
transistors
of
Q305 and
center
output
output
inverler
voltage
by R305.
and
amplifier
is
a single
and
Q302 are connected
and
stage
Q3O3
Q306 is adiusred
of the
bass
R
30t
t0K
amplifier
is
shown
ended push-pull
drives
the
inverter
consists
and
iransistors
conlrols
305
c
l00u R 308
35V
Q304.
are
*
of the
The
by means
1K
in fig.
amplifier
in
stage.
.o-[l.m"n-
quiescent
e305 and
obtained
47.
The
common
cur_
of R3.l0.
e306
bv
the
frequency
the
The
treble
with
The
stage
and
temperature
nal
is fed
dependent
output
poientiometer
Q306
of the
control
C303
forms
temperature
Q3O3
is
to
\N JIU
negative
amplifier
R4
together
while
the potentiometer
the
bass
stabiiizing
and
Q304
obtained
coefficient
the
by
speaker
feedback
to
the
control.
of the
and
the
the
NTC
resistor)
(left
channel)
circuit
emitter
with C3O2
R5
phase
ourput
R3l
stage
resistor
l. The
via
from
of
e301.
forms
together
inverter
e305
(negative
output
C3Og.
the
sig_
I
I
q
c
301
2,5 p
FROM
VOTUME
CONTROL
R
310
Fig.
47. The power
R
3t3
AASS
TREELE
outpui
o 304
AC 128
cmplif
Q 305
A0
14v
ffi
)
o
AD
ier,
schemolic.
150
til
306
I5O
314
200
+27U
R
3p
317
82
5W
CENTER
R 316
CHANNET
I
I
(
{
n
I
28
5.1.8 The
The
fig.48.
in
transistor
Both transisfors
connection.
The bias voltage
the
Cl I3
stabilizing
fhe collector
quency
I
I
high frequency signals. The signal
via CI18, the contacts
Q106.
The frequency response
is f lat
playback
schematic
The
amplifier
resistor Rl l8
works as
negative
independent. Cl 14 is a filter
from 40 c/s to
pre-amplifier
for
of
playback pre-amplifier
the
playback pre-amplifier
consisting
are connected
transistor
of the
which is connected
a filter for high frequency signals. The
feed
to the emitter of
Ql05
Gl2
of the
20
000 c/s.
of
Ql04
common
in
Ql04
across Ri22.
Rl l7 and Cl 14 from
back
from
and
C]19, to
playback
is
shown
is a two stage
and
Q105.
emitter
is obtained by
is fre-
Ql04
capacitor
is fed
Ql05
the
base of
pre-amplifier
for
FROM
Q
BASE
109
+250V
605
c
8op
OF
=
R
502
100
:
D
601
K
EAM 86
601
,01
R
603
't50
1W
K
c 602
,02?|)
+
Fig. 49. The indicqtor circuit, schemofic.
=
*
1lt
)L
''
R fi6
6EK
I
o 104
t09 B
BC
+
J|
^^^ t
l
I
,I
Ef'rnor.,,
clt3
rooop=
-''
K
s,t
r
*nife
zzot
t
JravB. HEAD
=
f ir-s
5V
10s
o
109
BC
c l't8
R
121
3,9 K
TO PLAY
EoUAL.AME
u202
5.1.9 The
B
B.
The
shown
triode
circuit is
tiometer
The
sisting
D601.
cuit R604
grid
The
nals. The
to
close at a recording
distortion
back.
record
schemaiic
in tig.49. The EAM86
and
signal is rectified
of the diode section
The DC signal
the
of
capacitor C605 is
for
indicator
connected to the
R60.|.
and C602, and is then connected to
triode amplif ier section.
record level indicator
from a recorded tape
indicator
level
ihe record level indicator
tube.
bye
is f iltered by the damping
a filter capacitor for
level corresponding
circuil
is a combined rectifier,
The input
center-tap of the
the
double
of EAMB6
is adiusted
(400
the
of
c/s), when
indicator
rectifier,
together
by
circuit is
poten-
con-
with
cir-
the
H.F. sig-
R60 I
to 5%
played
Fig,
The ploybock pre-omplifier,
48.
schemolic.
29
5.1.10
The oscillator,
The schematic
The
oscillator
is of the
bias and erase circuit
for the
oscillator
push-pull
is shown in fig.50.
using two tran-
type,
sistorsQll0andQlll.
of
the trans-
the
oscillator
The DC
supply
is fed to the center-tap of
former T3. Variation
oscillator, caused by
the
of
output
the variation
voltage from
load between monaural and stereo recording,
TO PLAY8. PRE-
AMP L IFIER
cH'l
RECORD
HEAD
PLAYB,
TYPE
CH1
ERASE
TYPE
40H
HEAD
/.1
H
(39H
14 BIAS
C
12p
(34H)
)
ADJ,
c10
l0
-60p
cl12{
u6onI
is
1/.9
R
330
(100)
the
com-
pensated
by the dummy load
The oscillator
frequency is adiusted fo 85,5 kc/s by
Ri
48, Cll2 and
the trimming capacitor Cl20. The bias current
the oscillator
to the record heads, is adiusted by the
trimming capacitors Cl0 and Cl l.
The schematic shown
in fig.
is valid for the four-
50
track version, while the figures mentioned in
given
thesis are
Ref. modification list
L3
t
385
b
for the two-lrack version.
para
5.9.
