KSB Calio Operating Manual

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High-efficiency Circulator Pump
Calio
Rating 800Watt
Installation/Operating Manual
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Legal information/Copyright
Installation/Operating Manual Calio
All rights reserved. The contents provided herein must neither be distributed, copied, reproduced, edited or processed for any other purpose, nor otherwise transmitted, published or made available to a third party without the manufacturer's express written consent.
Subject to technical modication without prior notice.
© KSB Aktiengesellschaft, Frankenthal 09/01/2018
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Contents
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Contents
Glossary .................................................................................................................................................. 5
1 General.................................................................................................................................................... 6
1.1 Principles ...........................................................................................................................................................6
1.2 Target group.....................................................................................................................................................6
1.3 Other applicable documents............................................................................................................................6
1.4 Symbols .............................................................................................................................................................6
2 Safety...................................................................................................................................................... 7
2.1 Key to safety symbols/markings.......................................................................................................................7
2.2 General..............................................................................................................................................................7
2.3 Intended use .....................................................................................................................................................8
2.4 Personnel qualification and training...............................................................................................................8
2.5 Consequences and risks caused by non-compliance with this manual .........................................................8
2.6 Safety awareness ..............................................................................................................................................9
2.7 Safety information for the operator/user.......................................................................................................9
2.8 Safety information for maintenance, inspection and installation ................................................................9
2.9 Unauthorised modes of operation..................................................................................................................9
3 Transport/Temporary Storage/Disposal............................................................................................. 10
3.1 Checking the condition upon delivery..........................................................................................................10
3.2 Transport.........................................................................................................................................................10
3.2.1 Placing the pump set down...............................................................................................................10
3.3 Storage/preservation......................................................................................................................................11
3.4 Return to supplier...........................................................................................................................................12
3.5 Disposal ...........................................................................................................................................................12
4 Description of the Pump (Set)............................................................................................................. 13
4.1 General description ........................................................................................................................................13
4.2 Designation.....................................................................................................................................................13
4.3 Name plate......................................................................................................................................................13
4.4 Design details..................................................................................................................................................14
4.5 Configuration and function...........................................................................................................................15
4.6 Noise characteristics .......................................................................................................................................15
4.7 Scope of supply...............................................................................................................................................16
4.8 Dimensions and weights ................................................................................................................................16
4.9 Accessories ......................................................................................................................................................16
5 Installation at Site................................................................................................................................ 17
5.1 Safety regulations ..........................................................................................................................................17
5.2 Checks to be carried out prior to installation...............................................................................................17
5.3 Installing the pump set ..................................................................................................................................17
5.4 Piping ..............................................................................................................................................................19
5.4.1 Connecting the piping.......................................................................................................................19
5.5 Enclosure/insulation .......................................................................................................................................20
5.6 Electrical connection ......................................................................................................................................20
5.6.1 Connecting the electric cables ..........................................................................................................22
5.6.1.1 Power supply..................................................................................................................................23
5.6.1.2 “In operation” message................................................................................................................23
5.6.1.3 General fault message...................................................................................................................24
5.6.1.4 External analog 0-10VDC signal................................................................................................24
5.6.1.5 External start/stop .........................................................................................................................25
5.6.1.6 Connecting the Modbus system ...................................................................................................25
5.6.1.7 Connecting dual-pump configurations........................................................................................29
6 Commissioning/Start-up/Shutdown................................................................................................... 30
6.1 Commissioning/Start-up.................................................................................................................................30
6.1.1 Prerequisites for commissioning/start-up ......................................................................................... 30
6.1.2 Priming and venting the pump.........................................................................................................30
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6.1.3 Start-up............................................................................................................................................... 31
6.2 Operating limits..............................................................................................................................................31
6.2.1 Ambient temperature........................................................................................................................32
6.2.2 Minimum inlet pressure.....................................................................................................................32
6.2.3 Maximum operating pressure ........................................................................................................... 32
6.2.4 Fluid handled .....................................................................................................................................32
6.2.4.1 Permissible fluids ...........................................................................................................................32
6.2.4.2 Density of the fluid handled.........................................................................................................33
6.2.4.3 Fluid temperature..........................................................................................................................33
6.3 Shutdown/storage/preservation ....................................................................................................................33
6.3.1 Measures to be taken for shutdown ................................................................................................33
6.3.2 Shutdown ...........................................................................................................................................34
6.4 Returning to service .......................................................................................................................................34
7 Operation.............................................................................................................................................. 35
7.1 Structure of the pump control system ..........................................................................................................35
7.2 Control panel..................................................................................................................................................35
7.3 Display.............................................................................................................................................................36
7.4 Mode of operation.........................................................................................................................................37
7.4.1 Information about settings ...............................................................................................................37
7.4.2 Constant-pressure control .................................................................................................................37
7.4.3 Proportional-pressure control ........................................................................................................... 39
7.4.4 Eco Mode............................................................................................................................................ 40
7.4.5 Open-loop control .............................................................................................................................41
7.5 Functions.........................................................................................................................................................43
7.5.1 External start/stop.............................................................................................................................. 43
7.5.2 External analog 0-10VDC signal ....................................................................................................43
7.5.3 Dual-pump operation (DUAL) ........................................................................................................... 45
7.5.4 Modbus............................................................................................................................................... 46
7.5.5 Setback operation.............................................................................................................................. 50
7.5.6 Ramps .................................................................................................................................................51
7.5.7 Deblocking the impeller .................................................................................................................... 51
7.5.8 Protection against excessive temperature........................................................................................51
7.5.9 Saving data......................................................................................................................................... 52
7.5.10 General fault messages......................................................................................................................52
7.6 Resetting the factory setting .........................................................................................................................53
8 Information about settings ................................................................................................................. 54
9 Servicing/Maintenance........................................................................................................................ 55
9.1 Maintenance/inspection.................................................................................................................................55
9.2 Drainage/cleaning ..........................................................................................................................................55
9.3 Removing the pump set from the piping .....................................................................................................55
10 Trouble-shooting.................................................................................................................................. 57
11 Related Documents.............................................................................................................................. 59
11.1 Exploded view with list of components........................................................................................................59
11.2 Wiring diagram...............................................................................................................................................59
12 EU Declaration of Conformity............................................................................................................. 60
Index ..................................................................................................................................................... 61
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Glossary
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Glossary
Discharge line
The pipeline which is connected to the discharge nozzle
Noise characteristics
The noise characteristics are indicated as surface sound pressure level in dB(A).
Pump
Machine without drive, additional components or accessories
Pump set
Complete pump set consisting of pump, drive, additional components and accessories
Suction lift line/suction head line
The pipeline which is connected to the suction nozzle
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1 General
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1 General
1.1 Principles
This operating manual is valid for the type series and variants indicated on the front cover. The operating manual describes the proper and safe use of this equipment in all phases of operation.
The name plate indicates the type series and size as well as the main operating data. They uniquely identify the pump (set) and serve as identification for all further business processes.
In the event of damage, immediately contact your nearest KSB Service centre to maintain the right to claim under warranty.
Noise characteristics see (ðSection4.6,Page15)
1.2 Target group
This operating manual is aimed at the target group of trained and qualified specialist technical personnel. (ðSection2.4,Page8)
1.3 Other applicable documents
Table1: Overview of other applicable documents
Document Contents
Data sheet Description of the technical data of the pump (set)
For accessories and/or integrated machinery components observe the relevant manufacturer's product literature.
1.4 Symbols
Table2: Symbols used in this manual
Symbol Description
Conditions which need to be fulfilled before proceeding with the
step-by-step instructions
Safety instructions
Result of an action
Cross-references
1.
2.
Step-by-step instructions
Note Recommendations and important information on how to handle the product
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2 Safety
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2 Safety
!
DANGER
All the information contained in this section refers to hazardous situations.
In addition to the present general safety information the action-related safety information given in the other sections must be observed.
2.1 Key to safety symbols/markings
Table3: Definition of safety symbols/markings
Symbol Description
!
DANGER
DANGER This signal word indicates a high-risk hazard which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
!
WARNING
WARNING This signal word indicates a medium-risk hazard which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
CAUTION This signal word indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, could result in damage to the machine and its functions.
General hazard In conjunction with one of the signal words this symbol indicates a hazard which will or could result in death or serious injury.
Electrical hazard In conjunction with one of the signal words this symbol indicates a hazard involving electrical voltage and identifies information about protection against electrical voltage.
Machine damage In conjunction with the signal word CAUTION this symbol indicates a hazard for the machine and its functions.
Warning: Strong magnetic field In conjunction with one of the signal words this symbol indicates a hazard involving magnetic fields and identifies information about protection against magnetic fields.
Warning for persons with pacemaker In conjunction with one of the signal words this symbol indicates a hazard involving magnetic fields and identifies special information for persons with a pacemaker.
Warning about hot surfaces In conjunction with one of the signal words this symbol indicates a hazard involving hot surfaces.
2.2 General
This operating manual contains general installation, operating and maintenance instructions that must be observed to ensure safe operation of the system and prevent personal injury and damage to property.
The safety information in all sections of this manual must be complied with.
The operating manual must be read and understood by the responsible specialist personnel/operators prior to installation and commissioning.
The contents of this operating manual must be available to the specialist personnel at the site at all times.
Information attached directly to the product must always be complied with and kept in a perfectly legible condition at all times. This applies to, for example:
Flow direction arrow
Markings for connections
Name plate
Warnings
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2 Safety
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The operator is responsible for ensuring compliance with all local regulations not taken into account in this operating manual.
2.3 Intended use
The pump (set) must only be operated within the operating limits described in
the other applicable documents.
Only operate pumps/pump sets which are in perfect technical condition.
Do not operate the pump (set) in partially assembled condition.
Only use the pump to handle the fluids described in the data sheet or product
literature of the pump model or variant.
Never operate the pump without the fluid to be handled.
Observe the minimum flow rate and maximum flow rate indicated in the data
sheet or product literature (e.g. to prevent overheating, cavitation damage, bearing damage).
Do not throttle the flow rate on the suction side of the pump (to prevent
cavitation damage).
Consult the manufacturer about any use or mode of operation not described in
the data sheet or product literature.
Prevention of foreseeable misuse
Never exceed the permissible operating limits specified in the data sheet or
product literature regarding pressure, temperature, etc.
Observe all safety information and instructions in this manual.
