red lion RJS-PREM, RJS-50-PREM, RJS-75-PREM, RJS-100-PREM Owner's Manual

Page 1
THIS PUMP IS DUAL VOLTAGE AND FACTORY SET FOR 230 VOLTS.
redlionproducts.com
ENGLISHEN
PREMIUM SHALLOW
WELL JET PUMP
RJS-PREM Series
Owner’s Manual
Table of Contents
Before Getting Started .................................................................2
Installation Checklist..................................................................... 3
Introduction ...................................................................................4
Voltage Setting Instructions ........................................................4
Materials and Tools Needed ......................................................... 5
Important Information ................................................................. 5
Quick Installation Guide ............................................................... 6
Plug Descriptions and Socket Sizes .............................................6
Detailed Installation Instructions ................................................ 7
Typical Installations ......................................................................9
Pump to Tank Installation ...........................................................10
Wiring Instructions .......................................................................11
Priming the Pump ....................................................................... 12
Maintenance .................................................................................13
Troubleshooting ...........................................................................14
Replacement Parts ......................................................................15
Limited Warranty .........................................................................16
Page 2
BEFORE GETTING STARTED
Read and follow safety instructions. Refer to product data plate(s) for additional operating instructions and specifications.
This is the safety alert symbol. When you see this   symbol on your pump or in this manual, look for one of the following signal words and be alert to the potential for personal injury or property damage if ignored:
!
s DANGER
warns about hazards that will cause serious personal injury, death or major property damage if ignored.
!
s WARNING
!
s CAUTION
!
s NOTICE
in this manual and on pump.
BEFORE OPERATING OR INSTALLING THIS PUMP, READ THIS MANUAL AND FOLLOW ALL SAFETY RULES AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS.
!
s WARNING
!
s WARNING
National Electrical Code (NEC) and with any local codes and ordinances. Employ a licensed electrician.
warns about hazards that can cause serious personal injury, death or major property damage if ignored.
warns about hazards that will or can cause minor personal injury or major property damage if ignored.
indicates special instructions which are important but not related to hazards. Carefully read and follow all safety instructions
WARNING
READ AND FOLLOW ALL SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS.
ELECTRICAL PRECAUTIONS - All wiring, electrical connections, and system grounding must comply with the
WARNING
!
s WARNING
!
s NOTICE
!
s WARNING
• Have an electrician provide electrical power to motor.
• We recommend that a separate circuit be lead from the home electrical distribution panel, properly protected with a fuse or a circuit breaker.
• A ground fault interrupter (GFI) protected circuit is also recommended for use with any electrical device operating near water.
• For recommended cable size see Table 2.
• Motor must be grounded and terminal cover in place to reduce electrical shock hazard.
• Keep motor operating area as dry as possible.
• Always disconnect power before servicing.
• Not investigated for use in swimming pool areas.
!
s WARNING
This pump is capable of producing high pressure. Installing a 75 psi pressure relief valve is highly recommended.
FOR DUAL VOLTAGE MOTORS (115/230 V) - Voltage change instructions are located in this manual.
The motor voltage is factory set at 230 V.
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
75 PSI PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE RECOMMENDED
2
Page 3
INSTALLATION CHECKLIST
This checklist has been provided for your convenience. If a step was missed, ensure power has been shut o at the breaker and completely relieve pressure from the water system before continuing to work on the system.
!
s WARNING
This pump is capable of producing high pressure. Installing a 75 psi pressure relief valve is highly recommended.
Model #: ________________
Serial #: _________________
Date purchased: ____________
Location purchased: ________________________________________________
KEEP THIS MANUAL ACCESSIBLE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
75 PSI PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE RECOMMENDED
Description
Voltage setting on pump verified and set to match voltage on the circuit breaker
Foot valve (for drilled wells) or check valve (for driven wells) installed
Wiring and electrical connected by licensed electrician
Pump intake connected to piping in well
Well seal in place
Pump discharge connected to tank and service line
Tank pressure checked and charged to 28 psi
All joints sealed with PVC cement, PTFE tape or heat and clamps
All connections checked for leaks
Pressure relief valve installed
All other accessories installed: drain cock, shut-o valve, pressure gauge (optional)
Breaker turned on
Pump primed
Model number and serial number recorded in this manual
Receipt stapled to manual
3
Page 4
INTRODUCTION
L2
L1
115230
L2
L1
115 230
L2
L1
115230
The shallow well jet pump is ideal for the supply of fresh water to rural homes, farms, and cabins. This pump is suitable for installations where the vertical distance from the pump to the water level does not exceed 25 ft (7.6 m), including drawdown (less at high altitudes). In oset installation, friction losses in the suction pipe must be taken into consideration (refer to Table 1, Friction Loss).
This instruction sheet provides you with the information required to safely own and operate your product. Retain these instructions for future reference.