:85,5 kc/s
Fo
110
Q
gt2
u 28t
R 149
(1
00)
150
R
130
(
100)
c
11,
'
l41
5000
R151
L tqt
5000p
p
43K
11't
C 143 C1t
1000p 1000p
13.
from
paran-
t,
4
RECORD
PLAYB. HEAD
TYPE
5.1.1 | The
The schematic for the
The
by the three transistors
zener
Ql
load increases,
AND
4OH
power
stabilizing of
D501.
diode
TO
supply
power
the line volfage
PRE=
PLAYB.
supply is shown
Ql, Q50
Fig.50,
(+27V)
I
and
works as a variable resistor. When
impedance
the
transistor
of
the line voltage
decrease to stabilize the line voltage.
connecfed amplifier
variations
using the zener diode D50 l as
controlled
by lhe line voltage
reference.
The
signal is inverted in
Q501.
age
will disappear
impedance
tifier.
Q50l
is controlled by
Ql
is shortcircuited the emitter-bias current of
When
of
the
(R504
Ql
grounded).
is
to increase thus
shortcircuit
will again control
and fed
Q502
When the line volt-
Q501.
This will cause
protecting the rec-
is removed, the transistor
due to a slight
Ql
The oscilloior. erqse
in f ig.5l .
is obtained
and the
Q502
will
Q1
is a DC
Q502
a voltage
to the base
of
Q50
I
the
"starting-
? :rtT
t 2'1\
T
117
c
300p
(
1000)
ond bios circuit,
schemotic.
up" emitter-base current obtained bv
directly
to the rectifier. This emitter-bias current is
very low and insignificant
maximum current available from
ed by the
maximum
C503
resistor R501. By increasing this resistor
available current will decrease.
is installed to
diode. The capacitor C50l is introduced to
transient
The N.T.C.
is introduced to
.l65
The
I lations.
osci
(negative
volt secondary winding is connected to the
rectifier 8250 and furnishes fhe high voltage to
indicator tubes EAM86 and the motor. The 32 volts
secondary
winding is
and furnishes all the line voltages io the fransistor
boards. The
6,3 volt secondary winding furnishes the
AC filamenl voltage to
120
c
50- 250p
-750)
(1
s0
R503
for the control
prevent
noise from the zener
the
process.
rectif ier is limit-
temperature coefficient) resistor
prevent
thermical run-away.
connected
the
to the rectifier B40
indicator tubes
EAM86.
connected
prevent
(
The
the
30
c3
2
500y
64Y
+
45V
5
501
+250
1"'&t
)
i
501
1,8
R
820
2Vt
Q1
I 3030
ft
0
u 28181
V
s 503
s01
2
2,5
+27
Y
R
506
5,1
R
507
510
K
D
50r
Bzx
25
5V
v
'Q
502
u
2818
l2
R
505
IK
5.2
THE
Ref.
block
5.2.1
The
function
Ch.2).
@;i,
MOTOR
60 c/s
SWITCHING
diagram
The
function
selector
Each
of the
TAPE
SWITCH
=
Cl
;
SYSTEM
fig.
39.
selector
switch
levers
END
1,1;1
switch
has
two
has
R7
5t
OPR.
SWITCH
levers (Ch.
the
following
LEV.
Fig.5l.
The power
I and
three
?-
l,
Llr__
supply,
schemofic.
positions,
vers
can
tem
has
lever
and
switch
to
3_J____El
RECORD,
be
operated,individually.
been
the
prevent
PLAYBACK
introduced
two
levers
unintentional
between
for
___lt
INTER
and
the
erasure.
TR.
LOC
AMp.
The
An
interlock
lhe
function
N0,286
OFF
K
two
le_
sys-
operating
seteclor
5.2.2
lhe
The
fig.
back
position.
EXT:
External
ch.
2:
right
EXT
* INT:
left
speakers,
INT:
f nfernal
right
speaker.
CH
l,
EXT,
nected
ch.2
is
CH2,
EXT,
nected
ch. I
is connected
speaker
52
shows the
selector
The
switch has
speaker
speakers
speaker.
External
ch.2.
speakers
CH2,
to
both
connected
CH
and internal
right
INT: The
external
to
both internal
l,
INT:
only.
The
to both gxternal
to
both internal
switch
selector
five
only.
Ch.
speakers.
Ch.
l: left
ouiput
speakers.
output
speakers.
switch
positions.
I :
left
speakers.
speaker,
from
ch. I is
The
output
speakers.
from
ch.2
The
output
speakers.
play-
in
speaker,
Ch. I :
ch.2,
con-
from
is
con-
from
F
POWER
OUTPUT
AMPLiFiER
cH. l
R
3tz
82
ROM
NII,
l-o-
t^
t-"-
NI POSiTiONS
R
dt
R
32
16
3,9
5w
210
=
I
Kt L
2=PLAYB
3=AMP
Nole:
The
resistors
82
put
for
is
being
output
speaker
speaker
circuited
when
PLAYBACK
5.2.3
Ref.
We presume
track).
ch.
RECORD
position
The
ch.
ing
the
erase
The
with
nal
this
The
nected
ch.
to
the
amplifier
(ch.
ohms
2) are
of the power
switch
is in RECORD
recorded
through
terminals,
selector
the
by
fhe
funciion
or AMP
Monaural
block
diagram
thai
The
input
l.
The function
and the
AMP.
signal
I
amplifier
record
resistor
will be
and via
head
the
internal
passes
the
via
head.
ch.
