DEALER: This manual MUST be given to
the user of the product.
USER:
manual and save for future reference.
BEFORE using this product, read this
For more information regarding
Invacare products, parts, and services,
please visit www.invacare.com
REFERENCE DOCUMENTS
WARNING
A QUALIFIED TECHNICIAN MUST PERFORM THE INITIAL SET UP
OF THIS WHEELCHAIR.
WHEELCHAIR USERS: DO NOT SERVICE OR OPERATE THIS
EQUIPMENT WITHOUT FIRST READING AND UNDERSTANDING
(1) THE OWNER’S OPERATOR AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
AND (2) THE SEATING SYSTEM’S MANUAL (IF APPLICABLE). IF
YOU ARE UNABLE TO UNDERSTAND THE WARNINGS,
CAUTIONS, AND INSTRUCTIONS, CONTACT INVACARE
TECHNICAL SUPPORT BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO SERVICE OR
OPERATE THIS EQUIPMENT - OTHERWISE INJURY OR DAMAGE
MAY RESULT.
DEALERS AND QUALIFIED TECHNICIANS: DO NOT SERVICE OR
OPERATE THIS EQUIPMENT WITHOUT FIRST READING AND
UNDERSTANDING (1) THE OWNER’S OPERATOR AND
MAINTENANCE MANUAL, (2) THE SERVICE MANUAL (IF
APPLICABLE) AND (3) THE SEATING SYSTEM’S MANUAL (IF
APPLICABLE). IF YOU ARE UNABLE TO UNDERSTAND THE
WARNINGS, CAUTIONS AND INSTRUCTIONS, CONTACT
INVACARE TECHNICAL SUPPORT BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO
SERVICE OR OPERATE THIS EQUIPMENT - OTHERWISE, INJURY
OR DAMAGE MAY RESULT.
REFERENCE DOCUMENTS
MANUALPART NUMBER
MK6i™Field Reference Guide1141471
MK6i Service Manual1143203
NOTE: Updated versions of this manual are available on www.invacare.com.
Pronto® M71™Jr. with SureStep
®
2Part No 1122147
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
REGISTER YOUR PRODUCT................................................................ 6
SPECIAL NOTES ................................................................................ 9
Weight Training ........................................................................................................................................17
SECTION 2—EMI INFORMATION ..................................................... 18
SECTION 3—SAFETY/HANDLING OF WHEELCHAIRS ......................... 20
Stability and Balance.................................................................................................................................20
Coping With Everyday Obstacles.........................................................................................................21
A Note to Wheelchair Assistants ........................................................................................................21
SECTION 14—TRANSPORTING THE WHEELCHAIR ........................... 84
Disassembling the Wheelchair ..............................................................................................................84
Removing the Batteries ......................................................................................................................85
Removing the Side Frame Assemblies.............................................................................................86
Assembling the Wheelchair ...................................................................................................................88
Installing the Side Frame Assemblies Onto the Battery Tray....................................................88
Installing the Batteries.........................................................................................................................88
Final Assembly ......................................................................................................................................90
Seating System ......................................................................................................................................95
2. Ensuring long-term maintenance and servicing of your product.
3. Receiving updates with product information, maintenance tips and industry news.
Register ONLINE at warranty.invacare.com
Please have your model number and purchase date available to complete your registration.
Any registration information you submit will only be used by Invacare Corporation and protected
as required by applicable laws and regulations.
Pronto® M71™Jr. with SureStep
®
6Part No 1122147
SPECIAL NOTES
SPECIAL NOTES
Signal words are used in this manual and apply to hazards or unsafe practices which
could result in personal injury or property damage. Refer to the table below for
definitions of the signal words.
SIGNAL WORDMEANING
Danger indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE
WITHOUT NOTICE.
WHEELCHAIR USER
will result in death or serious injury.
Warning indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury.
Caution indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
may result in property damage.
NOTICE
As a manufacturer of wheelchairs, Invacare endeavors to supply a wide variety of
wheelchairs to meet many needs of the user. However, final selection of the type of
wheelchair to be used by an individual rests solely with the user and his/her
healthcare professional capable of making such a selection.
