SIEMENS A5 Repair Documentation

4 (1)

A52, A55 & C55 IFX

Level 2.5e

Repair Documentation

V 1.10

 

Version

 

Date

Department

Notes to change

 

 

 

V 1.00

 

09.052003

ICM MP CCQ GRM

New document

 

 

 

V 1.10

 

11.08.2003

ICM MP CCQ GRM

Document modified (A52)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

V 1.10

 

Page 1of 45

 

ICM MP CCQ GRM

 

 

A52/A55/C55 IFX

Company Confidential © Copyright Siemens AG

 

08/03

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table of Contents:

1 LIST OF AVAILABLE LEVEL 2,5E PARTS C55 IFX .........................................

4

2 REQUIRED EQUIPMENT FOR LEVEL 2,5E ......................................................

5

3 REQUIRED SOFTWARE FOR LEVEL 2,5E C55 IFX.........................................

5

4

RADIO PART DESCRIPTION.............................................................................

6

4.1

Introduction.....................................................................................................

 

6

4.2

Power Supply RF-Part ....................................................................................

7

4.3

Frequency generation ....................................................................................

7

 

4.3.1 Synthesizer: The discrete VCXO (26MHz)...........................................................................

7

 

4.3.2

Synthesizer: LO1..................................................................................................................

8

4.4

Antenna Switch / External Antenna Connector (electrical/mechanical only

C55)

10

 

 

 

4.5

Frontendmodul (Electrical Antenna Switch) ..............................................

10

4.6

Receiver.........................................................................................................

 

11

 

4.6.1 Receiver: EGSM900/GSM1800 – Filter to Demodulator ...................................................

11

 

4.6.2

IC Overview

........................................................................................................................

13

4.7

Transmitter....................................................................................................

 

15

 

4.7.1 Transmitter: Modulator and Limited Amplifier ....................................................................

15

 

4.7.2 Transmitter: and Power Amplifier.......................................................................................

16

5

LOGIC / CONTROL...........................................................................................

17

5.1

Overview of Hardware Structure .................................................................

17

 

5.1.1

Logic Block Diagram ..........................................................................................................

17

 

5.1.2 Block Diagram C55 IFX Control Part .................................................................................

17

 

5.1.3

EGOLD+.............................................................................................................................

 

18

 

5.1.4

SRAM .................................................................................................................................

 

22

 

5.1.5

FLASH ................................................................................................................................

 

22

 

5.1.6

SIM .....................................................................................................................................

 

22

 

5.1.7

Vibration Motor ...................................................................................................................

23

6

POWER SUPPLY..............................................................................................

23

6.1

Power Supply ASIC ......................................................................................

23

 

6.1.1 Power Supply Operating modes: .......................................................................................

25

 

6.1.2

Power Supply Functions:....................................................................................................

26

6.2

Battery ...........................................................................................................

 

33

6.3

Charging Concept.........................................................................................

34

 

 

 

 

 

V 1.10

 

 

Page 2of 45

ICM MP CCQ GRM

A52/A55/C55 IFX

Company Confidential © Copyright Siemens AG

08/03

 

 

 

 

 

 

7

INTERFACES....................................................................................................

37

7.1

Vibra...............................................................................................................

37

7.2

Earpiece.........................................................................................................

37

7.3

Microphone ...................................................................................................

38

7.4

Battery ...........................................................................................................

38

7.5

IO Connector with ESD protection..............................................................

39

7.5.1 IO Connector – New Slim Lumberg ...................................................................................

39

7.5.2 ESD Protection with EMI filter ............................................................................................

40

7.6

SIM .................................................................................................................

41

7.7

Display...........................................................................................................

41

8

ACOUSTIC........................................................................................................

42

8.1

Microphone ...................................................................................................

42

8.1.1

Mechanical .........................................................................................................................

42

8.1.2

Electrical .............................................................................................................................

42

8.2

Earpiece/Loudspeaker .................................................................................

43

8.2.1

Mechanical .........................................................................................................................

43

8.2.2

Electrical .............................................................................................................................

43

9

DISPLAY AND ILLUMINATION........................................................................

44

9.1

Display...........................................................................................................

44

9.2

Illumination ...................................................................................................

44

10

KEYBOARD ...................................................................................................

45

V 1.10

Page 3of 45

ICM MP CCQ GRM

A52/A55/C55 IFX

Company Confidential © Copyright Siemens AG

08/03

 

 

 

1 List of available level 2,5e parts C55 IFX

ID-No

Type

Board

Name, Location

Part-No.

