Pentair MiniMax CH User Manual 2

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MiniMax® CH

POOL & SPA HEATERS

OPERATION & INSTALLATION MANUAL

WARNING

FOR YOUR SAFETY - READ BEFORE OPERATING Warning: If you do not follow these instructions exactly, a fire or explosion may

result, causing property damage, personal injury or loss of life. For additional free copies of this manual; call (800) 831-7133.

To

Consumer

Retain For

Future

Reference

U.S. Patent Numbers 6,295,980 5,318,007 - 5,228,618 5,201,307 - 4,595,825

WARNING

Warning: Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service or maintenance can cause property damage, personal injury or death. Installation and service must be performed by a qualified installer, service agency or the gas supplier.

For Your

Safety

WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS

Do not try to light any appliance.

Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your building.

Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor's phone. Follow the gas supplier's instructions.

If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.

Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or other appliances.

 

 

Pentair Pool Products, Inc.

 

 

1620 Hawkins Ave., Sanford, NC 27330 (919) 774-4151

 

 

10951 W. Los Angeles Ave., Moorpark, CA 93021 (805) 523-2400

 

 

 

 

Rev. B 1-17-03

P/N 472128

 

2

Table of Contents

 

Introduction ...............................................................................................................

3

Important Notices ......................................................................................................................................................................

3

Warranty Information .................................................................................................................................................................

4

Operation ....................................................................................................................

4

Safety Rules ..............................................................................................................................................................................

4

Millivolt Lighting/Operation - Natural & Propane ........................................................................................................................

5

Operating (Controls) ..................................................................................................................................................................

6

Maintenance ...............................................................................................................

7

Maintenance Instructions ...........................................................................................................................................................

7

Relief Valve ................................................................................................................................................................................

7

Energy Saving Tips ....................................................................................................................................................................

7

Spring and Fall Operation ..........................................................................................................................................................

7

Winter Operation .......................................................................................................................................................................

7

Chemical Balance ......................................................................................................................................................................

8

Installation Instructions ............................................................................................

9

Specifications ..........................................................................................................................

9

Plumbing Connections ...........................................................................................................

10

Plumbing/Valves ........................................................................................................................................................................

10

Manual Bypass ..........................................................................................................................................................................

10

Below Pool Installation ..............................................................................................................................................................

10

Water Connections..................................................................................................................

11

Reverse Water Connections ......................................................................................................................................................

11

Insulating High Limits when Reversing Heads ...........................................................................................................................

11

Gas Connections.....................................................................................................................

12

Gas Line Installation ..................................................................................................................................................................

12

Pipe Sizing Chart/Gas Pressure Requirements .........................................................................................................................

12

Pipe Sizing Chart/Propane 2 Stage Regulation .........................................................................................................................

13

Regulated Manifold Pressure Test .............................................................................................................................................

13

Ventilation ................................................................................................................................

14

Outdoor Installation Requirements ............................................................................................................................................

14

Outdoor Cap Installation ............................................................................................................................................................

14

Indoor Installation Requirements ...............................................................................................................................................

15

Installation on Floors Constructed of Combustible Materials .....................................................................................................

16

Indoor Draft Hood Installation ....................................................................................................................................................

16

Electrical ..................................................................................................................................

17

Millivolt Wiring Diagram .............................................................................................................................................................

17

Trouble Shooting (General) .......................................................................................

18

MiniMax CH Parts List & Exploded View .................................................................

19-21

MiniMax CH (150 IID Model) Appendix .....................................................................

A1-A9

MiniMax CH (150 IID Model) Parts List & Exploded View .......................................

A10-A12

Warranty Information .................................................................................................

Back Cover

P/N 472128

Rev. B 1-17-03

3

Introduction

MiniMax CH

Pool and Spa Heaters

Congratulations on your purchase of a MiniMax CH high performance heating system. Proper installation and service of your new heating system and correct chemical maintenance of the water will ensure years of enjoyment. The MiniMax CH is a compact, lightweight and efficient gas fired high performance pool and spa heater that can be directly connected to schedule 40 PVC pipe and has a built-in top. The MiniMax CH is a millivolt heater and has a self sustaining pilot and requires NO external power source.

