Karcher G 2500 VH User Manual

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G 2500 VH

English 2

Español 16

Français 32

9.139-179.0 01/06

HIGH PRESSURE WASHER OPERATOR MANUAL

Model Overview

3

 

Important Safety Instructions

4

 

Assembly Instructions

6

 

Operating Instructions

7

 

Using the Accessories

8

 

Working with Detergents

9

 

Taking a Break

10

 

Shutting Down & Clean-Up

10

 

Winterizing and Long-Term Storage 10

 

Maintenance Instructions

11

 

Cleaning Tips

11

 

Troubleshooting

14

 

Specifications

Operating pressure

2500 PSI

Water volume

2.4 GPM

Detergent suction

0.15 - 0.20 GPM

Engine

5.5 HP

 

Honda GCV 160

Part No.

1.194-402.0

Serial no.

 

Owner/User Responsibility

The owner and/or user must have an understanding of the manufacturer’s operating instructions and warnings before using this pressure washer. Warning information should be emphasized and understood.

If the operator is not fluent in English, the manufacturer’s instructions and warnings shall be read to and discussed with the operator in the operator’s native language by the purchaser/owner, making sure that the operator comprehends its contents.

Owner and/or user must study and maintain for future reference the manufacturers’ instructions.

Kärcher Customer Support USA

Call: 1-800-537-4129 for help or visit our website: www.karcher-usa.com/home

Please take a moment to register your pressure washer online at www.karcher-usa.com/warranty

Safety Alert Symbols

DANGER

indicates “an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.

WARNING

indicates “a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or injury.”

CAUTION

indicates “a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury or in property damage incidents.”

Kärcher Customer Service CDN

Call: 1-800-465-4980 for help or visit our website: www.karcher-canada.com

Kärcher Customer Support Mexico

Call: 01-800-024-13-13 for help or visit our website: www.karcher.com.mx

2 English

Karcher G 2500 VH User Manual

MODEL OVERVIEW

1

Handle

8

 

 

Water inlet with garden hose

2

Trigger gun

 

 

 

 

 

connector

3

Trigger gun safety lock

9

 

 

High pressure outlet

4

High pressure hose

10

 

Detergent suction tube with filter

5

Gas tank

11

 

Quick connect nozzles

6

Spray wand

12

 

Water inlet filter

7

Dipstick

For engine details see engine manual.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

English 3

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

Read the operating instructions of the engine manufacturer before start-up and follow the safety instructions carefully.

WARNING

When using this product basic precautions should always be followed, including the following:

Read all the instructions before using the product.

To reduce the risk of injury, close supervision is necessary when a product is used near children.

Know how to stop the product and bleed pressures quickly. Be thoroughly familiar with the controls.

Stay alert – watch what you are doing.

Do not operate the product when fatigued or under the influence of alcohol or drugs.

Keep operating area clear of all persons.

Do not overreach or stand on unstable support. Keep good footing and balance at all times.

Wear safety goggles.

Follow the maintenance instructions specified in the manual.

WARNING

Risk of Injection or Injury – Do Not Direct Discharge Stream At Persons.

High pressure jets can be dangerous if misused. The jet must not be directed at persons, animals, electrical devices, or the unit itself.

Do not spray electrical connections, electrical outlets or fixtures.

WARNING

Risk Of Explosion – Do not spray flammable liquids.

Do not use acids, alkaline, solvents, or any flammable material in this product. These products can cause physical injuries to the operator and irreversible damage to the machine.

WARNING

Gun Kicks Back – Hold with both hands.

The Trigger Gun Safety Lock prevents the trigger from accidentally being engaged. This safety feature DOES NOT lock trigger in the ON position.

CAUTION

Risk of Asphyxiation – Use this product only in a well ventilated area.

Operate and fuel machine in a well ventilated area, free of devices featuring an open pilot or flame such as boilers, water heaters, etc.

