Shindaiwa 81719, LE2510 User Manual

SHINDAIWA OWNER’S/OPERATOR’S MANUAL
LE2510 LAWN EDGER
WARNING!
Minimize the risk of injury to yourself and others! Read this manual and familiarize yourself with the contents. Always wear eye and hearing protection when operating this unit.
Part Number 81719 Rev. 2/07
Introduction
50 FEET
(15m)
Read and follow this operators manual. Failure to do so could result in serious injury.
Wear eye and hearing protection at all times during the operation of this unit.
Keep bystanders at least 50 feet (15 m) away during operation.
Beware of thrown or ricocheted objects.
Keep feet away from blade. Rotating blade may cause injury. Blade may continue to rotate after unit is shut off.
The Shindaiwa 2510 Series hand held power equipment has been designed and built to deliver superior performance and reliability without compromise to quality, comfort, safety or durability.
Shindaiwa engines represent the leading edge of high-performance engine technol­ogy, delivering exceptionally high power with remarkably low displacement and weight. As an owner/operator, you’ll soon discover for yourself why Shindaiwa is simply in a class by itself!
IMPORTANT!
The information contained in this owner’s/ operator’s manual describes units avail­able at the time of publication.
Shindaiwa Inc. reserves the right to make changes to products without prior notice, and without obligation to make alterations to units previously manufactured.
Contents
Attention Statements ...................................2
Safety Instructions .......................................2
Safety Labels .................................................4
PAGE
Attention Statements
Throughout this manual are special “Attention Statements”.
WARNING!
A statement preceded by the
triangular attention symbol and the word “WARNING” contains infor­mation that should be acted upon to prevent serious bodily injury.
CAUTION!
A statement preceded by the word “CAUTION” contains information that should be acted upon to prevent me­chanical damage.
IMPORTANT!
A statement preceded by the word “IMPORTANT” is one that possesses
special signicance.
NOTE:
A statement preceded by the word ”NOTE” contains information that is handy to know and may make your job easier.
IMPORTANT!
The operational procedures described in this manual are intended to help you get the most from this unit as well as to protect you and others from harm. These procedures are guidelines for safe operation under most conditions, and are not intended to replace any safety rules and/or laws that may be in force in your area. If you have questions regarding your 2510 series hand held power equipment, or if you do not understand something in this manual, your Shindaiwa dealer will be glad to assist you. You may also contact Shindaiwa, Inc. at the address printed on the back of this Manual.
Product Description .....................................5
Specifications ................................................5
Assembly and Adjustments .........................6
Mixing Fuel ..................................................7
Starting the Engine ......................................8
Stopping the Engine ....................................9
Adjusting Engine Idle ..................................9
Checking Unit Condition.............................9
Using a Hand Held Edger .........................10
Adjusting the Blade ....................................10
General Maintenance ................................11
Replacing the Edger Blade........................14
Long Term Storage ....................................14
Troubleshooting Guide .............................15
Emission System Warranty .......................17
2
Safety Instructions
DO NOT OPERATE THIS UNIT IF YOU ARE TIRED, ILL OR UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF ALCOHOL, DRUGS, OR MEDICATION.
Work Safely
Shindaiwa Edgers operate at very high speeds and can do serious damage or injury if they are misused or abused. Never allow a person
without training or instruction to operate this unit!
WARNING!
Never make unauthorized attach­ment installations. Do not use attachments not approved by Shindaiwa for use on this unit.
Stay Alert
You must be physically and mentally fit to operate this unit safely.
WARNING!
Never operate power equipment of any kind if you are tired or if you
are under the inuence of alcohol, drugs,
medication or any other substance that could affect your ability or judgement.
WARNING!
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
WARNING!
Use Good Judgment
WARNING!
Minimize the Risk of Fire
NEVER smoke or light res near the engine. ALWAYS stop the engine and allow it to
cool before refueling. Avoid overlling and
wipe off any fuel that may have spilled.
