Richtek RT9018A-10GQW, RT9018A-12GQW, RT9018A-12PQW, RT9018A-15GQW, RT9018A-18GQW Schematic [ru]

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RT9018A/B

Maximum 3A, Ultra Low Dropout Regulator

General Description

The RT9018A/B is a high performance positive voltage regulator designed for use in applications requiring very low Input voltage and very low dropout voltage at up to 3A(Peak). It operates with a VIN as low as 1.4V and VDD voltage 3V with output voltage programmable as low as 0.8V. The significant feature includes ultra low dropout, ideal for applications where VOUT is very close to VIN. Additionally, there is an enable pin to further reduce power dissipation while shutdown. The RT9018A/B provides excellent regulation over variations in line, load and temperature. and provides a power OK signal to indicate if the voltage level of Vo reaches 90% of its rating value.

The RT9018A/B is available in the SOP-8 (Exposed Pad) and WDFN-10L 3x3 packages with 1V, 1.05V, 1.2V, 1.5V, 1.8V and 2.5V internally preset outputs that are also adjustable using external resistors.

Features

zMaximum 3A Low-Dropout Voltage Regulator

zHigh Accuracy Output Voltage ±1.5%

zTypically 210mV Dropout at 3A

zPower Good Output

zOutput Voltage Pull Low Resistance when Disable

zThermal and Over Current Protection

zRoHS Compliant and 100% Lead (Pb)-Free

Applications

zFront Side Bus VTT (1.2V/3A)

zNoteBook PC Applications

zMotherboard Applications

Marking Information

For marking information, contact our sales representative directly or through a Richtek distributor located in your area.

Ordering Information

RT9018A/B-

Package Type

SP : SOP-8 (Exposed Pad-Option 1) QW : WDFN-10L 3x3

Lead Plating System P : Pb Free

G : Green (Halogen Free and Pb Free) Z : ECO (Ecological Element with

Halogen Free and Pb free)

Output Voltage 10 : 1V/Adj 1K : 1.05V/Adj 12 : 1.2V/Adj 15 : 1.5V/Adj 18 : 1.8V/Adj 25 : 2.5V/Adj

Enable Pin Function

A : Internal Pull High

B : Internal Pull Low

Note :

Richtek products are :

`RoHS compliant and compatible with the current requirements of IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020.

`Suitable for use in SnPb or Pb-free soldering processes.

Pin Configurations

(TOP VIEW)

PGOOD

 

 

8

GND

EN

2

GND

7

ADJ

VIN

3

9

6

VOUT

VDD

4

 

5

NC

SOP-8 (Exposed Pad)

VOUT 1

 

10

VDD

VOUT 2

 

9

VIN

VOUT 3

GND

8

VIN

ADJ

4

 

7

VIN

PGOOD

5

11

9

EN

WDFN-10L 3x3

Copyright ©2012 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.

is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.

DS9018A/B-09 April 2012

www.richtek.com

 

1

Richtek RT9018A-10GQW, RT9018A-12GQW, RT9018A-12PQW, RT9018A-15GQW, RT9018A-18GQW Schematic

RT9018A/B

Typical Application Circuit

VIN

 

VIN

VOUT

VOUT

 

10µF

RT9018A/B

10µF

 

 

Chip Enable

 

EN

ADJ

 

 

 

 

VDD

 

VDD

PGOOD

 

 

 

 

GND

100k

 

1µF

 

 

 

 

 

 

VOUT

Figure 1. Fixed Voltage Regulator

 

 

 

VOUT =0.8 ×R1+R2

 

 

 

 

R2

VIN

VIN

VOUT

CDummy

VOUT

10µF

RT9018A/B

R1

 

10µF

Chip Enable

EN

ADJ

 

 

 

 

R2

VDD

VDD

PGOOD

 

 

 

 

 

GND

100k

 

1µF

 

 

 

 

 

VOUT

 

Figure 2. Adjustable Voltage Regulator

Function Pin Description

Pin No.

Pin

Pin Function

 

 

SOP-8

WDFN-10L 3x3

Name

(Exposed Pad)

 

 

 

 

 

3

7, 8, 9

VIN

Supply Input Voltage.

 

 

 

 

2

6

EN

Chip Enable (Active-High).

 

 

 

 

4

10

VDD

Supply Voltage of Control Circuitry.

 

 

 

 

1

5

PGOOD

Power Good Open Drain Output.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Set the output voltage by the internal feedback resistors when

7

4

ADJ

ADJ is grounded. If external feedback resistors is used, VOUT =

 

 

 

0.8V x (R1 + R2)/R2.

6

1, 2, 3

VOUT

Output Voltage.

 

 

 

 

5

--

NC

No Internal Connection.

 

 

 

 

8,

11 (Exposed Pad)

GND

Ground. The exposed pad must be soldered to a large PCB

9 (Exposed Pad)

and connected to GND for maximum power dissipation.

Function Block Diagram

VIN

 

 

 

VOUT

 

OCP

Driver

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OTP

 

Error

 

 

+ -

Amplifier

 

 

 

 

 

EN

POR

 

Mode

ADJ

VDD

 

0.8V

 

PGOOD

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.72V

+

GND

 

 

 

 

Copyright ©2012 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.

is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.

