Lenovo P710, P510 User Manual

ThinkStation P510 and P710

User Guide

Machine Types: 30B4, 30B5, 30B6, and 30B7

Note: Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read and understand the “Read this first: Important safety information” on page v and Appendix F “Notices” on page 147.

First Edition (April 2016)

© Copyright Lenovo 2016.

LIMITED AND RESTRICTED RIGHTS NOTICE: If data or software is delivered pursuant to a General Services Administration “GSA” contract, use, reproduction, or disclosure is subject to restrictions set forth in Contract No. GS-35F-05925.

Contents

Read this first: Important safety
information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	v
Before using this manual. . . . . . . . . . . .	v
Service and upgrades . . . . . . . . . . . . .	v
Static electricity prevention. . . . . . . . . . .	vi
Power cords and power adapters . . . . . . . .	vi
Extension cords and related devices . . . . . . .	vi
Plugs and outlets. . . . . . . . . . . . . .	vii
External devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	vii
Heat and product ventilation . . . . . . . . .	vii
Operating environment . . . . . . . . . . .	viii
Laser compliance statement . . . . . . . . .	viii
Power supply statement . . . . . . . . . . . .	ix
Cleaning and maintenance . . . . . . . . . . .	ix

Chapter 1. Product overview . . . . . .	1
Hardware locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	1
Front view. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	1
Rear view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	3
Computer components . . . . . . . . . .	7
Parts on the system board . . . . . . . . .	7
Internal drives . . . . . . . . . . . . .	10
Machine type and model label. . . . . . .	12
Computer features . . . . . . . . . . . . .	12
Computer specifications . . . . . . . . . . .	16
Programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	16
Accessing a program on your computer . . .	16
Installing a program that is ready to be
installed (Windows 7 only) . . . . . . . .	17
An introduction to Lenovo programs . . . .	17

Chapter 2. Using your computer . . .	19
Registering your computer . . . . . . . . . .	19
Setting the computer volume . . . . . . . . .	19
Using a disc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	19
Guidelines about using the optical drive . . .	19
Handling and storing a disc . . . . . . . .	20
Playing and removing a disc . . . . . . .	20
Recording a disc . . . . . . . . . . . .	20
Connecting to a network . . . . . . . . . . .	21
Connecting to an Ethernet LAN . . . . . .	21
Connecting to a wireless LAN . . . . . . .	21
Connecting to a Bluetooth-enabled device . .	22

Chapter 3. You and your computer .	.	23
Arranging your workspace . . . . . . . . .	.	23
Glare and lighting . . . . . . . . . . .	.	23

Air circulation . . . . . . . . . . . . .	23
Electrical outlet locations and cable lengths .	23
Comfort . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	23
Accessibility information . . . . . . . . . . .	24
Cleaning your computer . . . . . . . . . . .	27
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	27
Basic maintenance tips . . . . . . . . .	27
Good maintenance practices . . . . . . .	27
Keeping your computer current . . . . . .	28
Moving your computer . . . . . . . . . . .	29

Chapter 4. Security . . . . . . . . . .	31
Locking your computer . . . . . . . . . . .	31
Locking the computer cover . . . . . . .	31
Attaching a Kensington-style cable lock . . .	33
Viewing and changing security settings in the
Setup Utility program . . . . . . . . . . . .	33
Using passwords and Windows accounts . . . .	33
Using fingerprint authentication . . . . . . . .	34
Using the cover presence switch . . . . . . .	34
Using firewalls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	35
Protecting data against viruses . . . . . . . .	35
Computrace Agent software embedded in
firmware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	35
Trusted Platform Module (TPM) . . . . . . . .	35
BIOS guard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	35

Chapter 5. Advanced configuration . .	37
Using the Setup Utility program . . . . . . . .	37
Starting the Setup Utility program . . . . .	37
Enabling or disabling a device . . . . . . .	37
Enabling or disabling the automatic power-on
of your computer . . . . . . . . . . . .	37
Enabling or disabling the ErP LPS compliance
mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	38
Enabling or disabling the configuration change
detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	38
Changing the BIOS settings before installing a
new operating system . . . . . . . . . .	39
Using BIOS passwords . . . . . . . . .	39
Selecting a startup device . . . . . . . .	41
Exiting the Setup Utility program . . . . . .	42
Updating and recovering the BIOS . . . . . . .	42
Updating the BIOS . . . . . . . . . . .	42
Recovering from a BIOS update failure . . .	42
Configuring RAID. . . . . . . . . . . . . .	43
Configuring RAID with Intel RSTe. . . . . .	43

