Samsung Potomac-PJT WF393, Potomac-PJT WF395, Potomac-PJT WF405 Repair Manual

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HA Repair Guide
Front-Load Washer
Potomac-PJT
WF393/WF395/WF405
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Vibration
Vibration
& Noise
Water Leakage
Leakage
Water Supply
No Power
Improper
Operation
Error-Mode
Error-
mode
Test mode / Diagnosis
Circuit Diagram / PBA
Appendix
Potomac-PJT Repair Guide
[ WF393/WF395/WF405]
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#1. Symptom : Vibration & Noise
1-1. Schematic diagram of Repair
Check-1
Step of Cause
Check-2
Tip
Code
Block
# 1
# 2
# 3
Set-Vibration
1.Spin-basket defect
Leg condition check
Ball-balancer oil-leakage
Weight-Balance coupling
Spin-Basket concentration
1-1
Balancer
Weight
Spin
concentra
tion
2.Damper defect
Diagnosis of Tub movement noise
Hanger-Spring separation
Damper separation
Loosening of Damper coupling
1-2
Damper
Hanger
3.Unstable place for installation
Floor moisture environment
Installation in low-temp environment
Dryer Pair installation narrow
Rear hose interference
Floor shaking
1-3
Place of
installatio
n
Installatio
n environ
ment
4. Installation defect
Leg level installation check
Non-Slip Pad Unattached
Moving Pad/Pan-Drain
1-3
Level
installatio
n
Non-Slip
Sheet
Installatio
n
Spin-Noise
1.Shaft & Frame
Rotor friction during spinning mode
Tub Bearing rust
Frame friction
1-4
Motor
-Rotor
Tub-
Bearing
Frame
2.Motor defect
Spin-mode Stator check
Diagnosis of motor Coil
Hall sensor check
1-5
Motor
-Stator
Hall-S/S
3.Pump-Drain defect
Pump-Case Damage
Fixing bolt loosened
Foreign substance in pump
Impeller Damage
1-6
Pump-
Case
Impeller
Foreign
Substanc
e
4.
Wrong usage of
product
User uses moisture­proof cloth
Wash little amount
Spin course only
1-7
Moisture-
proof
cloth
5.Product inherent characteristics
Resonance RPM band shaking
Shaking at the beginning
Tub Ball
Noise
1-7
Resonanc
e
phenome
non
Balancer
Chassis
Project
Basic Model
Type
Drum
Potomac
WF393/395/405
Front-Load
/ Power Foam
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Step 1
Check deformation of Leg of Frame bottom.
- Leg-bottom Rubber is damaged.
- Right angle is not maintained due to Leg Bolt deformation.
Adjust level installation of leg & inspect place
of installation.
- Refer to Level Product Installation Guide Tip 1-3.
Step 2
Check Spin mode.
- Press Soil+Signal+Power to enter the
Test mode.
- Turn knob and select “SPn” to start.
- Check if Spin reaches Extra-High LED.
Check Unbalance Test.
- Run Spin Test with 300g placed on one side unbalanced.
※ 300g – 2 Towels OR Jig for this purpose only
- Check for abnormal noise & Set moving.
Step 3
Oil leakage of Balancer
- Rotate Spin-Basket to check frictional noise between balls.
※ If the frictional noise is dull, it is regarded as OK.
Abrasion of Weight-Balancer
- Check if Weight-Balancer shakes.
- Gap is created if the screw head of fixing bolt wears out.
- Couple more OR replace it.
Check the concentration of Spin-Basket.
- Check if Spin-Basket moves up and down.
- Check if Spin-Basket vibrates due to broken fixing bolt.
※ After SVC, explain to the customer how to use it.
Check the use condition of Customer.
- Check if moisture-proof cloth is used.
: Water–Proof Sheet, Mats, clothing
Check Point
Spin-Basket / Check the user environment condition.
Tip 1-1. Frame & Spin-Basket Abnormality
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Step 1
Check Tub for abnormal noise.
- Shake the Tub back and forth to check where the noise is coming from.
Hanger Spring connection & Grease application
condition
- Check if grease is properly applied between
Hanger Spring and Hanger Guide friction part.
Step 2
Check if Damper is separated or unassembled.
- If the bolts connecting damper
- If the dampers are rusted or not fastening,
replace.