The product you have purchased is of the highest quality workmanship and material, and has been engineered to give you long and reliable service. This product has been carefully tested, inspected, and packaged to ensure safe delivery and operation. Please examine your item(s) carefully to ensure that no damage occurred during shipment. If damage has occurred, please contact the place of purchase. They will assist you in replacement or repair, if required.
Orange
L1
115 230
Brown
Voltage Change Device
L2
Terminal Board
#1
In #1, the motor's switch is shown before the black voltage change device is pressed down onto the voltage terminals.
NOTE: DO NOT MOVE WHITE LEAD WIRES ON L1 & L2.
Orange Brown
READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO INSTALL, OPERATE OR SERVICE YOUR PRODUCT. KNOW THE PRODUCT’S APPLICATION, LIMITATIONS, AND POTENTIAL HAZARDS. PROTECT YOURSELF AND OTHERS BY OBSERVING ALL SAFETY INFORMATION. FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THESE INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY AND/OR PROPERTY DAMAGE!
VOLTAGE SETTING INSTRUCTIONS
To change the pump voltage from the factory setting of 230 volts, a qualified electrician should:
1. Disconnect the power supply to the pump.
2. Remove the cover from the motor terminal box.
L1
115 230
L2
#2 (Set to 115 V)
In #2, the motor's switch is set for 115 V. The black voltage change device is pressed down onto both terminals with the white arrow on the voltage change device pointing directly to the 115 V arrow on the terminal board.
Orange Brown
L1
115230
L2
Motor Terminal Box Cover
#3 (Set to 230 V)
In #3, the motor's switch is set for 230 V. The black voltage change device is pressed down onto only one terminal with the white arrow on the voltage change device pointing directly to the 230 V arrow on the terminal board.
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Page 5
MATERIALS AND TOOLS NEEDED
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
MATERIALS NEEDED
Pipe Joints
• One roll of PTFE tape
• One can PVC primer
• One can PVC cement
• Steel clamps (optional)
Drilled Wells (driven well materials are listed separately)
• One 1-1/4" foot valve (not needed for driven wells)
• One 1-1/4" PVC pipe (to attach to foot valve; needed for shallow well only)
• Rigid 1-1/4" PVC pipe and couplings to reach from bottom of well to pump
• One 1-1/4" male PVC adapter (for discharge opening)
• Well seal with vent tube
• One 1-1/4" PVC 90° elbow (to join piping from well to pump)
• One 1-1/4" male galvanized adapter (for suction opening)
Driven Wells
• Well point (more than one may be needed)
• 1-1/4" galvanized pipe from bottom of well to top of well plus 1 ft (30 cm) (if more than one well point is needed, additional piping and elbows will be needed to join the well points together)
• One 1-1/4" galvanized 90° elbow
• One 1-1/4" galvanized nipple
• One 1-1/4" check valve
• One 1-1/4" male PVC adapter
• One 1-1/4" male galvanized adapter
• 1-1/4" PVC pipe measured from adapter connected to pump to check valve
• Restrictor valve (connected after the elbow on the pump discharge)
• Low pressure cut-o pressure switch (recommended)
JOINING PIPE FITTINGS
Follow the fitting guidelines below for all attachments unless otherwise specified.
PVC PIPE FITTINGS
When joining two PVC joints together (such as joining an adapter to a PVC pipe), always use PVC primer to clean both pieces. Apply the primer to the inside of one joint and the outside of the other joint so the primed areas meet. Select Method 1, 2 or 3 to ax the joints. When tightening PVC, tighten securely, but do not overtighten or you could break the fitting.
Method 1 - PTFE tape: Wrap PTFE tape tightly around the male threads. Start wrapping the threads at the end of the pipe, keeping tension on the tape. Do not let the tape hang over the edge of the adapter. Starting from the end, wrap in the direction of the threads for the full length of the adapter. Overlap each wrap about 70%.
Method 2 - Using PVC cement: Apply PVC cement to the areas that were just primed and join the two pieces together. Twist to the right and back to the left to help embed the cement between the pieces.
Method 3 - Using heat and clamps: Add two steel clamps to the largest fitting before joining the fittings. Heat the largest fitting with a heat gun (follow all safety instructions in the heat gun manual). This will shrink the fitting, bonding it to the smaller joint. Once the joint has cooled down, tighten the clamps with a screwdriver.
Pump to Tank Installation
• One male PVC adapter (attached to tank) – the tank fitting size depends on the system connect on the tank
• One tank tee – size should be the same as the adapter above
• One 1" PVC elbow
• PVC piping to fit from tank tee to the elbow on the pumps discharge and to join the service line
• High pressure safety relief valve (attached to the tank tee)
• One 1/2" drain cock (attached to the tank tee)
TOOLS NEEDED
• Round file
• Pipe clamp
• Pipe wrench or crescent wrench
• Slotted screwdriver
• Cross-head screwdriver
• Hacksaw or reciprocating saw
• Heat gun (optional)
• 5/16" - 8 point socket and ratchet
• 9/16" - 8 point socket and ratchet
• Measuring tape
METAL PIPE FITTINGS
Use PTFE tape or thread compound to coat the threading.