CAUTION

Risk of Fire – Do not add fuel when the product is operating.

Do not operate if fuel has been spilled. Instead, move the machine to a different location and avoid creating sparks.

The machine has hot surfaces which can cause burns. Operate the unit in a safe environment and away from children.

Do not touch hot surfaces or allow accessories to contact hot surfaces.

Do not allow the high pressure hose to come into contact with the muffler guard.

Do not leave the machine running unattended.

Avoid tipping the machine on its side.

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS

4 English

WATER SUPPLY

(Cold Water Only)

CAUTION

When connecting the water inlet to the water supply mains, local regulations of your water company must be observed. In some areas the unit must not be connected directly to the public drinking water supply. This is to ensure that there is no feedback of chemicals into the water supply. Direct connection via a receiver tank or backflow preventer, for example, is permitted.

Dirt in the feed water will damage the unit. To avoid this risk, we recommend fitting a water filter.

Garden hose must be at least 5/8 inch in diameter.

Flow rate of water supply must not fall below 2.5 GPM (gallons per minute).

Flow rate can be determined by running the water for one minute into an empty 5-gallon container.

The water supply temperature must not exceed 104°F/40°C.

Never use the pressure washer to draw in water contaminated with solvents, e.g. paint thinners, gasoline, oil, etc.

Always prevent debris from being drawn into the unit by using a clean water source.

Do not operate pressure washer without the water turned on.

English 5

ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS

ÎSTEP 1:

Attach the handle to the frame of the pressure washer. Align holes, insert bolts, and tighten with knobs.

ÎSTEP 2:

Mount the gun/hose storage handle.

ÎSTEP 3:

Fasten the rubber grommets in the nozzle holder.

Î STEP 4:

Place the quick connect nozzles in the nozzle holder.

ÎSTEP 5:

Attach the wand to the spray gun.

ÎSTEP 6:

Pull the spring-loaded collar of the wand back to insert your choice of quick connect nozzle.

ÎSTEP 7:

Release the collar and push the nozzle until the collar clicks.

WARNING

High pressure in nozzle area.

Risk of injury caused by improperly locked nozzle.

Make sure you hear a ‘click’ when inserting the nozzle tip into the wand.

Pull the nozzle to make sure it is seated properly before operating your unit.

6 English

ÎSTEP 8:

Attach the high pressure hose to the spray gun.

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

CAUTION

Do not run the engine with a high or low oil level as this can cause engine damage.

If you have further questions regarding the engine, please refer to the engine manual included with the unit.

ÎSTEP 1:

Check oil level. Oil level should always be between the “FULL” and “ADD” marks on the dipstick.

Be sure the machine is level when checking the oil level. (Refer to the engine’s operating manual for seasonal grades.).

We recommend that the oil be changed after the first 5 hours of use, then once every 50 hours.

ÎSTEP 2:

Fill gas tank with unleaded gasoline.

Do not use leaded gasoline.

ÎSTEP 3:

Connect the high pressure hose to the unit’s high pressure outlet.

ÎSTEP 4:

Connect garden hose to unit’s water inlet.

ÎSTEP 5:

Connect garden hose to the cold water source and turn water on completely.

Do not use hot water.

ÎSTEP 6:

Unlock the Safety lock. Trigger the gun to eliminate trapped air, wait for a steady flow of water to emerge from the spray nozzle.

ÎSTEP 7:

Open fuel valve.

Pull the choke rod to the ON position (on a warm engine, leave the choke rod in the OFF position).

ÎSTEP 8:

Move the engine stop switch to the ON position.

For engine details see engine manual.

ÎSTEP 9:

Pull the starter handle.

If the engine fails to start after

3 pulls, squeeze the trigger gun to release pressure, and repeat step. After the engine warms up enough to run smoothly, move choke rod to OFF position.