Check the condition of loosening of Damper
connection.
- The shape of connected part of Bottom-Plate is defective, and thus it does not rotate properly.
- It does not rotate properly because it was connected too much in the assembling process.
☞ When it does not rotate properly, “Dda-dda-dda”
noise is generated due to friction between Damper & Bottom-Plate. Thus, do as in .
What to do when Damper connection is
loosened.
- Add Nut M10.
- Product Name: Nut-Hexagon (6021-001588)
※ Damper connecting force : 250 ~ 350kgf.
Check Point
Check the operating condition of Damper.
Tip 1-2. Damper & Hanger Abnormality
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Step 1
Check if there are any shipping bolts on the back of washer. Shipping bolts should be removed & kept.
When installing, check the frictional relationship
with the surroundings.
- Install a pair of dryers together, causing interferential noise when the Frame shakes during spinning mode.
Check the installation levelness & Floor-moving
phenomenon.
Case #1 - The levelness, which is measured with
levelness-measuring apparatus, is poor.
Case #2 – It shakes due to old floor (lumber) of
laundry room.
Re-installation is recommended so that it does not
influence on vibration.
Step 2
Check if pedestal is installed properly.
- In case of old pedestal, check if all bolts
connecting washer and pedestal are
tightened properly.
Condition of levelness of Leg installation
- If the rubber of legs is damaged, replace it.
- Lower leg is better for vibration.
Shorten the leg height and lock up the legs after adjustment.
- Check if washer inclines to one side and
level washer again with adjustment of legs.
Environment with slippery floor (Tile, Moisture)
- Attach on-Slip Pad.
Material which is inappropriate for Leg floor
according to rules.
Case#1 Frictional noise of Pan Drain Case#2 Use floor protection as sub-material for the
Leg bottom.
Re-installation is recommended so that it does
not influence on vibration.
Check Point
Check the installation place and stability condition.
Tip 1-3. Installation Place & Installation Stability Abnormality
※ Pedestal Damage Case
※ Installation Error Case
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Step 1
Assembly Bolt of Washing Motor
- Check the assembly status of the bolt.
If the bolt is loose, tighten it.
When there is abnormal noise, have the
Rotor disassembled for checking.
- When the weight sensor is operating, check for frictional noise of washing motor while Motor-L / Motor-R is rotating.
- Remove iron foreign substance, if any, absorbed by Rotor Magnetic.
Step 2
Jet Engine noise during spinning mode
- Push Soil+Signal+Power to enter the Test
mode.
- Turn knob and select “SPn” to start.
- Check if Extra-High LED of Spin is reached.
☞ If the tub is rotating empty without load,
check the roaring sound during high-speed rotation.
In the case of abnormal noise or Bearing
abnormality, replace Tub-back.
Step 3
Check frictional noise between parts of
Frame.
- Shake the Tub back and forth to check where the noise is coming from.
Inspect the main parts from which noise is
generated.
- Add sponge to frictional part of Frame-Front.
Add more sponge to noise-generating part.
Check Point
Check the operating condition of shafting.
Tip 1-4. Shafting Abnormality
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Step 1
Rotor with your hand and check the gap
- If the gap is not the same as in the photo
right,
- it could cause noise during the spin cycle
Check if Motor Wire Pin fell out
- photo of pin which had fallen out added
- Must check regarding contact fail caused by
the opening of Pin inside the terminal.
Step 2
Check of Resistance motor (U-V-W). ☞ The Resistance : approximately 11Ω
Check the Hall Sensor.
- Check of -VCC(PNK) and -GND(ORG)
The Voltage : approximately 5.0V
- Check of -U(RED)/-V(BLU) and ­GND(ORG)
The Voltage : approximately 0~1.2v Pulse
※ Rotor the slow turning by manually
Replace the Motor
Check Point
Check the operating condition of Motor.
Tip 1-5. Motor Abnormality
※ⓑ/:01.2v
.
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Step 1
Mechanical Friction Noise
- When pump drain is operating,
it vibrates a little. If drain parts such as drain hose are near other parts, it may cause mechanical friction noise.
Step 2
Foreign materials in Pump Drain
- Open debris filter and check there are
foreign materials such as coins, pins etc.
Check pump drain impeller is broken.
Step 3
Check if the fixing part of Pump-Case is loosened.