WHEELCHAIR TIE-DOWN RESTRAINTS AND SEAT RESTRAINTS (TRRO OR
TRBKTS)
TRRO includes four factory-installed transport brackets and a wheelchair anchored
pelvic belt. TRRO has been crash-tested in accordance with ANSI/RESNA WC Vol 1
Section 19.5.3 Frontal Impact Test requirements for wheelchairs with a 168 lb crash
dummy, which corresponds to a person with a weight of 114 to 209 lbs.
TRBKTS includes four factory-installed wheelchair transport brackets. TRBKTS has
not been crash-tested in accordance with WC 19.5.3. Use these transport brackets
only to secure an unoccupied wheelchair during transport.
As of this date, the Department of Transportation has not approved any tie-down
systems for transportation of a user while in a wheelchair, in a moving vehicle of any
type. It is Invacare’s position that users of wheelchairs should be transferred into
appropriate seating in vehicles for transportation and use be made of the restraints
made available by the auto industry. Invacare cannot and does not recommend any
wheelchair transportation systems.
Refer to Transport Ready Package on page 94 for more information about
transporting the wheelchair.
TRRO AND TRBKTS WARNINGS
Only use the transport brackets included with TRRO and TRBKTS for the purposes
described in this manual.
Part No 11221477Pronto® M71™Jr. with SureStep
®
SPECIAL NOTES
WARNING
Always wear your positioning belt. If signs of wear appear, belt must be replaced
immediately.
Invacare products are specifically designed and manufactured for use in conjunction
with Invacare accessories. Accessories designed by other manufacturers have not
been tested by Invacare and are not recommended for use with Invacare products.
The drive behavior initially experienced by the user may be different from other
chairs previously used. This power wheelchair has Invacare’s SureStep technology, a
feature that provides the chair with optimum traction and stability when driving
forward over transitions and thresholds of up to 2-inches. The following warnings
apply specifically to the SureStep Feature:
• DO NOT use on inclines greater than 9°.
• DO NOT use on inclines with wet, slippery, icy or oily surfaces. This may include
certain painted or otherwise treated wood surfaces.
• DO NOT traverse down ramps at high speed. Doing so will reduce traction and
increase stopping distance.
• The end user’s weight can materially affect traction on sloped surfaces. Great
care should be taken when traversing such slopes.
To determine and establish your particular safety limits, practice use of this product
on various sloping surfaces in the presence of a qualified healthcare provider before
attempting active use of this wheelchair. Other general warnings listed within this
document also apply.
Wheelchairs should be examined during maintenance for signs of corrosion (water
exposure, incontinence, etc.). Electrical components damaged by corrosion should
be replaced IMMEDIATELY.
Wheelchairs that are used by incontinent users and/or are frequently exposed to
water may require replacement of electrical components more frequently.
Pronto® M71™Jr. with SureStep
®
8Part No 1122147
NOTE: This label is
located on the inside
of the battery tray.
LABEL LOCATIONS
LABEL LOCATIONS
NOTE: Weight limit label location.
Part No 11221479Pronto® M71™Jr. with SureStep
®
TYPICAL PRODUCT PARAMETERS
TYPICAL PRODUCT PARAMETERS
ASBA
SEAT WIDTH:12-16 inches
SEAT DEPTH:12-18 inches
BACK HEIGHT:12-22 inches
TILT RANGE:Up to 45°
BACK ANGLE RANGE:Standard - 80° to 100°
UPHOLSTERY:Black Nylon Back with Seat Pan
*SEAT TO FLOOR HEIGHT:18¼ to 19¼ (to seat pan)
OVERALL WIDTH OF BASE
(W/O JOYSTICK):24½ inches
OVERALL HEIGHT:34½ to 35½ inches (with 16 inch back height)
OVERALL LENGTH
WITHOUT FOOTREST:
WITH FOOTREST:
WEIGHT
WITHOUT BATTERIES:
WITH BATTERIES:
SHIPPING (WITHOUT BATTERIES):
DRIVE WHEELS/TIRES
(PNEUMATIC AND FLAT FREE):10 x 3½ inches
CASTERS W/PRECISION SEALED
BEARINGS (FRONT AND REAR):6 x 2 inches
FOOTRESTS/LEGRESTS:Flip Up, Depth and Height Adjustable Footboard, Swing-
ARMRESTS:Adjustable Height
BATTERY REQUIREMENTS:Use only U1 gel cell batteries or AGM (Quantity - 2)
ELECTRONICS:MK6i™ACC with SPJ+ Joystick (standard) or
**WEIGHT LIMITATION:up to 150 pounds
INCLINE CAPABILITY:9°
PERFORMANCE
SPEED:
TURNING RADIUS:
***RANGE (VARIABLE):
1
34 inches
39 inches
159 pounds
206 pounds
200 pounds
away Front Rigging, Elevating Legrest, Center Mount
Footrest
MPJ+ Joystick (optional)
