JLG 3969 Service Manual

Page 1
Service and Maintenance Manual
Models
3369electric 3969electric
3120768
March 10, 2004
ANSI
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Page 3
INTRODUCTION - MAINTENANCE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTIONS
A.A GENERAL
This section contains the general safety precautions which must be observed during maintenance of the aerial platform. It is of utmost importance that main­tenance personnel pay strict attention to these warn­ings and precautions to avoid possible injury to themselves or others, or damage to the equipment. A maintenance program must be followed to ensure that the machine is safe to operate.
MODIFICATION OF THE MACHINE WITHOUT CERTIFI­CATION BY A RESPONSIBLE AUTHORITY THAT THE MACHINE IS AT LEAST AS SAFE AS ORIGINALLY MANUFACTURED, IS A SAFETY VIOLATION.
The specific precautions to be observed during maintenance are inserted at the appropriate point in the manual. These precautions are, for the most part, those that apply when servicing hydraulic and larger machine component parts.
Your safety, and that of others, is the first consider­ation when engaging in the maintenance of equip­ment. Always be conscious of weight. Never attempt to move heavy parts without the aid of a mechanical device. Do not allow heavy objects to rest in an unstable position. When raising a portion of the equipment, ensure that adequate support is pro­vided.
SINCE THE MACHINE MANUFACTURER HAS NO DIRECT CONTROL OVER THE FIELD INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE, SAFETY IN THIS AREA RESPON­SIBILITY OF THE OWNER/OPERATOR.
Relieve system pressure by cycling the applicable control several times with the engine stopped and ignition on, to direct any line pressure back into the reservoir. Pressure feed lines to system components can then be disconnected with minimal fluid loss.
A.C MAINTENANCE
FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH SAFETY PRECAUTIONS LISTED IN THIS SECTION MAY RESULT IN MACHINE DAMAGE, PERSONNEL INJURY OR DEATH AND IS A SAFETY VIOLATION.
• NO SMOKING IS MANDATORY. NEVER REFUEL DUR­ING ELECTRICAL STORMS. ENSURE THAT FUEL CAP IS CLOSED AND SECURE AT ALL OTHER TIMES.
• REMOVE ALL RINGS, WA TCHES AND JE WELRY WHEN PERFORMING ANY MAINTENANCE.
• DO NOT WEAR LONG HAIR UNRESTRAINED, OR LOOSE-FITTING CLOTHING AND NECKTIES WHICH ARE APT TO BECOME CAUGHT ON OR ENTANGLED IN EQUIPMENT.
• OBSERVE AND OBEY ALL WARNINGS AND CAU­TIONS ON MACHINE AND IN SERVICE MANUAL.
• KEEP OIL, GREASE, WATER, ETC. WIPED FROM STANDING SURFACES AND HAND HOLDS.
• USE CAUTION WHEN CHECKING A HOT, PRESSUR­IZED COOLANT SYSTEM.
• NEVER WORK UNDER AN ELEVATED SIZZOR UNTIL PLATFORM HAS BEEN SAFELY RESTRAINED FROM ANY MOVEMENT BY BLOCKING OR OVERHEAD SLING, OR BOOM SAFETY PROP HAS BEEN ENGAGED.
• BEFORE MAKING ADJUSTMENTS, LUBRICATING OR PERFORMING ANY OTHER MAINTENANCE, SHUT OFF ALL POWER CONTROLS.
• BATTERY SHOULD AL WA YS BE DISCONNECTED DUR­ING REPLACEMENT OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS.
A.B HYDRAULIC SYSTEM SAFETY
• KEEP ALL SUPPOR T EQUIPMENT AND ATTACHMENTS
It should be noted that the machines hydraulic sys­tems operate at extremely high potentially danger­ous pressures. Every effort should be made to relieve any system pressure prior to disconnecting or removing any portion of the system.
3120768 – JLG Sizzor – a
STOWED IN THEIR PROPER PLACE.
• USE ONLY AP PROVED, NONFLAMMABLE CLEANING SOLVENTS.
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INTRODUCTION - MAINTENANCE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
REVISON LOG
March 25, 1999 - Original Issue (This man­ual was part of complete manual 3120597)
Updated November 24, 1999 - page 1-2
Updated November 24, 1999 - page 2-11
Updated March 10, 2004 - page 2-11
b – JLG Sizzor – 3120768
Page 5
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SUBJECT - SECTION, PARAGRAPH PAGE NO.
SECTION A - INTRODUCTION - MAINTENANCE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
A.A General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .a-a
A.B Hydraulic System Safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . a-a
A.C Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .a-a
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
1.1 Capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
1.2 Component Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1
1.3 Performance Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1
1.4 Torque Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
1.5 Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
1.6 Pressure Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
1.7 Cylinder Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4
1.8 Major Component Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4
1.9 critical stability weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4
1.10 Relays/Circuit Breakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4
1.11 Serial Number Locations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
SECTION 2 - PROCEDURES
2.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-1
2.2 Servicing and Maintenance Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-1
2.3 Lubrication Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-2
2.4 Cylinders - Theory of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-3
2.5 Valves - Theory of Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-3
2.6 Component Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4
2.7 Wear Pads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4
2.8 Motor Controller - Modes of Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4
2.9 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4
2.10 CYlinder Checking Procedures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-5
2.11 Cylinder Removal and Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6
2.12 Cylinder Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6
2.13 Tilt Switch Indicator Leveling Procedure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-11
2.14 Limit Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-11
2.15 Pressure Setting Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-11
2.16 Drive Torque Hub . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-12
2.17 Drive Brake Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-14
2.18 Free Wheeling Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-15
2.19 Preventive Maintenance and Inspection Schedule. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-16
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
3.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-1
3.2 Troubleshooting Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-1
3.3 Hydraulic Circuit Checks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-1
3120768 – JLG Sizzor – i
Page 6
TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued)
LIST OF FIGURES
FIGURE NO. TITLE PAGE NO.
1-1. Lubrication Chart. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-3
1-2. Serial Number Location. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
1-3. Torque Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-6
2-1. Barrel Support. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6
2-2. Capscrew Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
2-3. Rod Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-7
2-4. Tapered Bushing Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-7
2-5. Oil-lite Bearing Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-8
2-6. Rod Seal Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-8
2-7. Wiper Seal Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
2-8. Installation of Head Seal Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-8
2-9. Piston Seal Kit Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-9
2-10. Tapered Bushing Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-9
2-11. Poly-Pak Piston Seal Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-9
2-12. Rod Assembly Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-9
2-13. Pressure Setting Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-12
2-14. Drive Torque Hub Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-13
2-15. Drive Brake Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-15
3-1. Hydraulic Schematic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-9
3-2. Platform Wiring Diagram (Sheet 1 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-10
3-2. Platform wiring Diagram (Sheet 2 of 2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-11
3-3. Ground Control Wiring Diagram (Sheet 1 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-12
3-3. Ground Control Wiring Diagram (Sheet 2 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-13
LIST OF TABLES
TABLE NO. TITLE PAGE NO.
1-1 Torque Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
1-2 Hydraulic Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
1-3 Lubrication Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
1-4 Lubrication Chart. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-3
1-5 Cylinder Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4
1-6 Major Component Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4
1-7 Critical Stability Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4
2-1 Flash Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-5
2-2 Cylinder Piston Nut Torque Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-10
2-3 Holding Valve Torque Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-10
2-4 Preventive Maintenance and Inspection Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-17
3-1 Platform Assembly Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-2
3-2 Chassis Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-4
3-3 Hydraulic System Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-6
3-4 Electrical System Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-7
3-5 Flash Code Troubleshooting Messages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-8
ii – JLG Sizzor – 3120768
Page 7
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
SECTION 1. SPECIFICATIONS
1.1 CAPACITIES
Hydraulic Oil Tank
11.0 gallons (41.6 liters)
Hydraulic System
Approximately 13.2 gallons (50.0 liters)
Tor q u e H u b s ( 2 )
17 ounces (0.5 liters)
1.2 COMPONENT DATA
Battery Charger
Input, 110 VAC,60 HZ
Output, 48 VDC (23 Amp)
Batteries (8)
6 Volt, 245 AmpHour
Drive System
Drive Motor - 36 VDC, 4.1 H.P. @ 1880 rpm. continuous, rotation - reversible
Drive Brake- 24 VDC, spring-applied, electrically released
Steer System
Tires - ST205 75R15, Load Range C, 6 Ply Rating, Poly Filled
1.3 PERFORMANCE DATA
Travel Speed
3369/3969 electric - 3.0 mph (4.8 kmh)
High Drive for/rev (sec/50 ft) - 11-13 sec
Creep Drive for/rev (sec/50 ft) - 50-60 sec
Gradeability
25%
Turning Radius (Inside)
3369 electric - 60 in (1.52 m)
3969 electric - 60 in (1.52 m)
Turni ng Rad ius (O u tsid e )
3369 electric - 149 in (3.81 m)
3969 electric - 149 in (3.81 m)
Platform Lift Speed
3369 electric - Lift Up - 75 - 80 seconds
3369 electric - Lift Down - 50 - 60 seconds
3969 electric - Lift Up - 75 - 80 seconds
3969 electric - Lift Down - 50 - 60 seconds
Platform Capacity
3369 electric - 1000 lbs (454 kg)
3969 electric - 750 lbs (340 kg)
Platform Extension Capacity
3369 electric - 500 lbs (227 kg)
Toe-In - Adjust to 1/4 inch (6.4 mm) overall
Hydraulic Filter
Return, 25 Micron
Hydraulic Pump/Electric Motor Assembly
Motor - 48 VDC, 5.5 H.P. @ 2500 rpm
Pump - 0.098 in.[3]/rev. (1.6 cm[3]/rev.)