R2 lO
monitored
speaker.
input
of the
to
the
l.
The
power
internal
controlled
The procedure
exactly
function
and
tion
the
same
selector
the
function
RECORD.
32
-
R210
connected
amplifiers,
will be
the
depending
switch. R2
mode
selecfor
position.
recording
fig.
we are
signal is
selector
function
The
speaker
through
volume
the record
The
I
are
both activated.
(B2
speaker
equalizing
output
output
speaker
by the
for
monaural
as
explained
switch
selector
82
ohms
when the
position.
monitored
internal
l0 and
switches,
switches
on ch. I
39.
recording
fed
to the
switch
selector
selector
the record
control
current
record
level
ohms)
ch. I and
with a
reduced
amplifier
from
the
amplifier
ch. 2.
Ch.2
volume
recording
ch.
i is
switch
(ch.
in
series
l) and
with
R2l
the
function
programme
The
with
a
reduced
speaker
the position
on
Nl-2-3
or external
R2l
I are
and Nll-2-3
are
moved
or ch.2
on ch.
(upper
I
microphone
ch. I
is in
switch
is
set
ch. 2
to
pos.
pre-amplifier
the
of
record
equaliz-
potenfiomeier
indicator
is
connected
and
in
the recording
output
thr
ch. 2 is
record
pre-amplifier
ch.2
is
is
operated
connected
control
on ch.
above
except
that
sef to AMp position
ch. 2 is
set to
-
I
out-
selec-
thaf
the
of
short-
to
iack
pos.
is in
lNT.
to
the
series
sig-
uqh
con-
as an
ch.2.
2 is
ihe
posi-
417
R
82
o--.-
POWER
A
M
NO
12
-
o
J
)
trJ
N0.6318-3
SPEAXER
E LECTOR
5
F
ROM
OUTpUT
p
L
F i
i
iR
cH.2
6318-3
1
-.
Fig.
52. The
U
:
E
*
]
o
J
lrJ
R17
,5
N
II
speoker
LEFT
HANN
C
F
?
EL
SPEAKER
cHl
:
CENTER
CHANN
E L
SPEAKER
:
RI
GHT
HANNEL
C
Z=4n
=
P05lTlONS:
R
82
selecfor switch,
'l
2
3=AMP
211
CH 2
g
g
=
ft
=
PLAYB
schemotic.
(
(
C
Mixing during monaural recording
5.2.4
Ref.
block diagram fig. 39.
presume
We
I
and 2) is to be recorded on channel I
Programme I
programme
The
outputs from the iwo record
connected in
switch ch. I is set to
tion
selector switch ch. 2 is set to
two programmes
equalizing
record
and the input
position
record
amplifier
when the
The mixed
both internal
the speaker ch. l. The
speaker ch.2 is controlled by the volume control
ch.2.
procedure
The
on ch.2 is the
tion
selector switch ch. I in
function
NOTE:
5.2.5 Stereo recording
Ref.
block diagram fig. 39.
The
two function selector swifches
are set to
switch
The two signals
record pre-amplifier
to the record heads.
The
connection between the outputs from
pre-amplifiers
the
of
in
stereo
The internal speakers
in
series with
power
cording
5.2. 6 Monaural
Ref
. block diagram f ig. 39.
presume
We
back from ch. l.
The function
PLAYBACK and the function selector
to positron AMP.
set
INT.
The output from the
connected to ihe
fier ch. l. The output from the
amplifier
amplifier ch. I and to the input of the equalizing
amplif ier ch. 2 in amplif ier
fed to the
gramme
that the mixed
is connected to the line input ch. I and
2 is connected to the
parallel
position
are mixed and fed to the record
amplif ier and the record head ch. l. The
gain
is controlled by the volume
the equalizing amplifier in amplifier
of
ch.2 is
equalizing amplifier ch. l. The
selector switch ch. 2 in
The line inputs are disconnected when the
corresponding
to lNT.
record equalizing amplifiers are disconnected
recording.
output amplifiers. We are monitoring the re-
signal with a reduced output.
connected
ch. 2 is connected fo the internal speaker
speaker switch is set
programme
speakers with a reduced output through
for recording the mixed
as
same
RECORD
ch. I is connected
power
will be reproduced through both internal
position
(ch.
I and ch. 2)
and record equalizing amplifier
and the
R2
l0 and
playback,
that the recorded
selector switch ch. I is set to oosition
The speaker switch is in
input of
output
programme
line input ch.2.
when the funciion
RECORD and
parallel
to position
will be monitored through
outpuf
outlined above, with the func-
microphone
connection
(ch.
playback pre-amplifier
gain
position
position
and the speaker selector
between the inputs
I and ch.2) are connecied
R2
ll to the ouiput of the
channel f
programme
playback
playback
to
position,
amplifier ch. 2. The
(programme
(upper
preamplifiers
position
to
the input of the
power
of
AMP and the
plug
is inseried.
(ch.
pass
through each
2
or
switch ch.
equalizing ampli-
power
the
the signal is then
track).
selector
func-
the
AMP. The
control ch. l
outpuf
lNT.
fhe internal
programme
RECORD.
i and ch. 2)
the record
played
is
position
ch. I is
equalizing
output
are
2 is
pro-
speakers, and through both
na ts.
procedure
The
same as explained above except that the
selector switch ch. I is
tion selector
5.2.7 Stereo
Ref.
block diagram fig.