© Copyright Lenovo 2016

i

Quick RAID setup using the LSI MegaRAID

BIOS configuration utility . . . . . . . . 45

Chapter 6. Troubleshooting,
diagnostics, and recovery . . . . . .	49
Basic procedure for resolving computer
problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	49
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	49
Startup problems . . . . . . . . . . . .	49
Audio problems . . . . . . . . . . . .	50
CD or DVD problems . . . . . . . . . .	51
Intermittent problems . . . . . . . . . .	52
Storage drive problems . . . . . . . . .	52
Ethernet LAN problems . . . . . . . . .	52
Wireless LAN problem . . . . . . . . . .	53
Bluetooth problems . . . . . . . . . . .	54
Performance problems. . . . . . . . . .	55
Serial connector problem. . . . . . . . .	56
USB device problem . . . . . . . . . .	56
Software and driver problems . . . . . . .	56
Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	57
Lenovo Solution Center . . . . . . . . .	57
Hardware diagnostics . . . . . . . . . .	57
Recovery information . . . . . . . . . . . .	58
Recovery information for Windows 7 . . . .	58
Recovery information for Windows 10. . . .	59
Chapter 7. Installing or replacing
hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	61
Handling static-sensitive devices . . . . . . .	61
Preparing your computer and removing the
computer cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	61
Installing or replacing hardware . . . . . . . .	62
External options . . . . . . . . . . . .	62
Direct cooling air baffle . . . . . . . . .	63
Device in the optical-drive bay. . . . . . .	64
Device in the 5.25-inch flex module. . . . .	67
Optical-drive bracket . . . . . . . . . .	74
Cover presence switch . . . . . . . . .	76
Front fan assembly . . . . . . . . . . .	78
Internal storage drive . . . . . . . . . .	79
Power supply assembly . . . . . . . . .	97
PCI card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	99
Full-length PCI card . . . . . . . . . . .	103
Super capacitor module . . . . . . . . .	105
Rear fan assembly . . . . . . . . . . .	108
Heat sink and fan assembly. . . . . . . .	110
Memory module . . . . . . . . . . . .	112
Flex adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	114
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	116
Wi-Fi units . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	118

Completing the parts replacement . . . . . . . 125

Chapter 8. Getting information, help,
and service . . . . . . . . . . . . .	129
Information resources . . . . . . . . . . . .	129
Accessing the user guide in various
languages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	129
Windows help system . . . . . . . . . .	129
Safety and warranty . . . . . . . . . . .	129
Lenovo Web site . . . . . . . . . . . .	129
Lenovo Support Web site. . . . . . . . .	130
Frequently asked questions . . . . . . . .	130
Help and service . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	130
Calling for service. . . . . . . . . . . .	130
Using other services . . . . . . . . . .	131
Purchasing additional services . . . . . .	131
Appendix A. System memory
speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	133
Appendix B. Regulatory
information . . . . . . . . . . . . .	135
Export classification notice . . . . . . . . . .	135
Electronic emissions notices . . . . . . . . .	135
Federal Communications Commission
Declaration of Conformity . . . . . . . .	135
Eurasian compliance mark . . . . . . . . . .	137
Brazil audio notice . . . . . . . . . . . . .	137
Mexico wireless-radio compliance information . .	137
Additional regulatory information . . . . . . .	138
Appendix C. WEEE and recycling
information . . . . . . . . . . . . .	139
Important WEEE information . . . . . . . . .	139
Recycling information for Japan . . . . . . . .	139
Recycling information for Brazil . . . . . . . .	140
Battery recycling information for Taiwan. . . . .	140
Battery recycling information for the European
Union . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	141

Appendix D. Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive . . . . 143

European Union RoHS . . . . . . . . . . .	143
China RoHS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	143
Turkish RoHS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	143
Ukraine RoHS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	144
India RoHS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	144

Appendix E. ENERGY STAR model information . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145

Appendix F. Notices . . . . . . . . . 147

ii ThinkStation P510 and P710 User Guide

Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148

© Copyright Lenovo 2016

iii

iv ThinkStation P510 and P710 User Guide

Read this first: Important safety information

This chapter contains the safety information that you must be familiar with.

Before using this manual

CAUTION:

Before using this manual, be sure to read and understand all the related safety information for this product. Refer to the information in this section and the safety information in the Safety, Warranty, and Setup Guide that you received with this product. Reading and understanding this safety information reduces the risk of personal injury and damage to your product.

If you no longer have a copy of the Safety, Warranty, and Setup Guide, you can obtain a Portable Document Format (PDF) version from the Lenovo® Support Web site at http://www.lenovo.com/UserManuals. The Lenovo Support Web site also provides the Safety, Warranty, and Setup Guide and this User Guide in additional languages.

Service and upgrades

Do not attempt to service a product yourself unless instructed to do so by the Customer Support Center or your documentation. Only use a Service Provider who is approved to repair your particular product.

Note: Some computer parts can be upgraded or replaced by the customer. Upgrades typically are referred to as options. Replacement parts approved for customer installation are referred to as Customer Replaceable Units, or CRUs. Lenovo provides documentation with instructions when it is appropriate for customers to install options or replace CRUs. You must closely follow all instructions when installing or replacing parts. The Off state of a power indicator does not necessarily mean that voltage levels inside a product are zero. Before you remove the covers from a product equipped with a power cord, always ensure that the power is turned off and that the product is unplugged from any power source. For more information about CRUs, refer to Chapter 7 “Installing or replacing hardware” on page 61. If you have any questions or concerns, contact the Customer Support Center.

Although there are no moving parts in your computer after the power cord has been disconnected, the following warnings are required for your safety.

CAUTION:

Hazardous moving parts. Keep fingers and other body parts away.

CAUTION:

Before you open the computer cover, turn off the computer and wait several minutes until the computer is cool.

© Copyright Lenovo 2016

v

Static electricity prevention

Static electricity, although harmless to you, can seriously damage computer components and options. Improper handling of static-sensitive parts can damage the part. When you unpack an option or CRU, do not open the static-protective package containing the part until the instructions direct you to install it.