English 7

USING THE ACCESSORIES

Quick connect nozzles

The color-coded quick connect nozzles provide a wide array of spray widths from 0° to 65° and are easily accessible when placed in the convenient rubber nozzle holder.

0° spray angle = Red nozzle

For particularly stubborn accumulation of grime. Not recommended for soft materials like sidings, decks, painted surfaces, cars.

25° spray angle = Green nozzle

For dirt accumulation over a large surface.

40° spray angle = White nozzle

For moderate dirt accumulation over a large surface.

65° spray angle = Black detergent nozzle

For operating with detergent or cleaning with negligible pressure.

WARNING

High pressure in nozzle area.

Risk of injury caused by improperly locked nozzle.

Make sure you hear a ‘click’ when inserting the nozzle tip into the wand.

Pull the nozzle to make sure it is seated properly before operating your unit.

(See ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS: Step 6 and Step 7)

WARNING

To avoid serious injury never point spray nozzle at yourself, other persons or animals.

8 English

WORKING WITH DETERGENTS

Detergents can only be applied with the black detergent nozzle.

ÎSTEP 1:

Install the black detergent nozzle for detergent application at low pressure.

ÎSTEP 2:

Fill a container with Kärcher detergent. Place the filter end of detergent suction tube into the container.

ÎSTEP 3:

With the engine running, pull trigger to operate unit.

Liquid detergent is drawn into the unit and mixed with water.

Apply detergent to work area.

Do not allow detergent to dry on surface.

ÎSTEP 4:

Always draw fresh water through the detergent suction tube when the cleaning job is done, to rinse/flush any remaining detergents from the injection system.

For best results see Cleaning Tips for specific information on how to clean different surfaces.

Detergents

CAUTION

This unit has been designed for use with cleaning detergents recommended by the manufacturer. The use of other cleaning detergents may affect the operation of the machine and void the warranty.

Always Use Kärcher Detergent for Best Results

Kärcher biodegradable detergents are specially formulated to protect the environment and your pressure washer. The special formula won’t clog the suction tube filter and will protect the internal parts of the pressure washer for a longer life. For Kärcher Detergents, check your retailer or visit our website: www.karcher-usa.com/home

Kärcher detergents available in USA / Mexico:

All Purpose & Vehicle Cleaner

Exterior House Cleaner

Deck & Patio Cleaner

Heavy Duty Degreaser

Kärcher detergents available in Canada:

Vehicle Wash

Pressure Wash

Deck & Fence Wash

Degreaser

CAUTION

Never use:

Bleach, Chlorine products and other corrosive chemicals

Liquids containing solvents (i.e., paint thinners, gasoline, oils)

Tri-sodium phosphate products

Ammonia products

Acid-based products

These chemicals will harm the unit and will damage the surface being cleaned.

English 9

TAKING A BREAK ..five minutes or more

ÎSTEP 1:

Move the engine stop switch to the OFF position.

For engine details see engine manual.

ÎSTEP 2:

Release trigger and engage gun safety lock.

SHUTTING DOWN & CLEAN-UP

ÎSTEP 1:

Remove detergent suction tube from container and insert into 1 gallon of fresh water.

Siphon water at low pressure for one minute.

ÎSTEP 2:

Move the engine stop switch to the OFF position.

ÎSTEP 5:

Release trigger and engage gun safety lock.

Close the fuel valve.

 

 

 

Î STEP 6:

 

Î STEP 3:

Disconnect the garden hose from

the water inlet on the unit.

Turn off the water source.

 

 

 

Î STEP 4:

Î STEP 7:

Disconnect the high pressure hose

Press trigger to release water pres-

from the high pressure outlet.

sure.

 

 

 

WINTERIZING AND LONG-TERM STORAGE

Î1: Disconnect all water connections.

Î2: Turn on the machine for a few seconds, until the water which had remained in the pump exits, turn off immediately.

Î3: Do not allow high pressure hose to become kinked.