ALWAYS inspect the unit for fuel leaks
before each use. During each rell, check
that no fuel leaks from around the fuel cap
and/or fuel tank. If fuel leaks are evident,
stop using the unit immediately. Fuel leaks must be repaired before using the unit.
ALWAYS move the unit to a place well
away from a fuel storage area or other
readily ammable materials before starting
the engine.
NEVER place ammable material close to
the engine mufer.
NEVER operate the engine without the
spark arrester screen in place.
ALWAYS wear eye protection to shield
against thrown objects.
NEVER run the engine when transporting
the unit.
NEVER run the engine indoors! Make sure
there is always good ventilation. Fumes from engine exhaust can cause serious injury or death.
ALWAYS clear your work area of trash or
hidden debris that could be thrown back at you or toward a bystander.
ALWAYS use the proper cutting
attachment.
ALWAYS stop the engine immediately
if it suddenly begins to vibrate or shake.
Inspect for broken, missing or improperly
installed parts or attachments.
NEVER use a non-Shindaiwa approved
cutting attachment.
ALWAYS keep the unit as clean as
practical. Keep it free of loose vegetation, mud, etc.
The Properly Equipped Operator
Wear close-tting clothing to protect legs and arms. Gloves offer added protection and are strongly recom­mended. Do not wear clothing or jewelry that could get caught in machinery or underbrush. Secure hair so it is above shoulder level. NEVER wear shorts!
ALWAYS hold the unit rmly with both
hands when edging, and maintain control
at all times.
ALWAYS keep the handles clean. ALWAYS disconnect the spark plug wire
before performing any maintenance work.
Wear hearing protection devices and a
broad-brimmed hat or helmet.
Always wear eye protection such as
goggles or safety glasses.
Always operate with both
hands rmly gripping the unit.
Figure 1
Keep a proper footing and do not overreach—main­tain your balance at all times during operation.
Wear appropriate footwear (non-skid boots or shoes): do
not wear open-toed shoes or sandals. Never operate the
unit while barefoot!
Always make sure the appropriate cutting
attachment shield is correctly installed and
in good condition.
Keep away from the rotating blade at all
times, and never lift a moving attachment
above waist-high.
3
Be Aware of the Working Environment
50 FEET
(15m)
KEEP BYSTANDERS AWAY
AT LEAST 50 FEET (15m)
BEWARE OF THROWN OR
RICHOCHETED OBJECTS
KEEP AWAY FROM ROTATING BLADE
Shindaiwa
READ THE
OPERATOR’S MANUAL
WEAR HEARING AND ANSI Z87.1 APPROVED
EYE PROTECTION
P/N 19422-00046
Avoid long-term operation in very hot or very cold weather.
Always make sure the appro­priate cutting attachment shield is correctly installed.
Be extremely careful of slippery terrain, especially during rainy weather.
Be constantly alert for objects and debris that could be thrown either from the rotating cutting attachment or bounced from a hard surface.
50 FEET
Make sure bystanders or observers
outside the 50-foot “danger zone”
wear eye protection.
Reduce the risk of by-
standers being struck by
ying debris. Make sure
no one is within 50 feet
(15 meters)—that’s about
16 paces—of an operating
attachment.
When operating in rocky terrain or
near electric wires or fences, use ex-
treme caution to avoid contacting such
items with the cutting attachment.
If contact is made with a hard object, stop the engine and inspect the cutting attachment for damage.
Figure 2
Safety Labels
Figure 3
This label indicates the minimum
distance between front handle and
rear grip.
IMPORTANT
Safety and Operation Information Labels: Make sure all information labels are undamaged and readable. Immediately replace damaged or miss­ing information labels. New labels are available from your local authorized Shindaiwa dealer.
4
Product Description
Using the accompanying illustrations as a guide, familiarize yourself with this unit and its various components. See Figure 4. Understanding your unit helps ensure top performance, long service life, and safer operation.