Pump Output - 1.09 gpm (4.13 lpm) @ 2000 psi (137.9 Bar)
3969 electric - 500 lbs (227 kg)
Machine Weight
3369 electric - 8,000 lbs (3629 kg)
3969 electric - 8,800 lbs (3992 kg)
Machine Height (w/rails folded down)
3369 electric - 73 in (1.85 m)
3969 electric - 79 in (2.01 m)
Machine Length (stowed)
3369 electric - 109 in (2.77 m)
3969 electric - 109 in (2.77 m)
3120768 – JLG Sizzor – 1-1
Page 8
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
Machine Width
3369 electric - 69 in (1.80 m)
3969 electric - 69 in. (1.80 m)
Wheelbase
3369 electric - 77 in (1.98 m)
3969 electric - 77 in (1.98 m)
Ground Clearance
3369 electric - 7 in (17.8 cm)
3969 electric - 7 in (17.8 cm)
Maximum Tire Load
3369 electric - 3060 lb (1388 kg)
3969 electric - 3145 lb (1427 kg)
Maximum Bearing Pressure
3369 electric - 56 psi (3.9 bar)
3969 electric - 58 psi (3.9 bar)
NOTE: Hydraulic oils must have anti-wear qualities at least
to API Service Classification GL-3, and sufficient chemical stability for mobile hydraulic system ser­vice. JLG Industries recommends Mobilfluid 424 hydraulic oil, which has an SAE viscosity index of
152. When temperatures remain consistently below 2° F (-7 ° C), JLG recommends the use of Mobil DTE 11.
NOTE: Aside from JLG recommendations, it is not advisable
to mix oils of different brands or types, as they may not contain the same required additives or be of comparable viscosities.
Lubrication Specifications
Table 1-3. Lubrication Specifications
KEY SPECIFICATIONS
EPGL Extreme Pressure Gear Lub e (oil) meeting API service
classification GL- 5 or MIL-Spec MIL-L-2105
HO Hydraulic Oil. API service classification Gl-3, BP Energo l
SHS46.
LL Synthetic Lithium Lub ricant, Gredag 741 Grease.
1.4 TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
Ta b l e 1 - 1 . To r qu e S pe ci f i c a t i o n s
DESCRIPTION
Torque Hub 75 ft. lbs.
Wheel Bolts 90 ft. lbs.
NOTE: When maintenance becomes necessary or a fas-
tener has loosened, refer to the Torque Chart to determine proper torque value.
TORQUE VALUE
(DRY)
102 (NM)
(122 NM)
INTERVAL HOURS
500
50
1.5 LUBRICATION
Ta b l e 1 - 2 . Hy dr au li c O i l
Hydraulic System Operating Temper-
ature Ra nge
0° F to 23° F (-18°C to -5°C) 10W
SAE Viscosit y Grade
*MPG may be substituted for these lubricants, if neces­sary, but service intervals will be reduced.
NOTE: Refer to Lubrication Chart for specific lubrication pro-
cedures.
1.6 PRESSURE SETTINGS
Lift Up Relief - 3369ES - 2500 psi (172 bar)
3969ES - 2700 psi (186 bar)
Lift Down Relief - 1000 psi (69 bar)
Steer Relief - 1200 psi (82.74 bar)
NOTE: Main Relief at Pump - 2700 psi (186.2 bar)
0° F to 210° F (-18°C to +99°C) 10W-20, 10W- 0
50° F to 210° F (+10°C to +99°C) 20W-20
Updated 11/24/99
1-2 – JLG Sizzor – 3120768
Page 9
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
Figure 1-1. Lubrication Chart
Table 1-4. Lubrication Chart
INDEX
NUMBER
1 Hydraulic Oil Fill Cap/Drain P lug HO-Kendall Hyken 05 2 8/800 Check oil every 8 hours of operation.
2 Torque Hub Fill Plug/Half Full EPGL-SAE 90 2000 Check oil level at side plug on hub.
3 Wheel Bearings N/A MPG - Repac k 800 2 years
4 Sliding P ads Wear Pads (8) MPG - Brush 50 N/A
5 (not s hown) Hydraulic Filter Element N/A Replaceab le Element 40/250 Replace fil ter element after first 40 hours of
KEY TO LUBRICANTS:
HO - Hydraulic Oil -Kendall Hyken 052
EPGL - Extreme Pressure Gear Lube
COMPONENT
NO/TYPE LUBE
POINTS
LUBE/METHOD
NOTE: Be sure to lubricate like items on each side of the
INTERVAL
HOURS
Change oil every 800 hours of operation.
operation then ever y 250 hours thereafter.
machine. Recommended lubricating intervals are based on machine operations under normal conditions. For machines used in multi-shift operations and/or exposed to hostile environments or conditions, lubri­cating frequencies must be increased accordingly
COMMENTS
3120768 – JLG Sizzor – 1-3
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SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
1.7 CYLINDER SPECIFICATIONS
NOTE: All dimensions are given in inches (in.), with the met-
ric equivalent, centimeters (cm), given in parenthe­ses. .
Table 1-5. Cylinder Specifications
DESCRIPTION BORE STROKE ROD DIA.
Lift Cylinder 4.00
(10.16)
Steer Cylinder
(Double Rod)
NOTE: All dimensions are given in inches (in.), with the met-
ric equivalent, centimeters (cm), given in parenthe­ses.
2.00
(5.08)
14.68
(37.29)
3.00
(7.62)
each direction
2.50
(6.35)
1.25
(3.18)
each rod
1.8 MAJOR COMPONENT WEIGHTS
Table 1-6. Major Component Weights
COMPONENT 3369 ELECTRIC 3969 ELECTRIC
LBS. KG. LBS. KG.
Platform 761 345 761 345
Platform Extension 320 145 320 145
Arm Assembly (Inc ludes Lift
Cylinders)
Chassis (Includes Batt ery Box and Foam filled Tires)
Machine Complete (G VW) 8000 3629 8800 3992
3393 1539 3903 1770
3662 1661 3662 1661
1.9 CRITICAL STABILITY WEIGHTS
Table 1-7. Critical Stability Weights
COMPONENT 3369/3969 ELECTRIC
LBS. KG.
Platform 761 345
Platform Extension 320 145
Foam Filled Tires 150 68
Battery (Each) 77 35
1.10 RELAYS/CIRCUIT BREAKERS
Console Box
Relay - Potter & Brumfield P/N K10P-11D15-48 48VDC.
Circuit Breaker - Wood Electric Corp. P/N W58 x BIA4 A-5.
1.11 SERIAL NUMBER LOCATIONS
For machine identification, a serial number plate is affixed to the front of the frame. If the serial number plate is dam­aged or missing, the machine serial number is stamped on the right front of the machine frame.
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SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
Figure 1-2. Serial Number Location
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SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
Figure 1-3. Torque Chart
1-6 – JLG Sizzor – 3120768
Page 13
SECTION 2. PROCEDURES
SECTION 2 - PROCEDURES
2.1 GENERAL
1. This section provides information necessary to per­form maintenance on the sizzor lift. Descriptions, techniques and specific procedures are designed to provide the safest and most efficient maintenance for use by personnel responsible for ensuring the correct installation and operation of machine com­ponents and systems.
WHEN AN ABNORMAL CONDITION IS NOTED AND PROCEDURES CONTAINED HEREIN DO NOT SPECIFICALLY RELATE TO THE NOTED IRREGULARITY, WORK SHOULD BE STOPPED AND TECHNICALLY QUALIFIED GUIDANCE OBTAINED BEFORE WORK IS RESUMED.
2. The maintenance procedures included consist of servicing and component removal and installation, disassembly, and assembly, inspection, lubrication and cleaning. Information on any special tools or test equipment is also provided where applicable.
2.2 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE GUIDELINES
General
The following information is provided to assist you in the use and application of servicing and maintenance proce­dures contained in this chapter.
Safety and Workmanship
Your safety and that of others is the first consideration when engaging in the maintenance of equipment. Always be conscious of weight. Never attempt to move heavy parts without the aid of a mechanical device. Do not allow heavy objects to rest in an unstable position. When raising a portion of the equipment, ensure that adequate support is provided.
2. At any time when hydraulic oil lines are discon­nected, clear adjacent areas as well as the openings and fittings themselves. As soon as a line or compo­nent is disconnected, cap or cover all openings to prevent entry of foreign matter.
3. Clean and inspect all parts during servicing or main­tenance, and assure that all passages and openings are unobstructed. Cover all parts to keep them clean. Be sure all parts are clean before they are installed. New parts should remain in their contain­ers until they are ready to be used.
Component Removal and Installation
1. Use adjustable lifting devices, whenever possible, if mechanical assistance is required. All slings (chains, cables, etc.) should be parallel to each other and as near perpendicular as possible to top of part being lifted.
2. Should it be necessary to remove a component on an angle, keep in mind that the capacity of an eye­bolt or similar bracket lessens, as the angle between the supporting structure and the component becomes less than 90 degrees.
3. If a part resists removal, check to see whether all nuts, bolts, cables, brackets, wiring, etc. have been removed and that no adjacent parts are interfering.
Component Disassembly and Reassembly
When disassembling or reassembling a component, com­plete the procedural steps in sequence. Do not partially disassemble or assemble one part, then start on another. Always recheck your work to assure that nothing has been overlooked. Do not make any adjustments, other than those recommended, without obtaining proper approval.
Pressure Fit Parts
When assembling pressure fit parts, use an “anti-seize” or molybdenum disulfide base compound to lubricate the mating surface.