CHECK TO ENSURE THE JOINTS ARE AIRTIGHT. EVEN A PINHOLE CAN PREVENT PROPER OPERATION OF THE PUMP.
SUCTION AND PRESSURE PIPE
It is recommended that only new, clean 1-1/4" pipe or hose be used. If the pump is installed any appreciable distance away from the source of water, the suction pipe should be increased to 1-1/2". Horizontal lengths of pipe must gradually slope upward from the source of water to the pump to avoid air pockets in the line. Thread compound should be used on all pipe joints and connections should be thoroughly tightened. A foot valve or check valve must be installed and its operation should be checked, since a leak will prevent proper operation of the system. Make sure the foot valve is located so that it will be submerged at all times. If a sand point or driven well is used, install a check valve next to the pump suction instead of the foot valve (see Typical Installations, Figure 5). All installations must have a foot valve or a check valve in the suction pipe.
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QUICK INSTALLATION GUIDE (Replacing an Existing Pump)
This quick installation guide assumes you will be cutting the existing pump free from the plumbing. More detailed instructions are provided in the Detailed Installation Instructions.
!
s WARNING
DO NOT RUN THE PUMP BEFORE PRIMING IT; THE SEAL AND IMPELLER COULD BE PERMANENTLY DAMAGED
1. Ensure power has been shut o at the breaker
before proceeding.
2. This pump is dual voltage (115/230 V)! Inspect the voltage
wiring on the pump and ensure it matches the voltage on the breaker before continuing with the installation
(see Voltage Setting Instructions).
3. Completely relieve pressure from the water system before
working on the water system. Open the faucet nearest the tank and allow the water to drain until the tank is empty.
4. Disconnect wiring from the pressure switch to the
electrical source.
5. Using a hacksaw or reciprocating saw, cut all PVC piping as close
to the old pump as possible at both the suction and discharge openings. Ensure the pipe from the well and the pipe from the tank are clean and free of any pipe shavings or pieces, as these could get into the pump and damage the impeller.
6. Set the new pump in place.
7. Seal the threads at the suction opening on the pump with PTFE
tape or thread compound and insert the 1-1/4" male galvanized adapter into the suction opening. Tighten securely, but do not overtighten, as this could crack the fitting.
8. Attach the 1-1/4" PVC pipe from the well to the male adapter (additional fittings may need to be added). Check to ensure
the joints are airtight. Even a pinhole can prevent proper operation of the pump.
9. Seal the threads of the discharge opening on the pump with PTFE tape or thread compound and insert the 1" male PVC adapter into the discharge opening. Tighten securely, but do not overtighten, as this could crack the fitting.
10. Attach the 1" PVC pipe from the tank to the 1" male PVC adapter (additional fitting may need to be added). Check to ensure
the joints are airtight. Even a pinhole can prevent proper operation of the pump.
11. A pressure gauge is not supplied with the pump. It should be installed into the 1/8" NPT hole on the front of the casing on the opposite side of the pressure switch (see Typical Installations, Figures 3, 4, 5, or 6).
12. An electrician should be employed to do the wiring and connect the electrical service to the pump (see Wiring Instructions).
13. Prime the pump (see Priming Instructions).
14. Verify everything has been completed using the Installation Checklist provided in this manual.
PLUG DESCRIPTIONS AND SOCKET SIZES
!
s NOTICE
Plugs may become damaged and dicult to remove.
Do not use open style wrenches to loosen plugs.
Priming Plug
9/16" - 8 pt
Pressure Gauge Plug
5/16"- 8 pt
Clean-out Plug
5/16"- 8 pt
Drain Plug
5/16" - 8 pt
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DETAILED INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
!
s WARNING
Before proceeding, ensure power has been shut o at the breaker. If this is replacing an existing pump, completely relieve pressure from the water system before working on the water system. Open the faucet nearest the tank and allow the water to drain until the tank is empty.
DO NOT RUN THE PUMP BEFORE PRIMING IT; THE SEAL AND IMPELLER COULD BE PERMANENTLY DAMAGED
SHALLOW WELL APPLICATION
(for pumping depths down to 25 ft [7.6 m])
Shallow well installations use only a single pipe connecting the pump to the water supply. This pump can be used for drilled wells (see Figures 3, 4 or 6) or driven wells (see Figure 5). Drilled wells are holes drilled into the ground by professional well drillers using a large rig. Driven wells use a well point (also known as a sand point), which is a long pointed tube with a screen that allows water to enter the pipe but keeps out sand and sediment. The water level in a driven well is fairly high or near ground level (maximum 30 ft [9.1 m]). Continue with the appropriate shallow well installation.