WARNING!
Do not make unauthorized
modications or alterations to any of
these units or their components.
IMPORTANT!
The terms “left”, “left-hand”, and “LH”; “right”, “right-hand”, and “RH”; “front” and “rear” refer to directions as viewed by the operator during normal operation.
Prior to Assembly
Before assembling, make sure you have all the components required for a complete unit:
Engine and outer tube assembly with
handle
Gearcase assembly
Kit containing this manual and tool kit for routine maintenance. Tool kits vary by model and may include a hex wrench, spark plug/screwdriver combination wrench, and spanner wrench.
Carefully inspect all components for damage.
Cutting
Attachment
Figure 4
Cutting
Attachment Shield
Gear case
Outer Tube
Handle
Ignition
Switch
LE2510 LAWN EDGER
Throttle
Interlock
Grip
Throttle
Trigger
Fuel Tank
Specications
LE2510 dry weight
(Including attachments) .............................................13.4 lb./6.1 kg
Engine model .SF2510E
Engine type ................................... with Power Boost Chamber
Bore x stroke .............................................. 1.3 x 1.1 in./34 x27 mm
Displacement ....................................................... 1.5 cu. in./ 24.5 cc
Maximum power .......................................................1.1 HP/0.8 kW
@ 7500 rpm (min-1)
Fuel/oil ratio .............................. 50:1 with ISO-L-EGD or JASO FC
class 2-cycle mixing oil*
Carburetor type ................................Walbro WYL, diaphragm-type
Fuel tank capacity ....................................................20.0 oz./590 ml
Ignition ............................................................One-piece electronic,
program contolled
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Spark plug ....................................................................NGK CMR5H
Air cleaner type .....................................Non-reversible heavy-duty
filter element
Starting method .......................................................................Recoil
Stopping method ............................................................ Slide switch
Transmission type .............................Automatic, centrifugal clutch
w/bevel gear
EPA Emission Compliance Period** ............................Category A
** The EPA emission compliance referred to on the emission compliance label located on the engine, indicates the number of operating hours for which the engine has been shown to meet Federal emission requirements. Category C = 50 hours (Moderate), B = 125 hours (Intermediate) and A = 300 hours (Extended).
* meets or exceeds these specifications and is recommended for
all Shindaiwa products.
5
Assembly and Adjustments
Install Gearcase Assembly
Figure 5
Assembly and Adjustments
Adjust Throttle Lever Free Play
1. Loosen gearcase clamp screw.
2. Remove the gearcase index screw.
3. Slide the gearcase oriented as shown in Figure 5 onto the shaft tube insuring that the flex drive is engaged in the gearcase.
NOTE:
It may be necessary to pull the flex cable out from the shaft tube, engage into the gearcase and then slide the assembly onto the shaft tube.
4. Reinstall the index screw and tighten securely.
5. Tighten the clamp screw and torque to 52 – 69 inch pounds.
The throttle lever free play should be approxi­mately 3/16-1/4 inch (4-6 mm). See Figure
6. Make sure that the throttle lever operates smoothly without binding. If it becomes necessary to adjust the lever free play, follow the procedures and illustrations that follow.
3/16-1/4 inch (4-6 mm)
Figure 6
Throttle Free Play
Figure 7
1. Loosen the air cleaner cover knob and remove the air cleaner cover. See Figure 7.
2. Loosen the lock nut on the cable ad­juster. See Figure 8.
3. Turn the cable adjuster in or out as required to obtain proper free play 3/16-1/4 inch (4-6 mm). See Figure 8.
4. Tighten the locknut.
Cable
Adjuster
Figure 8
Lock Nut
5. Reinstall the air cleaner cover.
6
Mixing Fuel
CAUTION!