Cleanliness
1. The most important single item in preserving the long service life of a machine is to keep dirt and for­eign materials out of the vital components. Precau­tions have been taken to safeguard against this. Shields, covers, seals and filters are provided to keep oil supplies clean; however, these items must be maintained on a scheduled basis in order to func­tion properly.
Bearings
1. When a bearing is removed, cover it to keep out dirt and abrasives. Clean bearings in nonflammable cleaning solvent and allow to drip dry. Compressed air can be used but do not spin the bearing.
2. Discard bearings if the races and balls (or rollers) are pitted, scored or burned.
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SECTION 2 - PROCEDURES
3. If bearing is found to be serviceable, apply a light coat of oil and wrap it in clean (waxed) paper. Do not unwrap reusable or new bearings until they are ready to be installed.
4. Lubricate new or used serviceable bearings before installation. When pressing a bearing into a retainer or bore, apply pressure to the outer race. If the bear­ing is to be installed on a shaft, apply pressure to the inner race.
Gaskets
Check that holes in gaskets align with openings in the mating parts. If it becomes necessary to hand fabricate a gasket, use gasket material or stock of equivalent material and thickness. Be sure to cut holes in the right location as blank gaskets can cause serious system damage.
Bolt Usage and Torque Application
1. Use bolts of proper length. A bolt which is too long will bottom before the head is tight against its related part. If a bolt is too short, there will not be enough thread area to engage and hold the part properly. When replacing bolts, use only those having the same specifications of the original, or one which is equivalent.
2. Unless specific torque requirements are given within the text, standard torque values should be used on heat treated bolts, studs and steel nuts, in accor­dance with recommended shop practices.
Hydraulic Lines and Electrical Wiring
Batteries
Clean batteries using a non-metallic brush and a solution of baking soda and water. Rinse with clean water. After cleaning, thoroughly dry batteries and coat terminals with an anti-corrosion compound.
Lubrication and Servicing
Components and assemblies requiring lubrication and servicing are shown in Section 1.
2.3 LUBRICATION INFORMATION
Hydraulic System
1. The primary enemy of a hydraulic system is contam­ination. Contaminants enter the system by various means, e.g.; inadequate hydraulic oil, allowing mois­ture, grease, filings, sealing components, sand, etc. to enter when performing maintenance, or by per­mitting the pump to cavitate due to insufficient sys­tem warm-up.
2. The design and manufacturing tolerances of the component working parts are very close, therefore, even the smallest amount of dirt or foreign matter entering a system can cause wear or damage to the components and generally results in faulty opera­tion. Every precaution must be taken to keep hydraulic oil clean, including reserve oil in storage. Hydraulic system filters should be checked, cleaned, and/or replaced at the specified intervals required in Section 1. Always examine filters for evi­dence of metal particles.
Clearly mark or tag hydraulic lines and electrical wiring, as well as their receptacles, when disconnecting or removing them from the unit. This will assure that they are correctly reinstalled.
Hydraulic System
1. Keep the system clean. If evidence of metal or rub­ber particles are found in the hydraulic system, drain and flush the entire system.
2. Disassemble and reassemble parts on clean work surface. Clean all metal parts with non-flammable cleaning solvent. Lubricate components, as required, to aid assembly.
3. Cloudy oils indicate a high moisture content which permits organic growth, resulting in oxidation or cor­rosion. If this condition occurs, the system must be drained, flushed, and refilled with clean oil.
4. It is not advisable to mix oils of different brands or types, as they may not contain the same required additives or be of comparable viscosities. Good grade mineral oils, with viscosities suited to the ambient temperatures in which the machine is oper­ating, are recommended for use.
NOTE: Metal particles may appear in the oil or filters of new
machines due to the wear-in of meshing compo­nents.
Hydraulic Oil
Lubrication
Service applicable components with the amount, type, and grade of lubricant recommended in this manual, at the specified interval. When recommended lubricants are not available, consult your local supplier for an equivalent that meets or exceeds the specifications listed.
2-2 – JLG Sizzor– 3120768
1. Refer to Lubrication Specification Table for recom­mendations for viscosity ranges.
2. JLG recommends Kendall Hyken 052 Hydraulic Oil, which has an SAE viscosity of 10W-20 and a viscos­ity index of 152.
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SECTION 2 - PROCEDURES
NOTE: Start-up of hydraulic system with oil temperatures
below -15° F is not recommended. If it is necessary to start the system in a sub-zero environment, it will be necessary to heat the oil with a low density 100VAC heater to a minimum temperature of -15° F.
3. The only exception to the above is to drain and fill the system with Mobil DTE13 oil or its equivalent. This will allow start up at temperatures down to -20° F. However, use of this oil will give poor performance at temperatures above 120° F. Systems using DTE13 oil should not be operated at temperatures above 200° F under any condition.
Changing Hydraulic Oil
1. Use of any of the recommended hydraulic oils elimi­nates the need for changing the oil on a regular basis. However, filter elements must be changed after the first 40 hours of operation and every 250 hours thereafter. If it is necessary to change the oil, use only those oils meeting or exceeding the specifi­cations appearing in this manual. If unable to obtain the same type of oil supplied with the machine, con­sult local supplier for assistance in selecting the proper equivalent. Avoid mixing petroleum and syn­thetic base oils. JLG Industries recommends chang­ing the hydraulic oil annually.
2. Use every precaution to keep the hydraulic oil clean. If the oil must be poured from the original container into another, be sure to clean all possible contami­nants from the service container. Always clean the mesh element of the filter and replace the cartridge any time the system oil is changed.
3. While the unit is shut down, a good preventive main­tenance measure is to make a thorough inspection of all hydraulic components, lines, fittings, etc., as well as a functional check of each system, before placing the machine back in service.
Lubrication Specifications
Specified lubricants, as recommended by the component manufacturers, are always the best choice, however, multi-purpose greases usually have the qualities which meet a variety of single purpose requirements. Should any question arise regarding the use of greases in mainte­nance stock, consult your local supplier for evaluation. Refer to Section 1 for an explanation of the lubricant key designations appearing in the Lubrication Chart.
2.4 CYLINDERS - THEORY OF OPERATION
1. Cylinders are of the double acting type. The Lift and Steer systems incorporate double acting cylinders. A double acting cylinder is one that requires oil flow to operate the cylinder rod in both directions. Direct­ing oil, by actuating the corresponding control valve to the piston side of the cylinder, forces the piston to travel toward the rod end of the barrel, extending the cylinder rod piston attached to rod. When the oil flow is stopped, movement of the rod will stop. By directing oil to the rod side of the cylinder, the piston will be forced in the opposite direction and the cylin­der rod will retract.
2. Holding valves are used in the lift circuits to prevent retraction of the cylinder rod should a hydraulic line rupture or leak develop between the cylinder and its related control valve.
2.5 VALVES - THEORY OF OPERATION
Control Valves
It consists of cartridge type valves in an anodized alumi­num manifold. The cartridge valves provide for control of flow, volume of flow and pressure in the hydraulic system.
The directional control valves are solenoid operated, three position, 4-way sliding spool type valves. One valve is pro­vided for each of the two functions. Energizing one of the electrical coils on a valve will divert the supply of hydraulic oil to provide motion of that function in one direction. Energizing the other coil will divert the oil for motion in the other direction. When neither coil is energized, the supply of hydraulic oil is blocked.
Flow control valves in the lift circuits provide for control of the rate of flow when the oil is flowing out of the cap ends of the cylinders (the load is being lowered). An adjusting screw on each cartridge flow control valve allows the rate of flow (speed) to be adjusted. When oil is flowing into the cap end of the lift cylinders, an internal check valve feature allows unrestricted flow.
Pressure relief valves limit the pressure in the steer circuit and the rod end of each lift cylinder. When the pressure in one of those circuits reaches the set point of the valve, the valve opens, allowing enough flow to return to the reser­voir so that the set pressure is not exceeded. An adjusting screw on each cartridge relief valve allows the set pres­sure to be adjusted.
The aluminum manifold provides the passages through which the hydraulic oil is diverted to provide the desired movement of the actuators. No moving parts of the valves slide against the manifold and so it is not subject to wear.
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SECTION 2 - PROCEDURES
2.6 COMPONENT FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Hydraulic Pump
The single stage gear pump is attached to the electric motor located on the right rear of frame.
Manual Descent Pump
The manual operated hand pump is located on the right rear of frame behind ground control station.
2.7 WEAR PADS
The original thickness of the sliding wear pads is 5 in (12.7 mm). Replace sliding pads when worn to 4.7 in (11.9).
2.8 MOTOR CONTROLLER - MODES OF OPERATION
Traction Motor Drive
Drive in either forward or reverse will start only if the fol­lowing conditions are satisfied:
1. Function switches off.
Pump Motor Drive
Pump motor drive will start only if the following conditions are satisfied:
1. FWD and REV switch off.
2. Traction mode off (brake applied).
3. TEB operate
The function is selected in a 3-second window after the TEB has been momentarily CLOSED.
The function is selected in a 10-second window after the TEB has been permanently CLOSED.
Another function was operated less than 3-seconds before.
Pump drive shall only be enabled when the direction selector inputs are in neutral and the machine is station­ary. Once pump drive mode has been entered, then the status of the direction selector inputs shall no longer inter­lock pump operation. If a direction switch is selected dur­ing pump drive, a procedure fault will occur when the function switch is no longer selected, remaining until both directions and the function switch are no longer selected.
2.9 FEATURES
2. No procedure or diagnostic faults present.
3. TEB operate
The function is selected in a 3-second window after the TEB has been momentary closed.
The function is selected in a 10-second window after the TEB has been permanently closed.
Another function was operated less than 3-seconds before.
