Onkyo CR-445 User Manual

CD Receiver

CR-445

Instruction Manual

Thank you for purchasing an Onkyo CD receiver. Please read this manual thoroughly before making any connections and plugging it in.

Following the instructions in this manual will enable you to obtain optimum performance and listening enjoyment from your new CD receiver.

Please retain this manual for future reference.

Contents

Getting Started ...................................

2

Connections .....................................	13
Basic Operations ............................	18
Disc Playback .................................	20
iPod / iPhone Playback....................	27
Listening to the Radio ....................	30

Clock and Timer ..............................

36

Miscellaneous .................................	40
Troubleshooting ..............................	40

PORTABLE CART WARNING

WARNING:

TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS APPARATUS TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.

CAUTION:

TO REDUCE THE RISK OF

ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK). NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.

The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol, within an equilateral triangle, is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated “dangerous voltage” within the product’s enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.

The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the appliance.

Important Safety Instructions

1.Read these instructions.

2.Keep these instructions.

3.Heed all warnings.

4.Follow all instructions.

5.Do not use this apparatus near water.

6.Clean only with dry cloth.

7.Do not block any ventilation openings. Install in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.

8.Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other apparatus (including amplifiers) that produce heat.

9.Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or grounding-type plug. A polarized plug has two blades with one wider than the other. A grounding type plug has two blades and a third grounding prong. The wide blade or the third prong are provided for your safety. If the provided plug does not fit into your outlet, consult an electrician for replacement of the obsolete outlet.

10.Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched particularly at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they exit from the apparatus.

11.Only use attachments / accessories specified by the manufacturer.

12.Use only with the cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or table specified by the

manufacturer, or sold with the apparatus. When a cart is used, use caution when moving the cart / apparatus combination to avoid injury from tip-over.

13.Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or when unused for long periods of time.

14.Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servicing is required when the apparatus has been damaged in any way, such as power-supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or has been dropped.

15.Damage Requiring Service

Unplug the apparatus from the wall outlet and refer servicing to qualified service personnel under the following conditions:

A.When the power-supply cord or plug is damaged,

B.If liquid has been spilled, or objects have fallen into the apparatus,

C.If the apparatus has been exposed to rain or water,

D.If the apparatus does not operate normally by following the operating instructions. Adjust only those controls that are covered by the operating instructions as an improper adjustment of other controls may result in damage and will often require extensive work by a qualified technician to restore the apparatus to its normal operation,

E.If the apparatus has been dropped or damaged in any way, and

F.When the apparatus exhibits a distinct change in performance this indicates a need for service.

16.Object and Liquid Entry

Never push objects of any kind into the apparatus through openings as they may touch dangerous voltage points or short-out parts that could result in a fire or electric shock.

The apparatus shall not be exposed to dripping or splashing and no objects filled with liquids, such as vases shall be placed on the apparatus.

Don’t put candles or other burning objects on top of this unit.

17.Batteries

Always consider the environmental issues and follow local regulations when disposing of batteries.

18.If you install the apparatus in a built-in installation, such as a bookcase or rack, ensure that there is adequate ventilation.

Leave 20 cm (8") of free space at the top and sides and 10 cm (4") at the rear. The rear edge of the shelf or board above the apparatus shall be set 10 cm (4") away from the rear panel or wall, creating a flue-like gap for warm air to escape.

2

Precautions

1.Recording Copyright—Unless it’s for personal use only, recording copyrighted material is illegal without the permission of the copyright holder.

2.AC Fuse—The AC fuse inside the unit is not userserviceable. If you cannot turn on the unit, contact your Onkyo dealer.

3.Care—Occasionally you should dust the unit all over with a soft cloth. For stubborn stains, use a soft cloth dampened with a weak solution of mild detergent and water. Dry the unit immediately afterwards with a clean cloth. Don’t use abrasive cloths, thinners, alcohol, or other chemical solvents, because they may damage the finish or remove the panel lettering.