Some types of gasoline contain alcohol as an oxygenate. Oxygenated gasoline may cause increased operat­ing temperatures. Under certain con­ditions, alcohol-based gasoline may also reduce the lubricating qualities of some 2-cycle mixing oils. Never use any type of gasoline containing more than 10% alcohol by volume! Generic oils and some outboard oils may not be intended for use in high-perfor­mance C4 engines, and should never be used in your Shindaiwa engine.
Filling the Fuel Tank
WARNING!
Minimize the risk of re!
STOP engine before refueling. ALWAYS allow the engine to cool
before refueling!
Wipe all spilled fuel and move the
engine at least 10 feet (3 meters) from the fueling point and source before restarting!
NEVER start or operate this unit if
there is a fuel leak.
CAUTION!
This engine is designed to operate on a 50:1 mixture consisting of unleaded gasoline and ISO-L-EGD or JASO FC class 2-cycle mixing oil only. Use of non-approved mixing oils can lead to excessive carbon deposits.
Use only fresh, clean unleaded gasoline
with a pump octane of 87 or higher.
Mix all fuel with a 2-cycle air-cooled
mixing oil that meets or exceeds ISO-L­EGD and/or JASO FC classified oils at 50:1 gasoline/oil ratio.
NEVER start or operate this unit if
the carburetor, fuel lines, fuel tank and/or fuel tank cap are damaged.
NEVER smoke or light any res
near the engine or fuel source!
NEVER place any ammable ma-
terial near the engine mufer!
NEVER operate the engine with-
out the mufer and spark arrester
in good working condition.
Examples of 50:1 mixing quantities
1 gallon of gasoline to 2.6 oz. mixing oil 5 liters of gasoline to 100 ml. mixing oil
IMPORTANT!
Mix only enough fuel for your immediate needs! If fuel must be stored longer than 30 days and oil with fuel stabilizer
is not used, it should rst be treated with a
fuel stabilizer such as STA-BIL™.
sified oil and also meets or exceeds ISO-L­EGD performance requirements. Shindaiwa One is recommended for use in all Shindaiwa low emissions engines.Shindaiwa One also includes a fuel stabilizer.
1. Place the edger on a flat, level surface.
2. Clear any dirt or other debris from
3. Remove the fuel cap, and fill the tank
4. Reinstall the fuel filler cap and tighten
Oil is a registered JASO FC clas-
around the fuel filler cap.
with clean, fresh fuel.
firmly.
7
Starting the Engine
IMPORTANT!!
Engine ignition is controlled by a two position switch mounted on the throttle housing labeled, “I” for ON or START and “O” for OFF or STOP.
ON
Throttle Lock
Button
Figure 9
1. Slide the ignition switch to the “ON” position. See Figure 9.
2. Set the throttle lever to the “fast idle”;
a. Squeeze the throttle lever toward the
handgrip on the shaft tube.
b. Depress and hold the throttle lock button. c. While depressing the throttle lock
button, release the throttle lever. See Figure 9.
Return Tube
Primer Bulb
Figure 10
3. Press the primer bulb until fuel can be seen flowing in the transparent return tube.
IMPORTANT!
The primer system only pushes fuel through the carburetor. Repeatedly
pressing the primer bulb will not ood the
engine with fuel.
Make sure the
cutting attatchment
is clear of
obstructions!
Figure 12
5. While holding the outer tube firmly with left hand. Use your other hand to slowly pull the recoil starter handle until resistance is felt, then pull quickly to start the engine.
CAUTION!
Do not pull the recoil starter to the end of the rope travel. Pulling the recoil starter to the end of the rope travel can damage the starter.
WARNING!
The cutting attachment may
rotate when the engine is started!
6. When the engine starts, slowly move the choke lever to the “OPEN” position. See Figure 13. (If the engine stops after the initial start, close the choke and restart.)
Open
WARNING! Never start the en­gine from the operating position.
7. Operating the throttle will automatically disengage the fast idle setting.
IMPORTANT!