Both function
position
set to
position
to
sef
puts
of the record
The
signals will
playback
amplifier.
through
amp
5.2.8 Stereo amplifier
Ref. block
The function
position
to
amplifier, equalizing amplifier
amplifier.
The connection between the
izing amplifiers
controlled by the volume
lower knob ch.2).
5.2.9 Add a lrack
Ref . block
The
back a
and record anolher
at
the same time. Both
simultaneously
stereo. We
is recorded
ch. I is set to
selector switch is set
pass
izing
fed to the internal
equalizing amplifier is
made
nected to either
boih.
The function selector
position.
are connected and the
equalizing amplifier and is fed to
ch.2.
The recording
nal
The
language
Language
"add
prerecorded
back, listen to the
exercises. The
equalizing amplifier
The stereo
both internal
output terminals.
diagram f ig. 39.
AMP. The signals
The signals are then fed to the
diagram f ig. 39.
a track" recording is a technique
"add
pre-recorded programme
presume
playback pre-amplifier,
the
amplifier and
on ch. 2 and
The outputs from the record
speaker ch. 2 with a reduced
a frack" recording used
"add
teaching
teaching is a
a track" recording,
playback
for
switch ch. 2 is set to oosition PLAYBACK.
playback
39.
selector switches
PLAYBACK
lNT. The connection between the
pre-amplifiers
pass
programme
speakers and through boih
selector switches ch. i and ch.2 are
is disconnected. The
programme
when the tape is
that the
on ch. l The function selector
position
to
the power
speaker ch. l. The
the recording
the input terminals
of
switch
signal is
the tape
on
lesson, monitor and record his
playback
pre-amp
from ch. 2 is exactly the
to AMP
set
(ch.
the
and
playback pre-amplifier,
each
pass
outpuis from the equal-
controls
on
programmes
pre-recorded programme
PLAYBACK, and the
position
oufput
operative. The recording is
ch. 2
signal
monitored
typical example of
the lesson
and the student can
must
be in stereo, and the
output
position
I and ch.2) are
speaker switch is
is disconnected.
power
and
played
be
will
each record
power
and
output
(upper
from
lNT. The
the
signal may be con-
passes
through the inter-
output.
for
knob ch. l,
of
one
the
other channel
will be heard
played
signal will
playback
amplifier
ch. 1, ch.2 or
is sef to
pre-amplifiers
the record
the record head
the
(master
fermi-
funciion
and func-
out-
output
back
pre-
set
pre-
outpul
speakers.
gain
is
playing
channel,
back
in
switch
speaker
equal-
and
playback
RECORD
use of
track) is
play-
own
33
master track is
and the
can be heard in two
the
able
with no inlerference to the master track.
Procedure
We
is
selector switch ch. I to
the
voice will be
nected lo the
recorder is
per
dent's voice is made
funciion selector
simultaneously with fhe
to normal
cording
knob.
earphones with the volume determined
ing level.
Rewind the
function selector
playback).
set
The
gramme
possible
level, for
tween the
will
5.2.10
Ref. block
Sound on
gramme
taneously
grammes
(One
playback
mono.
on
In
ing
however
by many
The
sound
sludent's
center channel
record
to
presume
recorded
speaker
volur:re
is
The
individually
operation will be
to use the
decide the
Sound
superimposed
ln
two
separate tracks the
<<sound
up a complete
series
recordings.
then reproduced
track from the
loudspeakers or
in
the earphones.
and erase
that
the
ch.
on
started.
control
forward drive
adiusted
student will monitor
recorded tape and
The levels from the two channels can be
is
recorded on ch. 2
language studing
internal
diagram fig. 39.
sound
played
is
a second programme
being recorded combined
of
<add
on soundr> one has the
the
re-recordings.
12 has
I
selecior swifch
heard
center channel output,
The
switch ch.2 to
levers in
with the volume confrol knobs.
internal
loudspeakers
maximum
on sound
recording
the
combined
a track>
programme
sound
limited
These taperecorders are
his
pre-recorded
(upper
<PLAYBACK))
in the earphones,
level is adiusted wilh the
knob. The
ch.
on
operating
position.
the lower volume control
with
analogical
level applicable.
is a technique where a pro-
back from
on the other.) Consequently
where two
playback
quality
from
one
other. The
mixed through
The
own exercise at will,
master
track).
fo
2
pos.
loudspeakers, at a limited
groups.
programme
may be slightly
possibilities
Set the funclion
position,
<EXT>.
which
when the
recording of ihe
(lower
play
(lower
one
is added, lhe two pro-
from
track).
(RECORD>
lever being
level
The
his
own
by
it back
<PLAYBACK>
the master
if
track).
The feedback
and the microphone
track and
on another track.
programmes
must be
possibility
separate sources,
for
channel,
playback
siudent
programme
master's
The
are con-
tape
Set the
position
moved
the re-
of
in ihe
voice
the record-
both
with
(stereo
is
lt
simul-
must
be in
in stereo.
build-
of
reduced
sound on
equipped
with combined record
will always be some magnetic coupling between the
head
is
When the sound
output
inpuf
tion from the
is
too
will
cause instability and oscillations. The
71/z i.p.s. is recommended for this
and
sound
on a taperecorder
heads, i.e. Tandberg
62. lf in
up-
sound
the
stu-
proalso
be-
fhe
are
oscillation limit is
below this limit.