2.4 Personnel qualification and training
All personnel involved must be fully qualified to transport, install, operate, maintain and inspect the equipment this manual refers to.
The responsibilities, competence and supervision of all personnel involved in transport, installation, operation, maintenance and inspection must be clearly defined by the operator.
Deficits in knowledge must be rectified by means of training and instruction provided by sufficiently trained specialist personnel. If required, the operator can commission the manufacturer/supplier to train the personnel.
Training on the pump (set) must always be supervised by technical specialist personnel.
This device may be operated by children from the age of 8 as well as by persons of limited physical, sensory or mental abilities or lacking experience and knowledge, provided that they are supervised, they have been instructed on how to use this device safely and they understand the hazards it presents. It is impermissible for
children to play with this device. Children must not clean the device or perform any service work to be carried out by the operator at the device without supervision.
2.5 Consequences and risks caused by non-compliance with this manual
Non-compliance with these operating instructions will lead to forfeiture of
warranty cover and of any and all rights to claims for damages.
Non-compliance can, for example, have the following consequences:
– Hazards to persons due to electrical, thermal, mechanical and chemical
effects and explosions
Failure of important product functions
Failure of prescribed maintenance and servicing practices
Hazard to the environment due to leakage of hazardous substances
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2 Safety
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2.6 Safety awareness
In addition to the safety information contained in this manual and the intended use, the following safety regulations shall be complied with:
Accident prevention, health regulations and safety regulations
Explosion protection regulations
Safety regulations for handling hazardous substances
Applicable standards, directives and laws
2.7 Safety information for the operator/user
Fit protective equipment (e.g. contact guards) supplied by the operator for hot,
cold or moving parts, and check that the equipment functions properly.
Do not remove any protective equipment (e.g. contact guards) during operation.
Contain leakages (e.g. at the shaft seal) of hazardous fluids handled (e.g.
explosive, toxic, hot) so as to avoid any danger to persons and the environment. Adhere to all relevant laws.
Eliminate all electrical hazards. (In this respect refer to the applicable national
safety regulations and/or regulations issued by the local energy supply companies.)
If shutting down the pump does not increase potential risk, fit an emergency-
stop control device in the immediate vicinity of the pump (set) during pump set installation.
2.8 Safety information for maintenance, inspection and installation
Modifications or alterations of the pump are only permitted with the
manufacturer's prior consent.
Use only original spare parts or parts authorised by the manufacturer. The use of
other parts can invalidate any liability of the manufacturer for resulting damage.
The operator ensures that maintenance, inspection and installation is performed
by authorised, qualified specialist personnel who are thoroughly familiar with the manual.
Only carry out work on the pump (set) during standstill of the pump.
Only perform work on the pump set when it has been disconnected from the
power supply (de-energised).
The pump casing must have cooled down to ambient temperature.
Pump pressure must have been released and the pump must have been drained.
When taking the pump set out of service always adhere to the procedure
described in the manual. (ðSection6.3,Page33)
Decontaminate pumps which handle fluids posing a health hazard.
As soon as the work has been completed, re-install and re-activate any safety-
relevant devices and protective devices. Before returning the product to service, observe all instructions on commissioning. (ðSection6.1,Page30)
2.9 Unauthorised modes of operation
Never operate the pump (set) outside the limits stated in the data sheet and in this manual.
The warranty relating to the operating reliability and safety of the supplied pump (set) is only valid if the equipment is used in accordance with its intended use.
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3 Transport/Temporary Storage/Disposal
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3 Transport/Temporary Storage/Disposal
3.1 Checking the condition upon delivery
1. On transfer of goods, check each packaging unit for damage.
2. In the event of in-transit damage, assess the exact damage, document it and
notify KSB or the supplying dealer and the insurer about the damage in writing immediately.
3.2 Transport
DANGER
The pump (set) could slip out of the suspension arrangement
Danger to life from falling parts!
Always transport the pump (set) in the specified position.
Observe the information on weights, centre of gravity and fastening points.
Observe the applicable local accident prevention regulations.
Use suitable, permitted lifting accessories, e.g. self-tightening lifting tongs.
To transport the pump/pump set suspend it from the lifting tackle as shown.
Fig.1: Proper pump transport
Fig.2: Incorrect pump transport
3.2.1 Placing the pump set down
WARNING
Insufficient stability
Risk of crushing hands and feet!
During assembly/dismantling, secure the pump (set)/pump parts to prevent
tilting or tipping over.
Place the pump set down as illustrated.
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Fig.3: Placing the pump set down safely
3.3 Storage/preservation
If commissioning is to take place some time after delivery, we recommend that the following measures be taken:
CAUTION
Damage during storage due to humidity, dirt, or vermin
Corrosion/contamination of the pump (set)!
For outdoor storage cover the packed or unpacked pump (set) and accessories
with waterproof material.
CAUTION
Wet, contaminated or damaged openings and connections
Leakage or damage to the pump!
Clean and cover pump openings and connections as required prior to putting
the pump into storage.
Store the pump (set) in a dry, protected room at constant atmospheric humidity.
If properly stored indoors, the equipment is protected for a maximum of 12months. New pumps/pump sets are supplied by our factory duly prepared for storage.
For storing a pump (set) which has been operated, observe the instructions in (ðSection6.3.1,Page33) .
Table4: Ambient conditions for storage
Ambient condition Value
Relative humidity 80% maximum
Ambient temperature 0°C to +40°C
Well ventilated
Dry
Dust-free
Shock-free
Vibration-free
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3.4 Return to supplier
1. Prior to returning the product to the supplier, flush and clean it, particularly if it
has been used in noxious, explosive, hot or other hazardous fluids.
2. If the product has been used in fluids whose residues could lead to corrosion
damage in the presence of atmospheric humidity or could ignite upon contact with oxygen, the product must also be neutralised and treated with anhydrous inert gas to ensure drying.
3. Always complete and enclose a certificate of decontamination when returning
the product. Indicate any safety measures and decontamination measures taken.
NOTE
If required, a blank certificate of decontamination can be downloaded from the following web site: www.ksb.com/certificate_of_decontamination
3.5 Disposal
DANGER
Strong magnetic field in the rotor area
Danger of death for persons with pacemaker! Interference with magnetic data carriers, electronic devices, components and
instruments! Uncontrolled magnetic attraction forces between magnet-equipped components,
tools or similar!
Keep a safety distance of at least 0.3m.
WARNING
Fluids handled, consumables and supplies which are hot and/or pose a health hazard
Hazard to persons and the environment!
Collect and properly dispose of flushing fluid and any fluid residues.
Wear safety clothing and a protective mask if required.
Observe all legal regulations on the disposal of fluids posing a health hazard.
1. Dismantle the pump (set).
Collect greases and other lubricants during dismantling.
2. Separate and sort the pump materials, e.g. by:
- Metals
- Plastics
- Electronic waste
- Greases and other lubricants
3. Dispose of materials in accordance with local regulations or in another
controlled manner.
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4 Description of the Pump (Set)
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4 Description of the Pump (Set)
4.1 General description
High-efficiency circulator pumps with continuously variable speed control
Non-self-priming in-line pump with integrated permanent magnet motor and
electronic variable speed system
Pump for handling clean, non-aggressive fluids which are not chemically and mechanically aggressive to the pump materials.
4.2 Designation
Example:
Calio
40-180
Table5: Designation key
Code Description
Calio Type series
40 40 DN40
50 DN50
65 DN 65
80 DN80
100 DN100
180 Head
180 Head1) × 10
Example: 18m × 10 = 180
4.3 Name plate
1~230V 50/60 Hz
1~230V 50/60Hz
PN 6/10
0,20 - 2,70A TF110
Class F IP44 46 - 611W EEI ≤0.20
1
2
3
4 5 6
7 8
9 10 11
12
Fig.4: Name plate (example)
1 Type series, size 7 Current input
2 Mains voltage, frequency 8 Pressure class
3 Thermal class 9 Temperature class
4 Enclosure 10 Energy efficiency index EEI
5 Material number 11 Input power
6 Production number 12 QR code
Key to the production
number
Example: 29134313-201630-12345
Table6: Key to the production number
Number Description
29134313 Material number
2016 Year of production
1) At Q = 0 m³/h
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4 Description of the Pump (Set)
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Number Description
30 Week of production
12345 Consecutive number
4.4 Design details
Design
Maintenance-free high-efficiency wet rotor pump (glandless)
Drive
High-efficiency electric motor with continuously variable differential pressure
control
Electronically commutated synchronous motor with permanent magnet rotor
Integrated motor protection
1~230VAC +/- 10%
Frequency 50 Hz
Enclosure IPX4D
Thermal class F
Temperature class TF110
Energy efficiency index EEI ≤0.23
Interference emissions EN61000-6-3
Interference immunity EN61000-6-1
Bearings
Product-lubricated special plain bearing
Connections
Flanged connection
Operating modes
Constant-pressure control
Proportional-pressure control
Open-loop control via setpoint setting
Eco Mode with dynamic differential pressure setpoint adjustment
Automatic functions
Continuous output adjustment depending on the mode of operation
0-10V with external differential pressure/speed setpoint
Dual-pump operation
Setback operation
External start/stop
Deblocking function
Self-venting function
Soft start
Full motor protection with integrated trip electronics
Manual functions
Setting the operating mode
Setting the differential pressure setpoint
Setting the speed level
Locking the control panel (with the KSB Service Tool only)
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4 Description of the Pump (Set)
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Signalling and display functions
Periodically alternating display of flow rate and electrical input power
Error codes indicated on the display
General fault message
Head displayed in addition
“In operation” message
Modbus
4.5 Configuration and function
8
7
9
10
11
12
4
5
6
1
2
3
Fig.5: Description and sectional drawing of the pump set
1 Thermal insulation shell 7 Discharge nozzle
2 Control panel 8 Radial plain bearing
3 Connections for control cables 9 Impeller
4 Display 10 Motor shaft
5 Control element (dial and control
button)
11 Motor
6 Connections for power supply, "in
operation" message and general fault message
12 Suction nozzle
Design
The pump is designed with a radial fluid inlet (suction nozzle) and a radial outlet (discharge nozzle) arranged on the same axis. The impeller is rigidly connected to the motor shaft. Mechanical sealing is not required as the rotating assembly is completely isolated from the stator winding. The rotating assembly is lubricated and cooled by the fluid handled. The lubricating system, high-quality graphite bearings and precision-balanced rotor ensure smooth running and a long service life. The integrated continuously variable differential pressure control and operating software enable an optimum adjustment of the pump to changing operating conditions and minimise operating costs. The combination of an efficient hydraulic system with a high-efficiency electric motor makes sure that the input power is converted into hydraulic energy as efficiently as possible.