DRILLED WELLS (with foot valve)
1. Measure from the bottom of the well to the top of the well and subtract 5 ft (1.5 m). This is the length of 1-1/4" rigid PVC pipe and couplings you will need from the bottom of the well to the first elbow. Cut the pipe and use a round file to smooth the pipe cutting. Ensure the pipe is clean and free of any pipe shavings or pieces, as these could get into the pump and damage the impeller. The remainder of the pipe will be used to connect the pump to the well.
2. Attach the 1-1/4" male PVC adapter to one end of the rigid PVC pipe and attach the adapter to the foot valve. Check to ensure the
joints are airtight. Even a pinhole can prevent proper operation of the pump.
3. Firmly clamp the unfinished end of the pipe with a pipe clamp 1 ft (30 cm) from the top of the pipe. This will prevent the pipe from dropping to the bottom of the well. Lower this section into the well foot valve-first.
5. Attach the end of the pipe securely to a 1-1/4" PVC 90° elbow.
6. Install the pump in a clean, dry, and ventilated location that provides adequate room for services and protection from freezing temperatures. The pump should be bolted to a good foundation, preferably concrete, and provided with adequate drainage. Locating the pump as close as possible to the water source reduces the friction in the suction pipe and will provide maximum performance.
7. A pressure gauge is not supplied with the pump. It should be installed into the 1/8" NPT hole on the front of the casing on the opposite side of the pressure switch (see Typical Installations, Figures 3, 4 or 6).
8. Attach a 1-1/4" male galvanized adapter into the suction inlet. Do not overtighten, as this could crack the fitting.
9. Use the remainder of the PVC pipe from Step 4. Smooth the pipe cutting using a round file. Ensure the pipe is clean and free of any pipe shavings or pieces, as these could get into the pump and damage the impeller. Connect one end of the pipe to the adapter attached to the suction inlet. Check thoroughly for any leaks.
All connections and joints must be airtight. A small pinhole leak can prevent the pump from operating properly.
10. Follow the Pump to Tank Installation procedures.
11. Verify everything has been completed using the Installation Checklist provided in this manual.
4. On the end protruding from the well, which is held in place with the pipe clamp, insert the well seal and have the pipe protrude 1 ft (30 cm) outside of the well seal. If you have measured correctly, the foot valve will be suspended 4 ft (1.2 m) from the bottom of the well. This will ensure that sand and sediment doesn’t get drawn into the system. Install a well vent tube in the well cap.
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DETAILED INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
DRIVEN WELL (with check valve and well point)
1. Drive the well point into the ground according to the instructions included with the well point. It must be deep enough to bore through the water-bearing formation below the water table, but it should not exceed 25 ft (7.6 m) in depth. An individual well point may not supply the amount of water needed. Sometimes it is necessary to use more than one well point to increase the water supply. The two separate well points can be jointed together using additional piping and a cross joint (see Typical Installations, Figure 5).
2. Plan to have at least 1 ft (30 cm) of pipe protruding from the ground. The rise pipe should be galvanized pipe in approximately 5 ft (1.5 m) sections. This makes it easier to hand drive. Use as much pipe and as many drive couplings as it takes to both reach the water and account for the 1 ft (30 cm) of pipe protruding from the ground.
3. Attach a 1-1/4" galvanized elbow onto the pipe protruding from the ground.
4. Attach a 1-1/4" galvanized nipple to the 1-1/4" galvanized elbow.
8. A pressure gauge is not supplied with the pump. It should be installed into the 1/8" NPT hole on the front of the casing on the opposite side of the pressure switch (see Typical Installations, Figure 5).
9. Attach a 1-1/4" male galvanized adapter into the pump suction inlet. Do not overtighten, as this could crack the fitting. Measure from this adapter to the check valve that was installed in Step 6. Cut 1-1/4" PVC pipe to this measurement. Using a round file, smooth the pipe cutting. Ensure the pipe is clean and free of any pipe shavings or pieces, as these could get into the pump and may damage the impeller. Attach the 1-1/4" PVC pipe to the adapter and then to the check valve. Check thoroughly for any
leaks. All connections and joints must be airtight. A pinhole leak can prevent proper operation of the pump.
10. Driven well water levels may, at times, be too low to pump up. To prevent damage to the pump, have an electrician replace the pressure switch with a low pressure cut-o switch.
11. Follow the Pump to Tank Installation procedures.
5. Attach a 1-1/4" check valve to the 1-1/4" galvanized nipple.
6. Attach a 1-1/4" male PVC adapter to the 1-1/4" check valve.
7. Install the pump in a clean, dry, and ventilated location that provides adequate room for services and protection from freezing temperatures. The pump should be bolted to a good foundation, preferably concrete, and provided with adequate drainage. Locating the pump as close as possible to the water source reduces the friction in the suction pipe and will provide maximum performance.