When you handle options or CRUs, or perform any work inside the computer, take the following precautions to avoid static-electricity damage:

•Limit your movement. Movement can cause static electricity to build up around you.

•Always handle components carefully. Handle adapters, memory modules, and other circuit boards by the edges. Never touch exposed circuitry.

•Prevent others from touching components.

•When you install a static-sensitive option or CRU, touch the static-protective package containing the part to a metal expansion-slot cover or other unpainted metal surface on the computer for at least two seconds. This reduces static electricity in the package and your body.

•When possible, remove the static-sensitive part from the static-protective packaging and install the part without setting it down. When this is not possible, place the static-protective packaging on a smooth, level surface and place the part on it.

•Do not place the part on the computer cover or other metal surface.

Power cords and power adapters

Use only the power cords and power adapters supplied by the product manufacturer. Do not use the ac power cord for other devices.

The power cords shall be safety approved. For Germany, it shall be H05VV-F, 3G, 0.75 mm2, or better. For other countries, the suitable types shall be used accordingly.

Never wrap a power cord around a power adapter or other object. Doing so can stress the cord in ways that can cause the cord to fray, crack, or crimp. This can present a safety hazard.

Always route power cords so that they will not be walked on, tripped over, or pinched by objects.

Protect power cord and power adapters from liquids. For instance, do not leave your power cord or power adapter near sinks, tubs, toilets, or on floors that are cleaned with liquid cleansers. Liquids can cause a short circuit, particularly if the power cord or power adapter has been stressed by misuse. Liquids also can cause gradual corrosion of power cord terminals and/or the connector terminals on a power adapter, which can eventually result in overheating.

Ensure that all power cord connectors are securely and completely plugged into receptacles.

Do not use any power adapter that shows corrosion at the ac input pins or shows signs of overheating (such as deformed plastic) at the ac input or anywhere on the power adapter.

Do not use any power cords where the electrical contacts on either end show signs of corrosion or overheating or where the power cord appears to have been damaged in any way.

Extension cords and related devices

Ensure that extension cords, surge protectors, uninterruptible power supplies, and power strips that you use are rated to handle the electrical requirements of the product. Never overload these devices. If power strips

vi ThinkStation P510 and P710 User Guide

are used, the load should not exceed the power strip input rating. Consult an electrician for more information if you have questions about power loads, power requirements, and input ratings.

Plugs and outlets

If a receptacle (power outlet) that you intend to use with your computer equipment appears to be damaged or corroded, do not use the outlet until it is replaced by a qualified electrician.

Do not bend or modify the plug. If the plug is damaged, contact the manufacturer to obtain a replacement.

Do not share an electrical outlet with other home or commercial appliances that draw large amounts of electricity. Otherwise, unstable voltage might damage your computer, data, or connected devices.

Some products are equipped with a three-pronged plug. This plug fits only into a grounded electrical outlet. This is a safety feature. Do not defeat this safety feature by trying to insert it into a non-grounded outlet. If you cannot insert the plug into the outlet, contact an electrician for an approved outlet adapter or to replace the outlet with one that enables this safety feature. Never overload an electrical outlet. The overall system load should not exceed 80 percent of the branch circuit rating. Consult an electrician for more information if you have questions about power loads and branch circuit ratings.

Be sure that the power outlet you are using is properly wired, easily accessible, and located close to the equipment. Do not fully extend power cords in a way that will stress the cords.

Be sure that the power outlet provides the correct voltage and current for the product you are installing.

Carefully connect and disconnect the equipment from the electrical outlet.

External devices

Do not connect or disconnect any external device cables other than Universal Serial Bus (USB) cables while the computer power is on; otherwise, you might damage your computer. To avoid possible damage to connected devices, wait at least five seconds after the computer is shut down to disconnect external devices.

Heat and product ventilation

Computers, power adapters, and many accessories can generate heat when turned on and when batteries are charging. Always follow these basic precautions:

•Do not leave your computer, power adapter, or accessories in contact with your lap or any part of your body for an extended period when the products are functioning or when the battery is charging. Your computer, power adapter, and many accessories produce some heat during normal operation. Extended contact with the body could cause discomfort or, potentially, a skin burn.

•Do not charge the battery or operate your computer, power adapter, or accessories near flammable materials or in explosive environments.

•Ventilation slots, fans, and heat sinks are provided with the product for safety, comfort, and reliable operation. These features might inadvertently become blocked by placing the product on a bed, sofa, carpet, or other flexible surface. Never block, cover, or disable these features.

Inspect your desktop computer for dust accumulation at least once every three months. Before inspecting your computer, turn off the power and unplug the computer's power cord from the electrical outlet; then remove any dust from vents and perforations in the bezel. If you notice external dust accumulation, then examine and remove dust from the inside of the computer including heat sink inlet fins, power supply vents, and fans. Always turn off and unplug the computer before opening the cover. If possible, avoid operating

© Copyright Lenovo 2016

vii

your computer within two feet of high-traffic areas. If you must operate your computer in or near a high-traffic area, inspect and, if necessary, clean your computer more frequently.

For your safety and to maintain optimum computer performance, always follow these basic precautions with your desktop computer:

•Keep the cover closed whenever the computer is plugged in.

•Regularly inspect the outside of the computer for dust accumulation.