Î4: Store the machine and accessories in a room which does not reach freezing temperatures. DO NOT store near furnace or other sources of heat as it may dry out the pump seals.

CAUTION

Failure to follow the above directions will result in damage to the pump assembly and accessories.

Kärcher also recommends the regular practice of using a pump protector like “Kärcher Pump Guard” to help during storage in the winter months.

10 English

MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS

 

Pump Maintenance

Kärcher pump

 

The pump on your Kärcher pressure

Initial Use

washer does not require maintenance.

All Kärcher pumps ship with oil already

Any attempts to service or alter the

inside direct from the factory. There is

pump may damage your pressure

no need to add oil.

washer and void your product warranty.

Pump Inspection

Engine

You should routinely make a visual in-

 

 

Carry out maintenance tasks for the en-

spection of the pressure washer’s

gine according to the specifications pro-

pump. If you notice oil leaking around

vided in the operating instructions

the pump seals, you should take the

provided by engine manufacturer.

pressure washer to a Kärcher-Autho-

 

 

rized Service Center for repair. (You

 

 

can locate a service center in your area

 

 

online at www.karcher-usa.com/ser-

 

 

vice.)

 

 

CLEANING TIPS

 

 

 

 

Deck Cleaning

 

 

 

 

House Siding

 

(with or without detergent). Pre-rinse

(with or without detergent). Pre-rinse

deck and surrounding area with fresh

water. If using Kärcher Deck Wash, ap-

cleaning surface with fresh water. If us-

ply to surface at low pressure. For best

ing Kärcher Pressure Wash, apply to

results, limit your work area to smaller

surface at low pressure (for best results,

sections of approximately 25 square

limit your work area to sections of ap-

feet. Allow Deck Wash to remain on sur-

proximately 6 feet and always apply de-

face 1-3 minutes. Do not allow deter-

tergent from bottom to top). Allow

gent to dry on surface. Rinse at high

Pressure Wash to remain on surface 1-

pressure in a long sweeping motion

3 minutes. Do not allow detergent to dry

keeping the spray nozzle approximately

on surface, if surface appears to be dry-

3-6 inches from the cleaning surface.

ing, simply wet down surface with fresh

Always clean from top to bottom and

water. If needed, use special wash

from left to right. When moving on to a

brush attachment (not included) to re-

new section of the cleaning surface, be

move stubborn dirt. Rinse at high pres-

sure to overlap the previous section to

sure from top to bottom in an even

eliminate stop marks and ensure a more

sweeping motion keeping the spray

even cleaning result.

nozzle approximately 6 inches from the

CAUTION

cleaning surface.

Do not use Dirtblaster spray nozzle

CAUTION

on wood surface as it may cause

Do not use Dirtblaster spray nozzle

damage.

on siding as it may cause damage.

English 11

Cement Patios, Brick and Stone

(with or without detergent). Pre-rinse cleaning surface with fresh water. If using Kärcher Pressure Wash or Degreaser, apply to surface at low pressure. For best results, limit your work area to smaller sections of approximately 25 square feet. Allow Pressure Wash or Degreaser to remain on surface 1-3 minutes. Do not allow detergent to dry on surface. Rinse at high pressure in a sweeping motion keeping the spray nozzle approximately 3-6 inches from the cleaning surface. Always clean from top to bottom and from left to right. For removing extremely stubborn stains, use the Dirtblaster Nozzle.

Cars, Boats & Motorcycles

(with or without detergent). Pre-rinse vehicle with fresh water. If using Kärcher Touchless Vehicle Wash, apply to surface at low pressure. For best results, clean one side of vehicle at a time and always apply detergent from bottom to top, do not allow detergent to dry on surface. If needed, use special wash brush attachment (not included) to remove stubborn dirt. Rinse at high pressure in a sweeping motion keeping the spray nozzle approximately 6-8 inches from the cleaning surface (distance should increase when rinsing pin-strip- ing or other sensitive surfaces). Always clean from top to bottom and from left to right. For best results, wipe surface dry with a chamois or soft dry cloth.

