Rover 2002 Owner Manual

CONTENTS

	Quick Guide ..........................................................	1
SECTION 1 Introduction/Reporting Safety Defects ................		11
SECTION 2 Controls & instruments ........................................		21
SECTION 3 Driving & operating .............................................		101
SECTION 4	Owner maintenance .............................................	145
SECTION 5	General data .........................................................	195
SECTION 6 Parts & accessories ...............................................		205
SECTION 7	On-road driving ....................................................	209
SECTION 8	Off-road driving ....................................................	215
	Index .....................................................................	227

As part of Land Rover environmental policy, this publication is printed on paper made from elemental chlorine free pulp.

Land Rover 2001	Publication Part No. LRL 0486NAS
	08.01 NAS RANGE ROVER

Quick Guide

OWNER’S HANDBOOK

This handbook together with the Passport to Service, provides all the information that you will need to derive maximum pleasure from owning and driving your new Range Rover.

For convenience, the handbook is divided into sections, each dealing with a particular aspect of driving or caring for the vehicle. Sections are listed on the contents page and you will find it worthwhile to take a little time to read each one, and to get to know your Range Rover as soon as you possibly can. The more you understand before you drive, the greater the satisfaction when you are seated behind the steering wheel.

IMPORTANT INFORMATION

The specification of each vehicle will vary according to territorial requirements and also from model to model within the vehicle range. Some of the information published in this handbook therefore, may not apply to your particular vehicle.

GENERAL DATA

Recommended fuel octane

Premium, 90-92 pump octane.

Fuel tank capacity

24.6 gallons (93 litres)

Tyre pressures - All conditions

Front: 28 psi (2.0 bar)

Rear: 38 psi (2.6 bar)

Recommended engine oil

For moderate climates, use 10W/40 oil that meets API service grade SG, SH or SJ.

For more extreme climates, see ’Engine Oil Temperature ranges’ in the ’General Data’ section of this handbook.

NOTE: One quart is required to raise the level on the dipstick from ’min’ to ’max’.

For full technical data listings, please refer to the ’General Data’ section of this handbook.

* An asterisk appearing within the text, identifies features or items of equipment that are either optional, or are only fitted to some vehicles in the model range.

Quick Guide

SRS

	19	20	21	20	11
				18	11
				18	12
					12
				17	13
					13
				16	14
				16	15
	H4059				15
	H4059
				CONTROLS
1.	Passenger airbag SRS				12. Heater/air-conditioning controls
2.	Satellite navigation system				13. Ashtray/cigar lighter
3.	Cruise control master switch				14. Automatic gearbox mode switch
4.	Hazard warning switch				15. Exterior mirror operating switches
5.	Air suspension switches				16. Window and sunroof operating switches
6.	Rear fog guard light switch				17. Parking brake
7.	Front fog light switch				18. Automatic gear selector
8.	Lighting switch				19. Steering column adjustment lever
9.	Remote radio/cassette/CD player switches				20. Cruise control switches
10. Instrument panel					21. Driver’s airbag SRS
11. Radio/cassette/CD player

NOTE: The precise specification and location of the controls may vary according to territorial requirements and from model to model within the vehicle range.

Quick Guide

H4026	7	6	5
H4026

INSTRUMENT PACK

1. Fuel gauge

The pointer drops to zero when the starter switch is turned off, but quickly rises to show the level of fuel in the tank when the switch is turned to position ’II’.

2. Tachometer

Indicates engine speed in revolutions per minute (x1000).

3. Speedometer

4. Temperature gauge

Under normal operating conditions, the pointer should be almost vertical.

5.Trip recorder reset button

6.Total distance recorder (odometer) and trip recorder

7.Trip recorder (trip 1)

Records individual journey distances.

Indicates road speed in miles and/or kilometres per hour.

NOTE: This is a brief overview of the instrument panel. For a more detailed description of each instrument, please refer to the ’Instruments’ section later in this handbook.

Quick Guide

14 13

H4027

WARNING LIGHTS

1.Seat belt reminder (RED)

2.Battery charging (RED)

3.Low engine oil pressure (RED)

4.Supplementary Restraint System airbags (RED)

5.Direction indicator (GREEN)

6.Headlight high beam (BLUE)

7.Lights on (GREEN)

8.Direction indicator (GREEN)

9.Air suspension (AMBER)

10.Service Engine Soon (AMBER)

11.Transfer gearbox (AMBER)

12.Trailer direction indicators (GREEN)

13.Traction control (AMBER)

14.Parking brake/brake system (RED)

15.ABS (AMBER)

NOTE: This is a brief overview of the warning lights, for more information concerning warning light functionality, please refer to the ’Warning Lights’ section later in this handbook.

Quick Guide

LIGHTS & INDICATORS

Side, tail and instrument panel lights

Insert the starter key and turn the lighting switch to position 1.

Headlights

Turn lighting switch to position 2.

Daylight running lights*

The headlights illuminate automatically, when the starter switch is turned to position II’.

Headlight high and dipped beams

Pull the lever fully towards the steering wheel to change headlight beams.

Instrument dimmer

Rotate the rocker switch to left or right to reduce or increase instrument panel illumination.

Direction indicators

Move the lever DOWN to indicate a LEFT turn, and UP to indicate a RIGHT turn.

NOTE: For further information concerning operation of the lights, please refer to ’Lights & Indicators’ section later in this handbook.

Quick Guide

WIPERS & WASHERS

The wipers and washers will only operate when the starter switch is turned to position ’I’ or ’II’.

Single wipe

Raise the lever to position 1 and release.

Intermittent wipe

Lower the lever to position 2. Rotate thumbwheel to reduce or increase the delay between wipes.

Normal speed wipe

Lower the lever to position 3.

Fast speed wipe

Lower the lever to position 4.

Windscreen washers

Press and hold the lower button to operate the front screen wash/wipe.

Headlight washers*

When the headlights are illuminated, the headlight washers operate automatically in conjunction with every second operation of the windscreen washers.

NOTE: For further information concerning operation of the wipers and washers, please refer to ’Wipers & Washers’ section later in this handbook.

Quick Guide

H4028

DASHBOARD CENTRE CONSOLE SWITCHES

The following switches are located on the centre console between the driver and front seat passenger.