Function
The fluid enters the pump via the suction nozzle (12) and is accelerated outward in a cylindrical flow by the rotating impeller (9). In the flow passage of the pump casing the kinetic energy of the fluid is converted into pressure energy. The fluid is pumped to the discharge nozzle (7), where it leaves the pump. The shaft runs in radial plain bearings (8), which are supported by the motor (11).
4.6 Noise characteristics
Average sound pressure level <45dB(A)
2)
2) Calio 100-60 < 49 dB (A)
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4 Description of the Pump (Set)
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4.7 Scope of supply
Depending on the model, the following items are included in the scope of supply:
Pump set
Two-piece thermal insulation shell (single pump)
2 gaskets
Installation/operating manual
4.8 Dimensions and weights
For dimensions and weights please refer to the data sheet of the pump (set).
4.9 Accessories
BACnet MS/TP communication module
Spacer
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5 Installation at Site
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5 Installation at Site
5.1 Safety regulations
DANGER
Installation in potentially explosive atmospheres
Explosion hazard!
Never install the pump in potentially explosive atmospheres.
Observe the information given in the data sheet and on the name plates of the
pump system.
DANGER
Use for drinking water or foodstuff applications
Danger of poisoning!
The pump materials are not suitable for drinking water and foodstuff
applications. Never use the pump for drinking water or foodstuff applications.
5.2 Checks to be carried out prior to installation
Before beginning with the installation check the following:
Check the data on the name plate of the pump to make sure it can be operated
on the power supply network available. (ðSection4.3,Page13)
The fluid to be handled matches the description of suitable fluids.
(ðSection6.2.4.1,Page32)
5.3 Installing the pump set
DANGER
Leakage at the pump
Hot fluids escaping!
Fit the sealing elements and make sure they are positioned correctly.
CAUTION
Ingress of fluid into the motor
Damage to the pump set!
Install the pump set with the pump shaft in a horizontal position. Connect the
piping without transmitting any stresses and strains.
Never install the pump set with the motor terminal box pointing downwards.
Undo the hexagon socket head cap screws. Then turn the motor housing.
CAUTION
Air entering the pump
Damage to vertically installed pump sets whose direction of flow is downwards!
Fit a vent valve at the highest point of the suction line.
NOTE
We recommend installing shut-off valves upstream and downstream of the pump. Make sure that no leaking water can drip into the pump motor or terminal box.
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NOTE
The direction of flow of a vertically installed pump should be upwards.
NOTE
Do not install the pump at the lowest point of the system to prevent any impurities from collecting in the pump.
Positioning the control unit
WARNING
Insufficient stability
Risk of crushing hands and feet!
During assembly/dismantling, secure the pump (set)/pump parts to prevent
tilting or tipping over.
Fig.6: Placing the pump set down safely
The control unit can be turned through 360°. The position must be effected with the pump set removed from the system.
ü The pump set is secured against tipping over.
1. Undo and store the 4 hexagon socket head cap screws.
2. Rotate the drive unit until it has reached the required position. Compare it
against the permissible installation positions. Adjust the position if required.
3. Fit and tighten the 4 hexagon socket head cap screws again.
Permissible installation positions
Fig.7: Permissible installation positions
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DANGER
Leakage at the pump
Leakage of hot fluids!
Insert the O-ring in the correct position.
Flanged pump
1. Position the pump set as indicated in an easily accessible place.
ð An arrow on the pump casing and thermal insulation shell indicates the
direction of flow.
2. Accurately insert the sealing element.
3. Bolt the pump flange to the pipe flange.
4. Tighten the bolts hand-tight with an assembly tool (e.g. wrench).
5. Accurately insert the sealing element on the opposite side.
6. Bolt the pump flange to the pipe flange.
7. Tighten the bolts hand-tight with an assembly tool (e.g. wrench).
5.4 Piping
5.4.1 Connecting the piping
WARNING
Hot surface
Risk of burns
Never touch a pump set when it is in operation.
WARNING
Impermissible loads acting on the pump nozzles
Risk of burns by hot fluids escaping!
Do not use the pump as an anchorage point for the piping.
Anchor the pipes in close proximity to the pump and connect them without
transmitting any stresses or strains.
Take appropriate measures to compensate for thermal expansion of the piping.
CAUTION
Contamination/dirt in the piping
Damage to the pump!
Flush the piping prior to commissioning or replacing the pump. Remove any
foreign matter.
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NOTE
Installing check and shut-off elements in the system is recommended, depending on the type of plant and pump. However, such elements must not obstruct proper drainage or hinder disassembly of the pump.
ü Suction lift lines have been laid with a rising slope, suction head lines with a
downward slope towards the pump.
ü The nominal diameters of the pipelines are equal to or greater than the nominal
diameters of the pump nozzles.
ü The pipelines have been anchored in close proximity to the pump and connected
without transmitting any stresses or strains.
1. Thoroughly clean, flush and blow through all vessels, pipelines and connections
(especially of new installations).
CAUTION
Welding beads, scale and other impurities in the piping
Damage to the pump!
Free the piping from any impurities.
5.5 Enclosure/insulation
WARNING
The pump takes on same temperature as the fluid handled
Risk of burns!
Insulate the volute casing.
Fit protective equipment.
NOTE
The pump is supplied with a thermal insulation shell.
5.6 Electrical connection
DANGER
Electrical connection work by unqualified personnel
Risk of fatal injury due to electric shock!
Always have the electrical connections installed by a trained and qualified
electrician.
Observe the IEC60364 regulations as well as any regional regulations.
DANGER
Electrostatic charging
Danger of death from electric shock!
Provide potential equalisation between the pump set and the foundation.
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DANGER
Pump acting as a generator when running in reverse
Danger to life from hazardous induction voltage at the motor terminals!
Prevent the fluid from flowing back by closing the shut-off elements.
DANGER
Heat damage to the cable sheath
Danger from electric shock!
Make sure the cables are never laid in contact with hot casings/housings or
pipelines.
DANGER
Hazardous electrical voltage when the covers of the terminal wiring compartments are removed
Danger of death from electric shock!
For working on the terminals, switch off the power supply at least 5minutes
prior to commencing work and ensure that it cannot be switched on again unintentionally.
If applicable, switch off the external power supply to message relays and
control cables and make sure it cannot be switched on again unintentionally.
Keep the covers of the terminal wiring compartments closed during operation
as well as during maintenance work.
WARNING
Incorrect connection to the mains
Damage to the mains network, short circuit!
Observe the technical specifications of the local energy supply companies.
NOTE
The cable must be of type H05VV-F 3G1 or similar, with an outside diameter ≥7.2mm. Circuit breaker: 10/16 A (minimal rated current x 1.4) slow blowing fuse or automatic circuit breaker type C.
NOTE
Using a plug-type connection for the power cable is impermissible. Connection to power supply must be effected by means of a fixed power cable with
a minimum cross-section of 3x1.5mm2 and a minimum contact opening of 3mm. Connection to the power supply must be effected by a power cable which is fitted
with an all-pole isolating switch. Should the power cable of this device become damaged, a replacement cable must be fitted by the manufacturer, the manufacturer' customer service technicians or a similarly qualified person.
Residual current device
If residual current devices (RCDs) are used, frequency inverters must in accordance with DINVDE0160 be connected via universal AC/DC sensitive residual current devices (RCDs). Standard AC sensitive RCDs might either fail to respond or respond erroneously to any direct-current components which may be present. Discharge current per pump <3.5mA.
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5.6.1 Connecting the electric cables
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1 Connection of external analog signal, 0-10VDC 5 Connection of power supply 1~230VAC +/-10%,
50Hz 2 Connection of External Start/Stop signal 6 Connection for "in operation" message 3 Connection to Modbus network 7 Connection for general fault message 4 Connection for dual-pump operation (DUAL)
The left side has 4 connection options and 3 cable glands. If all 4 connections are to be used, run the control cables of connections 2 and 3 through the cable gland in the middle.
ü The mains voltage at the site has been verified against the data on the name
plate.
ü The pump set has been de-energised and secured against unintentional start-up.
ü The wiring diagram is on hand. (ðSection11.2,Page59)
1. Unscrew the cable glands (IPX4D).
2. Undo and store the 2 screws of the cover of the terminal wiring compartment.
3. Remove the cover of the terminal wiring compartment.
4. Break and remove the closing disc of the required cable gland with a suitable
tool (e.g. screwdriver).
5. Guide the required electric cable through the corresponding cable gland and
connect it to the terminal provided.
6. Fit the cover of the terminal wiring compartment. Fasten it with the 2 screws.
7. Tighten the cable glands.
Table7: Key to the symbols
Function Symbol
Terminal pair
Terminal
cross-section
Terminal
identification
Frequency of
starts
Contact
rating
External analog signal 0­10VDC
0-10V 1,5mm2- - -
External start/stop signal (terminal pair supplied bridged)
RUN 1,5mm2- - -
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Function Symbol
Terminal pair
Terminal
cross-section
Terminal
identification
Frequency of
starts
Contact
rating
Modbus network Modbus 1,5mm2- - -
Dual-pump configuration DUAL 1,5mm2- - -
Power supply 1~230VAC +/- 10%, 50Hz
1,5mm2Y = PE
N = N L = L
<20/24hours -
“In operation” message 1,5mm2- - Min: 12VDC at 10mA
Max: 250V at 1A
General fault message 1,5mm2- - -
5.6.1.1 Power supply
Fig.8: Power supply 1~230VAC +/- 10%, 50Hz
ü The wiring diagram is on hand. (ðSection11.2,Page59)
1. Connect the power supply to the terminal pair L, N, PE integrated in the pump.
5.6.1.2 “In operation” message
The pump signals its operating status by means of the integrated, volt-free relay contact. Pump not in operation = rotor not rotating, no flow. Pump in operation = rotor rotating.
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This information can be accessed at the "status" terminal pair with terminals NO/ COM/NC.