4.Power WARNING

BEFORE PLUGGING IN THE UNIT FOR THE FIRST TIME, READ THE FOLLOWING SECTION CAREFULLY.

AC outlet voltages vary from country to country. Make sure that the voltage in your area meets the voltage requirements printed on the unit’s rear panel (e.g., AC 230 V, 50 Hz or AC 120 V, 60 Hz).

The power cord plug is used to disconnect this unit from the AC power source. Make sure that the plug is readily operable (easily accessible) at all times.

Pressing the [ON/STANDBY] button to select Standby mode does not fully shutdown the unit. If you do not intend to use the unit for an extended period, remove the power cord from the AC outlet.

5.Never Touch this Unit with Wet Hands—Never handle this unit or its power cord while your hands are wet or damp. If water or any other liquid gets inside this unit, have it checked by your Onkyo dealer.

6.Preventing Hearing Loss

Caution

Excessive sound pressure from earphones and headphones can cause hearing loss.

7.Batteries and Heat Exposure

Warning

Batteries (battery pack or batteries installed) shall not be exposed to excessive heat as sunshine, fire or the like.

8.Handling Notes

•If you need to transport this unit, use the original packaging to pack it how it was when you originally bought it.

•Do not leave rubber or plastic items on this unit for a long time, because they may leave marks on the case.

•This unit’s top and rear panels may get warm after prolonged use. This is normal.

•If you do not use this unit for a long time, it may not work properly the next time you turn it on, so be sure to use it occasionally.

•When you’ve finished using this unit, remove all discs and turn off the power.

9.Installing this Unit

•Install this unit in a well-ventilated location.

•Ensure that there’s adequate ventilation all around this unit, especially if it’s installed in an audio rack. If the ventilation is inadequate, the unit may overheat, leading to malfunction.

•Do not expose this unit to direct sunlight or heat sources, because its internal temperature may rise, shortening the life of the optical pickup.

•Avoid damp and dusty places.

•Install this unit horizontally. Never use it on its side or on a sloping surface, because it may cause a malfunction.

•If you install this unit near a TV, radio, or VCR, the sound quality may be affected. If this occurs, move this unit away from the TV, radio, or VCR.

10.Moisture Condensation

Moisture condensation may damage this unit.

Read the following carefully:

Moisture may condense on the lens of the optical pickup, one of the most important parts inside this unit.

•Moisture condensation can occur in the following situations:

–The unit is moved from a cold place to a warm place.

–A heater is turned on, or cold air from an air conditioner is hitting the unit.

–In the summer, when this unit is moved from an air conditioned room to a hot and humid place.

–The unit is used in a humid place.

•Do not use this unit when there’s the possibility of moisture condensation occurring. Doing so may damage your discs and certain parts inside this unit.

If condensation does occur, unplug the power cord and leave the unit for two to three hours in the room temperature.

3

Precautions—Continued

This unit contains a semiconductor laser system and is classified as a “CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT”. So, to use this model properly, read this Instruction Manual carefully. In case of any trouble, please contact the store where you purchased the unit.

To prevent being exposed to the laser beam, do not try to open the enclosure.

CAUTION:

CLASS 1M VISIBLE AND INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION WHEN OPEN. DO NOT VIEW DIRECTLY WITH OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS. THIS PRODUCT UTILIZES A LASER. USE OF CONTROLS OR ADJUSTMENTS OR PERFORMANCE OF PROCEDURES OTHER THAN THOSE SPECIFIED HEREIN MAY RESULT IN HAZARDOUS RADIATION EXPOSURE.

The label on the right is applied on the rear panel.

1.This unit is a CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT and employs a laser inside the cabinet.

2.To prevent the laser from being exposed, do not remove the cover. Refer servicing to qualified personnel.

For North American Models

FCC Information for User

CAUTION:

The user changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could avoid the user’s authority to operate the equipment.

NOTE:

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

•Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

•Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.

•Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.

•Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

CAUTION:

USE OF ANY CONTROLS, ADJUSTMENTS, OR PROCEDURES OTHER THAN THOSE SPECIFIED HEREIN MAY RESULT IN HAZARDOUS RADIATION EXPOSURE.

For Canadian Models

NOTE: THIS CLASS B DIGITAL APPARATUS COMPLIES WITH CANADIAN ICES-003.

For models having a power cord with a polarized plug:

CAUTION: TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK, MATCH WIDE BLADE OF PLUG TO WIDE SLOT, FULLY INSERT.

4

Features

Amplifier

•Digital Amplifier

•1 Audio Input

•Subwoofer Pre Out

CD Player

•Plays CDs, MP3 / WMA *1, CD-Rs and CD-RWs *2

•25 Track Programming

•3 Repeat Modes (TRACK / FULL / 1 FOLDER)

•4 Play Modes (NORMAL / RANDOM / MEMORY / 1 FOLDER)

Supplied Accessories

Make sure you have the following accessories:

Remote controller (RC-791S) and two batteries (R6 / AA)

iPod / iPhone *3

• Made for iPod touch (1st and 2nd generation), iPod
classic, and iPod nano (2nd, 3rd, 4th, and 5th
generation).	Indoor FM antenna

•Made for iPhone 3GS, iPhone 3G, and iPhone.

•Digital Connection

Tuner & Other

•40 FM / AM presets

•4-Program Timer (PLAY / ONCE or EVERY)

•Sleep Timer

•Battery-Free Memory Backup

•Headphone Jack

•Aluminum Front Panel

•Speaker Binding Posts

AM loop antenna

Note:

In catalogs and on packaging, the letter at the end of the product name indicates the color. Specifications and operations are the same regardless of color.

*1.

Windows Media, and the Windows logo are trademarks, or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.

*2. Make sure to use discs that have been finalized.

*3. iPhone, iPod, iPod classic, iPod nano, and iPod touch are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries.

“Made for iPod” and “Made for iPhone” mean that an electronic accessory has been designed to connect specifically to iPod or iPhone, respectively, and has been certified by the developer to meet Apple performance standards.

Apple is not responsible for the operation of this device or its compliance with safety and regulatory standards.

5

Before Using the CD Receiver

Installing the Batteries

1Open the battery compartment, as shown.

Using the Remote Controller

When you operate the remote controller, point it at the CD receiver’s remote control sensor.

Remote control sensor

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2Insert two batteries (R6 / AA) into the battery compartment.

Carefully follow the polarity diagram (positive (+) and negative (–) symbols) inside the battery compartment.

3After the batteries are installed and seated correctly, attach the compartment cover.

Notes:

•If the remote controller doesn’t work reliably, try replacing the batteries.

•Don’t mix new and old batteries or different types of batteries.

•If you intend not to use the remote controller for a long time, remove the batteries to prevent damage from leakage or corrosion.

•Expired batteries should be removed as soon as possible to prevent damage from leakage or corrosion.

Notes:

•The remote controller may not work reliably if the CD receiver is subjected to bright light, such as direct sunlight or inverter-type fluorescent lights. Keep this in mind when installing.

•If another remote controller of the same type is used in the same room, or the CD receiver is installed close to equipment that uses infrared rays, the remote controller may not work reliably.

•Don’t put anything, such as a book, on the remote controller because the buttons may be pressed inadvertently, thereby draining the batteries.

•The remote controller may not work reliably if the CD receiver is installed in a rack behind colored glass doors. Keep this in mind when installing.

•The remote controller will not work if there’s an obstacle between it and the CD receiver’s remote control sensor.