If the engine fails to start after several at­tempts with the choke in the closed posi-
tion, the engine may be ooded with fuel. If ooding is suspected, move the choke
lever to the open position and repeatedly pull the recoil starter to remove excess fuel and start the engine. If the engine still fails to start, refer to the troubleshooting section of this manual.
When the Engine Starts...
After the engine starts, allow the engine
to warm up at idle 2 or 3 minutes before operating the unit.
Advancing the throttle makes the cut-
ting attachment turn faster; releasing the throttle permits the attachment to stop turning. If the cutting attachment continues to rotate when the engine returns to idle, carburetor idle speed should be adjusted (see “Adjusting Engine Idle” below).
4. Set the choke lever to the CLOSED position if engine is cold.
Closed
Figure 11
8
Figure 13
Stopping the Engine
OFF
Figure 14
Adjusting Engine Idle
Idle the engine briefly before stopping (about 2 minutes), then slide the ignition switch to the “O” (Engine OFF) position.
Idle Adjusting
Figure 15
Screw
Checking Unit Condition
NEVER operate the unit with the cutting attachment shield or other protective devices removed!
WARNING!
A cutting attachment shield or other protective device is no guarantee of protection against ricochet. YOU MUST ALWAYS GUARD AGAINST FLYING DEBRIS!
The engine must return to idle speed whenever the throttle lever is released. Idle speed is adjustable, and must be set low enough to permit the engine clutch to disengage the cutting attachment.
Idle Speed Adjustment
WARNING!
The cutting attachment must NEVER rotate at engine idle! If the idle speed cannot be adjusted by the proce­dure described here, return the trimmer to your Shindaiwa dealer for inspection.
Use only authorized Shindaiwa parts and accessories with your Shindaiwa trimmer. Do not make modifications to this unit without written approval from Shindaiwa, Inc.
ALWAYS make sure the cutting attachment is properly installed and firmly tightened before operation.
NEVER use a cracked or warped cutting attachment: replace it with a serviceable one.
ALWAYS make sure the cutting attachment fits properly into the appropriate attachment holder. If a properly installed attachment vibrates, replace the attachment with new one and re-check.
1. Place the trimmer on the ground, then start the engine, and then allow it to idle 2-3 minutes until warm.
2. If the attachment rotates when the engine is at idle, reduce the idle speed by turning the idle adjustment screw counter-clockwise. See Figure 15.
3. If a tachometer is available, the engine idle speed should be final adjusted to 3,000 (±300) rpm (min-1).
4. Carburetor fuel mixture adjustments are preset at factory and cannot be serviced in the field.
ALWAYS stop the engine immediately and check for damage if you strike a foreign object or if the unit becomes tangled. Do not operate with broken or damaged equipment.
NEVER allow the engine to run at high RPM without a load. Doing so could damage the engine.
NEVER operate a unit with worn or damaged fasteners or attachment holders.
9
Using a Hand-held Edger
26021
Guidelines for Operating the Edger
Before edging, make sure the area is soft
enough so the blade does not bog down. If necessary, water the area before edging.
 Remove debris and other obstacles that
could be thrown by the rotating blade.
 Plan your work so the edger blade is
always on your right-hand side.
 Begin each pass by positioning the unit
over the work, and with the engine run­ning at about half-throttle. Slowly lower the blade to the ground while applying full throttle. See Figure 16.
CAUTION!
Low-speed edging can lead to premature clutch failure.
 Do not move the edger into the work so
fast that the engine or blade bogs down.
 Do not pull the unit backward over the
ground with the engine running. Doing so will tend to bury the blade.
Regular and frequent use of the edger will make a neater lawn, and a frequently trimmed edge will be easier to maintain.
Figure 16
WARNING!
Wear eye protection, long pants, and boots when operating this machine
Whenever you strike a hard
object with the blade, always stop the edger and carefully inspect the blade for damage. NEVER OPERATE THE EDGER WITH A DAMAGED BLADE!
!