12. Verify everything has been completed using the Installation Checklist provided in this manual.
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TYPICAL INSTALLATIONS
Priming Plug
Pressure Gauge (optional)
Vent Plug
Drain Plug
Clean-Out Plug
Suction
Vent
Well Seal
Well Casing
Foot Valve
Figure 3 - Shallow Well (with foot valve)
Drain
Tank
Relief Valve
To Service
Relief Valve
To Service
Tank
Priming Plug
Pressure Gauge (optional)
Vent Plug
Drain Plug
Clean-Out Plug
Suction
Vent
Well Seal
Well Casing
Foot Valve
Figure 4 - Shallow Well, Inline Tank (with foot valve)
Priming Plug
Drain Plug
Clean-Out Plug
Suction
Well Seal
Well Casing
1-1/4" PVC Elbow
Relief Valve
Pressure Gauge (optional)
Vent
Vent Plug
Tank
Drain
Inline Check Valve
1-1/4"
Galvanized Pipe
Well
Point
To Service
Shut O Valve
Union Couping (2 are required)
Priming Plug
Drain Plug
Pressure Gauge
Clean-Out Plug
(optional)
Vent Plug
Relief Valve
To Service
Suction
Vent
Well Seal Well Casing
Foot Valve
Figure 5 - Shallow Well (with inline check valve)
Drain
Figure 6 - Shallow Well, Tank-Mounted System (with foot valve)
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PUMP TO TANK INSTALLATION
Red Lion® recommends using pre-charged diaphragm tanks. Instructions for connecting the pump to a diaphragm tank have been provided for your convenience.
If a non-diaphragm tank is used in the pressure system, an air volume control must be used to maintain an air cushion in the pressure tank. If not, air in the tank will gradually be absorbed by water, causing the tank to water log and the pump to short cycle (turn o and on frequently). This greatly shortens the life of the motor. An air volume control will provide the right air/water ratio and prevent waterlogging. Refer to the pressure tank owner’s manual for instructions.
NOTE: A check valve should never be installed between the pump and the tank.
Before proceeding, ensure power has been shut o at the breaker. If this is replacing an existing pump, completely relieve pressure from the water system before working on the water system. Open the faucet nearest the tank and allow the water to drain until the tank is empty.
!
s WARNING
75 PSI PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE RECOMMENDED
This pump is capable of producing high pressure. Installing a 75 psi pressure relief valve is highly recommended.
1. The discharge pipe from the pump to the tank should be as short and direct as possible, and it should be the same size as the discharge outlet. You should have already attached a 1" PVC adapter to the discharge opening of the pump.
2. Attach a PVC 90° elbow to the adapter.
3. Attach a male PVC adapter to the tank. The tank fitting size depends on the system connect on the tank.
4. Install a 1" brass tank tee to the tank adapter.
9. Check the tank pre-charge with a tire gauge. It should be equal to 2 psi below the pressure switch cut-in setting (the pressure at which the pump will start). For this pump, that is 30 psi; therefore, the pre-charge pressure should be adjusted to 28 psi. Use a tire pump or air compressor to charge the tank, if necessary.
10. Replace and tighten the PVC cap on the air valve.
11. See Typical Installations for examples of dierent pump/tank configurations.
12. Verify everything has been completed using the Installation
Checklist provided in this manual.
Table 1 - FRICTION LOSS FOR PLASTIC PIPE*
Loss of head in feet due to friction per 100 feet of pipe
Nominal Pipe Size U.S. GPM 3/4 " 1" 1-1/4'' 1-1/2'' 2''
4 3.75 1.15 0.30 0.1 4
5 5.66 1.75 0.46 0.22
6 7.9 5 2.45 0.65 0.31
7 10.60 3.25 0.86 0.41
8 13.50 4.16 1.10 0.52
9 16.80 5.17 1.35 0.65
10 20.40 6.31 1 .67 0.79 0.23
11 24.40 7.58 1.98 0.95 0.27
12 28.60 8.85 2.33 1.10 0.3 2
14 38.00 11.80 3.10 1.46 0.43
16 48.60 15.10 3.96 1.87 0.55
18 60.50 18.70 4.93 2.33 0.69
20 73.50 22.80 6.00 2.83 0.84
5. Measure the distance from the tank tee to the elbow (or restrictor valve) on the pump’s discharge and attach 1" PVC piping to fit.
6. Attach accessories to the brass tee, such as a restrictor valve (recommended for well point installations), high pressure safety relief valve (recommended for all installations), and drain cock. Ensure the high pressure safety relief valve’s location is near the discharge of the pump and in an area with adequate drainage. Be sure to direct the valve so that any water flow will not spray toward the pump or any other electrical devices.
7. Add piping and coupling to join up the service line. The size of the service line required is governed entirely by the amount of water needed and the length of the pipe. The pipe selected should be large enough so that the friction loss (determined from Table 1, Friction Loss for Plastic Pipe) will never exceed 20 ft (6 m) of head.