Pump not in operation (rotor not rotating)
Pump in operation (rotor rotating)
Fig.9: Wiring diagram for the "in operation" message
5.6.1.3 General fault message
The pump signals a general fault message by means of the integrated, volt-free relay contact. General fault message ... = rotor not rotating, no flow.
This information can be accessed at the "alarm" terminal pair with terminals NO/ COM/NC. The changeover contact function can be set with the KSB Service Tool.
General fault message (Rotor not rotating)
No general fault message or no power supply
Fig.10: Wiring diagram for the general fault message
5.6.1.4 External analog 0-10VDC signal
Fig.11: Terminal pair 0-10V
ü The wiring diagram is on hand. (ðSection11.2,Page59)
1. Wire the external analog signal to the 0-10V terminal pair integrated in the
pump.
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5.6.1.5 External start/stop
Fig.12: RUN terminal pair
ü The wiring diagram is on hand. (ðSection11.2,Page59)
1. Wire the external signal (volt-free switching contact) to the RUN terminal pair
integrated in the pump. Unscrew the cable glands (IPX4D). The terminal pair is supplied bridged.
5.6.1.6 Connecting the Modbus system
Connection to higher-level automation systems per Modbus at the example of four pumps
Communication between the connected pumps and the Modbus master is effected via Modbus. Cable reflections occur at the open cable ends (first and last connection of a bus system). The higher the selected baud rate, the larger the cable reflections. The use of terminating resistors will establish a defined rest potential and keep reflections to a minimum.
ü The control unit has been de-energised.
1. Wire the pumps at their Modbus terminals in line topology as illustrated.
ð Use a network cable with a defined wave impedance (cable typeB to
TIA-485-A).
2. Connect a terminating resistor of 120Ω to the first and last Modbus device of a
bus line.
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Adress 1
Adress n
Modbus
Modbus
Modbus
Modbus-Master
Connection to a building management system (BMS)
Wire the bus terminating
resistor to the master /
enable it
Modbus network cable with defined wave impedance (e.g. Ethernet cable)
COMRUN
DUAL0-10 V
L
Vin
0 V
R
1 2
D-
D+
H
0 V
0 V
0 V
a1
a2
a3
a4
a5
Adress n-1
Fig.13: Modbus wiring for Calio 800W pumps
Connection to bus systems with Modbus
Table8: Technical data of the Modbus interface
Parameter Description/value
Terminal cross-section 1,5mm
2
Interface RS485 (TIA-485-A) optically isolated
Bus connection Shielded bus cable, twisted in pairs, 1x 2x 0.5mm
2
Cable length 1000m maximum, stub lines impermissible, for cable
lengths >30m take suitable measures to prevent overvoltages.
Wave impedance 120Ω (cable type B to TIA-485-A)
Data rate [baud] 4,800, 9,600, 38,400, 57,600, 115,200, 19,200 = factory
setting
Protocol Modbus RTU standard
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Parameter Description/value
Data format 8 data bits, parity EVEN/ ODD/ None, 1stopbit
Modbus address ID #1 to #247 selectable; ID #17 = factory setting
ü The mains voltage at the site has been verified against the data on the name
plate.
ü The pump set has been de-energised and secured against unintentional start-up.
ü The wiring diagram is on hand.
1. Unscrew the cable glands (IPX4D).
2. Undo and store the 2 screws of the cover of the terminal wiring compartment.
3. Remove the cover of the terminal wiring compartment.
4. Break and remove the closing disc of the required cable gland with a suitable
tool (e.g. screwdriver).
5. Wire a suitable bus cable to the terminal pair of the three-piece Modbus
terminal and connect it to earth.
ð The terminals are suitable for a core cross-section of up to 1.5mm2.
6. Fit the cover of the terminal wiring compartment. Fasten it with the 2 screws.
7. Tighten the cable glands.
Connection to the Modbus master
All pumps are connected to a Modbus master. The Modbus master controls the bus communication and sends telegrams to the connected pumps. All pumps are slaves; they only respond when they are addressed. They are unable to send telegrams by themselves. Each pump is assigned its own unique address at the time of commissioning.
Use a cable with a defined wave impedance (e.g. Ethernet cable) as Modbus network cable to prevent signal losses in the cable. Signal losses could lead to system-specific problems, e.g. failure of communication between Modbus master and pump.
1. Remove the cover of the terminal wiring compartment.
2. Connect a suitable Modbus network cable to terminals D+ and D- of the three-
piece Modbus terminal.
3. Terminal G is connected to ground at the pump. The shield of the bus cable can
be connected to this terminal, for example. The terminals are suitable for a core cross-section of up to 1.5mm2.
Terminating the Modbus data line (hardware)
Terminate either end of the Modbus network cable with a 120Ω resistor. Enable both DIP switches for this purpose.
The wave impedance of the cable used corresponds to the terminating resistor.
Example:
Terminating resistor = 120Ω Wave impedance of network cable = 120Ω
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COMRUN
DUAL0-10 V
L
Vin
0 V
R
1 2
D-
D+
H
0 V
0 V
0 V
a1
a2
a3
a4
a5
Fig.14: Terminal wiring diagram for the Modbus data line
a Data line connections
a1 External 0-10V
a2 External start/stop
a3 Terminating resistor for Modbus cable (DIP switches)
a4 Modbus
a5 Dual-pump configuration
Depending on the size of the last pump in the Modbus network, either wire the terminating resistor as an external resistor of 120Ω to terminals D+ and D- of the Modbus terminal pair (175/350W pumps) or enable the corresponding pump­integrated DIP switch in the terminal wiring compartment next to the Modbus terminal pair (800W pumps). See illustrations.
Table9: Key to the terminal codes
Terminal code Description
RS485 Modbus
D- A- D0
D+ B+ D1
0 V COM COM
Table10: Settings of Modbus terminating resistors for Calio 800W
Position of DIP switches 1 and 2 Status
ON Modbus terminating resistor enabled
OFF Modbus terminating resistor disabled
NOTE
The two DIP switches 1 and 2 must both be set to the same status.
Fig.15: Terminals of a Calio 800W pump
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5.6.1.7 Connecting dual-pump configurations
Wire the two pumps to each other with a suitable network cable with a defined wave impedance of 120Ω, via the terminal pairs DUAL (a5).
Setting
Make sure the settings and wiring of both pumps are identical to ensure that the changeover from duty pump to stand-by pump will not have any impact on the duty point and operating mode. Connect the control modules of the two pumps with a commercial, shielded data cable. The terminals of the RUN terminal pair must be bridged at both pumps.
COMRUN
DUAL0-10 V
L
Vin
0 V
R
1 2
D-
D+
H
0 V
0 V
0 V
a1
a2
a3
a4
a5
Fig.16: Terminal wiring diagram for dual-pump configuration
a Data line connections
a1 External 0-10V
a2 External start/stop
a3 Terminating resistor for Modbus cable (DIP switches)
a4 Modbus
a5 Dual-pump configuration
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6 Commissioning/Start-up/Shutdown
6.1 Commissioning/Start-up
6.1.1 Prerequisites for commissioning/start-up
Before commissioning/starting up the pump set, make sure that the following conditions are met:
The pump set has been properly connected to the power supply and is equipped
with all protection devices. (ðSection5.6,Page20)
The system piping has been cleaned.
The suction line and inlet tank, if any, have been primed with the fluid to be
handled.
The covers of the terminal wiring compartments have been closed and fastened
with screws.
6.1.2 Priming and venting the pump
DANGER
Non-compliance with the permissible pressure and temperature limits if the pump is operated with the suction and discharge lines closed.
Hot fluids escaping!
Never operate the pump with the shut-off elements in the suction line and/or
discharge line closed.
Only start up the pump set against a slightly or completely open discharge-side
shut-off element.
DANGER
Excessive temperatures due to insufficient lubrication of the plain bearings
Damage to the pump set!
Never operate the pump set without liquid fill.
Observe the specified minimum pressure for operating the pump.
Always operate the pump within the permissible operating range.
CAUTION
Increased wear due to dry running
Damage to the pump set!
Never operate the pump set without liquid fill.
Never close the shut-off element in the suction line and/or supply line during
pump operation.
NOTE
The pumps are self-venting.
1. Fully open the shut-off elements in the suction line.
2. Slightly or fully open the shut-off element in the discharge line.
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6.1.3 Start-up
DANGER
Non-compliance with the permissible pressure and temperature limits if the pump is operated with the suction and discharge lines closed.
Hot fluids escaping!
Never operate the pump with the shut-off elements in the suction line and/or
discharge line closed.
Only start up the pump set against a slightly or completely open discharge-side
shut-off element.
DANGER
Excessive temperatures due to insufficient lubrication of the plain bearings
Damage to the pump set!
Never operate the pump set without liquid fill.
Prime the pump as per operating instructions.
Always operate the pump within the permissible operating range.
WARNING
Hot surfaces - Pump and piping take on the temperature of the fluid handled.
Risk of burns!
Do not touch hot surfaces.
CAUTION
Abnormal noises, vibrations, temperatures or leakage
Damage to the pump!
Switch off the pump (set) immediately.
Eliminate the causes before returning the pump set to service.
ü The system piping has been cleaned.
ü Pump, suction line and inlet tank (if fitted) have been vented and primed with
the fluid to be handled.
ü The priming lines and venting lines have been closed.
1. Fully open the shut-off element in the suction head line/suction lift line.
2. Close or slightly open the shut-off element in the discharge line.
3. Start up the motor.
6.2 Operating limits
DANGER
Non-compliance with operating limits for pressure, temperature, fluid handled and speed
Hot fluids escaping!
Comply with the operating data indicated in the data sheet.
Avoid prolonged operation against a closed shut-off element.
Never operate the pump at product temperatures exceeding those specified in
the data sheet or on the name plate.
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6.2.1 Ambient temperature
CAUTION
Operation outside the permissible ambient temperature
Damage to the pump (set)!
Observe the specified limits for permissible ambient temperatures.
Observe the following parameters and values during operation:
Table11: Permissible ambient temperatures specified for the fluid temperature
Fluid temperature Permissible ambient temperature
≤ + 90°C + 40°C
> + 90°C + 30°C
6.2.2 Minimum inlet pressure
The minimum inlet pressure p
min
at the pump suction nozzle serves to avoid cavitation
noises at an ambient temperature of +40°C and the indicated fluid temperature T
max
..