- Check if the two bolts fixing Frame-Plate bottom
are loosened.
- Check if the fixing part of Pump-Case front is loosened.
Assemble the Pump-Case again. One assembly part of Pump-Case front is loosened.
- Frictional noise is generated due to vibrating up and down.
Assemble Pump-Case again.
Check Point
Check the condition of Pump-Drain.
Tip 1-6. Pump Noise Abnormality
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Step 1
※ Explain to NDF customer.
- Check the wrong usage condition of laundry
and explain recommended usage.
- Do not use Water–Proof Sheet, Mats and clothing.
Step 2
Resonance phenomenon occurs in the rising
section during spinning mode.
- Resonance Frequency: 200~450rpm section
- In the resonance frequency, Tub moves.
※ It is a resonance phenomenon occurring in
the rpm rising section for water extraction at the beginning, which is normal.
Ball friction occurs when Spin-Basket
rotates in low speed.
- Explain that the frictional noise from the Ball, which is the center of gravity in the Balancer, is normal.
※ If the Ball in the Balancer makes strong
frictional noise while checking Tub, then it means that the oil is leaking. Thus, replace Spin-Basket.
Check Point
Explain the NDF and product characteristics.
Tip 1-7. Explanation of NDF and product characteristics
Step 1 : Small Loads Case : If loading the laundry whose weight is 1kg ±
0.5kg, it is easily inclined to one side.
Add more laundry to make it normal.
Step 2 : Unbalance of laundry : Stop using Water–Proof Sheet, Mats and clothing. Do not input the laundry listed above, since water does not drain during high-speed spinning
mode, causing unbalance problems.
Step 3 : Unbalance of bedding, carpet, and etc. : Bedding should be washed alone less than 3.5kg. ☞ Solution: Roll up the bedding before putting into washer. ※ Do not wash Cotton bedding, wool bedding and mink blanket.
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#2. Symptom : Water Leakage
2-1. Schematic Diagram of Repair
Check-1
Cause
Check-2
Tip
Code
Block
# 1
# 2
# 3
Water Supply
1. Water supply hose connection
Tool is loose due to over-connection.
Packing omission
Y-Joint Seal leakage
Cold water alone installation
Wall-attached installation
2-1
Water
supply
hose
Water
supply
valve
Y-Joint
2.Water-V/V leakage
Foreign substance enters pipe.
Nozzle-Connector
Body damage
Packing assembly bad
Freezing in the winter
2-2
Water
supply
valve
Water
supply
hose
Pipe
Water Leakage
1. Detergent drawer leakage
Wrong powder used
Hose separation/friction
Detergent drawer does not open/close smoothly.
2-3
Nozzle
Detergent
2.Tub-related leakage
Heater assembled wrong
Tub damage
Diaphragm leakage
User wrong usage
2-4
Tub
Heater
Diaphrag
m
3.Pump leakage
Pump-Drain hose
Pump-Case
Drain hose
Handle-Filter
2-5
Pump-
Case
Drain-
Hose
Installation/
NDF
1. Install & NDF
Dirty water flows backward
Continuous drainage
2-6
Water
supply
hose
Clamp
Chassis
Project
Basic Model
Type
Drum
Potomac
WF393/395/405
Front-Load / Power Foam
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Step 1
Check the exterior of water supply valve unit.
- Check if screw head is worn out due to over­connection using water supply hose tool.
- Check if the end of water supply valve is scratched in the installation process.
Step 2
Check the water supply hose unit.
- Water leaks due to loose Caulking.
- Water pressure check: Shall not exceed 8kgf. max.
Check if sub-material unit installed is defective.
- Check if internal Packing-Seal is omitted or worn out.
- Check if water leaks from Y-Joint unit.
: Apply more Seal Taping to water-supply parts.
If water leaks due to installation environment outside
the product, check out Step 3.
Step 3
Hose is bent during installation.
- Since the product rear is too close to the wall, hose is bent and friction occurs. Thus, water leaks.
- 6 in(152mm) is recommended for the distance between the product rear and the wall is recommended.
※ Explain to the customer after SVC.
=> Install it again such that it does not influence water
leakage and explain how to use it.
Check Point
Check the condition of Water-Hose.
Tip 2-1. Water-Hose & Connection Abnormality
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