4. FWD or REV selected as appropriate.
Once in “drive” mode, activating a function switch shall not cause drive mode to be exited, the pump/traction con­tactor drive shall not be energized it will be left at the trac­tion position. If a function switch is selected during traction, a procedure fault will occur when neutral is selected, remaining until a function switch and both direc­tions are no longer selected.
When neutral is selected, the controller will control smooth stopping of the machine, using plug braking, before the electric brake is allowed to operate.
If a function switch is activated in neutral, when the vehicle has stopped and the brake is applied, then pump mode will become operational.
Features in Traction Mode
Maximum Speed Control.
The controller incorporates a function to limit the maxi­mum speed of the machine to a percentage of maximum possible speed. The function operates in such a manner as to control vehicle speed by limiting the percentage on of the switching device to keep the machine speed below the maximum permitted value or, if required, to apply vari­able plug braking to restrict machine speed when travel­ing down a grade. The speed is controlled based on the percentage of accelerator input.
Features in Pump Mode
1. Proportional Control of Pump Motor Speed - The pump motor speed shall be controlled by varying the percentage on of the switching element in rela­tion to a separate pump accelerator input.
2. Soft Start - The pump motor speed control incorpo­rates a “soft start” facility by applying acceleration delay to changes in the applied percentage on of the switching element.
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SECTION 2 - PROCEDURES
General Features
Diagnostics
To obtain flash code, depress enable switch and repeat operation which caused fault. After fault occurs, maintain function position and read flash code.
NOTE: Flash code repeats after pause.
Flash code readings must be taken from platform control box with unit switched to platform
Table 2-1. Flash Codes
Code Description
LED On Controller Operational
LED Off I nternal fault or power not turned on
1 Flash Internal fault
2 Flashes Procedure fault
3 Flashes M otor permanently low
4 Flashes Motor pe rmanently high
5 Flashes Motor neither low nor high (O pen circuit)
6 Flashes Faulty drive hand controller
7 Flashes Low battery voltage
8 Flashes Thermal cutback, controller
3. Activate hydraulic system, and activate cylinder extend function.
4. If cylinder retract port leakage is less than 6-8 drops per minute, carefully reconnect hose to retract port and retract cylinder. If leakage continues at a rate of 6-8 drops per minute or more, cylinder repairs must be made.
5. With cylinder fully retracted, shut down motor and carefully disconnect hydraulic hose from cylinder extend port.
6. Activate hydraulic system and activate cylinder retract function. Check extend port for leakage.
7. If extend port leakage is less than 6-8 drops per minute, carefully reconnect hose to extend port, then activate cylinder through one complete cycle and check for leaks. If leakage continues at a rate of 6-8 drops per minute or more, cylinder repairs must be made.
Cylinders With Single Counterbalance Valve (Lift Cylinder)
OPERATE ALL FUNCTIONS FROM GROUND CONTROL STATION ONLY.
1. Using all applicable safety precautions, activate hydraulic system.
10 Flashes Ta chometer fault
11 Flashes Tachome ter out of calibration
NOTE: Refer to Troubleshooting Section 3 for specific flash
code troubleshooting information.
2.10 CYLINDER CHECKING PROCEDURES
NOTE: Cylinder checks must be performed any time a cylin-
der component is replaced or when improper system operation is suspected.
Cylinder Without Counterbalance Valves (Steer)
1. Using all applicable safety precautions, activate hydraulic system and fully extend cylinder to be checked. Shut down hydraulic system.
2. Carefully disconnect hydraulic hose from retract port of cylinder. There will be initial weeping of hydraulic fluid which can be caught in a suitable container. After initial discharge, there should be no further leakage from the retract port.
2. Raise platform completely and place a suitable over­head lifting device approximately 1 in (2.5 cm) below the platform.
3. After completing the above, shut down hydraulic system and allow machine to sit for 10-15 minutes. This is done to relieve pressure in the hydraulic lines. Carefully remove hydraulic hoses from appro­priate cylinder port block.
4. There will be initial weeping of hydraulic fluid, which can be caught in a suitable container. After the initial discharge, there should not be any further leakage from the ports. If leakage continues at a rate of 6-8 drops per minute or more, the following cylinder repairs must be made. If the retract port is leaking, the piston is leaking, the piston seals are defective and must be replaced. If the extend port is leaking, the counterbalance is defective and must be replaced.
5. If no repairs are necessary or when repairs have been made, carefully reconnect hydraulic hoses to the appropriate ports.
6. Remove lifting device from platform, activate hydrau­lic system and run cylinder through complete cycle to check for leaks and operation.
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SECTION 2 - PROCEDURES
2.11 CYLINDER REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Lift Cylinder Removal
1. Place the machine on a flat and level surface. Start the motor and raise the platform. Shut down the motor and attach a suitable lifting device to the plat­form.
2. Remove the bolt, locknut and keeper shaft securing the cylinder rod attach pin to the upper inner arm assembly. Using a suitable brass drift, drive out the rod end attach pin from the arm assembly.
3. Retract the cylinder rod completely.
4. Tag and disconnect, then cap the lift cylinder hydraulic lines and ports.
5. Remove the bolt, locknut and keeper shaft securing the cylinder rod attach pin to the upper inner arm assembly. Using a suitable brass drift, drive out the rod end attach pin from the arm assembly.
6. Carefully remove the cylinder from the sizzor lift and place in a suitable work area.
2.12 CYLINDER REPAIR
NOTE: The following are general procedures that apply to
all of the cylinders on this machine. Procedures that apply to a specific cylinder will be so noted.
Disassembly
DISASSEMBLY OF THE CYLINDER SHOULD BE PERFORMED ON A CLEAN WORK SURFACE IN A DIRT FREE WORK AREA.
6. Operate the hydraulic power source and extend the cylinder. Shut down and disconnect the power source. Adequately support the cylinder rod, if nec­essary.
7. If applicable, remove the cartridge-type holding valve and fittings from the cylinder port block. Dis­card o-rings.
Lift Cylinder Installation
1. Install lift cylinder in place using a suitable slings, aligning barrel end attaching pin mounting holes on lower arm assembly.
2. Using a suitable drift, drive the barrel end attach pin through the mounting holes in the lift cylinder and the lower arm assembly. Secure in place with bolt, locknut and keeper shaft.
3. Remove cylinder port plugs and hydraulic line caps and correctly attach lines to cylinder ports.
4. Extend the cylinder rod until the attach pin hole aligns with those in the upper arm assembly. Using a suitable drift, drive the cylinder rod attach pin through the aligned holes, taking care to align the pin retaining holes with the hole on the arm assem­bly. Secure the pin in place with bolt, locknut and keeper shaft.
5. Lower platform to stowed position and shut down motor. Check hydraulic fluid level and adjust accord­ingly.
Figure 2-1. Barrel Support
8. Place the cylinder barrel into a suitable holding fix­ture.
Figure 2-2. Capscrew Removal
2-6 – JLG Sizzor– 3120768
Page 19
9. To aid in realignment, mark cylinder head and barrel with a center punch.
10. Using a suitable spanner wrench, loosen the span­ner nut retainer and remove the spanner nut from the cylinder barrel.
11. Attach a suitable pulling device to the cylinder rod port block or cylinder rod end, as applicable.
EXTREME CARE SHOULD BE TAKEN WHEN REMOVING THE CYL­INDER ROD, HEAD, AND PISTON. AVOID PULLING THE ROD OFF­CENTER, WHICH COULD CAUSE DAMAGE TO THE PISTON AND CYLINDER BARREL SURFACES.
SECTION 2 - PROCEDURES
Figure 2-4. Tapered Bushing Removal
16. Remove the rod from the holding fixture. Remove the cylinder head and retainer plate from the rod.
Cleaning and Inspection
1. Clean all parts thoroughly in an approved cleaning solvent.
Figure 2-3. Rod Support
8. With the barrel clamped securely, apply pressure to the rod pulling device and carefully withdraw the complete rod assembly from the cylinder barrel.
9. Using suitable protection, clamp the cylinder rod in a vise or similar holding fixture as close to the piston as possible.
10. If applicable, loosen and remove the nut which attaches the piston to the rod, then remove the pis­ton from the rod.
11. If applicable, loosen and remove the cap screw(s) securing the tapered bushing to the piston.
12. Insert the capscrew(s) in the threaded holes in the outer piece of the tapered bushing. Progressively tighten the cap screw(s) until the bushing is loose on the piston, then remove the bushing from the pis­ton.
13. Screw the piston counter-clockwise, by hand, and remove the piston from the cylinder rod.
14. Remove and discard the piston o-rings, back-up rings, guidelock rings and hydrolock seals.
15. If applicable, remove the piston spacer from the rod.
2. Inspect the cylinder rod for scoring, tapering, ovality, or other damage. If necessary, dress rod with Scotch Brite or equivalent. Replace rod if necessary.
3. Inspect threaded portion of rod for damage. Dress threads as necessary.
4. Inspect inner surface of cylinder barrel tube for scor­ing or other damage. Check inside diameter for tapering or ovality. Replace if necessary.
5. Inspect threaded portion of barrel for damage. Dress threads as necessary.
6. Inspect piston surface for damage and scoring and for distortion. Dress piston surface or replace piston as necessary.