1.Front fog lights

2.Rear fog guard lights

3.Air suspension ride height selector

4.Air suspension ride height indicator

5.Air suspension inhibit switch

6.Hazard warning lights

7.Cruise control

NOTE: For further information concerning operation of switches, please refer to the relevant sections of this handbook.

Quick Guide


H4029	8			10		9			8

CLIMATE CONTROL

1. Front and rear screen heaters

As well as being activated by Programmed Defrost, both front and rear screen heaters can be operated individually by pressing the appropriate button.

2. Temperature control

Operate to set the individual left and right hand desired temperature.

3.Display screen

4.Fan speed control

Turn clockwise to increase and anti-clockwise to decrease airflow from the vents.

5. Auto mode

Press for fully automatic operation.

6. Air recirculation

Press to prohibit entry of air from outside the vehicle.

7. A/C off

Press to switch on or off - when switching on, the last used settings will be recalled.

8.Heated front seats

9.Defrost mode

Press to defrost or demist the windscreen - the blower will be set to maximum, the distribution control will be set to screen only and the rear and front screen heaters will be activated.

10. Air distribution controls

Press the appropriate button to direct air ar required (the corresponding indicator light above the switch illuminates).

NOTE: This is a brief overview of the Heating and Ventilation. For a more detailed description, please refer to ’Heating & Ventilation’ section of this handbook.

Quick Guide

1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9

H4025

AUDIO SYSTEM CONTROLS

1. On/off and volume control.

Press to switch on or off, rotate to adjust the volume, or to adjust tone settings.

2. Tape reverse.

Press to play the opposite side of the tape.

3. Cassette compartment.

Insert cassette here with open side to the right.

4.Cassette eject button.

Press to eject the tape.

5.Tuning button and tape fast forward control.

6.Manual tuning selector.

Press to select manual tuning mode. Press again to return to automatic tuning.

7. CD mode selector.

8. Scan mode button.

Press the button to listen to the first 10 seconds of every track of the selected CD, or to scan for radio stations.

9.Tape mode selector.

10.FM waveband selector.

Press briefly to select FM frequencies. There are 2 FM bands, FM1 and FM2.

11. AM waveband selector.

Press briefly to select one of 3 AM bands.

12.Tuning button and tape rewind button.

13.Radio preset buttons .

Use to store up to 6 radio stations on each waveband.

14. Audio selection button.

Use repeated presses to select bass, treble, balance, fader and on some models, subwoofer and digital sound.

15. Traffic and news information.

NOTE: This is a brief overview of the audio system, for a more detailed description, please refer to your In-Car Entertainment book.

SECTION 1

Introduction

In this section of the handbook you will find information on safety and descriptions of warning labels located on your vehicle.

For your own safety, it is most important to read this section fully and to gain a thorough understanding of all information and warnings before driving.

Section Contents	Page
Passport to service ....................................	13
Reporting safety defects ............................	13
Safety warnings .........................................	14
Engine compartment labels .......................	15
Vehicle identification number .....................	16
Rollover warning label ...............................	17
SRS/Airbag warning labels ........................	17
Anti-theft precautions ................................	19
Breakdown safety code ..............................	19

Land Rover operates a policy of constant product improvement and, therefore, reserves the right to change specifications without notice at any time. Whilst every effort is made to ensure complete accuracy of the information in this handbook, no liabilities for inaccuracies or the consequences thereof can be accepted by the manufacturer or Land Rover North America Inc.

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted, in any form, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or other means without prior written permission from Land Rover.

Introduction

PASSPORT TO SERVICE

Your new Range Rover is covered by the following warranties:

•Land Rover New Vehicle Limited Warranty

•Land Rover Corrosion Perforation Limited Warranty

•Land Rover Vehicle Emission Control System Warranty (U.S.A.)

•Land Rover U.S. Emissions Performance Warranty

Detailed information on these warranties can be found in the Passport to Service included in your literature pack. The Passport to Service also contains important vehicle identification information and useful consumer advice.

Most important of all, however, is the section on maintenance. This outlines the servicing requirements for your Range Rover and also incorporates the service record slips, which the retailer should sign and stamp to certify that routine services have been carried out at the recommended intervals.

REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS

If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Land Rover North America Inc.

If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign.

However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your retailer or Land Rover North America.

To contact NHTSA, you may call the Auto Safety HOTLINE toll free at 1-800-424-9393 (or 202-366-0123 in the Washington, D.C. area) or write to NHTSA, U.S. Department of Transportation, Washington, DC 20590. You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from the HOTLINE.

Introduction

SAFETY WARNINGS

WARNING

Safety warnings are included in this handbook. These indicate a procedure which must be followed precisely care in order to avoid the possibility of personal injury or serious damage to the vehicle.

WARNING

Your Range Rover has a higher ground clearance and hence a higher centre of gravity than ordinary passenger cars, to enable the vehicle to perform in a wide variety of off-road applications. An advantage of the higher ground clearance is a better view of the road allowing you to anticipate problems. The Range Rover is not designed for cornering at the same speed as conventional passenger cars any more than a low slung sports car is designed to perform satisfactorily under off-road conditions. If at all possible, avoid sharp turns or abrupt manoeuvres. As with other vehicles of this type, failure to operate the Range Rover correctly may result in loss of control or vehicle roll-over. For important safety information, be sure to read the "on-road" and "off-road" driving guidelines given later in this handbook.

CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNING

WARNING

Engine exhaust, some of its constituents and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.

Introduction

WARNING LABELS ATTACHED TO THE

VEHICLE

Warning labels attached to your vehicle bearing this symbol mean: DO NOT touch or adjust

components until you have read the relevant instructions in the handbook.

Warning labels showing this symbol indicate that the ignition system utilises very high

voltages. DO NOT touch any ignition components whilst the starter switch is turned on!

A.BATTERY WARNING LABEL

B.AIRBAG SRS WARNING LABEL

C.KEEP CLEAR OF ROTATING PARTS

D.EMISSION CONTROL LABEL

E.VACUUM ROUTING DIAGRAM

F.AIR CONDITIONING LABEL

G.HOOD CLOSING INSTRUCTIONS

INFORMATION LABELS ENGINE

COMPARTMENT

Various labels are fixed to your vehicle to draw your attention to specific safety and emission information. This illustration is for general guidance only, as the position of the components and the extent of labels and other visual warnings could vary from model to model.