up to 4¼ MPH
19½ inches with footboard
Up to 12 miles
1. Includes seating systems and accessories.
NOTE: All heights are measured with properly inflated new tires. These heights can vary ±¼ inch
due to tire wear.
*NOTE: The seat-to-floor heights are based on 18-inch deep seat with 0° (±1°) seat pan angle and
pneumatic tires or flat free inserts. Seat-to-floor height measured from the front edge of seat to floor.
**NOTE: Refer to Stability and Balance on page 19.
Pronto® M71™Jr. with SureStep
®
10Part No 1122147
TYPICAL PRODUCT PARAMETERS
***NOTE: Values for range are calculated for maximum chair weight rating using largest batteries
applicable (U1), per test procedures described in ANSI/RESNA WC/VOL2-1998 Section 4 and
meet federal reimbursement requirements for this product. While considered typical, they are
derived based on certain ideal conditions. Variances in battery condition, user weight, usage
pattern or overall terrain conditions will result in actual values for range that differ from these
stated values. Users should become accustomed to how their unique conditions impact their
individual results. Users should become familiar with the battery discharge indicator on the
joystick to determine the range of their wheelchair. Refer to When to Charge Batteries on page 81
for more information about the battery discharge indicator.
Part No 112214711Pronto® M71™Jr. with SureStep
®
SECTION 1—GENERAL GUIDELINES
SECTION 1—GENERAL GUIDELINES
WARNING
SECTION 1 - GENERAL GUIDELINES contains important information for the safe
operation and use of this product.DO NOT use this product or any available
optional equipment without first completely reading and understanding these
instructions and any additional instructional material such as Owner’s Manuals,
Service Manuals or Instruction Sheets supplied with this product or optional
equipment. If you are unable to understand the Warnings, Cautions or Instructions,
contact a healthcare professional, dealer or technical personnel before attempting
to use this equipment - otherwise, injury or damage may occur.
Controller Settings/Repair or Service
Set-up of the Electronics Control Unit is to be performed only by a qualified technician.
The final adjustments of the controller may affect other activities of the wheelchair.
Damage to the equipment could occur if improperly set-up or adjusted.
Wheelchairs should be examined during maintenance for signs of corrosion (water
exposure, incontinence, etc.). Electrical components damaged by corrosion should be
replaced IMMEDIATELY.
Wheelchairs that are used by incontinent users and/or are frequently exposed to water
may require replacement of electrical components more frequently.
Operation Information
Performance adjustments should only be made by professionals of the healthcare field or
persons fully conversant with this process and the driver's capabilities. Incorrect settings
could cause injury to the driver, bystanders, damage to the chair and to surrounding
property.
Invacare products are specifically designed and manufactured for use in conjunction with
Invacare accessories. Accessories designed by other manufacturers have not been tested
by Invacare and are not recommended for use with Invacare products.
After the wheelchair has been set-up, check to make sure that the wheelchair performs to
the specifications entered during the set-up procedure. If the wheelchair does not
perform to specifications, turn the wheelchair off immediately and re-enter set-up
specifications. Repeat this procedure until the wheelchair performs to specifications.
ALWAYS shift your weight in the direction you are turning. DO NOT shift your weight in
the opposite direction of the turn. Shifting your weight in the opposite direction of the
turn may cause the inside drive wheel to lose traction and the wheelchair to tip over.
DO NOT shift your weight or sitting position toward the direction you are reaching as the
wheelchair may tip over.
Pronto® M71™Jr. with SureStep
®
12Part No 1122147
SECTION 1—GENERAL GUIDELINES
DO determine and establish your particular safety limits by practicing bending, reaching
and transferring activities in the presence of a qualified healthcare professional before
attempting active use of the wheelchair.