D150

VCO

HIT

Transmitter_VCO

L36820-L6097-D670

D1600

VCO

IFX

Transmitter_VCO

L36820-L6109-D670

D171

IC

HIT/IFX

Egold+

L36810-G6149-D670

D1740

Filter

IFX

Ant_Switch_Diplexer

L36197-F5006-F936

D1785

IC

IFX

Transceiver IC

L36197-F5011-F334

D361

IC

HIT/IFX

ASIC

L36145-J4682-Y43

D800

IC

HIT

Transceiver IC

L36820-L6105-D670

D920

IC

HIT

PA_Comperator

L36820-L6133-D670

R1507

Resistor

IFX

Temp_Resistor

L36120-F4223-H

R959

Resistor

HIT

Temp_Resistor

L36120-F4223-H

V1500

Diode

IFX

Capa_Diode

L36840-D61-D670

V151

Diode

HIT/IFX

Diode_KB7

L36840-D5062-D670

V181

Diode

HIT/IFX

Diode_Battery_Interface

L36702-A1051

V211

Transistor

HIT/IFX

Tran._Vibra

L36830-C1097-D670

V220

Diode

HIT/IFX

Diode_Vibra

L36851-Z9105-Z981

V222

Transistor

HIT/IFX

Trans_Light_

L36830-C1112-D670

V223

Transistor

HIT

Trans_Light_

L36840-C4004-D670

V361

Transistor

HIT/IFX

Tran._Charge

L36830-C1110-D670

V850

Transistor

HIT

Tran._VCO_Switch

L36820-C6047-D670

V920

Diode

HIT

Feedback_Diode

L36840-D5049-D670

V921

Transistor

HIT

Tran._PA_Switch

L36820-C6047-D670

V950

Transistor

HIT

Tran._26MHz_Ampl.

L36840-C4049-D670

V951

Diode

HIT

Capa_Diode

L36840-D61-D670

Z1500

Quartz

IFX

Oszillator_26MHz

L36145-F260-Y17

Z1600

Filter

IFX

Transmitter_Filter

L36145-K280-Y242

Z1700

IC

IFX

Power_Amplifier

L36197-F5005-F487

Z171

Quartz

HIT/IFX

Quarz/Egold

L36145-F102-Y8

Z211

Filter

HIT/IFX

Logic/IO_Interface

L36197-F5000-F116

Z850

VCO

HIT

1LO_VCO

L36145-G100-Y96

Z851

Filter

HIT

Filter_BALUN

L36145-K260-Y41

Z880

IC

HIT

Ant_Switch_Diplexer

L36145-K280-Y257

Z900

IC

HIT

Power_Amplifier

L36851-Z2002-A59

Z950

Quartz

HIT

Oszillator_26MHz

L36145-F260-Y17

V 1.10

Page 4of 45

ICM MP CCQ GRM

A52/A55/C55 IFX

Company Confidential © Copyright Siemens AG

08/03

 

 

 

2 Required Equipment for Level 2,5e

-GSM-Tester (CMU200 or 4400S incl. Options)

-PC-incl. Monitor, Keyboard and Mouse

-Bootadapter 2000/2002 (L36880-N9241-A200)

-Adapter cable for Bootadapter due to new Lumberg connector

-Troubleshooting Frame C55 (F30032-P209-A1)

-Power Supply

-Spectrum Analyser

-Active RF-Probe incl. Power Supply

-Oscilloscope incl. Probe

-RF-Connector (N<>SMA(f))

-Power Supply Cables

-Dongle (F30032-P28-A1) if USB-Dongle is used a special driver for NT is required

-BGA Soldering equipment

Reference: Equipment recommendation V1.2 (downloadable from the technical support page)

3 Required Software for Level 2,5e C55 IFX

-Windows NT Version4

-Winsui version1.43 or higher

-Software for GSM-Tester ( Cats(Acterna/Wiltek) or CMU-GO(Rohde&Schwarz) )

-Software for reference oscillator adjustment

-Internet unblocking solution

-Dongle driver for USB-Dongle if used with WIN NT4

V 1.10

Page 5of 45

ICM MP CCQ GRM

A52/A55/C55 IFX

Company Confidential © Copyright Siemens AG

08/03

 

 

 

4 Radio Part Description

4.1 Introduction

The radio part is necessary to convert the GMSK-RF-signals from the antenna to the baseband and vice versa.