•Remove dust from vents and any perforations in the bezel. More frequent cleanings might be required for computers in dusty or high-traffic areas.

•Do not restrict or block any ventilation openings.

•Do not store or operate your computer inside furniture, as this might increase the risk of overheating.

•Airflow temperatures into the computer should not exceed 35°C (95°F).

•Do not install air filtration devices. They may interfere with proper cooling.

Operating environment

The optimal environment in which to use your computer is 10°C–35°C (50°F–95°F) with humidity ranging between 35% and 80%. If your computer is stored or transported in temperatures less than 10°C (50°F), allow the cold computer to rise slowly to an optimal operating temperature of 10°C–35°C (50°F–95°F) before use. This process could take two hours in extreme conditions. Failure to allow your computer to rise to an optimal operating temperature before use could result in irreparable damage to your computer.

If possible, place your computer in a well-ventilated and dry area without direct exposure to sunshine.

Keep electrical appliances such as an electric fan, radio, high-powered speakers, air conditioner, and microwave oven away from your computer because the strong magnetic fields generated by these appliances can damage the monitor and data on the storage drive.

Do not place any beverages on top of or beside the computer or other connected devices. If liquid is spilled on or in the computer or a connected device, a short circuit or other damage might occur.

Do not eat or smoke over your keyboard. Particles that fall into your keyboard can cause damage.

Laser compliance statement

CAUTION:

When laser products (such as CD-ROMs, DVD drives, fiber optic devices, or transmitters) are installed, note the following:

•Do not remove the covers. Removing the covers of the laser product could result in exposure to hazardous laser radiation. There are no serviceable parts inside the device.

•Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those specified herein might result in hazardous radiation exposure.

viii ThinkStation P510 and P710 User Guide

DANGER

Some laser products contain an embedded Class 3A or Class 3B laser diode. Note the following:

Laser radiation when open. Do not stare into the beam, do not view directly with optical instruments, and avoid direct exposure to the beam.

Power supply statement

Never remove the cover on a power supply or any part that has the following label attached.

Hazardous voltage, current, and energy levels are present inside any component that has this label attached. There are no serviceable parts inside these components. If you suspect a problem with one of these parts, contact a service technician.

Cleaning and maintenance

Keep your computer and workspace clean. Shut down the computer and then disconnect the power cord before cleaning the computer. Do not spray any liquid detergent directly on the computer or use any detergent containing flammable material to clean the computer. Spray the detergent on a soft cloth and then wipe the computer surfaces.

© Copyright Lenovo 2016

ix

x ThinkStation P510 and P710 User Guide

Chapter 1. Product overview

This chapter provides information about the following topics:

•“Hardware locations” on page 1

•“Computer features” on page 12

•“Computer specifications” on page 16

•“Programs” on page 16

Hardware locations

This section provides information about the locations of your computer hardware.

Note: The computer hardware might look slightly different from the illustrations.

Front view

Figure 1. Front connectors, controls, and indicators

		Optical-drive eject/close button (some models)				Power button
	1			2
		Power indicator				Hard-disk-drive activity indicator
	3			4
		Diagnostic indicator				SD card slot
	5			6
		Diagnostic USB 3.0 connector				USB 3.0 connectors (2)
	7			8
		Always On USB 3.0 connector				Headset connector
	9			10

© Copyright Lenovo 2016

1

Note: The orientation of the ThinkStation® logo plate on the front of your computer is adjustable. When you lay the computer on its side, you can slightly pull out the logo plate. Turn it 90-degree counterclockwise, and then push it back in.

1	Optical-drive eject/close button

Press the button to eject or close the tray of the optical drive.

2	Power button

Press the power button to turn on your computer. If your computer is unresponsive, you can turn off the computer by pressing and holding the power button for four or more seconds.

3	Power indicator

When the power indicator is on, the computer is turned on.

4	Hard-disk-drive activity indicator

Indicate the status of the internal storage drives (such as hard disk drives or solid-state drives).

On: The storage drives are ready for use.

Off when computer powered on: The storage drives do not work properly or other problems occur.

5	Diagnostic indicator

On: The diagnostic USB 3.0 connector functions as a normal USB 3.0 connector.

Blinking: A system error is detected or the error-related event log is downloading from the diagnostic USB 3.0 connector.

6	SD card slot

Insert a secure digital (SD) card into the slot so that the data on the card can be accessed and read.

7	Diagnostic USB 3.0 connector

When a system error is detected, the diagnostic indicator blinks. In this case, if you connect an FAT32 format USB flash drive to the connector, the error-related log can be automatically downloaded from the diagnostic USB 3.0 connector to the USB flash drive.

8	USB 3.0 connector

Connect a USB-compatible device, such as a USB keyboard, mouse, storage drive, or printer, to this connector.

9	Always On USB 3.0 connector

Connect a USB-compatible device, such as a USB keyboard, mouse, storage drive, or printer, to this connector. With the power cord connected, you can charge the connected USB device even when the computer is in hibernation mode or turned off. If the Always On USB connector function is not enabled, open the Power Manager program and enable the function. To open the Power Manager program, see “Accessing a program on your computer” on page 16. To enable the Always On USB connector, refer to the help system of the Power Manager program.

2 ThinkStation P510 and P710 User Guide

10	Headset connector

Connect the headset to your computer through the headset connector.