Figure17
Figure 17a
Guide Wheel
Adjusting knob
Guide Wheel
The numbers are for
reference only; they do
NOT refer to depth in
inches
Adjusting the Blade
The edger’s depth of cut is controlled by a combination of operator height, blade wear, and the positioning of the edger’s guide wheel.
To adjust blade height:
1. Loosen the guide wheel adjusting knob. See Figure 17.
2. Raise or lower the guide wheel to the desired setting. See Figure 17a.
3. Tighten the guide wheel adjusting knob firmly. See Figure 17.
WARNING!
Never adjust the guide wheel while the engine is running.
NOTE
Guide wheel adjustment is also required to compensate for blade wear.
WARNING!
Use only Shindaiwa replacement edger blades.
10
General Maintenance
IMPORTANT!
MAINTENANCE, REPLACEMENT OR REPAIR OF EMISSION CONTROL DEVICES AND SYSTEMS MAY BE PERFORMED BY ANY REPAIR ESTABLISHMENT OR INDIVIDUAL; HOWEVER, WARRANTY REPAIRS MUST BE PERFORMED BY A DEALER OR SERVICE CENTER AUTHORIZED BY SHINDAIWA CORPORATION THE USE OF PARTS THAT ARE NOT EQUIVALENT IN PERFORMANCE AND DURABILITY TO AUTHORIZED PARTS MAY IMPAIR THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM AND MAY HAVE A BEARING ON THE OUTCOME OF A WARRANTY CLAIM.
WARNING!
Before performing any maintenance, re­pair or cleaning work on the unit, make sure the engine and cutting attachment are completely stopped. Disconnect the spark plug wire before performing service or maintenance work..
WARNING!
Non-standard parts may not operate properly with your unit and may cause damage and lead to personal injury
WARNING!
 Never repair a damaged blade by
welding, straightening, or by modify­ing its shape. An altered blade may break during operation, resulting in serious personal injury.
NOTE:
Using non-standard replacement parts could invalidate your Shindaiwa warranty.
Mufer
This unit must never be operated with a faulty or missing spark arrester or muf­fler. Make sure the muffler is well secured and in good condition. A worn or damaged muffler is a fire hazard and may also cause hearing loss.
Spark Plug
Keep the spark plug and wire connections tight and clean.
Fasteners
Make sure nuts, bolts, and screws (except carburetor adjusting screws) are tight.
 Blades are not interchangeable
between Shindaiwa edgers and trimmer/brushcutter models. Operating any unit with a blade or attachment not approved for that unit can be hazardous and may cause serious injury.
Daily Maintenance
Prior to each work day, perform the following:
 Remove dirt or debris from the engine,
check the cooling fins and air cleaner for clogging and clean them as necessary.
10-Hour Maintenance
(more frequently in dusty conditions)
1. Remove the air cleaner cover by loosen­ing the two thumbscrews. See Figure 18A.
2. Remove and inspect the pre-filter. If the pre-filter is torn or otherwise damaged, replace it with a new one. See Figure 18B.
3. Clean the pre-filter with soap and water. Let dry before reinstalling.
4. Inspect the air cleaner element. If the element is damaged or distorted, re­place it with a new one.
5. Tap filter gently on a hard surface to dislodge debris from element or use com­pressed air from the inside to blow debris out and away from the air filter element.
 Carefully remove any accumulation of
dirt or debris from the muffler or the fuel tank. Dirt build-up in these areas could cause engine overheating, induce premature wear, or create a fire hazard.
Unscrew
Fasteners
Figure 18A
IMPORTANT!
Direct the air stream at the inside face of
the lter only!
6. Install the filter element, pre-filter and cover in the reverse order of removal.
 Check for loose or missing screws or
components. Make sure the cutting attachment is securely fastened.
Check the entire unit for leaking fuel
or grease.
Pre-Filter
Filter
Element
Figure 18B
CAUTION!
Never operate the unit if the air cleaner assembly is damaged or missing!
11
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