In the receiving direction, the signals are split in the I- and Q-component and fed to the A/D-converter of the logic part. In the transmission direction, the GMSK-signal is generated with the Direct Modulator by modulation of the I- and Q-signals, which are generated in the baseband section. After the modulation the RF-signals are amplified by a buffer-limiter and, for the GSM900 path, filtered with a SAW-Filter. Finally, the power amplifier (PA) is attached to reach the output power.

Transmitter and Receiver are never active at the same time. Simultaneous reception in the EGSM 900 and GSM 1800 band is impossible as well as simultaneous transmission in both bands. However the monitoring band (monitoring timeslot) in the TDMA-frame can be chosen independently of the receiving or transmitting band (RXand TX timeslot of the band).

The RF-part is designed for dualband operation (EGSM 900, GSM 1800) and consists of the following main components:

1.26MHz reference crystal Z1500

2.TX-Filter in GSM section Z1600

3.Transmitter power amplifier RF9340 with integrated regulator Z1700

4.Front-End-Module including RX-/TX-switch and EGSM 900/GSM1800 receiver SAWfilters D1740

5.Infineon Limiter/Buffer PMB2256 to amplify the RF signals from the modulator to drive the PA D1600

6.Infineon Smarti DC2 PMB6256 with the following functionality D1785:

Integrated active part of the 26MHz crystal oscillator

PLL for local oscillator LO1

LO1-VCO

Direct conversion receiver with channel filtering

Direct Modulator

Active part of the reference oscillator including buffer

Control circuit for band switch

V 1.10

Page 6of 45

ICM MP CCQ GRM

A52/A55/C55 IFX

Company Confidential © Copyright Siemens AG

08/03

 

 

 

(on/off Control

4.2 Power Supply RF-Part

The voltage regulator for the RF-part is located inside the ASIC D361.(see chapter 5.2).It generates the required 2,85V “RF-Voltages” named VCC2_8 and VCC_SYN. (VCC_SYN is also named VCC2 and behind R1451 VCC_OSC)

The following components are supplied by:

VCC2_8

VCC_SYN

• Limiter amplifier

Modulators

 

RX mixers

 

VCO

 

PLL

• 26 MHz reference oscillator

The voltage regulator RFREG 1 is controlled by the signal SLEEPQ (RF_EN (RF REG G2)), RFREG2 is controlled by he signal VCXOEN_UC connected to SLEEP1_N

H1). Both signals are provided by the EGOLD+ (SLEEPQ (GSM TDMA-Timer H16) /

VCXOEN_UC (Miscellaneous R6)).

Circuit diagram

VCC2_8

VCC_SYN

4.3 Frequency generation

4.3.1Synthesizer: The discrete VCXO (26MHz)

The reference oscillator is a 26 MHz voltage controlled crystal oscillator. It has two main tasks:

It is used as reference for the synthesizer phase/frequency detector (Smarti internal circuit)

It gives the clock for the processor (E-Gold)

The main block is realized as an internal transistor cell with a Colpitts structure. The 26 MHz quartz crystal is connected to a tuning circuit that allows a fine-tuning of the frequency. A current mirror, acting as buffer and amplifier followed by a LC resonant circuit makes the signal to fit the E-Gold clock signal requirements. ON/OFF signal (VCC_OSC) comes from the ASIC via the resistor R1451. For temperature measurements of the VCXO a temperature resistance (R700) is used. The resistor is placed near the VCXO. The measurement result TVCXO is reported to the EGOLD+ (Analog Interface P3) via R138 as the signal TENV. The frequency of the reference oscillator can be adjusted by the EGOLD+ via a PNMmodulated AFC-signal.

The signal leaves the SMARTI as BB_SIN26M at pin 4 to be further used from the EGOLD+ (D171 (functional T3)).

The required voltage VCC_SYN is provided by the ASCI D361

V 1.10

Page 7of 45

ICM MP CCQ GRM

A52/A55/C55 IFX

Company Confidential © Copyright Siemens AG

08/03

 

 

 

Circuit diagram

to EGOLD+

from EGOLD

4.3.2Synthesizer: LO1

The local oscillator (LO1) consists of a PLL inside the Smarti DC (D720), an external loop filter. The VCO is build in.