8. Remove the PVC cap on the air valve on the tank.
Loss of head in meters due to friction per 100 meters of pipe
Nominal
Pipe Size
L/Min. 20 mm 25 mm 32 mm 40 mm 50 mm
15 3.7 1.15 0.30 0.1 3
20 5.3 1.64 0.4 3 0.1 9
25 7.1 2.18 0.56 0.27
30 13.5 4.1 3 1.08 0.49
35 16.3 5.00 1.31 0.61
40 23.5 7. 30 1.90 0.88 0.25
45 28.3 8.74 2.31 1.07 0.29
50 34.2 10.60 2.79 1.32 0.38
55 40.7 12.60 3. 32 1.56 0.4 6
60 48.1 14.90 3.92 1.85 0.54
65 55.7 17.30 4.45 2.15 0.63
70 63.8 19.70 5.20 2.46 0.73
75 72.2 22.40 5.89 2.78 0.83
*For galvanized pipe, double the figures.
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WIRING INSTRUCTIONS
!
s WARNING
All wiring, electrical connections, and system grounding must comply with the National Electrical Code (NEC) and with any local codes and ordinances. Employ a licensed electrician.
!
s WARNING
Before servicing motor-operated equipment, shut o the power at the main electrical panel and disconnect the power supply from motor and accessories. Use safe working practices during servicing of equipment.
ELECTRICAL PRECAUTIONS
RISK OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK
WIRING
An electrician should be employed to do the wiring and connect the electrical service to the pump. The pressure switch is wired to the motor at the factory, and the voltage for which the motor is wired is indicated by the voltage change device (found under the wiring access cover located on the back of the pump). Make sure the motor is wired for the same voltage as the power supply. Refer to the inside of the wiring access cover or this manual for voltage changing instructions. The power lines should be connected to the pressure switch terminals marked “Line” (Figure 7). It is recommended that a separate circuit be led from the distribution panel to the pump unit. A ground fault interrupter (GFI) protected circuit should be used for all electrical devices operating near water. Install a properly fused disconnect switch in the line, and make certain the wiring is adequately sized and well-insulated. Undersized wire
between the motor and the power source will adversely limit the starting and load carrying abilities of the motor. Minimum wire sizes for motor
branch circuits are recommended (see Table 2). For added safety, the pump and motor should be grounded to the well casing, if metal, or the ground in the distribution panel.
Table 2 - MAXIMUM WIRE LENGTH
Motor Wire Gauge (AWG)
HP Volts
115 14 14 12 10 8
1/2
230 14 14 14 14 14
115 14 14 10 8 8
3/4
230 14 14 14 14 12
115 14 12 10 8 6
1
230 14 14 14 14 12
Based on an approximate 3% voltage drop.
Figure 7 - ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
25 ft
(8 m)
50 ft
(15 m)
L 1 L 2
100 ft
(30 m)
150 ft
(46 m)
Power Supply (Line)
200 ft
(61 m)
Ground
Pressure Switch
Motor (Load)
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PRIMING THE PUMP
!
s WARNING
NOTE: You will need enough water to fill the suction line(s) and casing.
Priming time depends on the distance from the water source to the pump (5–15 minutes).
DO NOT RUN THE PUMP BEFORE PRIMING IT. THE SEAL AND IMPELLER COULD BE PERMANENTLY DAMAGED.
USING AN INLINE CHECK VALVE
1. Open the discharge valve on the service line and nearby tap to monitor water flow.
2. With a wrench, remove the priming plug.
3. Pour clean water through the priming plug opening.
4. Continue filling the pump until water flows out of the priming hole.
5. Reinstall the priming plug; hand-tighten.
6. Start the pump. If a tap is visible, you may see a short discharge of water that will last 5–10 seconds.
7. Run the pump for 2 minutes and then shut it o. Remove the priming plug.
8. You have completed the first priming cycle, consisting of Steps 3 to 7. This process will have to be repeated from 2 to 6 times, depending on the length of your suction line (approximately one priming cycle for every 5 ft [1.5 m] of suction line). You will know when to stop because the pump will begin to pump water continuously.
USING A FOOT VALVE
1. Open the discharge valve on the service line and nearby tap to monitor water flow.
2. With a wrench, remove the priming plug.
3. Pour clean water through the priming plug opening. You will need approximately 1 quart (1 liter) of water for every 3 ft (1 m) of suction line.
NOTE: If you are unable to fill the suction line, please follow the directions for an inline check valve.
4. Continue filling the pump until water flows out of the priming hole.
5. Reinstall the priming plug; hand-tighten.
6. Start the pump. If the pump is primed correctly, it should start pumping water immediately.
7. If within 2 minutes water is not being pumped continuously, stop the pump. Remove the priming plug. Repeat Steps 3 through 7. If this does not work, stop the pump and check the suction line for leaks.
9. Once the pump begins pumping water continuously, firmly tighten the priming plug with a wrench.
10. If the pump does not draw water within 8 tries, shut it o and check the suction line for leaks.
8. Once the pump begins pumping water continuously, firmly tighten the priming plug with a wrench.
12
Page 13
MAINTENANCE
!
s WARNING
Before servicing motor-operated equipment, shut o the power at the main electrical panel and disconnect the power supply from motor and accessories. Use safe working practices during servicing of equipment.