The indicated values are applicable up to 300m above sea level. For installation at altitudes >300m, an allowance of 0.01bar/100m must be added.
Table12: Minimum inlet pressure p
min
specified for the fluid temperature
Fluid temperature Minimum inlet pressure
[°C] [bar]
≤ 80 0,5
81 to 95 1,5
96 to 110 2,5
6.2.3 Maximum operating pressure
CAUTION
Permissible operating pressure exceeded
Damage to connections and seals!
Never exceed the operating pressure specified in the data sheet.
The maximum operating pressure equals 6, 10 or 16bar, depending on the design variant. See name plate.
6.2.4 Fluid handled
6.2.4.1 Permissible fluids
DANGER
Use for drinking water or foodstuff applications
Danger of poisoning!
The pump materials are not suitable for drinking water and foodstuff
applications. Never use the pump for drinking water or foodstuff applications.
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CAUTION
Unsuitable fluids
Damage to the pump!
Never use the pump to handle corrosive, combustible or explosive fluids.
Never use the pump to handle waste water or abrasive fluids.
Do not use the pump for foodstuff applications.
Heating water to VDI 2035
Suitable for pumping higher-viscosity fluids (water/glycol mixture with a mixing ratio of up to 1:1)
6.2.4.2 Density of the fluid handled
The pump input power changes in proportion to the density of the fluid handled.
CAUTION
Impermissibly high density of the fluid handled
Motor overload!
Observe the information on fluid density in the data sheet.
6.2.4.3 Fluid temperature
CAUTION
Incorrect temperature of the fluid handled
Damage to the pump (set)!
Do not operate the pump (set) outside the specified temperature limits.
Table13: Temperature limits of the fluid handled
Permissible fluid temperature Value
Maximum 110°C
Minimum -10°C
The fluid temperature has an impact on the minimum inlet pressure.
(ðSection6.2.2,Page32)
6.3 Shutdown/storage/preservation
6.3.1 Measures to be taken for shutdown
The pump (set) remains installed
ü Sufficient fluid is supplied for the operation check run of the pump.
1. For prolonged shutdown periods, start up the pump (set) regularly between
once a month and once every three months for approximately five minutes.
ð This will prevent the formation of deposits within the pump and the pump
intake area.
The pump (set) is removed from the pipe and stored
ü The pump has been drained properly (ðSection9.2,Page55) and the safety
instructions for dismantling the pump have been observed.
1. Observe any additional instructions and information provided. (ðSection3,Page10)
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6.3.2 Shutdown
ü The shut-off element in the suction line is and remains open.
1. Close the shut-off element in the discharge line.
2. Switch off the motor and make sure the pump set runs down smoothly to a
standstill.
NOTE
If the discharge line is equipped with a non-return or check valve, the shut-off element may remain open provided that the system conditions and system regulations are considered and observed.
For prolonged shutdown periods:
1. Close the shut-off element in the suction line.
CAUTION
Risk of freezing during prolonged pump shutdown periods
Damage to the pump!
Drain the pump and the cooling/heating chambers (if any) or otherwise protect
them against freezing.
6.4 Returning to service
For returning the equipment to service observe the sections on commissioning/start­up and the operating limits .
In addition, carry out all servicing/maintenance operations before returning the pump (set) to service.
WARNING
Failure to re-install or re-activate protective devices
Risk of injury from moving parts or escaping fluid!
As soon as the work is completed, re-install and re-activate any safety-relevant
devices and protective devices.
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7 Operation
7.1 Structure of the pump control system
The pump continuously adjusts its speed to run at its best efficiency point.
H
2
H
1
n
2
2
n
1
2
=
Q
n
2
H1, n
1
Q
H
2
Fig.17: Structure of the pump control system
The operating point estimation integrated in the pump continuously determines the current flow rate and/or head. Based on the selected type of control and setpoint - the pump's internal pressure controller determines the required differential pressure H2. The internal pressure controller derives the required speed setpoint n2 using a non-linear procedure. This is based on the hydraulic principle that the ratio between two heads equals the ratio of the corresponding speeds squared (see Fig. Relationship between head and speed).
H
H
2
H
1
n
1
n
2
n
Fig.18: Relationship between head and speed
The current operating point in this example is based on a known current speed (n1) and a known current head (H1). Knowing that all H/n pairs of values are situated on a parabola, for any head setpoint H2 the corresponding speed setpoint n2 can be calculated using the formula n2 = n1 × (H2/H1)
0,5
. Setting the speed setpoint n2 results in the required head. Compared to a PI controller, for example, this procedure has the benefits of doing away with the time-consuming setting of controller parameters and, by making use of hydraulic principles, always achieving a maximum dynamic response without overshoots.
7.2 Control panel
All settings are made using the control element on the housing front. The control element consist of a dial and a control button. The control button is arranged in the middle of the dial and can be pressed down. Setpoint values can be adjusted by turning the dial in increments down to a minimum of 0%. They are shown as numeric values on the display. 10LED segments are arranged around the dial. These segments represent setpoint values ranging from 0-100% in increments of 10%. The LED segments light up in blue when settings are being made at the pump. In the following example the setpoint = 40%.
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NOTE
If set to 100%, the performance limits may cause the actual value to be slightly below the maximum characteristic curve, depending on the pump and operating point.
%
II
I
III
I = dial
II = control button
III = 10 LED segments (lit up in blue when pump settings are being made)
7.3 Display
The flow rate, the electrical input power and the head are shown as 3-digit numbers on the integrated display. The display alternates in 5-second intervals between these values with the corresponding units. The flow rate and the head are displayed as numbers with one decimal place; the power input is displayed as a number without any decimal places. The setpoint is indicated in [%] without any decimal places.
(
)
W
m3/h
ECO
SERVICE
m
Fig.19: Calio display
Symbols
The symbols on the front panel indicate operating modes and settings. A lit symbol signifies:
The active operating mode
An external 0-10V signal
A general fault message
Table14: Symbols key
Symbol Description Unit
m3/h Calculated flow rate
Symbol lights up.
Display shows the flow rate.
m3/h
W Measured electrical input power
Symbol lights up.
Display shows the electrical power.
W
m Calculated head metres
of water
Constant-pressure Control operating mode
Symbol lights up when this operating mode is active.
-
Proportional-pressure Control operating mode
Symbol lights up when this operating mode is active.
-
Open-loop Control operating mode
Symbol lights up when this operating mode is active.
-
ECO
ECO operating mode (energy-saving mode)
Symbols light up when this operating mode is active.
-
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Symbol Description Unit
0-10V 0-10V operating mode
Symbol lights up when this operating mode is active.
Symbol flashes when this operating mode sends a stop
command. E.g. voltage signal<1.5V.
VDC
MODBUS Modbus operating mode
Symbol lights up when this operating mode is active.
Symbol flashes when this operating mode sends a stop
command.
-
DUAL Dual-pump Operation operating mode
Symbol lights up when this operating mode is active.
Symbol flashes when this operating mode sends a stop
command.
-
SERVICE General fault message
Error message codes (E01-E08) are shown on the display.
-
7.4 Mode of operation
7.4.1 Information about settings
For common applications such as two-pipe systems Proportional-pressure Control (Δp­v) is the recommended operating mode. This operating mode offers an extended control range with additional potential savings compared to Constant-pressure Control (Δp-c). Depending on the balancing of branch circuits, undersupply may occur at a consumer installation. The Constant-pressure Control operating mode (Δp-c) can be selected as an option (e.g. for underfloor heating systems). If noises are audible at low flow rates, select the Proportional-pressure Control operating mode (Δp-v). The setting of the discharge head setpoint depends on the piping curve of the system and on the heat requirements. As standard the pumps are set to Proportional­pressure Control (Δp-v) and medium output (setpoint 50%).
7.4.2 Constant-pressure control
Function
In constant-pressure control the set head is maintained irrespective of the flow rate. The set differential pressure setpoint HS is constant, situated between the maximum curve and the permissible flow rate range.
Q
1
H
min
H
max
2
HS2
H
Fig.20: Constant-pressure Control function
Setting
Press the control element to activate the display from idle mode. The display will show the current operating mode as well as, in alternation, the electrical input power and the flow rate. If 5minutes pass without any settings being made or the control button being pressed, the display will revert to idle mode.
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NOTE
If 10seconds pass without any settings being made or saved, the control unit will revert to the previous settings.
Table15: Selecting Constant-pressure Control and the setpoint
Step 1: Activating the setting mode
Press the control element for 3seconds.
– The operating mode which has last been selected will start
flashing.
Step 2: Selecting the Constant-pressure Control operating mode
Turn the control element and select the required operating
mode.
Step 3: Activating the Constant-pressure Control operating mode
Press the control element.
– The number of flashing LED segments shows the setpoint
which has last been set.
Step 4 a: Confirming the current setpoint
Press the control element.
Step 4b: Changing the setpoint
Turn the control element and set the required setpoint in
increments of 1% within the range from 0% to 100%.
– Turning it clockwise increases the setpoint; turning it anti-
clockwise decreases the setpoint.
– The LED segments will light up in increments of 10%.
Press the control element to save the setpoint.
H
H
max
H
S
H
min
Q
Fig.21: Constant-pressure Control settings
NOTE
To start the pump the “RUN” terminal pair must be bridged (factory setting) or the terminal pair must receive the START signal.
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7.4.3 Proportional-pressure control
Function
Within the permissible flow rate range the Proportional-pressure Control decreases or increases the differential pressure setpoint between 1/2 HS and HS (factory-set) in a linear fashion with the flow rate.
Q
1
HS1
H
min
H
max
1
/2 H
S
H
Fig.22: Proportional-pressure Control function
Setting
Press the control element to activate the display from idle mode. The display will show the current operating mode as well as, in alternation, the electrical input power and the flow rate. If 5minutes pass without any settings being made or the control button being pressed, the display will revert to idle mode.
Table16: Selecting Proportional-pressure Control and the setpoint
Step 1: Activating the setting mode
Press the control element for 3seconds.
– The operating mode which has last been selected will start
flashing.
Step 2: Selecting the Proportional-pressure Control operating mode
Turn the control element and select the required operating
mode.
Step 3: Activating the Proportional-pressure Control operating mode
Press the control element.
– The number of flashing LED segments shows the setpoint
which has last been set.