6

7

Getting to Know the CD Receiver

Front Panel

1	INPUT button	9	Disc tray
2	ON/STANDBY button	10	Previous / Next [ ] / [ ] buttons
3	STANDBY indicator		or PRESET [ ] / [ ] buttons
4	Remote control sensor	11	Stop [ ] button
5	Display	12	Play/Pause [ ] button
6	VOLUME control knob	13	Open/Close [ ] button
7	TONE/BALANCE button / knob

8PHONES jack

Rear Panel

															5		SUBWOOFER PRE OUT
1	LINE IN
2	VIDEO OUT														6		Power cord
3	AM ANTENNA														7		FM ANTENNA

4SPEAKERS

8

Getting to Know the CD Receiver—Continued

Display

1	Input source indicator	7	iPod menu mode indicator
2	File format indicators
	MP3	8	MUTING indicator
	WMA	9	TITLE, ARTIST, and ALBUM indicators
3	S.BASS indicator	10	Message area
4	FOLD indicator	11	FILE indicator
5	Playback mode indicators	12	TRACK indicator
	1FOLD	13	Play [ ] and pause [ ] indicators
	MEM	14	TIMER indicators
	RDM
	(REPEAT)	15	DISC, TOTAL indicators
	(REPEAT 1)	16	SLEEP indicator
6	Tuning indicators
	AUTO

FM ST

9

Getting to Know the CD Receiver—Continued

Remote Controller

													1																																									SLEEP button
													2																																									ON/STANDBY button
																																																				3		Number buttons
																																																					4	Previous / Next [ ] / [ ] buttons
																																																					5	INPUT [ ] / [ ] buttons
																									6																													STOP button
																																																					7	CD Play/Pause [ ] button
													8																																									Fast Reverse / Fast Forward [ ] / [ ]
																																																						buttons
																																																					9	iPod Play/Pause [ ] button
																																		10																				PLAYLIST / FOLDER [ ] / [ ] buttons
																															11																							ALBUM [ ] / [ ] buttons
																																									12													TIMER button
																																																					13	CLOCK CALL button
																																																					14	DISPLAY button
																																																		15				MODE button
																																																					16	MENU / CLEAR button
																							17																															ENTER button
																																																					18	FOLDER button
																	19																																					VOLUME [ ] / [ ] buttons
																																																					20	TUNER button
													21																																									MUTING button
													22																																									REPEAT button
													23																																									SHUFFLE / RANDOM button
													24																																									TONE button
													25																																									S.BASS button

10

Disc Notes

Precautions for Playback

Compact discs (CDs) with the following logo on the label surface can be used.

Do not use discs designed for purposes other than audio, such as CD-ROMs for PC use. Abnormal noise could damage the speakers or amplifier.

**

*This CD receiver supports CD-R and CD-RW discs.

Note that some discs may not playback because of the disc characteristics, scratches, contamination or the recording state. A disc recorded with an audio CD record will not playback unless it is finalized.

Never use discs which have a special shape (such as hearts or octagons). These types of discs could jam and damage the CD receiver.

CD Playback with Copy-control Function

Some audio CDs with copy-control function do not comply with official CD standards. These are special discs and cannot be played with this CD receiver.

Playback of MP3 and WMA Discs

MP3 and WMA files recorded on a CD-R/CD-RW can be played with this CD receiver.

•Use discs which have been recorded following the ISO 9660 Level 2 file system. (The supported directory depth is eight levels, the same as ISO 9660 Level 1)

Discs recorded with the hierarchical file system (HFS) cannot be played.

•Up to 99 folders (including the root folder), and up to 499 folders (including root) and files can be recognized and played.

•Always close the disc tray.

Notes:

•A disc recorded with a recorder or personal computer may not play in some cases. (Cause: Disc’s characteristics, damaged or dirty disc, dirt on player’s lens, dew condensation, etc.)

•A disc recorded on a personal computer may not play because of the application settings or environment. Record the disc with the proper format. (Contact the application maker for details.)

•A disc with insufficient storage capacity may not playback properly.

Playback of MP3 Discs

•Only MP3 files with the extension “.MP3” or “. mp3” are supported.

•This CD receiver supports files recorded in MPEG 1 Audio Layer 3 (32-320kbps), with the sampling rate of 32/44.1/48kHz.

•Variable bitrates (VBR) between 32kbps and 320kbps are supported. The time information during VBR playback may not display correctly.