 

 

www.richtek.com

DS9018A/B-09 April 2012

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RT9018A/B

Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

z Supply Voltage, VIN ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1V to 6V

 

z Control Voltage, VDD -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3V to 6V

 

z Output Voltage, VOUT ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.8 to 6V

 

z Power Dissipation, PD @ TA = 25°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SOP-8 (Exposed Pad) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.33W

 

 

WDFN-10L 3x3 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.67W

 

z Package Thermal Resistance (Note 2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SOP-8 (Exposed Pad), θJA ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

75°C/W

 

 

SOP-8 (Exposed Pad), θJC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15°C/W

 

 

WDFN-10L 3x3, θJA -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

60°C/W

 

z Junction Temperature -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

150°C

 

z Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec.)

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

 

 

 

 

260°C

 

z Storage Temperature Range --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

−65°C to 150°C

z ESD Susceptibility

(Note 3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HBM (Human Body Mode) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2kV

 

 

MM (Machine Mode) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

200V

 

Recommended Operating Conditions (Note 4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

z Supply Voltage, VIN -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.4V to 5.5V

z Control Voltage, VDD (VDD > VOUT + 1.5V) --------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

 

 

 

3V to 5.5V

z Control Voltage with PGOOD, VDD (Note 8) -----------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

 

 

 

4.5V to 5.5V

z Junction Temperature Range --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

−40°C to 125°C

z Ambient Temperature Range --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

40°C to 85°C

Electrical Characteristics

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(VIN = VOUT + 500mV, VEN = VDD = 5V, CIN = COUT = 10μF, TA = TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified)

 

 

 

 

 

Parameter

Symbol

 

Test Conditions

Min

 

Typ

Max

 

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

POR Threshold

 

 

 

 

 

2.4

 

2.7

3

 

V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

POR Hysteresis

 

 

 

 

 

0.15

 

0.2

--

 

V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustable Pin Threshold

VTH_ADJ

 

IOUT = 1mA

 

--

 

0.2

0.4

 

V

 

Reference Voltage (ADJ Pin Voltage)

VADJ

 

IOUT = 1mA

 

0.788

 

0.8

0.812

 

V

 

Fixed Output Voltage Range

VOUT

 

 

 

−1.5

 

0

1.5

 

%

 

Line Regulation (VIN)

VLINE_IN

 

VIN = VOUT

+ 0.5V to 5V,

--

 

0.2

0.6

 

%

 

 

IOUT = 1mA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Load Regulation

(Note 5)

VLOAD

 

VIN = VOUT

+ 1V,

--

 

0.2

1

 

%

 

 

IOUT = 1mA to 3A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dropout Voltage (Note 6)

VDROP

 

IOUT = 2A

 

--

 

150

250

 

mV

 

 

IOUT = 3A

 

--

 

210

350

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quiescent Current (Note 7)

IQ

 

VDD = 5.5V

 

--

 

0.6

1.2

 

mA

 

Current Limit

 

ILIM

 

 

 

3.2

 

4.5

--

 

A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Copyright ©2012 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.

 

is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.

 

DS9018A/B-09 April

2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

www.richtek.com

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

RT9018A/B

Parameter

 

Symbol

Test Conditions

Min

Typ

Max

Unit

Short Circuit Current

 

 

VOUT < 0.2V

0.5

1.8

--

A

In-rush Current

 

 

μ

--

0.6

--

A

 

 

 

 

COUT = 10 F, Enable Start-up

VOUT Pull Low Resistance

 

VEN = 0V

--

150

--

Ω

Chip Enable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EN Input Bias Current

 

IEN

VEN = 0V

--

12

--

μA

VDD Shutdown

 

RT9018A

ISHDN

VEN = 0V

--

10

20

μA

Current

 

RT9018B

--

--

1

 

 

 

 

EN Threshold Voltage

 

Logic-Low

VENL

VDD = 5V

--

--

0.7

V

 

Logic-High

VENH

VDD = 5V

1.2

--

--

 

 

 

Power Good

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PGOOD Rising Threshold

 

 

--

90

93

%

PGOOD Hysteresis

 

 

 

3

10

--

%

PGOOD Sink Capability

 

IPGOOD = 10mA

--

0.2

0.4

V

PGOOD Delay

 

 

 

0.5

1.5

5

ms

Thermal Protection

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Thermal Shutdown Temperature

TSD

 

--

160

--

°C

Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis

TSD

 

--

30

--

°C

Thermal Shutdown Temperature

 

VOUT < 0.4V

--

110

--

°C

Fold-back

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note 1. Stresses beyond those listed “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions may affect device reliability.

Note 2. θJA is measured at TA = 25°C on a high effective thermal conductivity four-layer test board per JEDEC 51-7. θJC is measured at the exposed pad of the package.

Note 3. Devices are ESD sensitive. Handling precaution recommended.

Note 4. The device is not guaranteed to function outside its operating conditions.

Note 5. Regulation is measured at constant junction temperature by using a 2ms current pulse. Devices are tested for load regulation in the load range from 1mA to 3A.

Note 6. The dropout voltage is defined as VIN -VOUT, which is measured when VOUT is VOUT(NORMAL) - 100mV.

Note 7. Quiescent, or ground current, is the difference between input and output currents. It is defined by IQ = IIN - IOUT under no load condition (IOUT = 0mA). The total current drawn from the supply is the sum of the load current plus the ground pin current.

Note 8. The control voltage must within 4.5V to 5.5V when using PGOOD function.

Copyright ©2012 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.

is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.

 

 

www.richtek.com

DS9018A/B-09 April 2012

4

 

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