Rear view

Some connectors on the rear of your computer are color-coded to help you determine where to connect the cables on your computer.

ThinkStation P510

Figure 2. ThinkStation P510 rear panel

			Audio line-out connector				Microphone connector
	1				2
			PS/2 keyboard connector				Serial connector
	3				4
			USB 2.0 connectors (4)				USB 3.0 connectors (4)
	5				6
			PCI card area (PCI cards available vary by model)				Power-cord connector
	7				8
			Security-lock slot				Key-nest slots
	9				10
			Ethernet connector				Padlock loop
	11				12
			PS/2 mouse connector				Audio line-in connector
	13				14

Chapter 1. Product overview 3

ThinkStation P710

Figure 3. ThinkStation P710 rear panel

			Audio line-out connector				Microphone connector
	1				2
			PS/2 keyboard connector				Serial connector
	3				4
			USB 2.0 connectors (4)				USB 3.0 connectors (4)
	5				6
			PCI card area (PCI cards available vary by model)				Power-cord connector
	7				8
			Security-lock slot				Key-nest slots
	9				10
			Ethernet connectors (2)				Padlock loop
	11				12
			PS/2 mouse connector				Audio line-in connector
	13				14

Note: For both ThinkStation P510 and ThinkStation P710 computers, one or more discrete graphics cards might be installed in the Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) card area. Depending on your computer model, the graphics cards might provide the following connectors:

•Digital Visual Interface (DVI) connector

•DisplayPort® connector

•Mini DisplayPort® connector

DisplayPort connector

Attach a high-performance monitor, a direct-drive monitor, or other compatible devices to the DisplayPort connector.

DVI monitor connector

Attach a DVI monitor or other compatible devices to the DVI monitor connector.

4 ThinkStation P510 and P710 User Guide

Mini DisplayPort connector

Attach a high-performance monitor, a direct-drive monitor, or other compatible devices to the Mini DisplayPort connector. The Mini DisplayPort connector is a miniaturized version of a DisplayPort connector.

1	Audio line-out connector

The audio line-out connector is used to send audio signals from the computer to external devices, such as headphones.

2	Microphone connector

Attach a microphone to your computer through the microphone connector when you want to record sound or if you use speech-recognition software.

3	PS/2 keyboard connector

Attach a Personal System/2 (PS/2) keyboard to the PS/2 keyboard connector.

4	Serial connector

Connect an external modem, a serial printer, or other devices that use a 9-pin serial connector to the serial connector.

5	USB 2.0 connectors (4)

Connect a USB-compatible device, such as a USB keyboard, mouse, storage drive, or printer, to this connector.

6	USB 3.0 connectors (4)

Connect a USB-compatible device, such as a USB keyboard, mouse, storage drive, or printer, to this connector.

7	PCI card area (PCI cards available vary by model)

To improve the operating performance of your computer, you can install PCI/PCI-Express cards into this area. Depending on your computer model, the cards already installed in this area might vary.

8	Power-cord connector

Connect the power cord to your computer for power supply.

9	Security-lock slot

Attach a Kensington-style cable lock to the security-lock slot to secure your computer. For more information, see “Attaching a Kensington-style cable lock” on page 33.

10	Key-nest slots

Install the key holder that comes with the computer cover lock key to the key-nest slots.

Chapter 1. Product overview 5

11	Ethernet connectors (2)

Attach an Ethernet cable for a local area network (LAN).

Note: To operate the computer within Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Class B limits, use a Category 5 Ethernet cable.

12	Padlock loop

Attach a padlock to secure your computer. For more information, see “Locking the computer cover” on page 31.

13	PS/2 mouse connector

Attach a PS/2 mouse, a trackball, or other pointing devices that use a PS/2 mouse connector.

14	Audio line-in connector

The audio line-in connector is used to receive audio signals from an external audio device, such as a stereo system. When you attach an external audio device, a cable connection is established between the audio line-out connector of the device and the audio line-in connector of the computer.

6 ThinkStation P510 and P710 User Guide

Computer components

Notes:

•Depending on the model, your computer might look slightly different from the illustration.

•To remove the computer cover, see “Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on page 61.

Figure 4. Component locations

					Heat sink and fan assemblies (amount varies by model)				Memory modules (amount varies by model)
		1					2
					Cover presence switch (also called intrusion switch)				Optical drive, flex module, or flex bay storage enclosure
		3					4
							(amount and combination vary by model)
					Front fan assembly (some models)				Hard disk drives, hybrid drives, or solid-state drives
		5					6
							(amount and combination vary by model)
					Flex adapter (some models)				Power supply module
		7					8
					Direct cooling air baffle					PCI card (some models)
		9					10
					Rear fan assemblies
		11

Parts on the system board

Note: Your computer comes with one of the following system boards.