DO NOT attempt to reach objects if you have to move forward in the seat.
DO NOT attempt to reach objects if you have to pick them up from the floor by reaching
down between your knees.
DO NOT lean over the top of the back upholstery to reach objects from behind you, as this
may cause the wheelchair to tip over.
DO NOT store items under seat; interference with seat latch may result.
DO NOT use an escalator to move a wheelchair between floors. Serious bodily injury may
occur.
Before attempting to transfer in or out of the wheelchair, every precaution should be
taken to reduce the gap distance. Turn both casters parallel to the object you are
transferring onto. Also be certain the power is off and wheel locks are engaged to prevent
the wheels from moving.
DO NOT engage or disengage the motor release levers until the power is in the off
position.
DO NOT operate on roads, streets or highways.
DO NOT climb, go up or down ramps or traverse slopes greater than 9°.
Invacare strongly recommends proceeding down ramps or slopes at half speed or slower
and to avoid hard braking or sudden stops.
DO NOT leave elevating legrests in the fully extended position when proceeding down
ramps or slopes.
DO NOT attempt to move up or down an incline with a water, ice or oil film.
DO NOT attempt to drive over curbs or obstacles. Doing so may cause your wheelchair
to turn over and cause bodily harm or damage to the chair.
DO NOT leave the power button in the on position when entering or exiting your
wheelchair.
DO NOT attempt to lift the wheelchair by lifting on any removable (detachable) parts.
Lifting by means of any removable (detachable) parts of a wheelchair may result in injury
to the user or damage to the wheelchair.
DO NOT stand on the frame of the wheelchair.
DO NOT stand on the footplates or footboard. When getting in or out of the wheelchair,
make sure that the footplates are in the upward position, swing the footrests towards the
outside of the wheelchair or flip up the footboard.
ALWAYS keep hands and fingers clear of moving parts to avoid injury.
Limited Clearance between Footboard and Caster - The user’s feet MUST remain on the
footboard while operating the wheelchair. If the user’s feet are allowed to rest off the side
of the footboard they may come in contact with the caster possibly resulting in injury.
Part No 112214713Pronto® M71™Jr. with SureStep
®
SECTION 1—GENERAL GUIDELINES
ALWAYS wear your seat positioning strap. The seat positioning strap is a positioning belt
only. It is not designed for use as a safety device withstanding high stress loads such as
auto or aircraft safety belts. If signs of wear appear, seat positioning strap MUST be
replaced immediately.
DO NOT adjust the rear seat posts higher than the front seat posts.
Before performing any maintenance, adjustment or service verify that on/off switch on
the joystick is in the off position.
Avoid storing or using wheelchair near open flame or combustible products. Serious
injury or damage to property may result.
ALWAYS check hand grips for looseness before using the wheelchair. If loose and/or
worn, replace immediately.
If the wheelchair is exposed to extreme temperature (above 100°F or below 32°F), high
humidity and/or becomes wet, prior to use, ensure handgrips do not twist - otherwise
injury or damage may occur.
NEVER leave an unoccupied wheelchair on an incline.
DO NOT attempt to stop a moving wheelchair with wheel locks. Wheel locks are not
brakes.
Tilt Seats Only
A pinch point may occur when returning the tilted seat to the full upright position. Make
sure the hands and body of the occupant, attendants and bystanders are clear of all pinch
points before returning the tilted seat to the full upright position.
DO NOT allow the user to leave the wheelchair while the seat is tilted. ALWAYS return
the seat to upright position when transferring the user in or out of the wheelchair.
Accessories
EXTREME care should be exercised when using oxygen in close proximity to electric
circuits and other combustible materials. Contact your oxygen supplier for instruction in
the use of oxygen.
Batteries
The warranty and performance specifications contained in this manual are based on the
use of deep cycle gel cell batteries. Invacare strongly recommends their use as the power
source for this unit.
Carefully read battery/battery charger information prior to installing, servicing or
operating your wheelchair.
Pronto® M71™Jr. with SureStep
®
14Part No 1122147
SECTION 1—GENERAL GUIDELINES
Charging Batteries
DANGER
When using an extension cord, use only a three wire extension cord having at least
16 AWG (American Wire Gauge) wire and the same or higher electrical rating as
the device being connected. Use of improper extension cord could result in risk of
fire and electric shock. Three prong to two prong adapters should not be used. Use
of three prong adapters can result in improper grounding and present a shock
hazard to the user.