Step 4 a: Confirming the current setpoint
Press the control element.
Step 4b: Changing the setpoint
Turn the control element and set the required setpoint in
increments of 1% within the range from 0% to 100%.
– Turning it clockwise increases the setpoint; turning it anti-
clockwise decreases the setpoint.
– The LED segments will light up in increments of 10%.
Press the control element to save the setpoint.
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NOTE
If 10seconds pass without any settings being made or saved, the control unit will revert to the previous settings.
H
H
max
H
S
H
min
Q
Fig.23: Proportional-pressure Control settings
NOTE
To start the pump the “RUN” terminal pair must be bridged (factory setting) or the terminal pair must receive the START signal.
7.4.4 Eco Mode
Function
Compared with the Proportional-pressure Control operating mode the Eco Mode can save more than 40% in electrical input power. By changing the differential pressure setpoint the pump characteristic curve can be adjusted to higher or lower differential pressures and/or discharge heads. Starting at the discharge head setpoint H
EcoStart
the
characteristic curve(4) is quadratic. H
Eco Start
= 1/4 x H
S
3)
.
0,00
1,00
2,00
3,00
4,00
5,00
6,00
7,00
8,00
[m]
10,00
11,00
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
1a
3
4
2a
2b
1b
[m3/h]
Fig.24: EcoMode – Characteristic curve, example of a size 25-100pump
1a Upper limit of constant-pressure control
1b Lower limit of constant-pressure control
2a Upper limit of proportional-pressure control
2b Lower limit of proportional-pressure control
3 Maximum characteristic curve
4 Eco Mode characteristic curve
3) Selected setpoint (see Proportional-pressure Control function)
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Setting
Press the control element to activate the display from idle mode. The display will show the current operating mode as well as, in alternation, the electrical input power and the flow rate. If 5minutes pass without any settings being made or the control button being pressed, the display will revert to idle mode.
Table17: Selecting Eco Mode and the setpoint
Step 1: Activating the setting mode
Press the control element for 3seconds.
– The operating mode which has last been selected will start
flashing.
Step 2: Selecting the Eco Mode operating mode
Turn the control element and select the required operating
mode.
ECO
Step 3: Activating the Eco Mode operating mode
Press the control element.
– The number of flashing LED segments shows the setpoint
which has last been set.
Step 4 a: Confirming the current setpoint
Press the control element.
Step 4b: Changing the setpoint
Turn the control element and set the required setpoint in
increments of 1% within the range from 0% to 100%.
– Turning it clockwise increases the setpoint; turning it anti-
clockwise decreases the setpoint.
– The LED segments will light up in increments of 10%.
Press the control element to save the setpoint.
NOTE
If 10seconds pass without any settings being made or saved, the control unit will revert to the previous settings.
NOTE
To start the pump the “RUN” terminal pair must be bridged (factory setting) or the terminal pair must receive the START signal.
7.4.5 Open-loop control
Function
In Open-loop Control operating mode the pump runs at a set speed. The speed can be set to one of 100 speed levels.
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H
1
2 3
10
Q
Fig.25: Open-loop control function, running at speed level 2
Setting
Press the control element to activate the display from idle mode. The display will show the current operating mode as well as, in alternation, the electrical input power and the flow rate. If 5minutes pass without any settings being made or the control button being pressed, the display will revert to idle mode.
Table18: Selecting Open-loop Control and the setpoint
Step 1: Activating the setting mode
Press the control element for 3seconds.
– The operating mode which has last been selected will start
flashing.
Step 2: Selecting the Open-loop Control operating mode
Turn the control element and select the required operating
mode.
Step 3: Activating the Open-loop Control operating mode
Press the control element.
– The number of flashing LED segments shows the setpoint
which has last been set.
Step 4 a: Confirming the current setpoint
Press the control element.
Step 4b: Changing the setpoint
Turn the control element and set the required setpoint in
increments of 1% within the range from 0% to 100%.
– Turning it clockwise increases the setpoint; turning it anti-
clockwise decreases the setpoint.
– The LED segments will light up in increments of 10%.
Press the control element to save the setpoint.
NOTE
If 10seconds pass without any settings being made or saved, the control unit will revert to the previous settings.
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H
1
2 3
10
Q
Fig.26: Open-loop Control settings
NOTE
To start the pump the “RUN” terminal pair must be bridged (factory setting) or the terminal pair must receive the START signal.
Table19: Speeds
Size n
Minimum speed
Setpoint input 0%
Maximum speed
Setpoint input 100%
[rpm] [rpm]
40-120 1000 2900
40-180 1000 3500
50-100 1000 2750
50-120 1000 2930
50-150 1000 3260
50-180 1000 3600
65-120 1000 3200
80-80 1000 2400
100-60 1000 2100
7.5 Functions
7.5.1 External start/stop
The pump is started up or stopped as a function of an external signal.
Table20: Pump start and stop
Contact Effect
Contact closed/ terminals bridged
Pump starts up
Contact open/ terminals not bridged
Pump stops
7.5.2 External analog 0-10VDC signal
Function
An external analog 0-10VDC signal serves as external setpoint input for the pump. If the Constant-pressure Control, Proportional-pressure Control or EcoMode operating modes are active, the pump processes the current external analog signal as a differential pressure setpoint. If the Open-loop control operating mode is active, the pump processes the external analog signal as a speed setpoint. If the signal level <1.5VDC, the pump will stop and the last LED segment will extinguish.
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Table21: Setpoint settings at the pump for signal level 0-10V
Signal level of 0-10V signal
Setpoint setting at the pump
10VDC 100% of the setpoint
2VDC 0% of the setpoint
< 1.5VDC Pump stops
≥ 2VDC Pump starts up
H
max
2 V
H
H
min
10 V1,5 V
U [VDC]
Fig.27: Analog 0-10V signal as setpoint signal for the pump
Setting
Press the control element to activate the display from idle mode. The display will show the current operating mode as well as, in alternation, the electrical input power and the flow rate. If 5minutes pass without any settings being made or the control button being pressed, the display will revert to idle mode.
Table22: Activating and de-activating the 0-10V operating mode
Step 1: Enabling the sub-mode (DUAL, Modbus, 0-10V)
Press the control element for 6seconds.
– One of the symbols representing the Dual-pump Operation
(DUAL), Modbus and 0-10V sub-modes will start flashing.
Step 2: Selecting the 0-10V operating mode
Turn the control element and select the required operating
mode.
0-10V
Step 3: Activating or de-activating the 0-10V operating mode
Press the control element.
– The symbol will light up. When the signal is activated, the
circular segments will indicate the value of the input signal.
NOTE
If 10seconds pass without any settings being made or saved, the control unit will revert to the previous settings.
Table23: Number of LED segments assigned to electrical voltage
Lit LED segments Electrical voltage [V]
0 2,4
1 3,2
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Lit LED segments Electrical voltage [V]
2 4,0
3 4,8
4 5,6
5 6,4
6 7,2
7 8,0
8 8,8
9 9,6
10 10,0
NOTE
To start the pump the “RUN” terminal pair must be bridged (factory setting) or the terminal pair must receive the START signal.
7.5.3 Dual-pump operation (DUAL)
Function
Activating the DUAL function starts dual-pump operation. After a few seconds, the duty/stand-by operating mode becomes active and will stop one of the pumps. The pump which remains active (on duty) is operated at 0-100%; the other pump is on stand-by. The External Start/Stop function is de-activated for the stand-by pump, irrespective of whether the RUN terminal pair is connected. The duty pump can be controlled by means of the 0-10V operating mode or the integrated External Start/Stop function.
Automatic pump
changeover
The pumps come with an integrated timer that stops the duty pump after 24hours of operation and starts up the stand-by pump. To this effect, before the duty pump is stopped it signals a start command to the stand-by pump. The stand-by pump will be started up and the first pump will be stopped.
Redundant operation
In the event of a failure of the duty pump the stand-by pump will be started up automatically and will take over the functions of the failed pump. Both functions (pump changeover and redundant operation) are performed automatically.
Electrical connection
Setting
Make sure the settings and wiring of both pumps are identical to ensure that the changeover from duty pump to stand-by pump will not have any impact on the duty point and operating mode. Connect the control modules of the two pumps with a commercial, shielded data cable. The terminals of the RUN terminal pair must be bridged at both pumps.
NOTE
Connected pumps will use the settings of the other pump. This does not apply to the Modbus address.
Press the control element to activate the display from idle mode. The display will show the current operating mode as well as, in alternation, the electrical input power and the flow rate. If 5minutes pass without any settings being made or the control button being pressed, the display will revert to idle mode.
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Table24: Activating and de-activating the Dual-pump Operation (DUAL) operating mode
Step 1: Enabling the sub-mode (DUAL, Modbus, 0-10V)
Press the control element for 6seconds.
– One of the symbols representing the Dual-pump Operation
(DUAL), Modbus and 0-10V sub-modes will start flashing.
Step 2: Selecting the Dual-pump Operation (DUAL) operating mode
Turn the control element and select the required operating
mode.
DUAL
Step 3: Activating or de-activating the Dual-pump Operation (DUAL) operating mode
Press the control element.
– The symbol will light up.
NOTE
If 10seconds pass without any settings being made or saved, the control unit will revert to the previous settings.
7.5.4 Modbus
Function
The pumps are Modbus slaves and only respond to the Modbus master (external hardware and software). The pump can neither be set nor operated as a Modbus master. The send commands and receive commands comply with the requirements of the Modbus RTU standard protocol.
NOTE
All Modbus data points can only be read (monitored) and input transmitted via Modbus can only be received and processed when the Modbus function is enabled. See Overview of Modbus operating parameters.
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Table25: Overview of Modbus operating parameters
Parameter description Register Length
[byte]
Type/format Unit Access
Error value, bit code 07 D0 00 02 INT16 Bit 0 = error code E01
Bit 1 = error code E02 Bit 2 = error code E03 Bit 3 = error code E04 Bit 4 = error code E05 Bit 5 = error code E06 Bit 6 = error code E07­Unassigned Bit 7 = error code E08 Bit 8 = error code E09 Bit 9 = error code I10 Bit 10 = error code E11 Bit 11 = error code E12 Bit 12 = error code E13 Bit 13 = error code I14 (Error codes see the "Error value key" table.)