Introduction

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION

If you need to communicate with a Land Rover retailer, you may be asked to quote the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN).

The VIN and other information concerning your vehicle can be found on the certification label affixed to the lock face of the front left-hand door, where shown.

In addition, the Federal VIN plate is mounted to the vehicle body in such a position that it is visible from the outside through the bottom corner of the windscreen on the driver’s side.

WARNING

DO NOT exceed gross weight or axle loads described on the vehicle certification identification label. Exceeding allowable vehicle and axle loads will increase the risk of tyre and suspension failure, increase vehicle brake stopping distance and adversely affect vehicle handling and stability which may result in a crash or rollover.

Introduction

! WARNING: HIGHER RISK OF ROLLOVER

Avoid Abrupt Maneuvers

and Excessive Speed.

Always Buckle Up.

See Owner's Manual

For Further Information

AIR BAG

WARNING

FLIP VISOR OVER

!WARNING

DEATH or SERIOUS INJURY can occur

Children 12 and under can be killed by the airbag

The BACK SEAT is the SAFEST place for children

NEVER put a rear-facing child seat in the front

Sit as far back as possible from the air bag

ALWAYS use SEAT BELTS and CHILD RESTRAINTS

H3146

ROLL-OVER WARNING LABEL

Take note of the warning label on the sunvisor, which alerts the driver to the need to be aware of the higher roll-over risk, associated with utility vehicles of this type (see also the relevant warning earlier in this section).

SRS/AIRBAG WARNING LABELS

SRS/Front airbag systems

Take note of the warning information fixed to the underside of both sun visors, as follows:

WARNING!

DEATH or SERIOUS INJURY can occur

•Children 12 and under can be killed by the airbag

•The BACK SEAT is the SAFEST place for children

•NEVER put a rear-facing child seat in the front

•Sit as far back as possible from the airbag

•ALWAYS use SEAT BELTS and CHILD RESTRAINTS

Introduction

WARNING

ATTENTION

NEVER let a child`s head rest near side airbag. Inflating airbag can cause serious or fatal injury.

ALWAYS use safety belts and child

restraints. See owners manual.

NE LAISSEZ JAMAISun enfant reposer sa tete pres d'un airbag lateral en se gonflant. L'airbag pourrait occasionner des blessures graves voire fatales.

Utilisez TOURJOURS les ceintures de securite et systemes de retenue pour enfants. Voir Notice d’Utilisation

The use of seat covers that are not approved for front seats with side air bags will reduce the effectiveness of the side airbag in a crash

La pose de housses non approuvees pour utilisation sur sieges avant equipes de coussins gonflables latcraux reduit l'efficacite des coussins gonflables lateraux en cas de

collision

P0418

SRS/Side airbag systems

Take note of the warning information fixed to B/C posts, as follows:

WARNING

NEVER let a child’s head rest near a side airbag. Inflating airbag can cause serious or fatal injury.

ALWAYS use safety belts and child restraints. See Owner’s Manual.

The use of seat covers that are not approved for front side airbags will REDUCE the effectiveness of those airbags in a crash.

Introduction

ANTI-THEFT PRECAUTIONS whilst it may be difficult to deter the ’professional’ car thief, the majority of thefts are carried out by unskilled opportunists.

Therefore, take vehicle security very seriously and ALWAYS adopt this simple ’four point’ drill whenever you leave your vehicle - even for just a few minutes:

1.Fully close all the windows (and the sunroof).

2.Remove your valuable belongings (or hide them out of sight).

3.Remove the starter key.

4.Superlock the vehicle using the remote handset.

Thieves are attracted by ’vulnerable’ vehicles. Even if you have followed the ’four point’ drill, there is still much you can do to make your vehicle a less inviting target.

BE SAFE - NOT SORRY!

•Park where your vehicle can be easily seen by householders and passers-by.

•At night, park in well lit areas and avoid deserted or dimly-lit side streets.

•NEVER leave the keys in the vehicle.

•Do not keep important documents (or spare keys) in the vehicle - these are a real bonus for the thief.

IMPORTANT INFORMATION

Remember the breakdown safety code

If a breakdown occurs whilst travelling:-

•Wherever possible, consistent with safety and traffic conditions, the vehicle should be moved off the main thoroughfare, preferably onto the shoulder as far as possible. If a breakdown occurs on a freeway, pull well over to the inside of the hard shoulder.

•Switch on hazard lights.

•If possible, position the warning triangle (located on the underside of the loadspace floor panel - see

’Warning triangle’) or a flashing amber light at an appropriate distance from the vehicle to warn other traffic of the breakdown (note the legal requirements of some areas).

•Consider evacuating passengers through the doors facing away from the traffic, to a safe area away from the vehicle as a precaution in case your Range Rover is struck by another vehicle.

SECTION 2

Controls & instruments

In this section of the handbook you will find descriptions of the controls and instruments on your vehicle.

For your own safety, it is most important to read this section fully and to gain a thorough understanding of all the controls before driving.

Section Contents	Page
Security card .............................................	23
Locks & alarm ...........................................	24
Tailgate ......................................................	32
Message centre .........................................	33
Seats .........................................................	42
Seat belts ...................................................	50
SRS/Airbag ................................................	58
Steering column ........................................	65
Door mirrors ..............................................	66
Instruments ...............................................	68
Warning lights ...........................................	70
Lights & indicators ....................................	74
Wipers & washers .....................................	76
Switches ....................................................	79
Electric windows ........................................	81
Electric sunroof .........................................	84
Heating & ventilating .................................	87
Interior equipment .....................................	91
In-car telephones .......................................	96

Security Card

The security card, supplied with the literature pack, contains important emergency information. It is ESSENTIAL that you keep the card safe from theft and ensure that it is passed to the new owner if you sell the vehicle.

•Key number: This is the number of the starter/door key - essential if you ever need to obtain a replacement.

•VIN (vehicle identification number): This identity number is unique to your vehicle and is essential proof of its specification. The number can also be found in various locations around the vehicle (see ’Vehicle Identification’ in Section 1).

•Radio security code number: Your vehicle is delivered with the security code disabled. If you wish to have it actuated see your Land Rover retailer.

CAUTION

Never leave the security card inside the vehicle when it is unattended.

Locks & alarm

Your vehicle is fitted with a sophisticated electronic anti-theft alarm system. In order to ensure maximum security, you are advised to gain a full understanding of the system by thoroughly reading this section of the handbook.