NEVER attempt to recharge the batteries by attaching cables directly to the battery
terminals.
DO NOT attempt to recharge the batteries and operate the wheelchair at the same time.
DO NOT operate wheelchair with extension cord attached to the AC cable.
DO NOT attempt to recharge the batteries when the wheelchair has been exposed to ANY
type of moisture.
DO NOT attempt to recharge the batteries when the wheelchair is outside.
DO NOT sit in the wheelchair while charging the batteries.
DO NOT attempt to recharge batteries using both the on-board battery charger and an
independent battery charger (plugged into the joystick charger port) at the same time.
Doing so will reduce the life of the batteries.
READ and CAREFULLY follow the manufacturer’s instructions for each charger
(supplied or purchased). If charging instructions are not supplied, consult a qualified
technician for proper procedures.
After charging batteries, ALWAYS make sure that the battery charger cord is securely
wrapped and stored within the hook and loop strap assembly on the rear of the battery
tray. Failure to do so may result in damage to the cord or personal injury to the user or
bystanders.
Ensure the pins of the extension cord plug are the same number, size, and shape as those
on the charger.
DO NOT under any circumstances cut or remove the round grounding plug from the
charger AC cable plug or the extension cord plug.
Part No 112214715Pronto® M71™Jr. with SureStep
®
SECTION 1—GENERAL GUIDELINES
Grounding Instructions
DO NOT, under any circumstances, cut or remove the round grounding prong from any
plug used with or for Invacare products. Some devices are equipped with three-prong
(grounding) plugs for protection against possible shock hazards and fire. Where a twoprong wall receptacle is encountered, it is the personal responsibility and obligation of the
customer to contact a qualified electrician and have the two-prong receptacle replaced
with a properly grounded three-prong wall receptacle in accordance with the National
Electrical Code. If you must use an extension cord, use ONLY a three-wire extension cord
having the same or higher electrical rating as the device being connected. In addition,
Invacare has placed RED/ORANGE warning tags on some equipment. DO NOT remove
these tags.
Rain Test
Invacare has tested its power wheelchairs in accordance with ISO 7176 “Rain Test.” This
provides the end user or his/her assistant sufficient time to remove his/her power
wheelchair from a rain storm and retain wheelchair operation.
DO NOT leave power wheelchair in a rain storm of any kind.
DO NOT use power wheelchair in a shower.
DO NOT store power wheelchair in a damp area for an extended period of time.
Direct exposure to excessive rain or dampness may cause the chair to malfunction
electrically and mechanically, may cause the chair to prematurely rust or may damage the
upholstery.
Check to ensure that the RED and GREY battery terminal caps are secured in place,
joystick boot is not torn or cracked where water can enter and that all electrical
connections are secure at all times.
DO NOT use the wheelchair if the joystick boot is torn or cracked. If the joystick boot
becomes torn or cracked, replace IMMEDIATELY.
Weight Training
Invacare DOES NOT recommend the use of its wheelchairs as a weight training
apparatus. Invacare wheelchairs have not been designed or tested as a seat for any kind
of weight training. If occupant uses said wheelchair as a weight training apparatus,
Invacare shall not be liable for bodily injury and the warranty is void.
Weight Limitation
The Pronto M71 jr. has a weight limitation of 150 lbs.
Pronto® M71™Jr. with SureStep
®
16Part No 1122147
SECTION 2—EMI INFORMATION
SECTION 2—EMI INFORMATION
WARNING
CAUTION: IT IS VERY IMPORTANT THAT YOU READ THIS INFORMATION
REGARDING THE POSSIBLE EFFECTS OF ELECTROMAGNETIC
INTERFERENCE ON YOUR POWERED WHEELCHAIR.
Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) From Radio Wave Sources
Powered wheelchairs and motorized scooters (in this text, both will be referred to
as powered wheelchairs) may be susceptible to electromagnetic interference (EMI),
which is interfering electromagnetic energy (EM) emitted from sources such as
radio stations, TV stations, amateur radio (HAM) transmitters, two way radios, and
cellular phones. The interference (from radio wave sources) can cause the powered
wheelchair to release its brakes, move by itself, or move in unintended directions. It
can also permanently damage the powered wheelchair's control system. The
intensity of the interfering EM energy can be measured in volts per meter (V/m).