IMPORTANT NOTICES

...For the installer and operator of the MiniMax CH pool and spa heater. The manufacturer’s warranty may be void if, for any reason, the heater is improperly installed and/or operated. Be sure to follow the instructions set forth in this manual. If you need any more information, or if you have any questions regarding to this pool heater, please contact Pentair Pool Products, Inc. at (800) 831-7133.

These heaters are designed for the heating of swimming pools and spas, and should never be employed for use as space heating boilers, general purpose water heaters, in non-stationary installations, or for the heating of salt water.

CAUTION

OPERATING THIS HEATER CONTINUOUSLY AT WATER TEMPERATURE BELOW 68° F. WILL CAUSE HARMFUL CONDENSATION AND WILL DAMAGE THE HEATER AND WILL VOID THE WARRANTY.

Do not use the heater to protect pools or spas from freezing if the final maintenance temperature desired is below 68° F. as this will cause condensation related problems.

CODE REQUIREMENTS

The installation must conform with local codes or in the absence of local codes with the latest

National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1, and the latest edition of the National Electrical Code, NFPA 70.

Installation in Canada to be made in accordance with the latest CAN/CGA-B149.1 or .2 and CSA C22.1 Canadian Electric Code, part 1.

Rev. B 1-17-03

 

P/N 472128

 

Operation (contd.)

4

 

 

This instruction manual provides operating instructions, installation and service information for the MiniMax CH high performance heater. The information in this manual applies to the MiniMax CH 150, 200, 250, 300, 350, and 400 natural gas and propane (LP) models.

It is very important that the owner/installer read and understand the section covering installation instructions, and recognize the local and state codes before installing the MiniMax CH. History and experience has shown that most heater damage is caused by improper installation practices.

WARRANTY INFORMATION

The MiniMax CH pool heater is sold with a limited factory warranty. Specific details are described on the back cover of this manual and a copy of the warranty and warranty registration card are included with the product. Return the warranty registration card after filling in the serial number from the rating plate inside the heater.

Pentair Pool Products’ high standards of excellence include a policy of continuous product improvement resulting in your state-of-the-art heater. We reserve the right to make improvements which change the specifications of the heater without incurring an obligation to update the current heater equipment.

Operation

SAFETY RULES

1.Spa or hot tub water temperatures should never exceed 104° F (40° C). A temperature of 100° F (38° C) is considered safe for a healthy adult. Special caution is suggested for young children.

2.Drinking of alcoholic beverages before or during spa or hot tub use can cause drowsiness which could lead to unconsciousness and subsequently result in drowning.

3.Pregnant women beware! Soaking in water above 102° F (39° C) can cause fetal damage during the first three months of pregnancy (resulting in the birth of a brain-damaged or deformed child). Pregnant women should stick to the 100° F (38° C) maximum rule.

4.Before entering the spa or hot tub, the user should check the water temperature with an accurate thermometer. Spa or hot tub thermostats may err in regulating water temperatures by as much as 4° F (2.2° C).

5.Persons with a medical history of heart disease, circulatory problems, diabetes or blood pressure problems should obtain their physician's advice before using spas or hot tubs.

6.Persons taking medication which induce drowsiness, such as tranquilizers, antihistamines or anticoagulants should not use spas or hot tubs.

WARNING

Should overheating occur or the gas supply fail to shut off, turn off the manual gas control valve to the appliance. Do not use this heater if any part has been under water. Immediately call a qualified service technician to inspect the heater and to replace any part of control system and gas control which has been under water.

P/N 472128

Rev. B 1-17-03

Figure 3.

Operation (contd.)

5

MINIMAX CH MILLIVOLT LIGHTING/OPERATION-NATURAL GAS & PROPANE

FOR YOUR SAFETY: READ BEFORE LIGHTING

WARNING

If you do not follow these instructions exactly, a fire or explosion may result causing personal injury, loss of life and property damage.