R
Calculated head 07 D2 00 02 INT16 Head in m × 10 R
Calculated flow rate 07 D4 00 02 INT16 Flow rate in m3/h x 10 R
Current speed 07 D8 00 02 UINT16 Speed in rpm R
Pump status 07 D9 00 02 UINT16 0 = Pump stop
1 = Pump in operation
R
Operating hours pump 07 DA 00 02 UINT16 Operating hours R
Pump power 07 DC 00 02 INT16 Watt R
Temperature power supply module (SPM)
07 DF 00 02 INT16 °C R
Ambient temperature 07 E0 00 02 INT16 °C R
Motor temperature 07 E1 00 02 INT16 °C R
Temperature reactive power compensation module (PFC)
07 E2 00 02 INT16 °C R
Operating mode selection 08 34 00 02 ENUM 1 = Constant-pressure Control
4 = Proportional-pressure Control (factory setting) 8 = Eco Mode 16 = Open-loop Control
R/W
Setpoint input 08 35 00 02 UINT16 0 - 9999 equals
0 - 100% of the setpoint
R/W
Pump start/stop 08 36 00 02 ENUM 0x05 = Pump stop
0xA0 = Pump start (cannot overwrite the external RUN contact)
R/W
Modbus baud rate 0B B8 00 02 ENUM 0 = 19,200 (factory setting)
2 = 4,800 3 = 9,600 4 = 19,200 5 = 38,400 6 = 57,600 7 = 115,200
R/W
Modbus address 0B B9 00 02 UINT16 0 - 247,
default address 17
R/W
Modbus parity 0B BA 00 02 UINT16 2 = PE: Parity Even (factory
setting) 1 = PO: Parity Odd 0 = P-: No Parity
R/W
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Data points
Data points of type R are read-only; data points of type R/W are read & write enabled.
Function Function code
Read Function code 03
(0x03 Read holding registers)
Write Function code 16
(0x10 Write multiple registers)
All registers (07 D0 … 07 DE) can be read out via function code 0x03 (Read holding registers) as one unit.
Table26: Error value key
Error value Description Bit
E01 Temperature limit exceeded 0
E02 Overcurrent 1
E03 Internal fault 2
E04 Rotor blocked 3
E05 Temperature increase, speed decrease 4
E06 Mains voltage too high/ too low 5
E07 - 6
E08 Motor fault 7
E09 - 8
E11 Broken wire NTC/ speed decrease 10
E12 Firmware update required 11
E13 No pump model stored 12
I10 Broken wire at analog input 9
I14 Both pumps programmed as "left pump" 13
NOTE
Error values I10, E11 and I14 are warnings. The pump does not stop in this case. The error value is displayed until the corresponding error has been resolved. Error value E05 reduces the speed until no overload is detected any more.
Examples of Modbus communication
1. Monitoring the speed:
To be able to read the current speed of the pump, the following request has to be sent by the master: Modbus Request 11 03 07 D8 00 01 07 D5
2. Setpoint input:
The setpoint can be set to any value from 0-9999, with 9999 equalling 100% of the setpoint. Example: Write setpoint 50% Modbus Request 11 10 08 35 00 01 02 13 88 EA A3
3. Input control mode:
The operating mode of the pump can also be changed via Modbus (see table). Example: Write control mode Open-loop Control Modbus Request 11 10 08 34 00 01 02 00 10 E7 E8
Control options of pumps and priorities
The pump can be controlled via the control element (dial), Modbus or the analog input. The control options available are indicated in the table.
The pump will only start up if no alarm is active, the RUN contact is bridged and the pump is connected to 230V. If the 0-10V operating mode is active, the setpoint of the analog input will be valid; all other setpoint inputs will be ignored. If the 0-10V operating mode is disabled, the last valid setpoint is valid, regardless of whether the
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input is made via the control element (dial) or Modbus. The operating mode can be changed at any time via Modbus or the control element (dial); both are of the same priority.
Table27: Control options for the pump = control option available
Operating mode Setpoint Start/stop
0-10V -
Modbus
Control element (dial)
-
If the Modbus function and the DUAL (dual-pump operation) functions are both active, either one or both of the pumps can be connected to Modbus. Changes of global input for the duty pump will also be transmitted to the stand-by pump via the terminal pair DUAL. In Dual-pump Operation operating mode the following priorities apply to the setpoint input:
Table28: Priority list
Priority Setpoint input
1 0-10V of master pump
2 0-10V of slave pump
3 The last valid value input via Modbus or
control element (dial) of the master pump or slave pump
NOTE
The pump is delivered with the terminal pair RUN bridged.
DUAL mode
If the DUAL function is active, the pumps are automatically changed over in accordance with the pump changeover time (1...24hours) of uninterrupted operating time; in the event of a failure of the duty pump, the stand-by pump will take over the function of the duty pump.
If the Modbus function has been de-activated, active Modbus input will no longer be processed by the control module. Instead, the previously active local input functions will be re-activated. When returning to the Modbus operating mode, the Modbus input must be re-written and re-sent by the control station.
Setting
For activating/de-activating the Modbus operating mode and adjusting the Modbus communication settings, connect the pump to a Modbus network with a suitable, commercial, shielded data cable. The procedure below describes how to activate/de­activate the Modbus operating mode and adjust the settings for Modbus communication.
Press the control element to activate the display from idle mode. The display will show the current operating mode as well as, in alternation, the electrical input power and the flow rate. If 5minutes pass without any settings being made or the control button being pressed, the display will revert to idle mode.
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Table29: Activating and de-activating the Modbus operating mode
Step 1: Enabling the sub-mode (DUAL, Modbus, 0-10V)
Press the control element for 6seconds.
– One of the symbols representing the Dual-pump Operation
(DUAL), Modbus and 0-10V sub-modes will start flashing.
Step 2: Selecting the Modbus operating mode
Turn the control element and select the required operating
mode.
Modbus
Step 3: Activating or de-activating the Modbus operating mode
Press the control element.
– The symbol will light up.
Step 4: Setting the Modbus address (flashing display)
Turn the control element and set the required address.
Press the control element.
– Factory setting: 17
Step 5: Setting the Modbus baud rate (flashing display)
Turn the control element and set the required baud rate.
Press the control element.
– Factory setting: 19.2
Step 6: Setting the Modbus parity (flashing display)
Turn the control element and set the parity.
Press the control element.
Factory setting : PE (Parity Even)
PO (Parity ODD)
P- (No Parity)
NOTE
If 10seconds pass without any settings being made, the entries made so far made will be saved.
7.5.5 Setback operation
Function
If Setback Operation is enabled, the pump identifies minimum heating requirements when the fluid temperature sinks continuously. The pump automatically switches to operation with minimum speed and reduces the speed of the LED circular running light. When the setpoint is changed or heat demand rises again, the pump automatically reverts from Setback Operation to its previous operating mode.
NOTE
This function is disabled in the factory setting. It can be enabled with the KSB ServiceTool.
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7.5.6 Ramps
During normal operation the motor responds to a setpoint change of the pump controller with maximum dynamic. In order to prevent pressure surges this dynamic is limited while the pump is started up or stopped or when the pump controller changes the setpoint in large increments. In such cases a ramp is applied to attenuate the speed adjustment. The ramps act like first-order low-pass filters with an adjustable time constantτ. The default setting is τ = 1second. The behaviour of such a low pass is illustrated in the Fig. Behaviour of a low pass.
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
-0.2
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
2
1
3
τ = 1s
6 · τ
t
Fig.28: Behaviour of a low pass
The figure shows a setpoint jump and the jump response . The intersection of the jump response tangent and the setpoint jump marks the time constant(τ). As a rule of thumb the jump response reaches its final value after a duration of 6×τ.
7.5.7 Deblocking the impeller
Function
The pump is started up at maximum torque to remove any mechanical blocking which may occur (at the impeller or motor shaft). The pump's current input is limited in this case (protective function). If the blocking cannot be removed, the pump will stop the start-up attempt, and error code E04 will be displayed. After a short interval the pump will try to start up again. The start-up attempts are limited to 24hours. Once the pump has started up successfully, it will acknowledge the error message; error code E04 will disappear from the display.
Settings
None
7.5.8 Protection against excessive temperature
To protect the motor against overheating a sensor monitors the winding temperature. If the temperature enters a critical range, the motor outputs warningE05 and the maximum permissible speed is limited. The new maximum speed limit equals 70% of the speed at the time the warning was output. If the temperature is still in the critical range after four minutes have passed, the maximum speed is reduced by another 30%. If the temperature exceeds the alarm limit, the pump is stopped and alarmE01 is displayed.
This procedure is explained in an example.
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100
120
140
160
0
1000
2000
3000
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
-30 %
-30 %
T [°C]n [min
-1
]n max [min
-1
]
t [min]
Fig.29: Example: Diagram of protection against excessive temperature
The temperature limit from which the speed is reduced equals 125°C . From 148°C the pump is stopped. The diagram at the top shows an example of motor temperature over time. The diagram in the middle shows an example of the speed, and the diagram at the bottom shows the maximum permissible speed over time. In the time from 0 to 8 minutes the temperature is below the warning limit; the pump is in normal operation. The maximum permissible speed for this example is 3600rpm. After 8minutes the motor temperature exceeds the warning limit of 125°C. At this point of time the motor speed is 2500rpm. This value is reduced by 30%, equalling 1750rpm, which is the new maximum speed. After 12 minutes the motor temperature is still in the critical range. The maximum speed is reduced by another 30% to 1225rpm. After 16minutes the motor temperature exceeds the alarm limit of 148°C ; the motor stops.
7.5.9 Saving data
Function
The operating data of the pump are saved. Data storage will be maintained also when the pump is stopped or de-energised. When the pump is started up again, it will be operated with the data and duty point that were active before the pump was last stopped.