RISK OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK
PERFORM INSPECTIONS MONTHLY
1. Ensure the pump is still securely bolted to the foundation.
2. To avoid any fire hazards, ensure that there is adequate clearance from any combustible materials, shelving or cabinets. Ensure there are no leaves or debris near the pump.
3. Ensure that the motor is securely wired into a proper GFCI­protected circuit. Test the GFCI periodically by pressing the test switch when the pump is operating. This should shut o the pump. If the GFCI does not shut the pump o, have an electrician replace the GFCI as soon as possible. Remember to reset the GFCI by pressing the reset switch.
4. Look for any signs of leaks in pipes. Replace or repair if necessary.
5. Clean the exterior of the pump with a solution of vinegar and water, if needed.
DRAINING
Should the unit be subject to freezing, it will be necessary to drain the pump and tank. To do this, shut o the power to the pump at the main electrical panel. Open a tap in the water system to release the pressure. Remove the drain and priming plugs from the pump casing. Remove the pressure tank drain plug (if so equipped). Allow ample time for the system to drain before reinstalling the plugs.
LUBRICATION
The pump requires none.
7. Remove the cap (5) and insert a screwdriver to prevent the shaft from turning while unscrewing the impeller (6). The impeller has a right-hand thread. If the impeller cannot be turned by hand, insert a flat object into the impeller vane.
8. Slip the rotating seal (7) o the shaft and remove the seal plate (8).
9. Remove the ceramic seal seat (9) from the seal plate.
Reassembly:
1. Clean all parts thoroughly before assembling.
2. Lightly lubricate (with soapy water) the rubber cap on the ceramic seal (9), and push it into the seal plate using thumbs only. Make sure the smooth surface of the ceramic seat faces outwards.
NOTE: If the pump will remain out of service for longer than one week, the seal components must be installed dry (no lubrication).
3. Put the seal plate back on the motor.
4. Lubricate the rotating seal (7) with soapy water and slip it onto the shaft with the ‘carbon’ ring towards the ceramic seat.
5. Replace the impeller (6) and the diuser (4).
6. Replace the casing (2), making sure that the gasket is not damaged and is in place.
7. Reconnect the tubes to the casing and to the pressure switch.
REPLACING MECHANICAL SEAL (See Figure 8)
!
s CAUTION
MAINTENANCE ON ELECTRICAL AND/OR MECHANICAL DEVICES.
Disassembly:
1. Shut o the power to the pump at the main service panel and disconnect the power supply from motor.
2. Open a tap in the water system to release the pressure.
3. Remove the drain and fill plugs to allow the pump to drain.
4. Disconnect the tube leading to the pressure switch.
5. Remove the four bolts (1) and remove casing (2).
6. Pry the diuser (4) out of the casing using two slotted screwdrivers for leverage.
ONLY DULY QUALIFIED PERSONS SHOULD PERFORM
8. Reconnect the power.
9. Prime pump, start, and check for leaks.
Figure 8
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Page 14
TROUBLESHOOTING
Problem Possible Cause
No power to pressure switch due to blown fuses,
Motor will not start
Pump fails to deliver water
Pump loses prime
For well point
installations where
pump is losing
pressure or unable
to prime
open switches or loose connections.
Pump pressure switch not closed.
Pump not completely primed.
Suction lift is too great.
Foot valve is either not submerged, buried in the mud or plugged.
Restrictor valve is fully closed.
Air leaks in suction line.
Well draws down too far.
Faulty foot valve.
Have an electrician install a low pressure cut-o switch to shut down the pump prior to critical failure.
Install or adjust a restrictor valve to oset available capacity.
Add a larger tank (20 gallon or larger) for additional capacity.
Problem Possible Cause
Leaks in suction or discharge line.
Foot valve, suction line, impeller or nozzle are partially plugged.
Suction lift is greater than recommended.
Pump delivers
water but not at
rated capacity
Pump starts and
stops too often
Can't remove plugs
Improper impeller rotation or low speed.
Venturi or diuser is plugged.
Motor is wired for improper voltage.
Low line voltage at motor.
Filtration cartridge (if used) needs changing or is not installed properly.
Faulty air volume control.
Air leaks in tank above the water level.
Incorrect setting on pressure switch.
Tank is water logged or incorrectly charged.
Foot valve leaks or is stuck open.
Use socket and ratchet instead of open style wrench. See PLUG DESCRIPTIONS AND SOCKET SIZES.