Each powered wheelchair can resist EMI up to a certain intensity. This is called its
"immunity level." The higher the immunity level, the greater the protection. At this
time, current technology is capable of achieving at least a 20 V/m immunity level,
which would provide useful protection from the more common sources of radiated
EMI.
There are a number of sources of relatively intense electromagnetic fields in the
everyday environment. Some of these sources are obvious and easy to avoid.
Others are not apparent and exposure is unavoidable. However, we believe that by
following the warnings listed below, your risk to EMI will be minimized.
The sources of radiated EMI can be broadly classified into three types:
1) Hand-held Portable transceivers (transmitters-receivers with the antenna
mounted directly on the transmitting unit. Examples include: citizens band (CB)
radios, "walkie talkie", security, fire and police transceivers, cellular telephones,
and other personal communication devices).
NOTE: Some cellular telephones and similar devices transmit signals while they are ON,
even when not being used.
2) Medium-range mobile transceivers, such as those used in police cars, fire trucks,
ambulances and taxis. These usually have the antenna mounted on the outside of
the vehicle; and
3) Long-range transmitters and transceivers, such as commercial broadcast
transmitters (radio and TV broadcast antenna towers) and amateur (HAM)
radios.
NOTE: Other types of hand-held devices, such as cordless phones, laptop computers,
AM/FM radios, TV sets, CD players, cassette players, and small appliances, such as
electric shavers and hair dryers, so far as we know, are not likely to cause EMI problems
to your powered wheelchair.
Because EM energy rapidly becomes more intense as one moves closer to the
transmitting antenna (source), the EM fields from hand-held radio wave sources
(transceivers) are of special concern. It is possible to unintentionally bring high
levels of EM energy very close to the powered wheelchair's control system while
using these devices. This can affect powered wheelchair movement and braking.
Therefore, the warnings listed below are recommended to prevent possible
interference with the control system of the powered wheelchair.
Electromagnetic interference (EMI) from sources such as radio and TV stations,
amateur radio (HAM) transmitters, two-way radios, and cellular phones can affect
powered wheelchairs and motorized scooters.
FOLLOWING THE WARNINGS LISTED BELOW SHOULD REDUCE THE
CHANCE OF UNINTENDED BRAKE RELEASE OR POWERED WHEELCHAIR
MOVEMENT WHICH COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY.
1) Do not operate hand-held transceivers (transmitters receivers), such as citizens
band (CB) radios, or turn ON personal communication devices, such as cellular
phones, while the powered wheelchair is turned ON;
2) Be aware of nearby transmitters, such as radio or TV stations, and try to avoid
coming close to them;
3) If unintended movement or brake release occurs, turn the powered wheelchair
OFF as soon as it is safe;
4) Be aware that adding accessories or components, or modifying the powered
wheelchair, may make it more susceptible to EMI (NOTE: There is no easy way
to evaluate their effect on the overall immunity of the powered wheelchair); and
5) Report all incidents of unintended movement or brake release to the powered
wheelchair manufacturer, and note whether there is a source of EMI nearby.
Important Information
1) 20 volts per meter (V/m) is a generally achievable and useful immunity level
against EMI (as of May 1994) (the higher the level, the greater the protection);
2) This device has been tested to a radiated immunity level of 20 volts per meter;
3) The immunity level of the product is unknown.
Modification of any kind to the electronics of this wheelchair as manufactured by
Invacare may adversely affect the EMI immunity levels.
Pronto® M71™Jr. with SureStep
®
18Part No 1122147
SECTION 3—SAFETY/HANDLING OF WHEELCHAIRS
SECTION 3—SAFETY/HANDLING OF
WHEELCHAIRS
“Safety and Handling” of the wheelchair requires the close attention of the wheelchair
user as well as the assistant. This manual points out the most common procedures and
techniques involved in the safe operation and maintenance of the wheelchair. It is
important to practice and master these safe techniques until you are comfortable in
maneuvering around the frequently encountered architectural barriers.
Use this information only as a “basic” guide. The techniques that are discussed on the
following pages have been used successfully by many.