Preferred
presume
We
corded
connected to the
speaker selector
function
tion
and the
ward drive.
to
PLAYBACK
The volume
maximum
fhe
sfart-slop
lume control
cording and the tape
ing level for
touched during the actual
lever
stop
crease
knob) up to
record
pre-recorded
The
through
equalizing amplifier
fier.
The signal is fed to ihe line
strap.
are interconnecfed. The
programme
the
are bolh fed to
amplifier
when
sound on sound recording with fhe function
switch ch.2 in
back ch. 2).
is
which
from
of ihe recording channel. lf the
great
recordings
on
on
the setting
level indicator
The two
the
recording and the head
on
playback
the
playback
the feedback between
can
with separate record and
spiie of this,
the
series
instruction
that
the
ch. l. The
line input ch. I
switch
selector
the
and the record head ch. 2. Rewind the tape
switch
operating lever is moved to normal for-
The function selector
position.
control ch.2
recording level
lever in STOP
ch. I set to minimum.
ch. 2 is now
to left
recording is
position
of
point
a
iust
programme
playback pre-amplifier
outputs from the
from the record
the input
PLAYBACK position
playback
and
sound
only
Tape Recorder
12, you
and keep
for sound
pre-recorded
power
the volume
and to the
recording is made,
channel
head to the recording head
be completely
you
wish io
must first f ind
output
is
set to EXT
ch. 2 is
(lower
from the microphone with
position
is not moving. The record-
pre-set
recording. Move the
and start
below complete closing
(the
ch.2
pre-recorded programme
of
compleied, and
heads, and there
is connected to
loop amplifica-
the two
purpose.
Models
record
your
volume
sound recording
on
programme
terminals
by a strap.
lo
set
switch ch. I is
knob) is adjusted io
and with
The is a lesf
and
the recording. In-
confrol ch.
point
on ch. I is
and
power
input ch. 2 by
record
pre-amplifier
record
the
(monaural
playing
position.
RECORD
should not be
of instability).
ihe
oulput
pre-amplifiers
play
back.
the
the
heads
tape speed
Sound
satisfactory
sound on
out
played
equalizing
on
playback
64 and
where
controls
re-
is
ch. I is
The
The
posi-
set
lhe vo-
re-
start-
(upper
I
the
of
back
playback
ampli-
rhe
and
ch.2
back fhe
selector
play-
,n
(
(
5.3 HEAD AI.IGNMENT AND TRACK
WITH
5.3.1 The models
'I
.
Demagnetize the heads and ihe adiacent paris
fore
2. Move the
with a tight tape inserted.
tion
tape
guide.Ref.fig.
34
TANDBERG IEST
l2-4 and l2-2
aligning
of
runs
the heads.
operafing
the adiustable tape
equidistant from the f langes
lever to normal
Align the vertical
ll.
guide
CONTROL
TAPES
forward drive
(79.3i)
until the
the tape
of
be-
posi-
Play back the
pre-recorded
i.p.s. tape
corresponding to
the height
until minimum
from track
4.
Play back the test
pre-recorded
speed. Adiust the
test tape No. 1. This is a full track
tape
with 1000 c/s recorded at
speed.
of the combined record/playback head
3.
tape
record
The
track 3 is reduced 30 dB. Adiust
output is
tape No.2.
with I 0
azimuth
level of
obtained on
000 c
position
ihe
This
is a full track
7th
at
ls
of
7Vz
area
exact
a VTVM
i.p.s. tape
the com-
bined
ing
is obtained
ter
5.4.3
5.
Play
pre-recorded
-
25O
recorded
forms
rance
in level
than
3
6.
The
erase head
where
for the
sert the
signal from
record/playback
on both
for
lateral adiustment.
back
fhe test
t0
000
at
with
the N.A.B.
{-
is
2
between
dB at any
approx.
upper
test iape
tape
tape
with the
-
5000
7Yz
i.p.s. tape
dB for all
the
frequency.
is set
0,25 mm
track
is visible
No.9,
generaior
the
head
until
output
No.3.
-
i000
standards.
frequencies.
two
in a
(.0.l")
meiers.
This
following
-
i00
speed.
channels
preliminary
of the ferrite
above
and
record
on channel
maximum
Ref.
is a
full track
frequencies:
-
50 - 250
The
tape
The
output tole-
The
difference
should
position
the tape.
a
tObO
(track
2
read-
chap-
cls
con-
be less
core
In-
c/s
3)
at maximum
Magna-See
track
is
height position
Make
sure
part
of the
lateral
adiustment.
7. Ref.
5.3.2
All
for the
graphs
instruction
the
chapiers
bias
and the
The
model
the
alignments
model
3 and
instruction
recording
solution
in center
of the
that the
neighbour
5.7.1 I
recording
l2-2
specif ied
i
2-2
6. Paragraph
5.6.2,
and
5.6.1.
level.
Dip
and
check
that the
of the erased
erase
head
erase
head
does not
track. Ref
and
with the
paragraph
.I0
5.7.
current.
in
chapter
exeption
3 is
superceded
6 is
the tape
re-recorded
area.
Adiust
if necessary.
erase
.
chapter
for
5.4.4
settinq
5.3.1
are valid
of the para-
superceded
into
the
the
any
for
of the
by the
by
G
5.4 HEAD
5.4.1 Demagnetizing
Demagnetize
aligning
5.4.2 The
Ref.
fig. I l.