The first local oscillator is needed to generate frequencies which enables the transceiver IC to demodulate the receiver signal and to perform the channel selection in the TX part. The LO1/PLL part is switched on with PLLON (pin 5) from the EGOLD+ (D171 (GSM TDMA Timer F16)). The PLL settings are programmed by the 3 wire bus RFCLK (pin 1), RFDATA (pin2) and RFSTR (pin3). The LO frequency is 4 times the RX/TX frequency for EGSM 900 and 2 times for GSM1800.

This LO1 frequency range

The required voltage VCC_SYN is provided by the ASIC D361

 

V 1.10

Page 8of 45

ICM MP CCQ GRM

 

 

A52/A55/C55 IFX

Company Confidential © Copyright Siemens AG

08/03

 

 

 

 

 

 

Block diagram

External

loopfilter

~

Circuit diagram

External loopfilter

 

V 1.10

Page 9of 45

ICM MP CCQ GRM

 

 

A52/A55/C55 IFX

Company Confidential © Copyright Siemens AG

08/03

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.4 Antenna Switch / External Antenna Connector

(electrical/mechanical only C55)

The mechanical antenna switch for the differentiation between the internal and external antenna.

External

 

Internal

 

 

 

 

 

 

to / from diplexer

4.5 Frontendmodul (Electrical Antenna Switch)

EGSM900/GSM1800 <> Receiver/Transmitter

The frontend has two functions.

-to select the different GSM bands

-to switch between RX and TX mode

Inside the frontendmodul SAW filters are integrated in the RX paths.

For dual band mode the FEM needs two supply voltages (VC1, VC2) that are directly provided by the Smarti DC (FEM1 and FEM2). The following logical table shows the different modes of the FEM.

Mode Selection

Vc. 1

Vc.2

Vc.3

EGSM900 RX

LOW

LOW

LOW

EGSM900 TX

HIGH

LOW

LOW

GSM1800 RX

LOW

LOW

LOW

GSM1800 TX

LOW

HIGH

LOW

GSM1900 RX

LOW

LOW

HIGH

GSM1900 TX

LOW

HIGH

LOW

Two balanced SAW filters are integrated to have good stop-band attenuation in the GSM and the PCN RX paths.

Top View

Block diagram

V 1.10

Page 10of 45

ICM MP CCQ GRM

A52/A55/C55 IFX

Company Confidential © Copyright Siemens AG

08/03

 

 

 

from

 

 

 

 

to Antenna

PA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Control Signals from Smarti

to Demodulator

4.6 Receiver

4.6.1Receiver: EGSM900/GSM1800 – Filter to Demodulator

From the antenna switch, up to the demodulator the received signal passes the following blocks to get the demodulated baseband signals for the EGOLD+:

Filter LNA

Demodulator PGC

Inside Z650

Smarti

Smarti

Smarti

Filter: The EGSM900, GSM1800 filters are located inside the frontend module. The Filter are centred to a frequency of 942,5MHz for EGSM900, 1847,5MHz for GSM1800.

LNA: The LNA´s (EGSM900/GSM1800) are located inside the Smarti. The LNA can be switched in HIGH (On) and LOW (Off) mode and is controlled by the Smarti depending on EGOLD+ information.

Demodulator: The Smarti DC consists of a direct conversion receiver for GSM 900/1800. The amplified RF signal is converted by a quadrature demodulator to the final outputsignals at baseband frequency. The LO signals are generated by a divider by 4 for the GSM900 band and by a divider by 2 for GSM1800 band.

The resulting in-phase and quadratursignals are fed into two baseband low pass filters and the PGC amplifier chain. The baseband filter provide a suppression of inband-blocking and adjacent channel interferers.

PGC: After baseband filtering the signal is fed into a PGC amplifier chain. The baseband amplifier offers 78 dB programmable gain with 2 dB steps. Due to the high baseband gain (58 dB), DC offsets can corrupt the signal at the baseband outputs. Differential offset voltages are reduced by an internal offset compensation circuit. The control is realised through the EGOLD+ signals (RFDATA; RFCLK; RFSTR.(RF Control J15, J16, J17).