Individual wheelchair users often develop skills to deal with daily living activities that
may differ from those described in this manual. Invacare recognizes and encourages each
individual to try what works best for him/her in overcoming architectural obstacles that
they may encounter, however ALL WARNINGS and CAUTIONS given in this manual
MUST be followed. Techniques in this manual are a starting point for the new wheelchair
user and assistant with “safety” as the most important consideration for all.
Stability and Balance
WARNING
Always wear your seat positioning strap. The seat positioning strap is a positioning
belt only. It is not designed for use as a safety device withstanding high stress loads
such as auto or aircraft safety belts. If signs of wear appear, seat positioning strap
must be replaced immediately.
DO NOT climb, go up or down ramps or traverse slopes greater than 9°.
Invacare strongly recommends proceeding down ramps or slopes at half speed or
slower and to avoid hard braking or sudden stops.
DO NOT leave elevating legrests in the fully extended position when proceeding
down ramps or slopes.
Be aware that carrying heavy objects on your lap while occupying the wheelchair
may adversely affect the stability of the wheelchair, resulting in serious bodily injury
to the user, damage to the wheelchair and surrounding property.
This wheelchair has been designed to accommodate one individual. If more than
one individual occupies the wheelchair this may adversely affect the stability of the
wheelchair, resulting in serious bodily injury to the user and passenger and damage
to the wheelchair and surrounding property.
To assure stability and proper operation of your wheelchair, you must at all times
maintain proper balance. Your wheelchair has been designed to remain upright and
stable during normal daily activities as long as you do not move beyond the center of
gravity. DO NOT lean forward out of the wheelchair any further than the length of the
armrests.
Part No 112214719Pronto® M71™Jr. with SureStep
®
SECTION 3—SAFETY/HANDLING OF WHEELCHAIRS
Coping With Everyday Obstacles
WARNING
DO NOT attempt to reach objects if you have to move forward in the seat or pick
them up from the floor by reaching down between your knees.
Many activities require the wheelchair user to reach, bend and transfer in and out of
the wheelchair. These movements will cause a change to the normal balance,
center of gravity, and weight distribution of the wheelchair. To determine and
establish your particular safety limits, practice bending, reaching and transferring
activities in several combinations in the presence of a qualified healthcare
professional before attempting active use of the wheelchair.
Proper positioning is essential for your safety. When reaching, leaning, bending or
bending forward, it is important to use the casters as a tool to maintain stability and
balance.
The Pronto M71 jr. with SureStep has a weight limitation of 150 lbs.
DO NOT adjust the rear seat posts higher that the front seat posts.
NOTE: For this information, refer to FIGURE 3.1.
Coping with the irritation of everyday
obstacles can be alleviated somewhat by
learning how to manage your wheelchair.
Keep in mind your center of gravity to
maintain stability and balance.
While the walking beam allows to traverse
up to a 2-inch bump or threshold, stopping
after the wheels cross the bump poses a
problem. The chair cannot reverse over the
bump at this point. Continue forward and
then turn around.
FIGURE 3.1 Coping With Everyday
2-inch Bump or Threshold
Obstacles
While the Pronto M71 jr. is designed for use primarily in and around the home, the
provider should determine whether this chair is suitable for the actual environment the
chair will be used in.
DO NOT go down ramp at full speed. Some seat/back positions will cause wheelchair to
feel unstable.
CAUTION
Be aware of condition of ramp. Traction will be diminished/nonexistent on a
slippery surface. Proceed with caution.
Pronto® M71™Jr. with SureStep
®
20Part No 1122147
SECTION 3—SAFETY/HANDLING OF WHEELCHAIRS
A Note to Wheelchair Assistants
When assistance to the wheelchair user is required, remember to use good body
mechanics. Keep your back straight and bend your knees whenever tipping wheelchair
or traversing curbs or other impediments.
Also, be aware of detachable parts such as arms or legrests. These must NEVER be used
to move the wheelchair or as lifting supports, as they may be inadvertently released,
resulting in possible injury to the user and/or assistant(s).
When learning a new assistance technique, have an experienced assistant help you before
attempting it alone.
Lifting/Stairways
WARNING
DO NOT attempt to move an occupied power wheelchair between floors using a
stairway. Use an elevator to move an occupied power wheelchair between floors. If
moving a power wheelchair between floors by means of a stairway, the occupant
MUST be removed and transported independently of the power wheelchair.