LOCKING THE VEHICLE AND ARMING THE

ALARM

You have been supplied with two handset/keys (numbered 1 and 2). Whilst both are identical in operation, they transmit two different sets of information (see ’Key activated memory seats’). Replacement handsets are only available from a Land Rover retailer. Up to two further handsets (3 and 4) can also be obtained.

There are four methods for securing your vehicle:

1.’Superlocking’ using the handset - (recommended high security method).

2.’Superlocking’ using the key.

3.Locking using the handset.

4.Locking using the key.

FOR MAXIMUM SECURITY, ALWAYS ’SUPERLOCK’ THE VEHICLE USING THE HANDSET

(except when the vehicle is to be locked with passengers or animals inside).

IMPORTANT INFORMATION

Emergency keys

In addition to the two handsets, you have also been supplied with two separate keys. These keys perform the same functions as the key part of the handset and are intended for emergency use only. DO NOT keep the keys inside the vehicle.

The handset

The radio remote handset has three buttons (described below). By pressing the appropriate button, the handset can be used either as a conventional key, or as a remote handset to either lock or ’superlock’ the vehicle.

1. Key release button.

•Press to release the key, which can then be used as a conventional key to operate the starter switch, glovebox and door locks.

Locks & alarm

2. Lock button (padlock symbol)

•press once to lock.

•press twice to ’superlock’.

3. Unlock button

•press once to unlock.

•press and hold to operate the ’Key activated memory seats’ facility (see ’Key activated memory seats’).

Once the security system is armed, the following features are activated:

•The central locking system locks all the doors and the tailgate.

•The perimetric alarm (protecting the doors, hood and tailgate) is armed.

•If ’handset superlocking’ is activated, the volumetric alarm is also armed (a sensor inside the passenger compartment monitors the interior space and activates the alarm if an intrusion into the passenger compartment is detected).

The volumetric sensor will enter a self-check mode each time you turn the starter switch off. It will remain active for 60 seconds, or until:

1.The driver’s door is opened and closed.

2.The vehicle is locked with the handset or key.

NOTE: If the sensor fails its self-check five times consecutively, only the ’perimetric’ elements of the security system will be active (doors, hood and tailgate). Any attempt to ’superlock’ with the handset will result in ’ALARM FAULT’ being displayed on the message centre and a mislock occurring (see ’Mislock’). Seek qualified assistance to rectify the fault.

NOTE: The handset complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:

1.This device may not cause harmful interference.

2.This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. This applies to both alarm receivers and handset transmitter.

CAUTION

Any changes or modifications to the transmitter not expressly approved by the manufacturer or Land Rover North America could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.

Locks & alarm

Anti-theft alarm indicator light

After locking the vehicle, the RED indicator light on the top of the fascia, close to the windscreen (arrowed in illustration) flashes rapidly for ten seconds to confirm that the security system has been successfully armed. After ten seconds, the indicator light adjusts to a slower frequency, and then continues to flash as an anti-theft deterrent until such time as the security system is disarmed.

If, whilst operating the handset (or key), the alarm sounds, this indicates that one of the doors, the hood or the tailgate is not properly closed (the message centre display will confirm which aperture is not secure).

Although the handset can be successfully operated from a significant distance from the vehicle, when locking it is wise to be close enough to visually confirm that the door locking buttons have dropped into place and that the indicator light confirms a successful lock.

NOTE: Occasional atmospheric conditions can significantly reduce the effective range of handset operation. If this occurs, operate the handset closer to the vehicle. In the most extreme cases, it may be necessary to touch the handset against the radio aerial ’fired’ onto one of the rear side windows.

If the message centre displays ’KEY BATTERY LOW’, this indicates that the handset batteries need replacing (see ’Handset batteries’).

SUPERLOCKING

If the vehicle is ’superlocked’ (with either the handset, or the key), the doors CANNOT be unlocked or opened from inside the vehicle.

IMPORTANT INFORMATION

For the reason given above, DO NOT superlock the vehicle with passengers inside.

’Superlocking’ using the handset:

Press and release the ’lock’ button (1) on the handset twice (within 11/2 seconds). After 15 seconds you will hear ’superlocking’ engage.

If any door, the hood or tailgate is left open, a mislock will occur (see ’Mislock’).

If a window or sunroof is open, superlocking will engage immediately, however volumetric protection will not be activated.

To unlock:

Press and release the ’unlock’ button (2) on the handset once.

If the handset is inoperative, the vehicle can be unlocked by using the key in the driver’s door lock.

Locks & alarm

’Superlocking’ using the key:

Wherever possible the handset MUST be used to ’superlock’ the vehicle. However, if the handset is inoperative, the key can be used as follows:

Turn the key in the driver’s door towards the rear of the vehicle (and release) twice within 11/2 seconds.

NOTE: ’Superlocking’ the vehicle using the key will provide perimetric protection only - volumetric protection (protection of the interior space inside the vehicle) WILL NOT BE ACTIVE! If any door, the hood, or the tailgate is left open, a mislock will occur (see ’Mislock’).

To unlock:

Wherever possible use the handset to unlock the vehicle - press and release the ’unlock’ button.

If necessary, the key can also be used to unlock a ’superlocked’ vehicle.

IMPORTANT INFORMATION

If unattended passengers are to be left in the vehicle, it is recommended that they should lock the vehicle from inside by pressing down the driver’s door sill button.

If animals are to be left in the vehicle, volumetric protection MUST NOT be activated - any movement inside the vehicle could trigger the alarm.

NEVER leave children or animals unattended in the vehicle!

WARNING

NEVER ’superlock’ the vehicle if passengers are to be left inside - ’superlocking’ prevents door locks from being operated from INSIDE as well as outside the vehicle!

NOTE: If the handset ’lock’ button or the door key are operated once, the central locking will be activated, but the alarm will only be in ’perimetric’ mode and the doors and locks CAN be opened from the inside. ALWAYS, where possible secure the vehicle by ’superlocking’.

’Sill’ locking

To operate the central locking from inside the vehicle, push down either front door sill button.

The security system will NOT be armed.

NOTE: ’Sill’ locking is NOT possible from outside the vehicle.

Locks & alarm

MISLOCK

A mislock will occur if:

•A door, hood or tailgate are left open.