7. Inspect threaded portion of piston for damage. dress threads as necessary.
8. Inspect seal and o-ring grooves in piston for burrs and sharp edges. Dress applicable surfaces as nec­essary.
9. Inspect cylinder head inside diameter for scoring or other damage and for ovality and tapering. Replace as necessary.
10. Inspect threaded portion of head for damage. Dress threads as necessary.
11. Inspect seal and o-ring grooves in head for burrs and sharp edges. Dress applicable surfaces as nec­essary.
3120768 – JLG Sizzor – 2-7
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SECTION 2 - PROCEDURES
12. Inspect cylinder head outside diameter for scoring or other damage and ovality and tapering. Replace as necessary.
13. If applicable, inspect rod and barrel bearings for signs of correct lubrication and excessive wear. If necessary, replace bearings as follows:
a. Thoroughly clean steel bushing hole of burrs,
dirt, etc. to facilitate bearing installation.
b. Inspect steel bushing for wear or other damage.
If steel bushing is worn or damaged, rod or bar­rel (as applicable) must be replaced.
c. Lubricate inside of steel bushing with WD-40
prior to bearing installation.
d. Using arbor of the correct size, carefully press
the bearing into the steel bushing.
NOTE: Install the cylinder pin into the OIl-lite bearing dry.
Lubrication is not required with chrome pins and bearings.
der head gland groove. Refer to the following illustration for the proper tool size.
Figure 2-6. Rod Seal Installation
WHEN INSTALLING NEW “POLY-PAK” TYPE PISTON SEALS, ENSURE SEALS ARE INSTALLED PROPERLY. (SEE FIGURE 2-11.) FOR CORRECT SEAL ORIENTATION. IMPROPER SEAL INSTALLA­TION COULD RESULT IN CYLINDER LEAKAGE AND IMPROPER CYLINDER OPERATION.
2. Using a soft mallet, tap a new wiper seal into the applicable cylinder head gland groove. Install a new wear ring into the applicable head gland groove.
Figure 2-5. Oil-lite Bearing Installation
14. Inspect travel limiting collar or spacer for burrs and sharp edges. If necessary, dress inside diameter surface with Scotch Brite or equivalent.
15. If applicable, inspect port block fittings and holding valve. Replace as necessary.
16. Inspect the oil ports for blockage or the presence of dirt or other foreign material. Repair as necessary.
17. If applicable, inspect piston rings for cracks or other damage. Replace as necessary.
Assembly
NOTE: Prior to cylinder assembly, ensure that the proper
cylinder seal kit is used.
NOTE: Apply a light film of hydraulic oil to all components
prior to assembly.
1. Using a special tool, pictured in the following illustra­tion, install a new rod seal into the applicable cylin-
Figure 2-7. Wiper Seal Installation
3. Place a new o-ring and back-up seal in the applica­ble outside diameter groove of the cylinder head.
Figure 2-8. Installation of Head Seal Kit
2-8 – JLG Sizzor– 3120768
Page 21
4. Install a washer ring onto the rod, then carefully install the head gland on the rod, ensuring that the wiper and rod seals are not damaged or dislodged. Push the head along the rod to the rod end, as applicable.
5. Carefully slide the piston spacer onto the rod.
6. If applicable, correctly place a new o-ring and back­up rings in the inner piston diameter groove.
7. Using suitable protection, clamp the cylinder rod in a vise or similar holding fixture as close to the piston as possible.
8. Carefully thread the piston on the cylinder rod hand tight, ensuring that the o-ring and back-up rings are not damaged or dislodged.
9. Thread the piston onto the rod until it abuts the spacer end and install the tapered bushing.
NOTE: When installing the tapered bushing, the piston and
mating end of the rod must be free of oil.
SECTION 2 - PROCEDURES
Figure 2-10. Tapered Bushing Installation
12. Place new guidelock and hydrolock seals in the applicable outside diameter grooves of both the pis­ton and the cylinder head.
13. Position the cylinder barrel in a suitable holding fix­ture.
Figure 2-11. Poly-Pak Piston Seal Installation
EXTREME CARE SHOULD BE TAKEN WHEN INSTALLING THE
Figure 2-9. Piston Seal Kit Installation
WHEN REBUILDING THE LIFT CYLINDER, APPLY LOCTITE #242 TO TAPERED BUSHING BOLTS, THEN TIGHTEN BOLTS SECURELY. REFER TO TABLE 2-2, CYLINDER PISTON NUT TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS AND TABLE 2-3, HOLDING VALVE TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS FOR PROPER BOLT TORQUE VAL­UES.
10. Install the bolts into the bushing using Loctite #242. Refer to Cylinder Component Torque Specifications Table for proper bolt torque values.
11. Remove the cylinder rod from the holding fixture.
CYLINDER ROD, HEAD, AND PISTON. AVOID PULLING THE ROD OFF-CENTER, WHICH COULD CAUSE DAMAGE TO THE PISTON AND CYLINDER BARREL SURFACES.
Figure 2-12. Rod Assembly Installation
3120768 – JLG Sizzor – 2-9
Page 22
SECTION 2 - PROCEDURES
14. With the barrel clamped securely, and while ade­quately supporting the rod, insert the piston end into the cylinder barrel. Ensure that the piston loading o­ring and seal ring are not damaged or dislodged.
15. Continue pushing the rod into the barrel until the cyl­inder head gland can be inserted into the cylinder barrel.
16. Secure the cylinder head gland using the washer ring and socket head bolts.
17. After the cylinder has been reassembled, the rod should be pushed all the way in (fully retracted) prior to the reinstallation of any holding valve or valves.
18. If applicable, install the cartridge-type holding valve and fittings in the port block using new o-rings as applicable.
WHEN REBUILDING THE LIFT CYLINDERS, APPLY LOCTITE 242 TO PISTON NUT AND SETSCREWS.
Table 2-2. Cylinder Piston Nut Torque Specifications
Description Nut Torque Value
(Wet)
Lift Cylinder 400 ft. lbs.
(542 NM)
Steer Cylinder N/A N/A
Setscrew Torque
Value (Dry)
100 in. lbs.
(12 NM)
NOTE: These cylinders use setscrews which should be dis-
carded and replaced whenever they are removed.
19. Remove cylinder rod from the holding fixture.
20. Place new o-rings and seals in the applicable out­side diameter grooves of both the piston and the cyl­inder head.
21. Position the cylinder barrel in a suitable holding fix­ture.
EXTREME CARE SHOULD BE TAKEN WHEN INSTALLING THE CYLINDER ROD, HEAD AND PISTON. AVOID PULLING THE ROD OFF-CENTER, WHICH COULD CAUSE DAMAGE TO THE PISTON AND CYLINDER BARREL SURFACES.
22. With barrel clamped securely, and while adequately supporting the rod, insert the piston end into the cyl­inder barrel. Ensure that the piston loading o-ring and seal ring are not damaged or dislodged.
23. Continue pushing the rod into the barrel until the cyl­inder head gland can be inserted into the barrel cyl­inder or if applicable until the cylinder head threads engage the barrel threads.
24. If applicable, apply loctite #222 and secure the cyl­inder head retainer using a suitable chain wrench.
NOTE: Step (16) applies to the Steer Cylinder.
25. Insert the other cylinder head gland into the barrel cylinder. Secure the cylinder head retainer using a
Table 2-3. Holding Valve Torque Specifications
Description Torque Value
Sun - 7/8 hex M20 x1.5 thds 30-35 ft lb
(41-48 Nm)
Sun - 1-1/8 hex 1 - 14 UN S thds 45 -50 ft lb
(61-68 Nm)
Sun - 1-1/4 hex M36 x 2 thds 150-160 ft lb
(204-207 Nm)
Racine - 1-1/8 hex 1-1/16 - 12 thds 50-55 ft lb
(68-75 Nm)
Racine - 1-3/8 hex 1-3/16 - 12 thds 75-80 ft lb
(102-109 Nm)
Racine - 1-7/8 hex 1-5/8 - 12 thds 100-110 ft lb
(136-149 Nm)
IF THE CYLINDER IS TO BE TESTED PRIOR TO INSTALLATION ON THE MACHINE, EXTREME CARE SHOULD BE USED TO INSURE THAT THE OUTER END OF THE ROD IS SUPPORTED. USE EITHER A TRAVELING OVERHEAD HOIST, FORKLIFT, OR OTHER MEANS TO SUPPORT THE OVERHANGING WEIGHT OF THE EXTENDING ROD.
suitable chain wrench.
26. After the cylinder has been reassembled, the rod should be pushed all the way in (fully retracted) prior to the reinstallation of any holding valves.
27. If applicable, install the cartridge type holding valve and fittings in the rod port block using new o-rings as applicable. Refer to Table 2-3, Holding Valve Torque Specifications for proper torque.
2-10 – JLG Sizzor– 3120768
Page 23
SECTION 2 - PROCEDURES
2.13 TILT SWITCH INDICATOR LEVELING PROCEDURE
PERFORM TILT SWITCH LEVELING PROCEDURE A MINIMUM OF EVERY SIX MONTHS TO ENSURE PROPER OPERATION AND ADJUSTMENT OF SWITCH.
Manual Adjustment
1. Park the machine on a flat level surface. Be sure it is as level as possible, with tires filled to rated pres­sure.
NOTE: Ensure switch mounting is level and securely
attached.
2. Tighten the three flange nuts with a socket wrench. Each nut should be tightened approximately one­quarter of its spring’s travel.
3. Using bubble level on top of indicator, Tighten or loosen the three flange nuts until indicator is level.
4. Individually push down on one corner at a time. There should be enough travel to cause the indica­tor to trip. If the indicator does not trip in all three tests, the flange nuts have been tightened too far.