Since propane gas is heavier than air, escaping propane will accumulate and remain at ground level. Do not attempt to light the heater. If you suspect a propane leak, lighting the heater can result in a fire or explosion which can cause personal injury, death, and property damage.

A.This heater is equipped with a pilot which must be lighted manually. When lighting the pilot, follow these instructions exactly.

B.BEFORE LIGHTING smell all around the heater area for gas. Be sure to smell next to the floor because some gas is heavier than air and will settle on the floor.

WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS

-Do not try to light any heater.

-Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your building.

-Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor's phone. Follow the gas supplier's instructions.

-If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the Fire Department.

C.Use only your hand to push in or turn the gas control knob. Never use tools. If the knob will not push in or turn by hand, don't try to repair it. Call a qualified service technician. Forced or attempted repair may result in a fire or explosion.

D.Do not use this heater if any part has been under water. Immediately call a qualified service technician to inspect the heater and to replace any part of the control system and any gas control which has been under water.

LIGHTING INSTRUCTIONS

1.STOP! Read the safety information above.

2.Set the thermostat to the lowest setting.

3.Turn off electric power to the heater.

4.Push in gas control knob slightly and turn clockwise to “OFF”.

Robertshaw Millivolt Gas Valve

Honeywell Millivolt Gas Valve

Figure 1.

Figure 2.

Gas control knobs shown in “OFF” position.

NOTE

Knob cannot be turned from “Pilot to “OFF”” unless knob is pushed in slightly. DO NOT FORCE.

5.Wait five (5) minutes to clear out any gas. If you then smell gas, STOP! Follow "B" in the safety information above. If you don't smell gas, go to the next step.

6.Push in gas control knob slightly and turn counterclockwise to “Pilot”.

7.Push the control knob all the way and hold in. Immediately light the pilot with Presslite matchless ignition system by pressing the red igniter button (located at the panel next to the gas valve). Continue to hold the control knob in for about one (1) minute after the pilot is lit. Release knob and it will pop back up. Pilot should remain lit. If it goes out, repeat steps 4 through 7.

If knob does not pop up when released, stop and immediately call your service technician or gas

supplier.

If the pilot will not stay lit after several tries, turn the gas control knob to “OFF” and call your service technician or gas supplier.

8.Turn knob on gas control counterclockwise to “ON”.

9.Replace the control access door.

10.Set the thermostat to the

desired setting.

Figure 4. Pilot

TO TURN OFF GAS TO HEATER

1.Set the thermostat to lowest setting.

2.Turn off all electric power to the heater if service is to be performed.

3.Remove control access door.

4. Push in gas control knob slightly and turn clockwise to "OFF". Do not force.

5. Replace control access door.

Rev. B 1-17-03

P/N 472128

Operation (contd.)

6

 

 

OPERATING (CONTROLS)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dual Temperature Control System

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For convenience and economy all MiniMax CH

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

heaters are equipped with two thermostats on the

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

front of the heater control panel; see Figure 5.

POOL

 

 

 

 

 

SPA

THERMOSTAT KNOB STOPPER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OFF

Each thermostat is equipped with a mechanical

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

stop that can be locked or unlocked with use of a

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

screwdriver to prevent temperatures in excess of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

that desired by the user; see Figure 6.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The maximum setting can be adjusted by

COLD POOL TEMP

HOT COLD SPA TEMP HOT

loosening the screw "A" and turning the stopper

dial to desired maximum setting. Lock the setting

 

 

 

 

 

 

Figure 5.

by tightening the screw. The Mechanical stop is

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

under the knob. Ensure that the knob is stopping at the correct position when the knob is rotated clockwise from a lower temperature position. (See Thermostat Adjustment.)

NOTE

To eliminate error due to piping heat losses, measure pool temperature with an accurate thermometer directly at the pool or spa.

THERMOSTAT ADJUSTMENT

The knob with locking feature eliminates the need for constant thermostat adjustments. Set the knob pointer to the desired pool or spa temperature.