•The key is left in the starter switch.

•An incomplete ’all close’ is attempted. The message centre will indicate the cause of a mislock e.g. ’SUNROOF BLOCKED’.

If a mislock occurs, a warning ’bleep’ will sound in which case you should unlock the vehicle, rectify the cause of the mislock and then re-lock the vehicle.

’ALL CLOSE’ FEATURE

The key activated ’all close’ feature enables you to use the key to close the windows and sunroof at the same time as you secure the vehicle.

To operate:

1.Ensure the doors, hood and tailgate are properly closed.

2.Turn and hold the key in the ’lock’ position (turn twice and hold on the second turn if ’Superlocking’).

The doors and tailgate will lock and the windows, followed by the sunroof will close.

NOTE: If a window or the sunroof detects an obstruction, a mislock occurs and the locking sequence will stop. Remove the obstruction before trying to use the ’all close’ feature again.

KEY ACTIVATED MEMORY SEATS

This feature enables the handsets to be used to recall the pre-set electric seat/mirror positions when you UNLOCK the door. The two handsets are separately identified by different labels and by grey and black battery covers - key 1 corresponds to driver’s seat memory 1, and key 2 to seat memory 2 (see

’Seats’).

NOTE: If additional handset/keys have been obtained (key 3 & key 4), they are not linked to the memory seat system.

Press and hold the ’unlock’ button on the handset for 11/2 seconds (the indicator light on the handset flashes rapidly), and then release. The driver’s seat and both mirrors will move to the positions programmed into the relevant seat memory.

NOTE: This feature will only operate if volumetric protection was activated when the vehicle was locked (ie. by ’superlocking’ using the handset).

It will not function if the alarm system has already been triggered since it was last set, and will be cancelled if a door is opened, or if the vehicle is relocked.

Locks & alarm

AUTO RELOCK

Auto relock ensures that, if the vehicle is unlocked accidentally, the vehicle will relock itself automatically after a 60 second delay.

Once the ’unlock’ button on the handset has been pressed, the alarm system will monitor the vehicle for 60 seconds. If any of the following occur during this period, the vehicle will remain unlocked:

•A door or the tailgate is opened.

•Interior movement is detected.

•The key is inserted into the starter switch, or the switch is turned to position ’I’.

However, if none of the above has occurred within 60 seconds, then the vehicle will automatically return to its previous ’locked’ state.

OPENING THE DOORS

When opening a door from outside the vehicle, it is recommended that the moving part of the handle is held by the fingers and that the door catch is operated by pushing with the thumb against the fixed part of the handle.

CHILD-PROOF LOCKS (rear doors only) Move the lever downwards (arrowed in illustration) to engage.

With the child-proof locks engaged, the rear doors cannot be opened from inside the vehicle, thereby avoiding the risk of a door being opened accidentally whilst the vehicle is moving.

WARNING

TO AVOID INJURY OR DEATH, NEVER LEAVE CHILDREN UNSUPERVISED IN THE VEHICLE.

Locks & alarm

INERTIA CUT-OFF SWITCH

This switch is a safety device that automatically unlocks the doors in the event of an accident or sudden impact (provided the starter switch is turned on). In addition, the inertia switch inhibits power to the electric fuel pump, turns off the heating and air conditioning fans, and turns on the hazard warning lights, which continue flashing until either the starter switch is turned off or the inertia switch is reset.

The switch is located behind the vertical panel in the right hand footwell. Remove the cover by using a coin to rotate the turnbuckle anti-clockwise and then prise the cover off.

When the switch is tripped, the message centre will alternately display; ’REFER HANDBOOK’ and ’INERTIA SWITCH’.

To reset the switch, press the rubber top (arrowed in illustration).

NOTE: The vehicle can be secured even if the switch has been tripped by removing the starter key, opening and closing one of the front doors and then locking the vehicle.

WARNING

Always check for fuel leaks before resetting the switch! Activating the switch when the fuel system has been damaged (evidenced by fuel leakage) will cause additional fuel leakage, increasing the risk of fire or personal injury.

Locks & alarm

Handset batteries

When the batteries need replacing, the message centre will display ’KEY BATTERY LOW’. To replace:

•Remove the battery cover by turning the cover anti-clockwise with a coin.

•Taking care not to touch the circuit board, prise the batteries from the cover and fit new ones (with the positive side facing the cover), and replace the cover.

The batteries should be replaced within 1 minute of removing the old ones, otherwise it may be necessary to re-synchronise the handset (see ’Handset synchronisation’). New batteries are available from your retailer.

NOTE: Finger marks on the batteries will adversely affect battery life. If possible, avoid touching the surface of the batteries, and wipe clean before fitting.

Handset synchronisation

The handset transmits a coded message, which changes each time a button is pressed. If a handset is operated too many times out of range of the vehicle or if the handset batteries are removed for longer than a minute, it may need to be re-synchronised.

To synchronise:

•If the vehicle is locked, press the ’unlock’ button on the handset and then unlock the vehicle using the key.

•If the vehicle is unlocked, press the ’lock’ button on the handset and then lock the vehicle using the key.

NOTE: Handset synchronisation cannot be achieved if the vehicle alarm is armed or if the handset batteries need replacing.

Tailgate

OPENING THE TAILGATE

With the vehicle unlocked, press the release button once to release the upper tailgate.

NOTE: There is a handle built into the lower edge of the upper tailgate to assist in opening and closing.

With the upper tailgate open, press the release button again to release the lower tailgate, which can then be lowered to the horizontal position.

NOTE: The tailgate cannot be opened if the vehicle battery is flat or disconnected; emergency access to the loadspace can only be achieved, by folding the rear seats from inside the vehicle, (see ’Seats’).

WARNING

Do not drive with the tailgate open; poisonous carbon monoxide fumes will enter the vehicle which could cause serious injury or death.

CLOSING THE TAILGATE

Raise the lower tailgate first and close firmly. Then lower and close the upper tailgate.

Always check that the tailgate is secure before driving and before leaving the vehicle unattended.

Message centre

Driver warning and information messages are displayed on the message centre in the lower part of the instrument pack. Messages have different priority levels and are grouped into the following categories.

CRITICAL WARNINGS

Critical warning messages are accompanied by an audible warning (three beeps). Messages are displayed continuously whilst the starter switch is turned on, and remain displayed whilst the fault persists.