2.15 PRESSURE SETTING PROCEDURES
Main Relief at Pump
1. Install pressure gauge at port “G” on 4640915 valve.
2. Activate and bottom out Lift Up. Adjust Main Relief to 2500 psi (172.37 bar).
Lift UP Relief
1. With pressure gauge at “G” port on 4640915 valve, activate and bottom out Lift Up.
2. Adjust Lift Relief to 2500 psi (172 bar).on the 3369ES and 2700 psi (186 bar) on the 3969ES
Lift Down Relief
1. With pressure gauge at “G” port on 4640915 valve, activate and bottom out Lift Down.
2. Adjust Lift Relief to 900 psi (62.06 bar).
Steer Relief
1. With pressure gauge at “G” port on 4640915 valve, activate and bottom out Steer Left or Right.
2.14 LIMIT SWITCHES
Drive Cut-Out Limit Switch (3969electric)
This switch is located on the front of the machine frame. Adjust cam to trip limit switch when platform is elevated to 32 ft (9.75 m).
High Speed Drive Cut-Out
High drive speed is cut out when platform is raised above stowed (fully lowered) position.
NOTE: There is no adjustment to be made to the Platform
Ext. limit switch which bolts on the bottom of the plat­form (If Equipped).
2. Adjust Steer Relief to 1200 (82.7 bar).
3. Shut down hydraulic system and remove pressure gauge.
Updated 11/24/99
3120768 – JLG Sizzor – 2-11
Page 24
SECTION 2 - PROCEDURES
Figure 2-13. Pressure Setting Procedures
2.16 DRIVE TORQUE HUB
Disassembly
1. Loosen all cover bolts (28 & 29) and drain oil from unit.
2. Remove the cover bolts (28 & 29) and lift off input cover. Remove and discard o-ring from counterbore of input cover.
3. Remove sun gear and thrust washer.
4. Lift out the carrier and thrust washer.
5. Remove input spacer.
6. Lift out internal gear and thrust washer.
7. While wearing eye protection, remove the retaining ring from the output shaft and discard.
8. Remove thrust washer from the output shaft.
9. The output shaft may now be pressed out of the housing.
10. The bearing cups will remain in hub as will the inner bearing cone. The outer bearing cone will remain on the output shaft. The lip seal will be automatically removed during this procedure.
NOTE: If bearing replacement is necessary, the bearing
cups can be removed with a slide hammer puller or driven out with a punch.
11. To remove the cluster gears from the carrier, drive the roll pin into the planet shaft. The planet shaft may now be tapped out of the carrier. After planet shaft has been removed, the roll pin can be driven out.
2-12 – JLG Sizzor– 3120768
Page 25
SECTION 2 - PROCEDURES
Figure 2-14. Drive Torque Hub Assembly
12. The cluster gear can now be removed from the car­rier). The tanged thrust washer will be removed from the cluster gear.
13. The needle bearings and thrust spacer are now removed from cluster gear.
NOTE: When rebuilding or repairing the unit, the retaining
ring (9), o-rings (22), and seal (2) should always be replaced.
Assembly
1. With the hub shaft sub-assembly resting on the shaft install internal gear. The spline of the internal gear. bore will mesh with the spline of the output shaft.
2. Thrust washer (27) is installed on the face of the out­put shaft. Sufficient grease or petroleum jelly should be used to hold thrust washer in place.
3120768 – JLG Sizzor – 2-13
Page 26
SECTION 2 - PROCEDURES
3. Place o-ring into hub counterbore. Use petroleum jelly to hold in place. Locate and mark the four counter beamed holes in the face of the housing. This is for identification later in the assembly.
4. Thrust spacer (25) is installed into the bore of the output shaft. This should be a slip fit and the thrust spacer should rotate in this location.
5. Place carrier assembly on a flat surface with the gear cluster up. Find the punch marked tooth on each large gear and locate at 12 o’clock (straight up) from each planet pin.
6. With shoulder side of ring gear facing down, place ring gear over (into mesh with) cluster gear. Be sure that punch marks remain in correct location during installation. The side of the ring gear with an “X” stamped on it should be up.
7. While holding ring gear and cluster gear in mesh, place small side of cluster gear into mesh with the internal gear and sun gear. On the ring gear, locate the hole marked “X” over one of the marked coun­terbored holes in hub.
NOTE: If gears do not mesh easily or carrier assembly does
not rotate freely, then remove the carrier and ring gear and check the cluster gear timing.
8. Sun gear is installed, meshing with the teeth of the large diameter cluster gear. The counterbore on the sun gear locates on the shoulder of the input spacer. This is to be a slip fit and should operate freely.
9. Thrust washer is installed onto the sun gear and should locate on the gear teeth shoulder.
10. Thrust washer is installed into the counterbore of the carrier.
11. Place o-ring into input cover counterbore. Use petro­leum jelly to hold o-ring in place.
12. The input cover is now installed on this assembly. Taking care to correctly align pipe plug hole with those in the hub, usually 90 degrees to one another, locate the four counterbore holes in housing, marked in step (3) and install four shoulder bolts. A tap with a hammer may be necessary to align shoul­der bolt with hub counterbore.
2.17 DRIVE BRAKE ASSEMBLY
Disassembly
1. After removing brake from its installation, place brake on a clean dry work bench with mounting plate uppermost.
2. Unscrew the socket head bolts in equal increments to ensure the spring pressure within the brake is reduced gradually and evenly.
3. Remove and lay aside the shaft and mounting plate sub-assembly. Should it be necessary to replace ball bearings, retainer rings and press bearing off.
4. Remove friction plate and spacers and set aside. Spacers are factory set for each brake to obtain required air-gap and are not interchangeable between brakes.
5. Armature and compression springs can be removed and set aside.
Inspection
1. Inspect the friction plate and the mating surfaces on the armature and mounting plate for wear and/or damage.
2. Examine the compression spring.
3. Examine the friction plate and the shaft for wear and/ or damage to the spline.
4. Examine the pole faces of the magnet and the arma­ture for bruises, swellings or damage. Any bruises, swellings or damage should be stoned flat.
5. Examine input and output splines of shaft for wear and/or damage.
6. Check ball bearing for axial float and/or wear.
NOTE: It is essential when replacing the friction plate that
spacers are also replaced.
Assembly
1. Clean all parts thoroughly.
2. Reverse disassembly procedure above, taking par­ticular care with the assembly sequence of the fric­tion plate.
13. Install bolts into remaining holes.
14. Pipe plugs are to be installed into input cover using a lubricant seal.
15. Torque bolts (28 & 29) to 23 - 27 ft. lbs. (31- 36 NM).
16. Fill unit one-half full with EP90 lubricant.
NOTE: Assemble friction plate with two center-punches fac-
ing towards mounting plate.
3. If a new plate has been fitted, then new spacers will have to be adjusted for air gap of 0.014 - 0.024 inches (0.35 - 0.60 mm).
4. After checking air gap, connect power supply.
2-14 – JLG Sizzor– 3120768
Page 27
SECTION 2 - PROCEDURES
Figure 2-15. Drive Brake Assembly
5. Switch on power supply and ensure brake fully releases.
6. The brake can be adjusted for friction plate wear by removing spacers and machining them to maintain the correct air gap. Length of all three spacers should be within 0.001 in. (0.025 mm)
2.18 FREE WHEELING PROCEDURE
Use the following procedures ONLY for emergency move- ment to a suitable maintenance area.
1. Chock all wheels securely.
2. Engage the mechanical release on both brakes by loosening, completely reversing (towards drive motor) and tightening the three nuts on each brake.
3. Connect suitable equipment, remove chocks, and move machine.
4. After moving machine, position on a firm, level sur­face.
5. Chock wheels securely.
6. Disengage the mechanical release on both drive brakes by loosening, completely reversing (towards torque hub) and tightening the three nuts on each brake.
7. Remove chocks from wheels as desired.
3120768 – JLG Sizzor – 2-15
Page 28
SECTION 2 - PROCEDURES
2.19 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION SCHEDULE
The preventive maintenance and inspection checks are listed and defined in the following table. This table is divided into two basic parts, the “AREA” to be inspected, and the “INTERVAL” at which the inspection is to take place. Under the “AREA” of the table, the various systems along with components that make up that system are listed. The “INTERVAL” portion of the table is divided into five columns representing the various inspection time periods. The numbers listed within the interval column represent the applicable inspection code for which that component is to be checked.
The checks and services listed in this schedule are not intended to replace any local or regional regulations that may pertain to this type of equipment nor should the lists be considered as all inclusive. Variances in interval times may occur due to climate and/or conditions and depend­ing on the location and use of the machine.
JLG Industries requires that a complete annual inspection be performed in accordance with the “Annual Machine Inspection Report” form. Forms are supplied with each new machine and are also available from JLG Customer Service. Forms must be completed and returned to JLG Industries.
NOTE: This machine requires periodic safety and mainte-
nance inspections by a JLG Dealer. A decal located on the frame affords a place to record (stamp) inspection dates. Notify dealer if inspection is over­due.
The inspection and maintenance code numbers are as fol­lows:
1. Check for proper and secure installation.
2. Check for visible damage and legibility.
3. Check for proper fluid level.
4. Check for any structural damage; cracked or broken welds; bent or warped surfaces.
5. Check for leakage.
6. Check for presence of excessive dirt or foreign material.
7. Check for proper operation and freedom of move­ment.
8. Check for excessive wear or damage.
9. Check for proper tightness and adjustment.
10. Drain, clean and refill.
11. Check for proper operation while engine is running.
JLG INDUSTRIES REQUIRES THAT A COMPLETE ANNUAL INSPECTION BE PERFORMED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE “ANNUAL MACHINE INSPECTION REPORT” FORM.