If further adjustment is needed, rotate the knob until the desired temperature is obtained. This knob position corresponding to your desired maximum pool or spa temperature may now be preset (locked) by the knob stopper which prevents the knob from being turned beyond the maximum temperature you set.

POWER (THERMOSTAT SELECT) SWITCH

The Pool/Off/Spa switch allows the heater to be turned off when heating is not desired.

Figure 6.

Knob Stopper

Screw A

1.“Pool” position - Maintains selected pool temperature.

2.“Off” position - Heater will not come on regardless of drop in pool or spa temperature.

3.“Spa” position - This allows separate control of spa water temperature or an alternate lower pool temperature.

P/N 472128

Rev. B 1-17-03

Figure 9.
REMOVE FLOW VALVE BEFORE DRILLING THE NPT PORT

7

Maintenance

MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS

It is recommended that you check the following items at least every six months and at the beginning of every swimming season.

1.Examine the venting system. Make sure there are no obstructions in the flow of combustion and ventilation air.

2.Visually inspect the main burner and the pilot burner flame. The normal color of the flame is blue. When flame appears yellow, burners should be inspected and cleaned; see Figure 8.

3.Keep the heater area clear and free from combustibles and flammable liquids.

Blue Flame

Figure 7.

Figure 8.

CAUTION

REMOVE THE FLOW VALVE ASSEMBLY WHEN DRILLING THE HOLE TO INSTALL A PRV. OTHERWISE, YOU WILL DRILL INTO THE VALVE ASSEMBLY.

Pressure Relief Valve

In some installations, a pressure relief valve (PRV) is required on the MiniMax CH heater. To install a PRV, carefully drill a 3/8 in. hole in center of 3/4 in. NPT port (on main header) being careful to drill only thru wall at bottom

of 3/4 in. NPT port and no deeper—now thread

in the 3/4 NPT PRV. (Sold separately.)

FOR PRV INSTALLATION DRILL THRU THE NPT PORT

ENERGY SAVING TIPS

1.If possible, keep pool or spa covered when not in use. This will not only cut heating costs, but also keep dirt and debris from settling in the pool and conserve chemicals.

2.Reduce the pool thermostat setting to 78° F. or lower. This is accepted as being the most healthy temperature for swimming by the American Red Cross.

3.Use an accurate thermometer.

4.When the proper maximum thermostat settings have been determined, tighten the thermostat knob stopper.

5.Set time clock to start circulation system no earlier than daybreak. The swimming pool loses less heat at this time.

6.For pools that are only used on the weekends, it is not necessary to leave the thermostat set at 78° F. Lower the temperature to a range that can be achieved easily in one day. Generally, this would be 10° F. to 15° F., if pool heater is sized properly.

7.During the winter or while on vacation, turn the heater off.

8.Set up a regular program of preventative maintenance for the heater each new swimming season. Check heat exchanger, controls, burners, operation, etc.

SPRING AND FALL OPERATION

If the pool is being used occasionally, do not turn the heater completely off. Set the thermostat down to 65° F. This will keep the pool and the surrounding ground warm enough to bring the pool up to a comfortable swimming temperature in a shorter period of time.

WINTER OPERATION

CAUTION

OPERATING THIS HEATER CONTINUOUSLY AT WATER TEMPERATURE BELOW 68° F. WILL CAUSE HARMFUL CONDENSATION AND WILL DAMAGE THE HEATER AND WILL VOID THE WARRANTY.

If the pool won't be used for a month or more, turn the heater off at the main gas valve. For areas where there is no danger of water freezing, water should circulate through the heater all year long, even though you are not heating your swimming pool. The MiniMax CH should not be operated out doors at temperatures below 0° F. for propane and -20° F. for natural gas. Where freezing is possible, it is necessary to drain the water from the heater. This may be done by opening the drain valve located at the inlet/outlet header (see Figure 9.) allowing all water to drain out of the heater. It would be a good practice to use compressed air to blow the water out of the heat exchanger. (See additional notes under Important Notices in Introduction on page 3.)