DO NOT ignore these messages - TAKE CORRECTIVE ACTION IMMEDIATELY!

Critical warnings are displayed continuously, normally on the lower line of the message centre, but if more than one message is to be displayed, then the upper display line will also be used.

WARNINGS

Warning messages must be treated with some urgency. They will also be accompanied by an audible warning (three beeps) each time the message is displayed.

DO NOT ignore these messages - TAKE CORRECTIVE ACTION IMMEDIATELY.

Warning messages are displayed for approximately 4 seconds. If other warning messages are pending, the display time will be reduced to approximately 2 seconds.

INFORMATION MESSAGES

General

All information messages are displayed for approximately 4 seconds. If other messages are pending, the display time will be reduced to approximately 2 seconds. Note that ’Critical Warning’ and ’Warning’ messages always override ’Information’ messages.

These information messages are grouped into three categories:

Category 1

Messages in this category will be accompanied by a single beep when the message is displayed for the first time, and also when the starter switch is turned on or off. At any other time, only the message will be presented - TAKE CORRECTIVE ACTION AS SOON AS POSSIBLE.

Category 2

Messages in this category will be accompanied by a single beep each time the message is displayed - if action is necessary, take corrective action as soon as possible.

Category 3

Messages in this category are NOT accompanied by an audible warning. Only the message will be displayed - TAKE CORRECTIVE ACTION AS SOON AS POSSIBLE.

Message centre

The following are CRITICAL WARNING messages and are listed in order of priority.

Message	Meaning	What to do?

MARKET NOT SET	the language for the message centre	seek qualified assistance
	is not set

SEAT BELT PLEASE	you have not fastened your seat belt	fasten your seat belt

INERTIA SWITCH*	the fuel cut-off switch has been	reset the switch - see ’Locks
	tripped	& alarm’

GEARBOX OVRHEAT *	automatic gearbox oil temperature	reduce speed or select
	too high	lower gear. If message
		persists, stop vehicle and
		allow gearbox to cool; seek
		qualified assistance if
		message resumes.

TRANSFER OVRHEAT*	transfer gearbox oil temperature too
	high

reduce speed or select lower gear. If message persists, stop vehicle and allow gearbox to cool; seek qualified assistance if message resumes

DOOR OPEN RH-R	the right hand rear door is open	close the door

DOOR OPEN LH-R	the left hand rear door is open	close the door

DOOR OPEN LH-F	the left hand front door is open	close the door

DOOR OPEN RH-F	the right hand front door is open	close the door

BONNET OPEN	the hood is open	close the hood

IGNITION KEY IN	you have left the key in the starter	remove the key
	switch

LIGHTS ON	you have left your lights on	switch off the lights

* These messages alternate with the message ’REFER HANDBOOK’. When this is displayed, refer to the appropriate section in this handbook for further information.

Message centre

Message	Meaning	What to do?

HEADLIGHT DELAY	you have selected headlight delay -
	headlights will switch off
	automatically

SLOW: 35 MPH MAX	air suspension fault	slow down to less than 35
		mph and seek qualified
		assistance

ENG OIL OVERHEAT	engine oil temperature is too high	stop and allow the engine to
		cool; if the problem
		persists, do not drive - seek
		qualified assistance

AIRBAG FAULT	there is a problem with the airbag	seek qualified assistance

RH FRONT WINDOW	alternates with one of the following:	refer to the description
LH FRONT WINDOW	WINDOW NOT SET, WINDOW	given for the alternating
RH REAR WINDOW	BLOCKED, ANTI-TRAP OFF,	message
LH REAR WINDOW	or WINDOW OPEN

SPEED LIMIT---	you have exceeded your preset	reduce your speed or cancel
	speed limit	the function

SPEED LIMIT OFF	the preset speed limit has been
	cancelled

FUEL GAUGE FAULT	as message suggests	seek qualified assistance

TEMP GAUGE FAULT	as message suggests	seek qualified assistance

LH SEAT HEATER	the fuse has blown	fit a new fuse - this
		message alternates with the
		fuse number message

RH SEAT HEATER	as above	as above

SUNROOF	the ’ANTI-TRAP’ function is	refer to ’ANTI-TRAP OFF’
	overridden (alternates with message	message
	ANTI-TRAP OFF)

TRANSFER NEUTRAL	the transfer box has moved to the
	neutral position

remove fuse 11 if transfer neutral is no longer required

Message centre

Message

Meaning

What to do?

BONNET	opening the hood was the cause of
	the alarm system triggering

check that the vehicle is secure - message alternates with the ALARM TRIGGERED message

LH FRONT DOOR	opening this door was the cause of	check that the vehicle is
RH FRONT DOOR	the alarm system triggering	secure - message
LH REAR DOOR		alternates with ALARM
RH REAR DOOR		TRIGGERED message

IGNITION TAMPER	turning the starter switch on was the	as above
	cause of the alarm system triggering

TAILGATE	opening the tailgate was the cause	as above
	of the alarm system triggering

The following are WARNING messages;

Message	Meaning	What to do?

TAILGATE OPEN	the tailgate is open	close the tailgate

WINDOW BLOCKED	the anti-trap function has detected
	an obstruction whilst the window is
	being closed

this message will alternate with another one to indicate which window is affected - remove the obstruction

SUNROOF BLOCKED	the anti-trap function has detected	remove the obstruction
	an obstruction whilst the sunroof is	before trying to reclose the
	being closed	sunroof

ALARM FAULT	the alarm system has a fault	seek qualified assistance

ANTI-TRAP OFF	the anti-trap function for one or	ensure that there are no
	more windows or the sunroof is	obstructions in the aperture
	disabled - message alternates with
	another to indicate which anti-trap
	function is disabled

EAS FAULT	there is a fault with the air	seek qualified assistance
	suspension system

ABS FAULT	there is a fault with the anti-lock	seek qualified assistance
	braking system

Message centre

Message	Meaning	Action

SLOW: 20 MPH MAX	your road speed is too high for the	slow down to less than 20
	current ride height	mph

SLOW: 35 MPH MAX	your road speed is too high for the	slow down to less than 35
	current ride height	mph

FUSE FAILURE MESSAGES

The following fuse failure messages are INFORMATION CATEGORY 1 messages. (see ’Fuses’ for fuse replacement information).