The
adiustable
Move
with a tighf
the
of
runs
equidistant
The
adiustable
Move
a
tight
adjustable
distant
5.4.3
The
height
The
height
the
height
edge
of the tape
of the
for
track
The
azimuth
Play
back
VTVM
minal.
the position
iust
azimuth
reading
The
lateral
Pull
the pressure
when
played
more
than
cord/playback
mounting plate.
ATIGNMENT
W I T
H O U
T TANDBERG
fhe
heads
the heads.
adiustable
tape
the
operating
tape
inserted.
adiustable
the
operating
tape inserted.
tape
from
The
record/playback
alignment:
of the record/playback
adiustment
airgap
control
a
connected
Set the
justment
ad
is
obtained
alignment:
the standard
back.
3 dB.
tape
from
tape
lever
guide (79.3.l)
the flanges
shall
for ch.
of the record/playback
alignment:
standard
to each
speaker
of the
on the
pad
The
output
Adiust
head,
TEST
and adiacents parts
guides
fape
guide
79.1 5:
lever fo
the
guide
Align
screws,
run flush
l. Ref.
azimuth
switch to position
record/playback
screw,
away
azimuth
the lateral
if necessary,
normal
Align
the
(79.15)
guide
flanges
79.31
:
to normal
the vertical
until
of the
tape
head
ref
.
with the
chapters
alignment
external
ref . f ig.
output meters.
level
speaker
from
alignment
should
by turning
TAPES
forward
vertical
unril
of the tape
forward
the tape
guide.
head
f ig.
I l,
the
position
position
is aligned
I i. The
upper part
5.5..t
and
head.
tape
output
uExirr.
head
until
erasure
tape
noi
drive
runs
maximum
is
decrease
of the re-
the head
before
drive
posilion
the
tape
guide.
with
the
of
equi-
by
upper
5.6.2,
with a
ter-
Ad-
by the
head
being
5.4.4
The
The
The
adiustment
(.0
l")
erase
chapters
head.
The
Align
azimuth
parallel
position
The
Turn
the
front
pad.
5.5
5.5.1
Record
at
maximum
function
approx.5
similar recording
dip
(Magna-See)
between
equidistani
tion,
5.5.2
Insert
c/s
signal
level
(RECORD>
Magna-See
is in
position
erase head
height
height
azimuth
lateral
it into
the
alignment:
of the
screws.
of the
head,
the
the head
TRACK
W I T
The
if
necessary,
The
a full-track
on
ferrite
should
5.5.2
and
alignment:
azimuth position
adiustment
to
the upper
of the
erase head
alignment:
mounting
of the
CONTROI,
H O U
record/playback
.|000
a
center
of the
c/s
recording
selector
seconds.
a mixture
to
make
the
recorded
across
erase
from a generator
track
3
position).
solution.
of the erased
erase head,
erase
head
Ref.
fig.
core
for
be visible
5.6.i,
for track
of
screw.
head
T TANDBERG
signal
switches
Turn the
on track
the tape.
and
head
pre-recorded
(the
Check
The
mounting
is
plate
parallel
is
MODET
head
in stereo
level,
in
4
of iron powder
the
recording
tracks
Readiust
recheck
function
Cut
the
that
if necessary.
is aligned
ll.
the upper
above
the
erase
not
critical.
for
TEST
on track
<RECORD>
tape
and 2.
should
the
tape
at maximum
selector
tape and
the re-recorded
area.
by
Approx.
the
control
erase
head
plate.
the
erase head
to the
I2-4
TAPES
from
j
around
Cut the
visible.
be distributed
the
azimuth
and
record
switch
dip
Adiust
the height
0.25 mm
track
of the erase
head
The azimuth
felt pressure
a
and
position),
and
and
The
height
alignment.
it into
the vertical
the
of
tape. Ref.
by the
shouid be
until
generator
(both
3
for
make a
fape
and
alcohol
spaces
posi-
a lO00
recording
ch.2 in
the
irack
35
5.6 TRACK. CONTROI,. MODEL. | 2-2
W I T H
5.6.t The erase head
The
height of
ad[ustment
equidistant from the
ferrile core.
For
the azimuth and lateral aliqnments ref.
5.4.4.
The
5.6.2
The height
the
height adlustment
l00O c/s
switches are set to
cording level
tape in the Magna-See solution and check that the
tracks are
that the
the
erased zone.
if necessary.
For the
5.4.3.
5.7 ELECTRICAT ADJUSTMENTS FOR TANDBERG
TAPE RECORDER MODETS
5.7.1 Adiuslmenls of the
Connect
put
ch. I
A 4
ohms,
external
VTVM and an
Set both funcfion selector
(stereo
R2
selector to
Set the bass
5.7.2
clipping
meter R305
clipping
is
until the
read min.
between
5.7.3
Set
zero. Connect a mA-meier in series with *
supply
wire
ch. 2)
5.7.4 Adiuslmenl of rhe FM MX-filter.
Connect the
described under oara. 5.7..|.
Adiusr the output of the audio
VTVM
switch
Set the
amplifier). The
-
ch. 2 should be
Adlustmenl
Increase the output level from
obtained.
Decrease the
i0
watts
Quiescenl
the volume control
(ch.2
fo
to position
O U T TANDBERG
the
erase head is
screws.
record/playback
of
signal in
on a
distributed symmetrical across the tape, and
pre-recorded
azimuth
the audio
(ch.2)
l5
output
position
controls
occurs
-
the positive and the
of
clipping
6,3 volts
in 4
ohms).
two
the
to
the
red
mA.