Chapter 1. Product overview 7

ThinkStation P510

Figure 5. System board part locations

			Front audio connector				Internal speaker connector
	1				2
			Optical-drive fan connector				Memory slot
	3				4
			Memory slot				Memory slot
	5				6
			Memory slot				Cover presence switch connector (Intrusion switch
	7				8
						connector)
			Thermal sensor				Microprocessor
	9				10
			Memory slot				Memory slot
	11				12
			Memory slot				Memory slot
	13				14
			Flex adapter slot				4-pin power connectors (2)
	15				16
			Front fan connector				Clear CMOS /Recovery jumper
	17				18
			Front-access storage enclosure control connector (for				4-pin power connector
	19				20
	SATA 5 connector)
			Thunderbolt™ connector				Front USB connector
	21				22
			Hard-disk-drive activity indicator connector (used				Front-access storage enclosure control connector (for
	23				24
	only		with a 9364 RAID card)		SATA 6 connector)
			SATA 5 connector				SATA 6 connector
	25				26
			SATA 2 connector				SATA 1 connector
	27				28

8 ThinkStation P510 and P710 User Guide

		SATA 3 connector			SATA 4 connector
	29			30
		29-in-1 card reader connector			Battery
	31			32
		Front panel connector			eSATA connector
	33			34
		Power supply connector			PCI Express 2.0 x4 card slot
	35			36
		PCI card slot			PCI Express 3.0 x16 graphics card slot
	37			38
		PCI Express 2.0 x1 slot			PCI Express 3.0 x16 graphics card slot
	39			40
		PCI Express 3.0 x4 card slot			Rear fan connector
	41			42
		Microprocessor fan connector			Rear fan connector
	43			44

ThinkStation P710

Figure 6. System board part locations

			Front audio connector				Internal speaker connector
	1				2
			Rear fan connector				Cover presence switch connector (Intrusion switch
	3				4
						connector) (some models)
			Memory slot				Memory slot
	5				6
			Memory slot				Microprocessor fan connector 1
	7				8
			Microprocessor 1				Memory slot
	9				10
			Memory slot				Memory slot
	11				12
			Thermal sensor				Flex adapter slot
	13				14

Chapter 1. Product overview 9

		Internal-storage-drive activity indicator connector			4-pin power connector
	15			16
	(used only with a 9364 RAID card)
		Clear CMOS /Recovery jumper			4-pin power connector
	17			18
		Optical-drive fan connector			Front-access storage enclosure control connector (for
	19			20
				SATA 6 connector)
		SATA 6 connector			SATA 5 connector
	21			22
		Front fan connector			Front-access storage enclosure control connector (for
	23			24
				SATA 5 connector)
		4-pin power connector			29-in-1 card reader connector
	25			26
		Thunderbolt connector			Front panel connector
	27			28
		Front USB 3.0 connector			SATA 4 connector
	29			30
		eSATA connector			SATA 3 connector
	31			32
		SATA 2 connector			SATA 1 connector
	33			34
		Battery			Power supply connector
	35			36
		PCI Express 2.0 x4 card slot			PCI card slot
	37			38
		PCI Express 3.0 x16 graphics card slot			PCI Express 3.0 x8 slot
	39			40
		PCI Express 3.0 x16 graphics card slots (2)			Rear fan connector
	41			42
		Memory slot			Memory slot
	43			44
		Memory slot			Microprocessor 2
	45			46
		Microprocessor fan connector 2			Memory slot
	47			48
		Memory slot			Memory slot
	49			50

Internal drives

Internal drives are devices that your computer uses to read and store data. You can add drives to your computer to increase storage capacity and enable your computer to read other types of media. Internal drives are installed in bays.

When you install or replace an internal drive, note the type and size of the drive that each bay supports and correctly connect the required cables. Refer to the appropriate section in Chapter 7 “Installing or replacing hardware” on page 61 for instructions on how to install or replace internal drives for your computer.

10 ThinkStation P510 and P710 User Guide

The following illustration shows the locations of the drive bays.

Figure 7. Drive bay locations

1Card reader (for an SD card)

2Optical-drive bays (2) (for an optical drive, a flex module, or a flex bay storage enclosure)

3Storage drive bays (4) (for a hard disk drive, a hybrid drive, or a solid-state drive)

Chapter 1. Product overview 11

Machine type and model label

The machine type and model label identifies your computer. When you contact Lenovo for help, the machine type and model information helps support technicians to identify your computer and provide faster service.

The machine type and model label is attached on the front of your computer as shown.

Figure 8. Machine type and model label

Computer features

For your specific computer model, some features might vary or not apply.

Information about your computer

•To view basic information (such as microprocessor and memory information) about your computer, do the following:

1.Click the Start button to open the Start menu.

2.Depending on your Microsoft® Windows® operating system version, do one of the following:

–For Windows 7: Right-click Computer, and then click Properties.

–For Windows 10: Click Settings System About.

•To view detailed information about the devices (such as the optical drive and network adapters) on your computer, do the following:

1.Depending on your Windows version, do one of the following:

–For Windows 7: Click the Start button to open the Start menu. Right-click Computer, and then click Properties.

–For Windows 10: Right-click the Start button to open the Start context menu.

12 ThinkStation P510 and P710 User Guide

2.Locate and double-click your device in Device Manager to view device properties. Type the administrator password or provide confirmation if prompted.

Memory

•For ThinkStation P510: Up to eight double data rate 4 (DDR4) error correction code (ECC) unbuffered dual inline memory modules (UDIMMs) or DDR4 ECC registered DIMMs (RDIMMs).

•For ThinkStation P710: Up to 12 DDR4 ECC UDIMMs or DDR4 ECC RDIMMs.

For more information, see “Memory module” on page 112.