Message	Meaning	Action

FUSE 2 to 22 FAILED	Fuse blown	Fit a new fuse

Notes:

1.The fault messages for fuses 10 and 20 may also be displayed in conjunction with the messages ’RH SEAT HEATER’ and ’LH SEAT HEATER’. This will occur if the seat heater affected by the relevant blown fuse is operated.

2.The fault message for fuse 12 may also be displayed in conjunction with the message ’HEATED REAR WINDOW’. This will occur if the heated rear screen is operated after fuse 12 has blown.

3.In all cases, the fuse failed message will alternate with the appropriate description message e.g. ’FUSE 10 FAILED’, followed by ’RH SEAT HEATER’.

4.Fuse 1 covers the instrument pack. If this fuse fails, replace the fuse (no message can be given because the message centre is controlled by the instrument pack).

5.The message centre responds to multiple fuse failures by displaying separate messages, one after the other.

Message centre

BULB FAILURE MESSAGES

The following are INFORMATION CATEGORY 1 messages. (see ’Bulb replacement’).

Message	Meaning	What to do?

RH DIP BEAM	Bulb failed	Replace bulb

LH DIP BEAM	Bulb failed	Replace bulb

RH MAIN BEAM	One or both bulbs failed	Replace bulb

LH MAIN BEAM	One or both bulbs failed	Replace bulb

RH SIDE LIGHT	Bulb failed	Replace bulb

LH SIDE LIGHT	Bulb failed	Replace bulb

FRONT INDICATOR	One or both bulbs failed	Replace bulb

RH FRONT FOG	Bulb failed	Replace bulb

LH FRONT FOG	Bulb failed	Replace bulb

RH TAIL LIGHT	Bulb failed	Replace bulb

LH TAIL LIGHT	Bulb failed	Replace bulb

RH BRAKE LIGHT	Bulb failed	Replace bulb

LH BRAKE LIGHT	Bulb failed	Replace bulb

REAR INDICATOR	One or both bulbs failed	Replace bulb

RH REAR FOG	Bulb failed	Replace bulb

LH REAR FOG	Bulb failed	Replace bulb

RH REVERSE	Bulb failed	Replace bulb

LH REVERSE	Bulb failed	Replace bulb

NUMBER PLATE	Bulb failed	Replace bulb

The message centre will respond to multiple bulb failures by displaying separate messages, one after the other.

All bulb failure messages will be displayed when the starter switch is turned on or off and when the system affected by the relevant bulb failure is operated. The message ’BULB FAILURE’ will alternate with the appropriate bulb description message, e.g. ’BULB FAILURE’ followed by ’RH REAR FOG’.

Message centre

MISCELLANEOUS FAULT MESSAGES

The following are INFORMATION CATEGORY 1 messages.

Message	Meaning	What to do?

LOW SCREEN WASH	as message suggests	fill the screenwash reservoir

GEARBOX FAULT	as message suggests	seek qualified assistance

TRACTION FAILURE	as message suggests	seek qualified assistance

LOW BRAKE FLUID	as message suggests	top-up the fluid reservoir
		and/or seek qualified
		assistance

ODOMETER ERROR	as message suggests	seek qualified assistance

KEY BATTERY LOW	as message suggests	fit new batteries in the
		handset

The following are INFORMATION CATEGORY 2 messages.

Message	Meaning	What to do?

MEMORY 1 STORED	you have stored the seat and mirror	no action required
	positions into memory store 1

MEMORY 2 STORED	you have stored the seat and mirror	no action required
	positions into memory store 2

REAR WINDOWS ON	the rear window isolation switch has
	been operated while the starter
	switch was turned off, leaving the
	rear window switches operational.

take appropriate action to isolate the rear window switches, if so desired.

REAR WINDOWS OFF	the rear window isolation switch has
	been operated while the starter
	switch was turned off, leaving the
	rear window switches isolated.

take appropriate action to enable the rear window switches, if so desired.

WARNING: To avoid injury, ensure that the rear window swiches are isolated when carrying children.

ALARM TRIGGERED	the alarm has been triggered since
	the ignition was last turned off

no action required - was your vehicle secure when you returned to it?

MIRROR DIP STORE	you have stored the reverse dip	no action required
	positions of the door mirrors in
	memory

Message centre

Message	Meaning	What to do?

WINDOW NOT SET	the one-touch and anti-trap	set the one-touch and
	functions are not set	anti-trap functions see
		’Electric windows’

SUNROOF NOT SET	the one-touch and anti-trap	set the one-touch and
	functions are not set	anti-trap functions see
		’Electric sunroof’

WINDOW SET	you have successfully set the	no action required
	one-touch and anti-trap functions

SUNROOF SET	you have successfully set the	no action required
	one-touch and anti-trap functions

TRACTlON OVRHEAT	the warning light will flash. Traction
	control has been disabled to prevent
	overheating of the system’s braking
	components, and will be re-enabled
	when the braking components have
	cooled

prevent wheel spin condition by easing off the throttle

INT LIGHTS OFF	auto function has been turned off	see ’Interior equipment’

INT LIGHTS ON	auto function has been turned on	see ’Interior equipment’

EAS MANUAL	you have locked the air suspension
	in ACCESS ride height

CAUTION the vehicle is being driven on its bump stops

ALTERNATOR FAULT	as message suggests	seek qualified assistance

MIRROR DIP ON	the door mirror dip function for	no action required
	driving in reverse gear has been
	turned on

MIRROR DIP OFF	the door mirror dip function for	no action required
	driving in reverse gear has been
	turned off

Message centre

The following are INFORMATION CATEGORY 3 messages;

Message	Meaning	What to do?

SUNROOF OPEN	you have removed the starter key	if you are leaving the
	and opened the driver’s door with	vehicle, close the sunroof
	the sunroof still open

RIGHT PARK LIGHT	you have set the right hand front	turn the lighting switch off if
	and rear side lights as parking lights	parking lights are not
		required

LEFT PARK LIGHT	you have set the left hand front and	turn the lighting switch off if
	rear side lights as parking lights	parking lights are not
		required

PARK LIGHTS	you have set the right and left hand	turn the lighting switch off if
	front and rear side lights as parking	parking lights are not
	lights	required

MOVEMENT DETECT	the alarm system is sensing	isolate the cause of the
	movement in the vehicle when you	movement and try again -
	are trying to ’Superlock’	do not attempt to
		’Superlock’ with people or
		animals inside the vehicle

SELECT NEUTRAL	you have made an attempt to change	select neutral
	gear ranges without the gearbox
	being in NEUTRAL

SLOW DOWN	your current road speed is too high	stop the vehicle before
	to perform a transfer box range	changing range
	change

Seats

FRONT SEATS

Seat adjustment is only possible when the starter switch is turned to positions ’I’ or ’II’, or with a front door open when the switch is at position ’0’.