CAUTION

Do not use Dirtblaster spray nozzle on vehicles as it may cause damage.

Barbecue Grills, Outdoor Power

Equipment & Gardening Tools

(with or without detergent). Pre-rinse cleaning surface with fresh water. If using Kärcher Pressure Wash or Degreaser, apply detergent at low pressure.

Allow Pressure Wash to remain on surface 1-3 minutes. Do not allow detergent to dry on surface. Rinse at high pressure keeping the spray nozzle approximately 3-6 inches from the cleaning surface. For removing extremely stubborn dirt, it may be necessary to move the spray nozzle even closer to the surface for greater dirt cutting action.

CAUTION

Do not use Dirtblaster spray nozzle on cloth, plastic or other sensitive surfaces as it may cause damage.

Patio & Lawn Furniture

(with or without detergent). Pre-rinse furniture and surrounding area with fresh water. If using Pressure Wash, apply to surface at low pressure. Allow Pressure Wash to remain on surface 1- 3 minutes. Do not allow detergent to dry on surface. If needed use special Wash Brush Attachment (not included) to remove stubborn dirt. Rinse at high pressure in a sweeping motion keeping the spray nozzle approximately 3-6 inches from the cleaning surface. For best results, clean from top to bottom and from left to right.

CAUTION

Do not use Dirtblaster spray nozzle on patio or lawn furniture as it may cause damage.

12 English

Recommendations

Before cleaning any surface an inconspicuous area should be cleaned to test spray pattern and distance for maximum cleaning results.

If painted surfaces are peeling or chipping, use extreme caution as pressure washer may remove the loose paint from the surface.

When using on surfaces which might come in contact with food, flush surfaces with plenty of drinking water.

For additional cleaning tips, visit our website at www.karcher-usa.com/ home

Optional Accessories

Optional accessories are available to further enhance your cleaning capabilities. These accessories are accurate as of the printing date of this manual. Please check our website www.karch- er-usa.com/home for pricing and up-to- date information.

Extension Hose

Dirtblaster spray nozzle

English 13

TROUBLESHOOTING

CAUTION

Remove the spark plug cable to prevent accidental ignition of the engine before making any repair.

Symptom

Cause

Solution

Engine will not

No gasoline

Fill gas tank

start

 

 

Choke is not in the correct

Slide choke lever out to

 

position.

closed position.

 

Water pressure built up in the

Squeeze the trigger to release

 

machine.

the pressure.

 

For additional engine problems

refer to the engine manual.

Unit does not

Diameter of garden hose is too

Replace with a 5/8 inch or

reach high

small.

larger garden hose.

pressure.

Water supply is restricted.

Check garden hose for kinks,

 

 

leaks and blockage.

 

Not enough inlet water supply.

Turn water on full force.

 

 

Check garden hose for kinks,

 

 

leaks or blockage.

 

Water inlet filter is clogged.

Remove filter and rinse out in

 

 

warm water.

 

Black detergent nozzle is

Remove black detergent

 

attached.

nozzle and attach high

 

 

pressure nozzle

Output pressure

Not enough inlet water supply.

Turn water on full force.

varies high and

 

Check garden hose for kinks,

low.

 

leaks or blockage.

 

Pump is sucking air.

Check that hoses and fittings

 

 

are air tight. Turn off machine

 

 

and purge pump by squeez-

 

 

ing trigger gun until a steady

 

 

flow of water emerges

 

 

through the nozzle.

 

Water inlet filter is clogged.

Remove filter and rinse out in

 

 

warm water.

 

Spray nozzle is obstructed.

Blow out or remove debris

 

 

with a fine needle.

 

Calcified gun, hose or spray

Run distilled vinegar through

 

wand.

detergent suction tube.

14 English

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