Settings
None
7.5.10 General fault messages
Table30: Error codes, causes and response
Error code on the pump display
Cause Status Response
E01 Excessive
temperature
Alarm The pump is stopped
E02 Overcurrent Alarm The pump is stopped
E03 Internal fault Alarm The pump is stopped
E04 Rotor blocked Alarm The pump is stopped
E05 Temperature limit
reached
Warning Speed is reduced
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Error code on the pump display
Cause Status Response
E06 Voltage error Alarm The pump is stopped
E07 - - -
E08 Motor fault Alarm The pump is stopped
E09 - - -
E10 Broken wire of 0-
10V signal
Alarm The pump is stopped
E11 Broken wire of
temperature sensor (NTC) in the motor
Warning Speed is reduced
E12 Firmware update
required
Alarm The pump is stopped
E13 No pump model
stored
Alarm The pump is stopped
I10 Broken wire at
analog input
Information Pump keeps running
I14 Pumps have the
same firmware version
4)
Information Pump keeps running
7.6 Resetting the factory setting
To reset the factory setting of the pump press the control button for more than 30seconds. This comprises the following settings:
Operating mode Proportional-pressure control Functions The Dual, Modbus, 0-10V functions are disabled.
Setpoints 50%
Modbus parameter baud rate 19,200 baud
Modbus parameter slave ID 17
Modbus parameter parity Even
4) For dual pumps only
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8 Information about settings
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8 Information about settings
For common applications such as two-pipe systems Proportional-pressure Control (Δp­v) is the recommended operating mode. This operating mode offers an extended control range with additional potential savings compared to Constant-pressure Control (Δp-c). Depending on the balancing of branch circuits, undersupply may occur at a consumer installation. The Constant-pressure Control operating mode (Δp-c) can be selected as an option (e.g. for underfloor heating systems). If noises are audible at low flow rates, select the Proportional-pressure Control operating mode (Δp-v). The setting of the discharge head setpoint depends on the piping curve of the system and on the heat requirements. As standard the pumps are set to Proportional­pressure Control (Δp-v) and medium output (setpoint 50%).
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9 Servicing/Maintenance
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9 Servicing/Maintenance
9.1 Maintenance/inspection
The circulators are almost maintenance-free. If the pump has not been in operation for a prolonged period of time or if the system is severely contaminated, the rotor can become blocked.
NOTE
Any repairs on the pump must only be performed by one of our authorised service partners. For contact details please refer to the enclosed "Addresses" booklet or visit "www.ksb.com/contact" on the Internet.
9.2 Drainage/cleaning
WARNING
Fluids handled, consumables and supplies which are hot and/or pose a health hazard
Hazard to persons and the environment!
Collect and properly dispose of flushing fluid and any fluid residues.
Wear safety clothing and a protective mask if required.
Observe all legal regulations on the disposal of fluids posing a health hazard.
1. Always flush and clean the pump before transporting it to the workshop.
Provide a certificate of decontamination for the pump.
9.3 Removing the pump set from the piping
DANGER
Hazardous electrical voltage when the covers of the terminal wiring compartments are removed
Danger of death from electric shock!
For working on the terminals, switch off the power supply at least 5minutes
prior to commencing work and ensure that it cannot be switched on again unintentionally.
If applicable, switch off the external power supply to message relays and
control cables and make sure it cannot be switched on again unintentionally.
Keep the covers of the terminal wiring compartments closed during operation
as well as during maintenance work.
DANGER
Strong magnetic field in the rotor area
Danger of death for persons with pacemaker! Interference with magnetic data carriers, electronic devices, components and
instruments! Uncontrolled magnetic attraction forces between magnet-equipped components,
tools or similar!
Keep a safety distance of at least 0.3m.
Page 56
9 Servicing/Maintenance
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Calio
DANGER
Pump acting as a generator when running in reverse
Danger to life from hazardous induction voltage at the motor terminals!
Prevent the fluid from flowing back by closing the shut-off elements.
WARNING
Strong magnetic field
Danger of crushing injuries when pulling out the rotor! Strong magnetic field can suddenly pull the rotor back into its original position! Danger of magnetic parts near the rotor being attracted!
The rotor must only be removed from the motor housing by authorised
specialist personnel.
Remove any magnetic parts from the vicinity of the rotor.
Keep the assembly area clean.
Keep a safety distance of at least 0.3m from electronic components.
WARNING
Hot surface
Risk of injury!
Allow the pump set to cool down to ambient temperature.
ü The pump set has been de-energised and secured against unintentional start-up.
ü The pump has cooled down to ambient temperature.
ü A container for collecting the fluid has been positioned underneath the pump
set.
1. Close the shut-off elements.
2. Disconnect the discharge nozzle and suction nozzle from the piping.
3. Depending on the pump size/ motor size, remove the supports from the pump
set.
4. Remove the complete pump set from the piping.
Page 57
10 Trouble-shooting
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Calio
10 Trouble-shooting
WARNING
Improper work to remedy faults
Risk of injury!
For any work performed to remedy faults, observe the relevant information
given in this operating manual and/or in the product literature provided by the accessories manufacturer.
If problems occur that are not described in the following table, consultation with the customer service is required.
A
Pump is running, but does not deliver
B
Pump starts up but stops again immediately
E01 to E13
Error code on the display
I10, I14
Error code on the display
Table31: Trouble-shooting
Error value
Possible cause Remedy
5)
A Master switch switched off
Defective fuse
Electrical connection incorrect or not
connected (alarm displayed)
Check master switch.
Check fuse.
Check electrical connection of the pump.
B Remote start/stop contact has been
removed.
Overcurrent at the motor (alarm
displayed)
Fit connecting bridge for start/stop function.
E01 Excessive temperature Let the pump cool down for some minutes. Then try to re-
start it.
Verify that the fluid temperature and ambient temperature
are within the permissible temperature ranges.
E02 Overcurrent De-energise the pump for 1minute; then re-energise it.
E03 Internal fault De-energise the pump for 1minute; then re-energise it.
Carry out a firmware update.
E04 Rotor blocked De-energise the pump for 1minute; then re-energise it.
If the pump is still blocked, properly dismantle and deblock
it.
E05 Temperature limit reached To prevent a temperature increase inside the pump the
speed has been reduced.
Once the pump has cooled down, it will revert to its normal
operating data. If the temperature continues to rise, E01 will be indicated on the display.
Verify that the fluid temperature and ambient temperature
are within the permissible temperature ranges.
E06 Voltage error Verify that the supply voltage matches the data on the name
plate.
Measure the mains voltage.
5) Release pump pressure before attempting to remedy faults on parts which are subjected to pressure.
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10 Trouble-shooting
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Calio
Error value
Possible cause Remedy
5)
E08 Motor fault
Incorrect rotor angle due to external
flow or other causes, e.g. blocked rotor.
6)
De-energise the pump for 1minute; then re-energise it.
If the fault/alarm has not been cleared, have the motor
checked by KSBService.
E10 Broken wire of 0-10V control signal Check the analog 0-10V control signal.
E11 Broken wire of temperature sensor
(NTC) in the motor
Have it checked by KSB Service.
E12 Firmware not compatible Carry out a firmware update.
E13 No pump model stored. (The pump is
stopped.)
Carry out a firmware update.
Enter pump size as indicated on the name plate.
I10 Broken wire of 0-10V control signal
(pump is not stopped.)
7)
Check the analog 0-10V control signal.
I14 For dual pumps both pumps are
programmed as "left" pump". (Pumps are not stopped.)
Carry out firmware update for "right pump".
6) Only for pump sizes with a rating of 800W (40-120/-180, 50-100/-120/-150/-180, 65-120, 80-80, 100-60)
7) I10 or E10 can be set with the KSB Service Tool.
Page 59
11 Related Documents
59 of 64
Calio
11 Related Documents
11.1 Exploded view with list of components
101 411 01-44 81-59 a
Fig.30: Exploded view
Part No. Description Part No. Description
01-44 Rotor 101 Pump casing
81-59 Stator 411 Joint ring
a Heat sink including frequency inverter
11.2 Wiring diagram
D+
D-
STATUS
COMRUN
NO
DUAL0-10 V
C
NC
PE
ALARM POWER
NO
C
NC
N
L
Vin
0 V
R
1 2
H
0 V
0 V
0 V
L
a1
a2
a3
a4
a5
b1
b2
b3
Fig.31: Wiring diagram of a Calio
Connections for control cables
a1 External 0-10V
a2 External start/stop
a3 Terminating resistor for Modbus cable (DIP switches)
a4 Modbus
a5 Dual-pump configuration
Connections for power supply and general fault message
b1 Power supply 1~230VAC +/- 10%, 50Hz
b2 “In operation” message
b3 General fault message
Page 60
12 EU Declaration of Conformity
60 of 64
Calio
12 EU Declaration of Conformity
Manufacturer: KSB Aktiengesellschaft
Johann-Klein-Straße 9
67227 Frankenthal (Germany)
The manufacturer herewith declares that the product:
Calio
Series code range: 2017w37 to 2018w52
is in conformity with the provisions of the following Directives as amended from time to time:
Pump set: EC Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC
Pump set: Low-voltage Directive 2014/35/EU
Pump set: Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 2014/30/EU
Pump set: Ecodesign Directive 2009/125/EC, Regulations No. 641/2009 and 622/2012
The manufacturer also declares that
the following harmonised international standards have been applied:
EN 809
EN 60335-1, EN 60335-2-51
EN 61000-6-1, EN 61000-6-3
EN 16297-1, EN 16297-2
Person authorised to compile the technical file:
Christopher Hamkins Head of Productionalisation KSB Aktiengesellschaft Johann-Klein-Straße 9 67227 Frankenthal (Germany)
The EU Declaration of Conformity was issued in/on:
Frankenthal, 13 September 2017
Joachim Schullerer
Head of Product Development Pump Systems and Drives
KSB Aktiengesellschaft
Johann-Klein-Straße 9
67227 Frankenthal
Page 61
Index
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Calio
Index
A
Applications8 Automatic functions14
B
Bearings14
C
Commissioning30 Connections14
D
Design14 Designation13 Disposal12 Drive14
E
Event of damage6
F
Fault/malfunction
Causes and remedies57
Fluid handled
Density33
I
Intended use8
K
Key to safety symbols/markings7
M
Manual functions14 Misuse8
O
Operating limits31 Operating modes14 Other applicable documents6
P
Piping20 Preservation11, 33 Product description13
R
Return to supplier12 Returning to service34
S
Safety7 Safety awareness9 Scope of supply16 Shutdown33 Signalling and display functions15 Start-up31 Storage11, 33
T
Transport10
W
Warnings7 Warranty claims6
Page 62
Page 63
Page 64
KSB Aktiengesellschaft
Johann-Klein-Straße 9 • 67227 Frankenthal (Germany)
Tel. +49 6233 86-0
www.ksb.com
1157.821/01-EN
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