14
Page 15
REPLACEMENT PARTS
14
Item # Item Description Where Used Contents
305584001 Case Kit All RJS-PREM Models 9 305584002 Seal Plate Kit All RJS-PREM Models 2
305584003 Nozzle/Venturi Kit RJS-50-PREM 3, 7, & 8 305584004 Nozzle/Venturi Kit RJS-75-PREM 3, 7, & 8 305584005 Nozzle/Venturi Kit RJS-100-PREM 3, 7, & 8 305584006 Overhaul Kit RJS-50-PREM 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, & 8 305584007 Overhaul Kit RJS-75-PREM 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, & 8 305584008 Overhaul Kit RJS-100-PREM 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, & 8 305584009 Impeller/Diuser Kit RJS-50-PREM 3, 5, & 6
305584010 Impeller/Diuser Kit RJS-75-PREM 3, 5, & 6
305584011 Impeller/Diuser Kit RJS-100-PREM 3, 5, & 6 305584012 Shaft Seal Kit All RJS-PREM Models 3 & 4 305584013 Gasket/Hardware Kit All RJS-PREM Models 3, 10, 11, & 12 305584014 Pressure Switch Kit All RJS-PREM Models 1, 13
305584024 Tube Kit All RJS-PREM 13
640005 Pump/Tank Hardware Kit RJS-50-PREM/RL6H and RJS-PREM/RL14H 14
15
Page 16
LIMITED WARRANTY
For warranty consideration, the Red Lion® Brand (hereafter “the Brand”) warrants that the products specified in this warranty are free from defects in material or workmanship of the Brand. During the time periods and subject to the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth, the Brand will repair or replace to the original user or consumer any portion of this product which proves defective due to materials or workmanship of the Brand. At all times the Brand shall have and possess the sole right and option to determine whether to repair or replace defective equipment, parts, or components. The Brand has the option to inspect any product returned under warranty to confirm that the warranty applies before repair or replacement under warranty is approved. This warranty sets forth the Brand’s sole obligation and purchaser’s exclusive remedy for defective product. Return defective product to the place of purchase for warranty consideration.
WARRANTY PERIOD - PRODUCTS: 36 months from date of purchase by the user (No warranty on brushes, impeller or cam on models with brush-type motors and/or flex-vane impellers). In the absence of suitable proof of the purchase date, the eective period of this warranty will begin on the product’s date of manufacture.
LABOR, ETC. COSTS: The Brand shall IN NO EVENT be responsible or liable for the cost of field labor or other charges incurred by any customer in removing and/or axing any product, part or component thereof.
PRODUCT IMPROVEMENTS: The Brand reserves the right to change or improve its products or any portions thereof without being obligated to provide such a change or improvement for units sold and/or shipped prior to such change or improvement.
GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS: This warranty shall not apply to damage due to acts of God, normal wear and tear, normal maintenance services and the parts used in connection with such service, lightning or conditions beyond the control of the Brand, nor shall it apply to products which, in the sole judgment of the Brand, have been subject to negligence, abuse, accident, misapplication, tampering, alteration; nor due to improper installation, operation, maintenance or storage; nor to excess of recommended maximums as set forth in the instructions.
Warranty will be VOID if any of the following conditions are found:
1. Product is used for purposes other than those for which it was designed and manufactured
2. Product not installed in accordance with applicable codes, ordinances and good trade practices
3. Product connected to voltage other than indicated on nameplate
4. Pump used to circulate anything other than fresh water at approximately room temperature
5. Pump allowed to operate dry (fluid supply cut o)
6. Sealed motor housing opened or product dismantled by customer
DISCLAIMER: Any oral statements about the product made by the seller, the Brand, the representatives or any other parties, do not constitute warranties, shall not be relied upon by the user, and are not part of the contract for sale. Seller’s and the Brand’s only obligation, and buyer’s only remedy, shall be the replacement and/or repair by the Brand of the product as described above. NEITHER SELLER NOR THE BRAND SHALL BE LIABLE FOR ANY INJURY, LOSS OR DAMAGE, DIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES FOR LOST PROFITS, LOST SALES, INJURY TO PERSON OR PROPERTY, OR ANY OTHER INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL LOSS), ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR THE INABILITY TO USE THE PRODUCT, AND THE USER AGREES THAT NO OTHER REMEDY SHALL BE AVAILABLE TO IT. Before using, the user shall determine the suitability of the product for his intended use, and user assumes all risk and liability whatsoever in connection therewith. THE WARRANTY AND REMEDY DESCRIBED IN THIS LIMITED WARRANTY IS AN EXCLUSIVE WARRANTY AND REMEDY AND IS IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTY OR REMEDY, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, WHICH OTHER WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES ARE HEREBY EXPRESSLY EXCLUDED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TO THE EXTENT EITHER APPLIES TO A PRODUCT SHALL BE LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE PERIODS OF THE EXPRESSED WARRANTIES GIVEN ABOVE. Some states and countries do not allow the exclusion or limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts or the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above exclusion or limitations may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state and country to country.
Form 106905101 Rev.002 06/17
For technical assistance, parts, or repair, please
contact.... 888.885.9254 | redlionproducts.com
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