35
test
reads
generator
Ref. fig. ll.
upper and
the record/playback
screws
stereo
<RECORD>
full
track
zone remains in
Readiust the
the lateral
and
generator
and
set
watfs load
terminals ch. I
oscilloscope
volume controls Rl - ch. I and
sef to
EXT.
and the treble controls
of the output level
on the scope.
(R405
I
ch.
output level from the
disappears. The VTVM
for
both channels
The tolerance
channels
currenl
Rl
power
lV at ]000 c/s. Set the FM MX-filter
output amplifier for ch. i, red
wire). Adiusi
equipment
ON.
to l9Kc/s and adiust
TEST TAPES
aligned
the lower
head
ref. f ig.
(bofh
pos.),
pre-recorded
erase and record heads,
aliqnmenl ref .
power
fo the HIGH LEVEL in-
the
frequency to 1000 c/s.
resistor
parallel
switches
max. and
Adiust the
-
ch. 2) until symmetrical
negative
is
2 dB.
-
ch. I and R2 - ch.2 to
R3l0
to
the
by the height
tape
The
head is aligned
function
I2_4 AND I2_2
output amplifier
is connected to
(ch.2).
the load resistor.
to
the
audio
of
-
tape recorder as
generator
shall
edge of
Record
I |.
at maximum re-
iape.
the center of
Connect a
position
the speaker
generator
potentio-
half-periods
generator
should
(corresponds
the
oulput
27
(R410
I
ch.
until
-
L4
ch.
run
the
chapter
by
a
selector
the
Dip
chapter
the
AMP.
zero.
lo
untii
then
to
level
volts
-
the
(15
I
-
2) to min. deflection
ch.
tion between
l9Kc/s should
justment
The
ad
FM-MX
19
which should
signal
be more than I B dB.
5.7.5
Connect the test
described under
switch
audio
The frequency
5.7.6
The audio
level from the
reads
corder
I00
should
5.7.7
The audio
level from
reads
corder down to
10000c/s, lhe
should now
5,7.8 Adiuslment of the
Connections:
Connecf
ch. I
Connect the VTVM to
ch. I
Set both
(stereo
position
i.P's.
A 100
upper
(red
trols to
cuiting
5.7.9 The
Set the
output level
50 mV.
Adiust R601 - ch. I
tronic
5.7.1O The
Connect
series with the record head. Adiusr
(The
l8
filter
kc/s filter except for the
level between I000
Control
position
to position
generator
The bass
generator
500 mV. Turn the bass control
to
up
c/s, the
now
lhe lreble control
generator
the
mV.
500
electronic beam indicalor circuils
ihe
(ch.
2).
terminal24
function selector switches
record), and
normal forward
ohms
(lower)
wire ch. l, blue wire
postion
the
fhe secondary windings of
electronic
audio
beam
record currenl
the
ch.2) until
reading for the
mV.)
signal
the
more than 23 dB.
be
procedure
is
exactly
set ro 33,3 kc/s. The
be
the
of
frequency
equipment
para.
OFF.
until the VTVM reads
response:
control
is set to
generator
(pos.
max.
output
increase
decrease
audio
resislor is connected in
record/playback head
from
indicators are
VTVM
level from the tape recorder
approx.
is set to
generator
Turn the treble
(pos.
min.
output
approx.
generator
the wiper of the volume control
kh.2
move the operating lever to the
3. Siop the
beam
generator
generator
the
(R605
across
ihe
reading on the
ihe VTVM. The attenua-
on
levels at
aligning
for
lhe
same as outlined
generator
c/s and 33,3
response in
to
the
5.7..|. Set fhe
Adiust the
t2
is
6).
is
6).
level from the tape recorder
record
terminal 45).
drive
ch.2).
indicators
to
closing.
the
two-track model
output level of the
dB 30-16 000 c/s.
.I000c/s.
adiusted
Reset the
l0
dB.
1000c/s.
adiusted
control
Reset
l2
dB.
current and
fo the HIGH LEVEL
at the tape speed 7th
Sef lhe volume con-
oscillator
1000c/s
until
-
ch.2) until the elec-
.|00
1000c/s
tape
500
until the
on
until
on
the
to position REC
series with
to
the
oscillator
and
the VTVM reads
ohms resistor in
Rl4 - ch. l
VTVM is 13 mV.
and at
33,3 kc/s
the
for the
frequency
difference in
kc/s
should
AMP.
recorder as
FM MX-filter
mV.
The
ouiput
VTVM
the lape
generator
The
output
the VTVM
the tape re-
generator
the
input
the
ground
ch. I
by shortcir-
coil.
adiust
should be
the
(Rl5
re-
to
to
F
q
(
36
Fig.53. Bottom
view
of the
tope
recorder.
5.7.1|
Adluslmenl
and the
bias.
of the osc. frequency
Connections:
Connect the VTVM and a frequency meter
to a 100
playback
tion
selector
Adiust Cl20 until
and
Kc/s
reading for
Connect the VTVM across the
connected
ground
the
VTVM
on the
track version
to
be 85.5 kc/s and readiust Cl20 if necessarv.
resistor
ohms
head
switches
to
in series with the lower record/
ground
the frequency
(blue
REC pos.
to
wire). Set both func-
(s'fereo
meter
adiust Ci i until the VTVM reads
fwo-track version
the
in series with
(red
wire). Adiust Cl0 until the reading
the
shows 65 mV.
should be 95
mV.)
should be
.l00
ohms resistor now
record
upper
(The
reading for the two-
Check the frequency
in
recording).
shows 85,5
65
head
parallel
(The
mV
95
mV).