12. Check for proper lubrication.
13. Check for evidence of scratches, nicks or rust and for straightness of rod.
14. Check for condition of element; replace as neces­sary.
15. Check for proper inflation.
16. Clean or replace suction screen.
2-16 – JLG Sizzor– 3120768
Page 29
Table 2-4. Preventive Maintenance and Inspection Schedule
AREA INTERVAL
PLATFORM
1. Controller 1, 11
2. Switches 1, 11
3. Placards and Deca ls 1, 2
4. Control Tags 1, 2
5. Hoses and Cables 1 4, 8
6. Wear Pads 8
7. Handrail and Chains 1, 4
CH A S SI S
1. Batteries 3 5
2. Battery Charger 1
3. Hydraulic Pump/Motor 1 5
4. Valves 1 5
5. Hydraulic Filter 5, 14 14
6. Hydraulic Hoses and Tubing 1 5
7. Hydraulic Oil Tank* 3 5 4
8. Breather - Hydrauli c Tank 6, 14
9. Lift Cylinder 1 5, 6,13 4
10. Limit Switch 1, 7
11. Placards and Decals 1, 2
12. Wheel and Tire Assemb lies 1 8, 9
13. Drive Motors 1, 5, 6
14. Drive Torque Hubs 1, 3, 5, 6
15. Drive Brakes 1, 6 8
16. Steer Cylinder 1 5, 6, 13 4
17. Steer Components 1 4, 6 8
18. Wheel Bearing s 8
19. Sizzor Arms 1, 4
20. Safety Prop 1, 4
21. Wear Pads 8
22. Pivot Pins/Bolts 1, 4 7, 8
23. Switches, Ground Contro l 1, 11
24. Control Tags 1,2
25. Hose and Cable 1 4, 8
* Inspection and Maintenance Code 10 to be performed annually.
10 HOURS
DAILY
50 HOURS
WEEKLY
200 HOURS
MONTHLY
SECTION 2 - PROCEDURES
500 HOURS
3 MONTHS
1000 HOURS
6 MONTHS
3120768 – JLG Sizzor – 2-17
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SECTION 2 - PROCEDURES
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2-18 – JLG Sizzor– 3120768
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SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
SECTION 3. TROUBLESHOOTING
3.1 GENERAL
This section contains troubleshooting information to be used for locating and correcting most of the operating problems which may develop. If a problem should develop which is not presented in this section or which is not corrected by listed corrective actions, technically qual­ified guidance should be obtained before proceeding with any maintenance.
3.2 TROUBLESHOOTING INFORMATION
1. The troubleshooting procedures applicable to the aerial platform are listed and defined in Tables 9-1 through 9-4. As an aid to table use, the aerial plat­form is divided into four major groups, each covered separately within this section. These groups are as follows: elevation system, chassis assembly, hydraulic system and electrical system.
2. Each malfunction within an individual group or sys­tem is followed by a listing of probable causes which will enable determination of the applicable remedial action. The probable causes and the remedial action should, where possible, be checked in the order listed in the tables.
3. It should be noted that there is no substitute for a thorough knowledge of the equipment and related systems.
4. It should be recognized that the majority of the prob­lems arising in the machine will be centered in the hydraulic and electrical systems. For this reason, every effort has been made to ensure that all likely problems in these areas are given the fullest possi­ble treatment. In the remaining machine groups, only those problems which are symptomatic of greater problems which have more that one proba­ble cause and remedy are included. This means that problems for which the probable cause and remedy may be immediately obvious are not listed in this section.
5. The first rule for troubleshooting any circuit that is hydraulically operated and electrically controlled is to determine if the circuit is lacking hydraulic oil and electrical control power. This can be ascertained by overriding the bypass valve (mechanically or electri­cally) so that oil is available to the function valve, then overriding the function valve mechanically. If the function performs satisfactorily, the problem exists with the control circuit.
3.3 HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT CHECKS
The reference for improper function of a hydraulic system, where the cause is not immediately apparent, should be the Troubleshooting Chart. The best place to begin the problem analysis is at the power source (pump). Once it is determined that the pump is serviceable, then a system­atic check of the circuit components, beginning with the control, would follow. For aid in troubleshooting, refer to the Illustrated Parts Manual for hydraulic diagrams of the various circuits.
3120768 – JLGSizzor – 3-1
Page 32
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Table 3-1. Platform Assembly Troubleshooting
TROUBLE PROBABLE CAUSE REMEDY
PLATFORM ELEVATION SYSTEM
No response to control switc h Enable switch not acti vated Activate enable s witch
Function not activated w ithin 3 seconds after enable switch was de pressed
Enable switch not fu nctioning properly Replace enable switch c ircuit card
Lift control switch i noperative Replace control switc h
Hydraulic oil sys tem low Replenish oil system neces sary
Restricted or brok en supply line on valve or pump Clean, repair or repla ce as necessary
Control valve not fun ctioning properly Repair or repl ace valve
Lift cylinder not fu nctioning properly Repair or replac e lift cylinder
Hydraulic pump not functioning prop erly Check Sevcon control contactors for proper func-
Low battery voltage Check voltage and charge batteri es or replace
Platform will not raise Enable swi tch not activated Activat e enable switch
Function not activated w ithin 3 seconds after enable switch was de pressed
Enable switch not fu nctioning properly Replace enable switch c ircuit card
Load capacity exceeded. (Person nel and/or equipment on platfor m)
Reactivate enable switc h
tioning
batteries as necessa ry
Reactivate enable switc h
Reduce load to r ecommended capacity
Hydraulic oil sys tem low Replenish oil as neces sary
Restricted or brok en oil line or fitting Clean, repair or replace as necessary
Control valve not fun ctioning properly Repair or repl ace valve
Lift cylinder not fu nctioning properly Repair or replac e lift cylinder
Motor/Pump does no t respond when lift control switch is moved to the up position
No electrical si gnal being sent to lift up control valve cartridge
Pressure set to lo w on pump Check pressure and res et as necessary
Platform will not lower No electrical signal being sent to lift down control
valve cartridge
Lift down control cartridge not functioning prop­erly
Lift cylinder not fu nctioning properly Repair or replac e lift cylinder
Refer to the electric al schematic and/or electrical system troublesh ooting chart
Refer to the electric al schematic and/or electrical system troublesh ooting chart
Refer to the electric al schematic and/or electrical system troublesh ooting chart
Repair or replace li ft down control cartridge
3-2 – JLG Sizzor – 3120768
Page 33
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Table 3-1. Platform Assembly Troubleshooting
TROUBLE PROBABLE CAUSE REMEDY
Platform raises or lowers erratically Enable switch no t activated Activate enabl e switch
Function not activated w ithin 3 seconds after enable switch was de pressed
Enable switch not functioning properly replace enable sw itch circuit card
Hydraulic system low replenish oil a s necessary
Restricted or broken hydrau lic line or fitting Clean, repair or replace as necessary
Control valve not fun ctioning properly Repair or repl ace valve
Worn seals in lift c ylinder Replace seals
Cylinder not functioni ng properly Repair or replace cylinder
Platform drifts down Worn seals in lift c ylinder Replace seals
Manual descent valv e open Close manual descent valve
High drive does not operate below horizontal Damaged wiring on li mit switch Repair or replace wiri ng
Damaged limit sw itch Replace limit switch
Reactivate enable swi tch
3120768 – JLGSizzor – 3-3
Page 34
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Table 3-2. Chassis Troubleshooting
TROUBLE PROBABLE CAUSE REMEDY
DRIVE SYSTEM
No response to control Enable switch not activated Activate enable switc h
Function not activate d within 3 seconds after enable switch was depressed
Enable switch not functioning proper ly Replace enab le switch circuit card
Drive motor(s) not functioning pro perly Repai r or replace drive motors
Damaged wiring on hand controller See wiring sch ematic.repair or replace wiri ng as
Sevcon overheated Check flashcode
Defective hand control ler Repair or replace hand controller
Damaged wiring on motor controller See wiring schematic . repair or replace wiring as
Defective enable swi tch Repair or replac e enable switch
Defective motor co ntroller Check flashcode. Repl ace motor controller
Defective motor co ntroller contactors Repair or replac e contactors
Low battery Check flashcode on sevcon
Machine will not travel forward Enable s witch not activated Activate e nable switch
Function not activate d within 3 seconds after enable switch was depressed
Enable switch not functioning proper ly Replace enab le switch circuit card
Reactivate enable switch
necessary
necessary
Reactivate enable switch
Drive motor(s) not functioning pro perly Repai r or replace drive motors
Brake(s) not re leasing Repair or replac e electric brake
Motor/Pump will not res pond when drive control moved to forward
Motor controller forward con tactor defective Repair or replac e contactor
Machine will not travel in rev erse Motor c ontroller reverse contactor d efective Repair or rep lace contactor
Se e mach ine will not travel forward
Machine travels very slow below horizontal Defective hand controller Che ck flashcode on Sevcon (6 flashes )
Sevon controller not programmed properly Rep rogram Sevcon
Drive system very jerky Sevcon controller defecti ve Check flashcode
Machine will speed up in forward or reverse Wires loose or broken from Tach Drive system to
Sevcon controll er
Ta ch Drive shaft broke off Replace Tach Drive shaft
Ta ch Drive defective Check flashcode
Refer to electrical system troubleshooting
Check flashcode o n Sevcon. Repair or replace wi re as necessary
3-4 – JLG Sizzor – 3120768
Page 35
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Table 3-2. Chassis Troubleshooting
TROUBLE PROBABLE CAUSE REMEDY
STEER SYSTEM
No response to control Enable switch not activated Activate enable switc h
Function not activate d within 3 seconds after Enable switch was d epressed
Enable switch not functioning proper ly Replace enab le switch circuit card
Hydraulic syst em low Rep lenish oil as necessary
Damaged wiring on cont rol switch or solenoid valve
Control switch not fun ctioning properly Replace switch
Resrticted or broke n hydraulic line on steer valve or hydraulic pump
Control valve not functioning pro perly Repair or replace contro l valve
Steer cylinder not functioni ng properly Rep air or replace steer cy linder
Machine hard to steer or steering erratic Hydraulic system oil low Replenish oil as n ecessary
Restricted hydrauli c line or fitting Clean re pair or replace hydraulic l ine or fitting
Bent steering linkage Repair or replace steeri ng linkage as required
Hydraulic pump not fu nctioning properly Repair or replace hydrau lic pump
Steer cylinder not functioni ng properly Rep air or replace steer cy linder
Steering inoperative Wiring damaged on contr ol switch or solenoid
valve
Reactivate enable switch
Repair or replace wiri ng as necessary
Clean repair or replace hydraulic line
Repair or replace wiring
Solenoid valve n ot functioning properly Repair o r replace solenoid valve
Steer control switch not f unctioning properly Replace steer contro l switch
Steer cylinder not functioni ng properly Rep air or replace steer cy linder
Machine will not steer left or right Enable switch not activated Activate enable s witch
Function not activate d within 3 seconds after enable switch was depressed
Enable switch not functioning proper ly Replace enab le switch circuit card
Wiring on steer control switc h damaged Repair or replace wiri ng as necessary
Wiring on steer solenoid valv e damaged Repair or replace wiring as nec essary
Steer solenoid coil damaged Replace coil
Bent steer cylinder rod Repair or rep lace cylinder
Damaged steer linkage Rep air or replace steer linkage
Reactivate enable switch
3120768 – JLGSizzor – 3-5
Page 36
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Table 3-3. Hydraulic System Troubleshooting
TROUBLE PROBABLE CAUSE REMEDY
HYDRAULIC SYSTE M - GENERAL
Hydraulic pump noisy Air bubbl es in oil Reservoir oil l evel low. Replenish oil as neces-
sary
Oil filter dirty Replace oil filter
Pump cavitating. (Vacuum in pump due tooil starvation)
System overheating Oil viscosity too high Drain hydraulic system and replace with recom-
Pump not delivering oil Defective motor on pump Repair or replace motor
System pressure too low Leak in component, line or fitting Repair or replace component , line or fitting
Systems operate erratically Sticking or binding valve cartridge, pis ton rod,
Oil in reserv oir low Repl enish oil as necessary
Restricted re servoir air vent Clean air v ent
Oil viscosit y too high Dra in hydraulic system and repl ace with recom-
mended oil
Leak in suction line Repair or replace s uction line
mended oil
Hydraulic oil lo w in reservoir Replenish oilt o proper level
Extended driving per iods Do not drive machine f or extended periods
Hydraulic pump not func tioning properly R epair or replace pump
Defective valve c artridge R eplace cartridge
Clean, repair or r eplace components as
etc.