 

 

 

 

 

 

V 1.10

Page 11of 45

ICM MP CCQ GRM

 

 

A52/A55/C55 IFX

Company Confidential © Copyright Siemens AG

08/03

 

 

 

 

 

 

The required voltage VCCSYN is provided by the ASIC D361

Circuit diagram

progr. signals

from antenna

to EGOLD+

Top view

PMB6256

V 1.10

Page 12of 45

ICM MP CCQ GRM

A52/A55/C55 IFX

Company Confidential © Copyright Siemens AG

08/03

 

 

 

SIEMENS A5 Repair Documentation

4.6.2IC Overview

IC Overview

Smarti

RX Path

TX Path

RX/TX Path

V 1.10

Page 13of 45

ICM MP CCQ GRM

A52/A55/C55 IFX

Company Confidential © Copyright Siemens AG

08/03

 

 

 

Block diagram

The functional block diagram shows the IFX RF solution of the A55/C55

 

 

 

RF-Part of L55 Tuna / Infineon

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PGC (2dB steps)

PGC(2dB steps)

 

 

internal

SAW

 

 

 

 

BB filter

BB filter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

antenna

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

925-960 MHz

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+/- 45°

 

 

 

 

 

 

942.5 MHz

GSM LNA

 

 

Divider

DC autocalibration

 

 

antenna

 

(-20dB at low

 

 

%2

 

 

FEM incl.

gain)

IQ demodulator

 

 

 

 

matching

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SAW

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

external

SAW

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

antenna

 

 

 

+/- 45°

 

BB filter

BB filter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PGC(2dB steps)

PGC (2dB steps)

 

 

mechanical

1842.5 MHz

DCS LNA

 

 

 

 

 

 

PLL_ON

antenna

1805 - 1880 MHz

(-20dB at low

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

gain)

IQ demodulator

 

 

 

 

 

switch

 

 

FEM1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Logic

 

 

AFC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FEM2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outputs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RF PLL

OSW1

 

 

 

Antenna

 

LOOP-Filter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

low pass

 

 

CP

PFD R

 

 

 

 

 

filter

 

 

+

1

 

 

 

 

PA_RAMP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D

 

 

BB-Out

BB-Out

 

 

 

LFS

 

1

 

 

TXON1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TXONPA

 

 

for fast lock

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pin-diode

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

State

 

switch incl.

 

 

 

 

 

Tune voltage within 0.5..2.3V

 

Divider

 

machine

 

TX harmonic

 

TX_GSM

 

internal

%2

 

 

filtering

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(FEM1)

 

 

 

RF VCO

 

 

Serial

 

 

 

TX_DCS

 

 

 

 

VREG

3420 - 3540 MHz

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3540.4 - 3700 MHz

 

 

Interface

 

 

 

(FEM2)

 

 

 

 

Int. Voltage

 

 

RFSTR

 

 

 

 

 

 

Regulator

3700.4 - 3820 MHz

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3820.8-3839.2 MHz

 

 

 

RFCLK

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RFDATA

 

 

 

 

 

Tenv

AFC voltage

 

 

Buffer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(from E-Gold)

 

 

 

SIN 26MHz

 

 

 

 

 

(Temp

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

sensor)

 

 

VCXO

 

26MHz

 

TVCXO

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

integrated active

 

 

 

(Tenv)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

part

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OSW1

 

 

 

26 MHz

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Low=GSM

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

High=DCS)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TXON1

Buffer-Limiter

 

 

 

 

BB: RF_I

 

 

 

PA_Ramp

Band

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TXONPA

(enable)

PMB2256

 

 

 

 

BB: RF_IX

 

 

(200mV for

(Low=GSM

 

 

 

 

 

 

Band

(enable)

lowest output

High=DCS)

 

(Lumpi)

 

+/- 45°

 

RC-Lowpass

 

 

(Low=GSM

 

 

level)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

High=DCS)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DCS

 

 

 

 

 

Transceiver IC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Divider

 

PCN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IQ modulator

Smarti DC2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

%2

PMB6256

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GSM

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GSM

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SAW

 

H3-Filter

 

+/- 45°

 

 

 

 

VCC

 

 

VCC

 

 

 

 

BB: RF_Q

 

 

 

 

(for mod

 

 

 

 

 

2_8

 

BATT+

2_8

spectrum)

 

 

 

 

BB: RF_QX

 

 

BATT+

 

 

 

 

IQ modulator

 

RC-Lowpass

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

enable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCC_SYN

 

enable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(for Smarti

 

V RF2

VCXOEN

 

 

VCC_SYN

 

 

 

 

supply)

 

Salzburg

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.85V

 

 

 

is supply for all

 

 

 

 

D0950

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chip VCC's

 

 

 

 

VCC2_8

 

V REF1

SLEEPQ

 

 

 

 

 

 

V 1.10

Page 14of 45

ICM MP CCQ GRM

A52/A55/C55 IFX

Company Confidential © Copyright Siemens AG

08/03

 

 

 

Loading...
+ 31 hidden pages