(ch.
Set
the function selector switch
tion
65.C KC/S.
Set the
position
RECORD
Connect the VTVM and
the
adiust L3 until the frequency meter
and
function
and
selector switch
the
position.
.l00
ohms resistor connected in
lower record head
85.5 kc/s + 2 kc/s.
L3 must be
deviation is
The
l)
bias
is + l0
%.
voltage
The
lf
readjusted
equal belween
tolerance between mono and stereo
HF voltage across the
be 80-l l0 volts. The
stereo is + l0
%.
2 to
function
the
ch.
selector switch ch.2
frequency meter
PLAYBACK
to
ch. I
PLAYBACK
series with
(ch.
2). Check
the
deviation is more
the
frequency to
than
to compromise so
ch.
I and
ch.
erase
2.
head
tolerance belween mono and
posi-
reads
to
across
the
be
2 kc/s,
that the
should
37
5.7.12 Distortion
Connect
described
Set
(stereo
HIGH LEVEL
frequency
position
electronic
recording
it back in
The distortion
tortion
must
Note: lf
5.7.13 Balance adiuslment
Use a full
tape no.3).
mode.
Adiust R20
the test
the
function
record).
3
stereo.
is above these
be
readiusted.
the record
the
therefore
tor
Connect a
para.
under
Connect the
inputs
to 400
and adiust
beam indicators
for about
should
bias and the
frequency.
track recorded tape
Set the
until bofh VTVM
equipment to the tape
I .
5.7.
selector switches to
ch. I and
c/s. Set the volume
the audio
2 min.
less
be
tolerances the
current is
oscillator frequency, recheck
both
VTVM to both
bias
the
tape recorder
recorder as
position
REC
generator
audio
ch. 2 and adiust
controls
generator
are closing,
Rewind
for
the
than 3-5
readiusted it will affect
settinq
pre-amp.
the
250 c/s
in stereo
pre-amplifier
have the
until
make
and
and play
tape
%. lf the dis-
record current
the
and
(Tandberg
same
oscilla-
outputs
playback
outputs.
reading.
to
5.7.14 Adiuslmeni
Ll and L2
Connect the
ch. I and
Set ihe
the
Adjust Ll-ch.
the
electronic
to
the
5.7.15
a
Connect the
puts
100
back
wires) ref. adiustment
tape
FM
Shoricircuit the
transformer
Tune the
level
level.
test
fig.
The tolerances
frequencies.
channels
Check
ch.2 and set the
speed
Control
ch. I and
ohms
head
recorder
MX-filter
from the
Check the frequency response
43.
should be less
the frequency response
the
of
equalization
generator
audio
selector switch
(12-ch.2)
1
beam
indicators.
lhe recording
of
generator
audio
ch.2. A VTVM is connected
resistors
(ch.
T3
generator
The difference in level
in
I and ch.2) to
in stereo recording
ro OFF.
secondary winding of
(Tl
on
to
generator
should be less
to the HIGH LEVEL
frequency to f: I
position
to
max.
to
curves
to
series wilh each
ground
the record
of
the
two-track version).
400 c/s and adiust the
20
below max.
dB
than
than 3 dB for all freouencies.
for
coils
inputs
c/s.
8 000
71/z
i.p.s.
deflection on
the HIGH LEVEL in-
record/play-
(red
current.
and switch the
the
according io
+2.5
between the two
all these
the
parallel
and blue
the
Set
oscillator
oulput
recording
dB for
all
speeds.
to
fil
4
38
Fig.
54. Front view
of
the
(
lope recorder.
5.7.16 Control
Insert
a
.l00
ohms
record/playback
playback
the
audio
resistor across
Connect
(ch.
head
generator
the
the VTVM and
outpufs ch. I and
switches
Set the
Use 400
to
PLAYBACK position
speaker selector
c/s as
0 dB
Check the frequency
according
Nofe:
to fig. 45.
Make
sure
by
overloading the
be less than
difference
be
less
than 3 dB.
ff
h EU./
PLAYD.-
HEAD
playback
of the
resistor
head
2) to
.l00
(ch.
ground
in
ohms
curves
in series with lhe upper
l) and the
(black
series with a
resistor ref . f ig.
a oscilloscope to PRE.AMP
ch. 2. Move the function
(stereo
position
switch
reference
response in
that
the
to
level.
signal
all
is not
input. The tolerance
+2.5
dB at all frequencies. The
between
TO
PLAYB. PRE A["4P
the two channels
lower record/
wire). Connect
.|00
kohms
55.
selector
playback).
EXT.
three
speeds
being clipped
should
should
AUDIO-
,GENERATOR
Turn down the
below
max. recording level
output level from the
spectrum from 40-.l6
Rewind
nected
speaker
the tape and
to both
swiich
preamp
position
in
selector switches in
frequency response
specif ications.
30-20
30-13 000
30- 7
The
difference in level
should be less
Increase
adiusting
bias
slightly if
iusting
Cl0
000 c/s
c/s
000 c/s
than 4 dB at
the bias
Cl0
slightly if the treble is too high by
(ch.
1) and Cl I
the treble response is too low
(ch.
l) and Cl I
Nofe:
Recheck
bias has
5.7.18
Connect the test
described under
which
resifor
and