Rev. B 1-17-03

P/N 472128

Maintenance (contd.)

8

CHEMICAL BALANCE

RULE: 7.4 to 7.6 is a desirable pH range. It is essential to maintain correct pH, see Table 2.

POOL AND SPA WATER

Your Pentair Pool Products pool heater was designed specifically for your spa or pool and will give you many years of trouble free service provided you keep your water chemistry in proper condition.

Three major items that can cause problems with your pool heater are improper pH, disinfectant residual, and total alkalinity. These items, if not kept properly balanced, can shorten the life of the heater and cause permanent damage.

CAUTION

Heat exchanger damage resulting from chemical imbalance is not covered by the warranty.

WHAT A DISINFECTANT DOES

Two pool guests you do not want are algae and bacteria. To get rid of them and make pool water sanitary for swimming - as well as to improve the water's taste, odor and clarity - some sort of disinfectant must be used.

Chlorine and bromine are universally approved by health authorities and are accepted disinfecting agents for bacteria control.

WHAT IS A DISINFECTANT RESIDUAL?

When you add chlorine or bromine to the pool water, a portion of the disinfectant will be consumed in the process of destroying bacteria, algae and other oxidizable materials. The disinfectant remaining is called chlorine residual or bromine residual. You can determine the disinfectant residual of your pool water with a reliable test kit, available from your local pool supply store.

You must maintain a disinfectant residual level adequate enough to assure a continuous kill of bacteria or virus introduced into pool water by swimmers, through the air, from dust, rain or other sources.

It is wise to test pool water regularly. Never allow chlorine residual to drop below 0.6 ppm (parts per million). The minimum level for effective chlorine or bromine residual is 1.4 ppm.

pH - The term pH refers to the acid/alkaline balance of water expressed on a numerical scale from 0 to 14. A test kit for measuring pH balance of your pool water is available from your local pool supply store; see Table 1.

Table 1.

 

 

 

pH Chart

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Strongly Acid

 

 

 

Neutral

 

Strongly Alkaline

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

Muriatic Acid has a pH of about 0. Pure water is 7 (neutral). Weak Lye solution have a pH of 13-14.

If pH becomes too high (over alkaline), it has these effects:

1.Greatly lowers the ability of chlorine to destroy bacteria and algae.

2.Water becomes cloudy.

3.There is more danger of scale formation on the plaster or in the heat exchanger.

4.Filter elements may become blocked.

If pH is too low (over acid) the following conditions may occur:

1.Excessive eye burn or skin irritation.

2.Etching of the plaster.

3.Corrosion of metal fixtures in the filtration and recirculation system, which may create brown, blue, green, or sometimes almost black stains on the plaster.

4.Corrosion of copper in the heater, which may cause leaks.

5.If you have a sand and gravel filter, the alum used as a filter aid may dissolve and pass through the filter.

CAUTION: Do not test for pH when the chlorine residual is 3.0 ppm or higher, or bromine residual is 6.0 ppm or higher. See your local pool supply store for help in properly balancing your water chemistry.

RULE: Chemicals that are acid lower pH. Chemicals that are alkaline raise pH.

Table 2.

 

pH Control Chart

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.8

7.0

7.2

7.4

7.6

7.8

8.0

8.2

8.4

Add Soda, Ash or

Marginal

Ideal

Marginal

Add Acid

Sodium Bicarbonate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ALKALINITY High - Low:

"Total alkalinity" is a measurement of the total amount of alkaline chemicals in the water, and control pH to a great degree. (It is not the same as pH which refers merely to the relative alkalinity/acidity balance.) Your pool water's total alkalinity should be 100 - 140 ppm to permit easier pH control.

A total alkalinity test is simple to perform with a reliable test kit. You will need to test about once a week and make proper adjustments until alkalinity is in the proper range. Then, test only once every month or so to be sure it is being maintained. See your local pool dealer for help in properly balancing the water chemistry.