Internal drives

Your computer supports the following storage drives:

•SD card

•Hard disk drive

•Hybrid drive (available on some models)

•Optical drive (available on some models)

•Solid-state drive (available on some models)

To view the amount of storage drive space, do the following:

1.Depending on your Windows version, do one of the following:

•For Windows 7: Click the Start button to open the Start menu. Right-click Computer, and then click

Manage.

•For Windows 10: Right-click the Start button to open the Start context menu.

2.Click Disk Management and follow the instructions on the screen.

Video features

•PCI Express x16 graphics card slots on the system board for a discrete graphics card

•Video connectors on a discrete graphics card:

–DVI connector (available on some models)

–DisplayPort connector (available on some models)

–Mini DisplayPort connector (available on some models)

Audio features

Integrated audio controller supports the following connectors and devices on your computer:

•Audio line-in connector

•Audio line-out connector

•Headset connector

•Internal speaker

•Microphone connectors

Input/Output (I/O) features

•100/1000 Mbps Ethernet connector

•9-pin serial connector

•Audio connectors (audio line-in connector, audio line-out connector, microphone connector, and headset connector)

Chapter 1. Product overview 13

•Display connectors (DisplayPort connector, DVI connector, and Mini DisplayPort connector) (vary by graphics card)

•PS/2 keyboard connector

•PS/2 mouse connector

•USB connectors

For more information, see “Front view” on page 1 and “Rear view” on page 3.

Expansion

•SD card slot

•Hard-disk-drive bays

•Flex adapter slot

•Memory slots

•Optical-drive bays

•PCI card slot

•PCI Express x1 card slot (available on ThinkStation P510 only)

•PCI Express x4 card slots

•PCI Express x8 card slots

•PCI Express x16 graphics card slots

For more information, see “Internal drives” on page 10 and “Parts on the system board” on page 7.

Power supply

Your computer comes with one of the following power supplies:

•490-watt automatic voltage-sensing power supply

•650-watt automatic voltage-sensing power supply

•850-watt automatic voltage-sensing power supply

Wireless features

Depending on your computer model, the following wireless features are supported:

•Wireless LAN

•Bluetooth

System management features

•Ability to store power-on self-test (POST) hardware test results

•Desktop Management Interface (DMI)

Desktop Management Interface provides a common path for users to access information about all aspects of a computer, including processor type, installation date, attached printers and other peripherals, power sources, and maintenance history.

•ErP LPS compliance mode

The energy-related products directive (ErP) lowest power state (LPS) compliance mode reduces the consumption of electricity when your computer is in sleep or off mode. For more information, see “Enabling or disabling the ErP LPS compliance mode” on page 38.

14 ThinkStation P510 and P710 User Guide

•Intel® Standard Manageability (ISM)

Intel Standard Manageability is hardware and firmware technology that builds certain functionality into computers in order to make them easier and less expensive for businesses to monitor, maintain, update, upgrade, and repair.

•Intel Active Management Technology (AMT)

Intel Active Management Technology is hardwareand firmware-based technology that makes computers easier and less expensive for businesses to monitor, maintain, update, upgrade, and repair.

•Intel Rapid Storage Technology enterprise (RSTe)

Intel RSTe is a device driver that provides support for SATA or SAS Redundant Array of Independent Disks (RAID) 0, 1, 5, and 10 arrays on specific Intel chipset system boards to enhance hard disk drive performance.

•Preboot Execution Environment (PXE)

The Preboot Execution Environment is an environment to start computers using a network interface independent of data storage devices (such as the hard disk drive) or installed operating systems.

•System Management (SM) Basic Input/Output System (BIOS) and SM software

The SM BIOS specification defines data structures and access methods in a BIOS that allows a user or application to store and retrieve information specific about the computer in question.

•Wake on LAN (WOL)

Wake on LAN is an Ethernet computer networking standard that allows a computer to be turned on or woken up by a network message. The message is usually sent by a program running on another computer on the same local area network.

•Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI)

Windows Management Instrumentation is a set of extensions to the Windows Driver Model. It provides an operating system interface through which instrumented components provide information and notification.

Security features

•Ability to enable and disable a device

•Ability to enable and disable USB connectors individually

•Antivirus program

•Computrace Agent software embedded in firmware

•Cover presence switch (also called intrusion switch)

•BIOS passwords and Windows accounts to deter unauthorized use of your computer

•BIOS guard

•Finger authentication (available on some models)

•Firewalls

•Startup sequence control

•Startup without keyboard or mouse

•Support for a computer cover lock

•Support for a Kensington-style cable lock

•Support for a padlock

•Trusted Platform Module (TPM)

For more information, see Chapter 4 “Security” on page 31.

Chapter 1. Product overview 15

Preinstalled operating system

Your computer is preinstalled with Windows 7 or Windows 10 operating system. Additional operating systems might be identified by Lenovo as compatible with your computer. To determine if an operating system has been certified or tested for compatibility, check the Web site of the operating system provider.

Computer specifications

This section lists the physical specifications for your computer.