Playback of WMA Discs

•WMA stands for “Windows Media® Audio”, an audio compression technology developed by Microsoft Corporation USA.

•Only WMA files with the extension “.WMA” or “.wma” are supported.

•Encode the WMA file with an application approved by Microsoft Corporation USA. The file may not playback correct if encoded with an unapproved application.

•Variable bitrates (VBR) between 64kbps and 160kbps (32/44.1/48kHz) are supported. The time information during VBR playback may not display correctly.

•Copyright-protected WMA files cannot be played back.

•WMA Pro, Lossless and Voice are not supported.

* Windows Media is a registered trademark or trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or in other countries.

Handling Discs

Hold discs by the edge, or by the center hold and edge. Avoid touching the playback surface (surface with nothing printed on it).

Label surface (printed surface)

Playback surface

Do not attach paper or stickers, or write on the playback or label surface of the disc. Take care not to scratch or damage the disc.

11

Disc Notes—Continued

Precautions for Rental Discs

Do not use discs with residue from cellophane tape, rental discs with labels which are peeling off, or discs with decorative labels. This type of disc could get stuck in the CD receiver, or could damage the CD receiver.

Precautions for Inkjet Printable Discs

Do not leave a CD-R/CR-RW having a label printed with an inkjet printer in the CD receiver for a long time. The disc could get stuck in the CD receiver, or could damage the CD receiver.

Remove the disc from the CD receiver when not being played, and store it in a case. A freshly printed disc will stick easily, and should not be played immediately.

Caring for Discs

If the disc is dirty, the CD receiver will have a hard time reading signals, and the audio quality may drop. If the disc is dirty, gently wipe off fingerprints and dust with a soft cloth. Lightly wipe from the center outwards.

To remove stubborn dust or dirt, wipe the disc with a soft cloth dampened with water, and then dry it with a dry cloth. Do not use cleaning spray for analog

records or antistatic agents, etc. Never use volatile chemicals such as benzine or paint thinner as they can

impregnate the disc surface.

12

Connecting Antennas

This section explains how to connect the supplied indoor FM antenna and AM loop antenna, and how to connect commercially available outdoor FM antenna. The CD receiver won’t pick up any radio signals without an antenna connected, so you must connect the antenna to use the tuner.

AM antenna jack

FM antenna jack

Connecting the Indoor FM Antenna

The supplied indoor FM antenna is for indoor use only.

1Attach the FM antenna, as shown.

Insert the plug fully into the jack.

2Use thumbtacks or something similar to fix the FM antenna into position.

Thumbtacks, etc.

Caution:

Be careful that you don’t injure yourself when using thumbtacks.

If you cannot achieve good reception with the supplied indoor FM antenna, try a commercially available outdoor FM antenna instead (see page 14).

Connecting the AM Loop Antenna

The supplied indoor AM loop antenna is for indoor use only.

1Assemble the AM loop antenna, inserting the tabs into the base, as shown.

2Connect the terminal of the AM loop antenna to the AM antenna jack, as shown.

13

Connecting Antennas—Continued

Connecting an Outdoor FM Antenna

If you cannot achieve good reception with the supplied indoor FM antenna, try a commercially available outdoor FM antenna instead.

Notes:

•Outdoor FM antennas work best outside, but usable results can sometimes be obtained when installed in an attic or loft.

•For best results, install the outdoor FM antenna well away from tall buildings, preferably with a clear line of sight to your local FM transmitter.

•Outdoor antenna should be located away from possible noise sources, such as neon signs, busy roads, etc.

•For safety reasons, outdoor antenna should be situated well away from power lines and other high-voltage equipment.

•Outdoor antenna must be grounded in accordance with local regulations to prevent electrical shock hazards.

Using a TV / FM Antenna Splitter

It’s best not to use the same antenna for both FM and TV reception, as this can cause interference problems. If circumstances demand it, use a TV / FM antenna splitter, as shown.

TV / FM antenna splitter

To CD receiver

To TV (or VCR)

14