WARNING

•To avoid injury, ensure that fingers are kept clear of the seat tracks when adjusting the seats.

•To avoid the risk of loss of control and personal injury, DO NOT adjust the driver’s seat whilst the vehicle is in motion.

•ENSURE that the adjustable backrests are not reclined by more than 15 degrees when the vehicle is in motion.

•An inflating airbag can cause facial abrasions and other injuries. The injurious affects of airbag inflation can be minimised by ensuring driver and passenger are seated correctly, with the seat moved back as far as is practical, and the seat belts worn correctly.

The following functions are available:

Seat forward & rearward

Push and hold the switch forwards or backwards to move the seat to the desired position.

WARNING

Your vehicle is fitted with side impact airbags, The use of seat covers not approved for use with Range Rover side airbags will REDUCE OR ELIMINATE THE EFFECTIVENESS of those airbags in a crash.

Seats

Seat cushion height

Push the switch up or down to raise or lower the cushion.

Seat cushion angle

Twist the switch forward or back to tilt the front or rear of the seat cushion to the desired position.

Lumbar support adjustment

Press the upper button to increase, and the lower button to reduce, lumbar support.

Seats

Head restraint adjustment

Raise or lower the switch, until the head restraint is level with the back of the head.

WARNING

Head restraints are designed to support the back of the head (NOT THE NECK) and to restrain rearward movement of the head in the event of a collision. The restraint must be positioned level with the head to be effective. Failure to properly position the head restraint will increase the potential for ’serious’ injuries.

Do not drive, or carry passengers with the head restraints removed.

Seat back adjustment

Twist the switch forward or backward, until the desired seat back angle is achieved.

WARNING

DO NOT allow occupants to travel with the seat backs reclined steeply rearwards. Optimum benefit is obtained from the seat belt, with the seat back angle set to 15 degrees from the upright (vertical) position. Failure to maintain the correct seat back angle will reduce the effectiveness of the seat belts and increase the risk of serious injury or death in a crash.

Seats

Folding armrests

An adjustable folding armrest is fitted to the inboard side of the front seats.

Pull the armrest down into the horizontal position, then turn the knob at the end of the armrest to set the desired angle.

Seats

DRIVER’S SEAT/MIRRORS MEMORY

FACILITY

CAUTION

Before activating the seat/mirror memory, ensure that the area immediately surrounding the seats is clear of obstructions.

Your vehicle can memorise two different driver seating and mirror positions. To store the positions in the system memory, the starter switch must be turned to either position ’I’ or ’II’ and the transmission must NOT be in reverse gear.

Set the driver’s seat and both door mirrors to the required positions and store the settings by pressing and holding the SEAT MEMORY switch, together with either switch 1 or 2, for 2 seconds. ’MEMORY 1 STORED’ or ’MEMORY 2 STORED’ will be displayed on the message centre to confirm the storing action.

To recall your stored position, after the seat or mirrors have been moved by another driver, press and hold the appropriate switch (1 or 2); the seat and mirrors will return to the position stored by that memory switch. Once they have reached their memory positions, a tone will sound to confirm that the operation is complete.

NOTE: If the memory positions are stored whilst the lights are on, the illumination level of the instrument panel will also be stored in the memory.

Seats

Driver’s seat one-touch operation

The one-touch function is operated by briefly pressing the relevant memory switch (1 or 2). The seat will then automatically move to the memory position.

’One touch’ operation can be cancelled at any time by pressing either of the memory switches or any of the seat axis switches. Pressing either of the seat memory switches stops all movement immediately: pressing one of the axis switches cancels the memory seat movement, but starts the seat moving in the direction of the switch which is pressed. Release the switch to stop all movement.

•Automatic transmission: the one-touch function is NOT available when the engine is running and the gearshift lever is out of ’P’ (park).

Key activated memory seats

The key activated memory seat facility enables the handsets to be used to recall seat and mirror positions when you UNLOCK the doors.

If the vehicle had been superlocked using a handset, then pressing the UNLOCK BUTTON on handset 1 for more than 11/2 seconds, causes the driver’s seat and both mirrors to move to the position stored by memory switch 1. Pressing the UNLOCK BUTTON on handset 2 for more than 11/2 seconds, causes the driver’s seat and both mirrors to move to the position stored by memory switch 2.

Passenger seat memories

The operation of the passenger seat memories is the same as that for the driver’s, apart from the following:

•One-touch operation is available whenever normal memory operation is available.

•Passenger seat memories do not include the mirror positions or instrument panel illumination levels.

•The message centre will not confirm the storing of a memory position.

Seats

REAR SEAT

WARNING

DO NOT adjust any part of a seat whilst the vehicle is in motion. Vehicle movement may cause the unlatched seat to suddenly shift, potentially causing injury.

To avoid injury, ensure your fingers are clear of the seat latches when folding the rear seats.

Folding the rear seats

One, or both parts of the split rear seat, can be either partially folded to provide a useful horizontal surface, or fully folded to further increase the rear loadspace. Before folding either part of the rear seat, ensure that the outer rear seat belts are correctly stowed in their belt clips (see illustration). To avoid damaging the centre seat belt, roll the buckle neatly and stow it in the space provided at its anchor point in the centre of the rear seat.

To fold either part of the rear seat, press the appropriate release button ’A’, then fold the backrest down to position 1. To further increase the loadspace, fold the backrest and seat base together to position 2.

When returning the rear seat to its normal position, ensure that the backrest is securely latched in place before driving.

NOTE: If the seat base is not fully latched in position, it will not be possible to raise the backrest.

WARNING

When the seat is returned to the upright position the latching mechanism should be visually checked and physically tested, to ensure that the latch is secure before driving. In a frontal impact, if the rear seat is not secured (fully latched), it may swing forward contacting the seat in front of it, increasing the risk of injury or death to occupants in those seats.

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