Hydraulic oil not at operating temperature Allow oil sufficient time to wa rm up
required
3-6 – JLG Sizzor – 3120768
Page 37
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Table 3-4. Electrical System Troubleshooting
TROUBLE PROBABLE CAUSE REMEDY
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Hand controller N o electric power to hand controller Check electr ical input to hand controller
Control valve will not function when thumb­switch is moved in either direction
No response to a function control switch Eme rgency stop switch no positioned pr operly Place emergency stop switch to o n position
Drive motors will not function when hand controller is activated
No electric power to valve Chec k electric output and electric al signal at the
valve
Improper ground Check for proper grounding
Platform/Ground sel ect switch not positioned properly
Batteries defectiv e or require charging Check batteries for service ability. R eplace or
No voltage supplied to drive motors Check motor cont roller and contactors for
Defective function swi tch Replace switch
Defective circuit b reaker Replace circu it breaker
No voltage prese nt at applicable control valve Check applicable wi re for proper connection.
Defective motor/pump assembly Replace motor/pump ass embly
Motor controller 200 Amp fuse blo wn C heck flashcode on Sevcon and determine
Place Platform/Ground select switch to proper position
charge batteries as necessary
proper functioning. Repair or replace as neces­sary
Using suitable test meter, perform continuity test on wire. Repair or r eplace wire as necessary
cause and repair. Replace fuse
Hydraulic pump/motor will not run Batteries require charging or will not charg e Charge or replace batteries as r equired
Motor controller con tactors not functioning prop­erly
Pump/motor not functioni ng properly R epair or replace pump/motor
Motor controller malfunctioning See re medy column Refer to flash code troubleshooting chart
Repair or replace contac tors
3120768 – JLGSizzor – 3-7
Page 38
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Table 3-5. Flash Code Troubleshooting Messages
CODE MESSAGE REMEDY
1 Flash Internal fau lt Replace MOS90
2 Flashes* C heck enable wiring
Check for corr ect start up sequence Check that both direc tions are not selected
3 Flashes Check p ower and control wiring for shorts
Replace controller
4Flashes Check dir ection contactor tips
Check power wiri ng for shorts Check motor for arm ature to field shorts Check for shorts to frame and battery leakage Replace controller
5 Flashes Check c ontactor tips
Check contactor for mechanical operation and c oil check power and control wir ing Check motor Replace controller
6 Flashes Check o peration of hand controller with Test Sequence
Check pot operati on with voltmeter for voltage a t minimum setting Replace controller
7 Flashes Check b attery voltage with voltmeter
Check power connect ions, fuses, etc. Check for battery leakage to frame Replace controller
Retry Retry Select only one di rection
Rectify
Free/change tips Rectify Rectify Rectify
Repair/replace Repair/replace Rectify Rectify
Rectify/replace Adjust as necessa ry or replace
Change/charge batter y Repair or replace Rectify
8 Flashes Check c urrent draw
Check mounting and heat sinking of controller
10 Flashes Check tach ometer wiring
Check speed tachomete r Replace tachometer
11 F las hes Recycle emergency stop sw itch
Check pin voltage
NOTE: If the machine is operated at a very slow speed or stalled when climbing a grade of 20% or greater, a 10 flash fault will
occur. recycle the emergency stop switch to recover.
NOTE: All flash codes must be checked with unit switched to platform control
* If speed switch is turned 25% - 50% toward full speed, Sevcon controller will give a 2 flash fault indicating a procedure fault. If, while 2 flash fault is being indicated, the speed control knob is turned to less then 25% the 2 flash fault will stop and LED will come on steady, indicating controller operational.
Rectify Rectify
Repair Rectify
Replace tachometer PC board
3-8 – JLG Sizzor – 3120768
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SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Figure 3-1. Hydraulic Schematic
3120768 – JLGSizzor – 3-9
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SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Figure 3-2. Platform Wiring Diagram (Sheet 1 of 2)
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Page 41
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Figure 3-2. Platform wiring Diagram (Sheet 2 of 2)
3120768 – JLGSizzor – 3-11
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SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Figure 3-3. Ground Control Wiring Diagram (Sheet 1 of 2)
3-12 – JLG Sizzor – 3120768
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SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Figure 3-3. Ground Control Wiring Diagram (Sheet 2 of 2)
3120768 – JLGSizzor – 3-13
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SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
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3-14 – JLG Sizzor – 3120768
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McConnellsburg PA. 17233-9533
JLG Worldwide Locations
Corporate Office
JLG Industries, Inc.
1 JLG Drive
USA
Phone: (717) 485-5161
Fax: (717) 485-6417
JLG Industries (Australia) P.O. Box 5119 11 Bolwarra Road Por t Macqu ari e N.S.W. 2444 Australia Phone: (61) 2 65 811111 Fax: (61) 2 65 810122
JLG Latino Americana Ltda. Rua Eng. Carlos Stevenson, 80-Suite 71 13092-310 Campinas-SP Brazil Phone: (55) 19 3295 0407 Fax: (55) 19 3295 1025
JLG Industries (Europe) Kilmartin Place, Tannochside Park Uddingston G71 5PH Scotland Phone: (44) 1 698 811005 Fax: (44) 1 698 811055
JLG Industries (UK) Unit 12, Southside Bredbury Park Industrial Estate Bredbury Stockport SK6 2sP England Phone: (44) 870 200 7700 Fax: (44) 870 200 7711
JLG Europe B.V. Jupiterstraat 234 2132 HJ Foofddorp The Netherlands Phone: (31) 23 565 5665 Fax: (31) 23 557 2493
JLG Industries (Pty) Ltd. Unit 1, 24 Industrial Complex Herman Street Meadowdale Germiston South Africa Phone: (27) 11 453 1334 Fax: (27) 11 453 1342
JLG Deutschland GmbH Max Planck Strasse 21 D-27721 Ritterhude/lhlpohl Bei Bremen Germany Phone: (49) 421 693 500 Fax: (49) 421 693 5035
JLG Industries (Norge AS) Sofeimyrveien 12 N-1412 Sofienyr Norway Phone: (47) 6682 2000 Fax: (47) 6682 2001
Plataformas Elevadoras JLG Iberica, S.L. Trapadella, 2 P.I. Castellbisbal Sur 08755Castellbisbal Spain Phone: (34) 93 77 24700 Fax: (34) 93 77 11762
JLG Industries (Italia) Via Po. 22 20010 Pregnana Milanese - MI Italy Phone: (39) 02 9359 5210 Fax: (39) 02 9359 5845
JLG Polska UI. Krolewska 00-060 Warsawa Pol an d Phone: (48) 91 4320 245 Fax: (48) 91 4358 200
JLG Industries (Sweden) Enkopingsvagen 150 Box 704 SE - 175 27 Jarfalla Sweden Phone: (46) 8 506 59500 Fax: (46) 8 506 59534
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