P/N 472128

Rev. B 1-17-03

Pentair MiniMax CH User Manual 2

9

Installation Instructions

SPECIFICATIONS

IMPORTANT NOTICE: These installation instructions are designed for use by qualified personnel only, trained especially for installation of this type of heating equipment and related components. Some states require installation and repair by licensed personnel. If this applies in your state, be sure your contractor bears the appropriate license.

Outdoor installation - stackless

Model

"A" Dim

"B" Dim

 

 

 

150

17 7/8 in.

6½ in.

 

 

 

200

20 7/8 in.

9½ in.

 

 

 

250

23 7/8 in.

12½ in.

 

 

 

300

26 7/8 in.

15½ in.

 

 

 

350

29 7/8 in.

18½ in.

 

 

 

400

33 3/8 in.

22 3/8 in.

 

 

 

 

 

Table 3.

Outdoor installation - with vent kit

Model

"A" Dim

"B" Dim

"C" Dim

"D" Dim

 

 

 

 

 

150

17 7/8 in.

6½ in.

7¾ in.

39¾ in.

 

 

 

 

 

200

20 7/8 in.

9½ in.

10 in.

42¾ in.

 

 

 

 

 

250

23 7/8 in.

12½ in.

10 in.

42¾ in.

 

 

 

 

 

300

26 7/8 in.

15½ in.

10¼ in.

43¾ in.

 

 

 

 

 

350

29 7/8 in.

18½ in.

13 in.

47¾ in.

 

 

 

 

 

400

33 3/8 in.

22 3/8 in.

17 in.

51¾ in.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table 4.

OFF

CH

 

32

 

 

 

13

7

 

 

 

 

8

 

5

1

"B" DIM.

 

 

 

2

 

 

1

 

 

"A" DIM.

21

 

 

4.875

2

 

 

 

 

 

FRONT VIEW

SIDE VIEW

"C"

 

"E" DIM.

DIM.

 

 

"D"

 

 

DIM

 

 

 

OFF

CH

 

 

28"

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

1

 

 

 

 

"B" DIM.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

"A" DIM.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

211

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

"E" DIM.

 

 

 

4.875

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Indoor installation - stack (USA only) Outdoor shelter installation (Canada)

Model

 

"A" Dim

"B" Dim

"C" Dim

"D" Dim

"E" Dim

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

150

 

17 7/8 in.

6½ in.

13 in.

52¾ in.

6 in.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

200

 

20 7/8 in.

9½ in.

13 in.

53 7/8 in.

7 in.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

250

 

23 7/8 in.

12½ in.

13 in.

53 7/8 in.

7 in.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

300

 

26 7/8 in.

15½ in.

13 in.

55 in.

8 in.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

350

 

29 7/8 in.

18½ in.

13 in.

56 in.

9 in.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

400

 

33 3/8 in.

22 3/8 in.

17 in.

60¾ in.

10 in.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table 5.

Rev. B

1-17-03

 

 

 

 

"C"

 

 

 

 

DIM.

 

 

 

 

"D"

 

 

 

 

DIM

 

 

 

 

 

 

OFF

CH

 

 

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

 

107

 

 

13

7

 

 

 

8

8

 

 

 

 

GAS LINE

5

1

"B" DIM.

 

2

 

1

OPENING

 

 

 

 

 

"A" DIM.

212

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.875

P/N 472128

Installation (contd.)

10

 

 

 

 

 

TO

 

PUMP

 

 

 

POOL

 

 

POOL

 

MANUAL

 

FILTER

 

3

ISOLATION

 

 

HEATER

BY-PASS

 

 

VALVE

 

 

 

 

1 CHECK

 

 

 

 

 

VALVE

 

 

 

 

 

 

ISOLATION

 

 

 

 

 

VALVE

 

 

1 Optional.

 

 

 

VALVECHECK 2

 

2 Required when installation is below water level.

FROM

 

POOL

Figure 10.

3 Required when flow rates exceed 120 gpm.

 

PLUMBING CONNECTIONS

The MiniMax CH heater has the unique capability of direct schedule 40 PVC plumbing connections.