Dimensions

Width: 175 mm (6.89 inches)

Height: 446 mm (17.56 inches)

Depth: 485 mm (19.09 inches)

Weight

Maximum configuration as shipped: 24 kg (52.91 lb)

Environment

• Air temperature:

Operating: From 10°C (50°F) to 35°C (95°F)

Storage in original shipping package: From -40°C (-40°F) to 60°C (140°F)

Storage without package: From -10°C (14°F) to 60°C (140°F)

• Humidity:

Operating: 10%–80% (non-condensing)

Storage: 10%–90% (non-condensing)

• Altitude:

Operating: From -15.2 m (-50 ft) to 3048 m (10 000 ft)

Storage: From -15.2 m (-50 ft) to 10 668 m (35 000 ft)

Electrical input

Input voltage: From 100 V ac to 240 V ac

Input frequency: 50/60 Hz

Programs

This section provides information about the programs on your computer.

Accessing a program on your computer

Note: For Windows 7, depending on your computer model, some of the Lenovo programs might be ready to be installed, so you must install them manually. Then, you can access and use these programs.

To access a program on your computer, do one of the following:

•From Windows Search:

1.Depending on your Windows version, do one of the following:

–For Windows 7: Click the Start button to open the Start menu, and then type the program name into the search box.

–For Windows 10: Type the program name into the search box next to the Start button.

2.In the search results, click the name of the desired program to launch the program.

16 ThinkStation P510 and P710 User Guide

•From the Start menu or Control Panel:

1.Click the Start button to open the Start menu. Then, click the name of the desired program to launch the program.

2.If the program name is not displayed, click All Programs (Windows 7) or All apps (Windows 10) to display the program list. From the list or a folder in the list, click the name of the desired program to launch the program.

3.If the program name is not displayed on the Start menu, access the program from Control Panel.

a.Depending on your Windows version, do one of the following:

–For Windows 7: Click Control Panel on the Start menu.

–For Windows 10: Right-click the Start button to open the Start context menu, and then click

Control Panel.

b.View Control Panel by Large icons or Small icons, and then click the name of the desired program to launch the program.

Installing a program that is ready to be installed (Windows 7 only)

On the Windows 7 operating system, to install a program that is ready to be installed, do the following:

1.Open the Lenovo ThinkVantage® Tools program. See “Accessing a program on your computer” on page 16.

2.Click View Tiles to view the program icons.

3.Follow the instructions under grayed-out icons to locate the icon for the desired program. Then, double-click the icon to install the program.

An introduction to Lenovo programs

This section provides information about the major Lenovo programs available on your operating system.

Note: Depending on your computer model, some of the following programs might not be available.

Fingerprint Manager Pro or	The Fingerprint Manager Pro or ThinkVantage Fingerprint Software program
ThinkVantage Fingerprint Software	enables you to use a fingerprint reader. The integrated fingerprint reader
(Windows 7)	provided on some keyboards enables you to enroll your fingerprint and
	associate it with your power-on password, hard disk password, and Windows
	password. As a result, fingerprint authentication can replace passwords and
	enable simple and secure user access.
Lenovo Companion	Your computer’s best features and capabilities should be easy to access and
	understand. With Lenovo Companion, they are. Use Lenovo Companion to
(Windows 10)	do the following:
	• Optimize your computer’s performance, monitor your computer’s health,
	and manage updates.
	• Access your user guide, check warranty status, and view accessories
	customized for your computer.
	• Read how-to articles, explore Lenovo forums, and stay up-to-date on
	technology news with articles and blogs from trusted sources.
	Lenovo Companion is filled with exclusive Lenovo content to help you learn
	more about what you can do with your computer.
Lenovo Device Experience or	The Lenovo Device Experience or Lenovo PC Experience program helps you
Lenovo PC Experience	work more easily and securely. The program provides easy access to Lenovo
(Windows 7 and Windows 10)	ThinkVantage Tools or Lenovo Tools, important settings and information
	about your computer, the Lenovo Support Web site, and so on.

Chapter 1. Product overview 17

Lenovo ID	The Lenovo ID program enables you to create and manage your Lenovo ID.
(Windows 10)	With a Lenovo ID, you can connect to everything Lenovo through a single
	account. Use your Lenovo ID for quick and simple authentication and then
	enjoy the various services provided by Lenovo. Such services include online
	shopping, app download, personalized device support, special promotional
	offers, Lenovo forums, and so on.
Lenovo PowerENGAGE	The Lenovo PowerENGAGE program provides power management function.
(Windows 7)
Lenovo Solution Center	The Lenovo Solution Center program enables you to troubleshoot and
(Windows 7 and Windows 10)	resolve computer problems. It combines diagnostic tests, system information
	collection, security status, and support information, along with hints and tips
	for maximum system performance.
Lenovo ThinkVantage Tools	The Lenovo ThinkVantage Tools program provides easy access to various
(Windows 7)	tools to help your work more easily and securely.
Recovery Media	The Recovery Media program enables you to restore the contents of the hard
(Windows 7)	disk drive to the factory-default settings.
Rescue and Recovery®	The Rescue and Recovery program is a one-button recovery and restore
(Windows 7)	solution. It includes a set of self-recovery tools to help you diagnose
	computer problems, get help, and recover from system crashes, even if you
	cannot start the Windows operating system.
System Update	The System Update program provides regular access to the system updates
	for your computer, such as device driver updates, software updates, and
(Windows 7)	BIOS updates. The program gathers information from the Lenovo Help
	Center about new updates for your computer, and then sorts and displays
	the updates for download and installation. You have complete control of
	which updates to download and install.

18 ThinkStation P510 and P710 User Guide