CAUTION

Before operating the heater on a new installation, turn on the circulation pump and bleed all the air from the filter using the air relief valve on top of the filter. Water should flow freely through the heater.

Do not operate the heater unless water in the pool/ spa is at the proper level.

PLUMBING

VALVES

When any equipment is located below the surface of the pool or spa, valves should be placed in the circulation piping system to isolate the equipment from the pool or spa.

Check valves are recommended to prevent back siphon.

CAUTION

Exercise care when installing chemical feeders so as to not allow back siphoning of chemical into the heater, filters or pump. When chemical feeders are installed in the circulation of the piping system, make sure the feeder outlet line is down stream of the heater, and is equipped with a positive seal non-corrosive “Check Valve”, (P/N R172288), between the feeder and heater.

MANUAL BY-PASS

Where the flow rate exceeds the maximum 120 GPM, a manual bypass should be installed and adjusted. After adjustments are made, the valve handle should be removed to avoid tampering.

Model

Min.

Max. *

 

 

 

150

20

120

 

 

 

200

20

120

 

 

 

250

30

120

 

 

 

300

30

120

 

 

 

350

40

120

 

 

 

400

40

120

 

 

 

* Do not exceed the maximum recommended flow rate for the connecting piping.

Table 6.

BELOW POOL INSTALLATION

If the heater is below water level, the pressure switch should be adjusted. This adjustment must be done by a qualified service technician.

See following CAUTION.

CAUTION

BELOW OR ABOVE POOL INSTALLATION

The water pressure switch is set in the factory at 1½ PSI. This setting is for a heater installed at pool level or within 3’ above or 3’ below. If the heater is to be installed more that 3’ above or 3’ below, the water pressure switch must be adjusted by a qualified service technician.

FLOW SWITCH

If the heater is installed more the 6’ above the pool or more than 10’ below the pool level, you will be beyond the limits of the pressure switch and a flow switch must be installed. Locate and install the flow switch externally on the outlet piping from the heater, as close as possible to the heater. Connect the flow switch wires in place of the water pressure switch wires.

P/N 472128

Rev. B 1-17-03

Installation (contd.)

11

 

 

WATER CONNECTIONS

Reversible Inlet/Outlet Connection

The MiniMax CH heater is factory assembled with right side inlet/outlet water connections. The inlet/ outlet header can be reversed for left side water connections without removing the heat exchanger.

Reversing Water Connections Disassembly

Tools needed:

1/4 in Nut Driver

9/16 in. Socket and Wrench 1/2 in. & 9/16 in. Open Wrench

Screw Driver(s) - (Flathead & Phillips)

1.Remove the inspection plates.

2.Disconnect all wires from the high-limit switches except the short jumper wire. The exact order of the disconnection is not important.

NOTE

There is no reason to remove the high-limit and pressure switches or the thermister from the front header during the reversing procedure, as they will be in the proper location when installed on the left side.

3.Disconnect the pressure switch wiring.

4.Disconnect the thermostat thermister leads from the control board.

5.Exchange the in/out header with the return header. Replace the heat exchanger tube seals with new seals provided in the Quick-Flange Accessory Bag.

6.Install the temperature sensing bulb by passing the wires through the hole provided on the left side of the brace panel. Route wires through the support bracket.

7.Reconnect all the high limit wires. Reconnect the pressure switch wiring. Route the wires through the same hole as the thermostat sensor wires and reconnect thermister to the board.

8.Reinstall the inspection plates.

INSULATING THE HIGH LIMITS

When Reversing Heads on the MiniMax CH Heater

On the MiniMax CH heater there is insulation installed by the factory on the return head side of the heaters. This insulation is there so that if the heads are reversed in the field, during initial installation of the heater, the reflected heat from the flue collector will be insulated from the high limits.

Return head in position before removal.

This view shows the insulation installed by the factory.

Return head removed and new tube seals installed. Now ready to accept the installation of the main head.

Lift the installation to allow the main head to be installed. When head is placed into position, release the insulation; it will now shield the high limits from the heat produced by the flue collector.

Rev. B 1-17-03

P/N 472128

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