Extreme caution is advised when it is necessary to move an unoccupied power
wheelchair up or down the stairs. Invacare recommends using two assistants and
making thorough preparations.
Use ONLY secure, nondetachable parts for hand-hold supports.
It is strongly recommended to lift the wheelchair only by the rear frame and the
front forks - otherwise injury or damage may occur.
DO NOT attempt to lift the wheelchair by any removable (detachable) parts.
Lifting by means of any removable (detachable) parts of a wheelchair may result in
injury to the user or damage to the wheelchair.
The weight of the wheelchair with batteries and without the user is between 203
and 318 lbs. Use proper lifting techniques (lift with your legs) to avoid injury.
NOTE: For this procedure, refer to FIGURE 3.2 on page 22.
Follow this procedure for moving the wheelchair between floors when an elevator is not
available or lifting the wheelchair is necessary:
NOTE: When using a stairway to move the wheelchair, seat and any accessories, move all
wheelchair components away from the stairway prior to reassembly.
1. Remove the occupant from the wheelchair.
2. M71 jr. without Manual Tilt Option ONLY - Disassemble the wheelchair. Refer to
Transporting the Wheelchair on page 87.
3. Bend your knees and keep your back straight.
4. Perform one of the following:
Part No 112214721Pronto® M71™Jr. with SureStep
®
SECTION 3—SAFETY/HANDLING OF WHEELCHAIRS
A. M71 jr. without Manual Tilt Option
Only - Using nonremovable (non-
Rear Frame
Front Forks (Front Edge)
detachable) parts of the assemblies,
transfer the individual pieces.
B. M71 jr. with Manual Tilt Option
Only - Using the rear frame and the
front edge of the front forks as hand
hold supports, transfer the
wheelchair base to the desired
location.
FIGURE 3.2 Hand Hold Supports
5. Move the wheelchair or assemblies away from the stairway.
6. M71 jr. without Manual Tilt Option ONLY - Reassemble the wheelchair. Refer to
Transporting the Wheelchair on page 87.
WARNING: ESCALATORS
DO NOT use an escalator to move a wheelchair between floors. Serious bodily
injury may occur.
Transferring To and From Other Seats
WARNING
ALWAYS turn the wheelchair power off and engage the motor release levers to
prevent the wheels from moving before attempting to transfer in or of the wheelchair.
Also, make sure every precaution is taken to reduce the gap distance by aligning both
the front and rear casters parallel with the object you are transferring onto.
CAUTION
When transferring, position yourself as far back as possible in the seat. This will
prevent broken screws, damaged upholstery and the possibility of the wheelchair
tipping forward.
NOTE: For this procedure, refer to
FIGURE 3.3.
NOTE: This activity may be performed
independently provided you have adequate
mobility and upper body strength.
1. Position the wheelchair as close as
possible along side the seat to which
you are transferring, with the rear
casters pointing away from it.
FIGURE 3.3 Transferring To and From
Other Seats
Pronto® M71™Jr. with SureStep
®
22Part No 1122147
SECTION 3—SAFETY/HANDLING OF WHEELCHAIRS
2. After the wheelchair is positioned properly for transfer, verify that the Motor Release
Levers are engaged. Refer to Engaging/Disengaging Motor Release Lever on page 69.
3. Flip back or remove arm on side of wheelchair you are transferring from.
4. Shift body weight into seat with transfer.
During independent transfer, little or no seat platform will be beneath you. Use a transfer
board if at all possible.
Reaching, Leaning and Bending - Forward
NOTE: For this procedure, refer to
FIGURE 3.4.
Position the front and rear casters so that
they are extended as far forward as
possible and engage Motor Release Levers.
WARNING
DO NOT attempt to reach objects if
you have to move forward in the seat or
pick them up from the floor by reaching
down between your knees.
FIGURE 3.4 Reaching, Leaning and Bending
- Forward
Reaching and Bending - Backward
WARNING
DO NOT lean over the top of the back
upholstery. This will change your center
of gravity and may cause you to tip over.
NOTE: For this procedure, refer to
FIGURE 3.5.
Position wheelchair as close as possible to
the desired object. Point the front and rear
casters rearward to create the longest
possible wheelbase. Reach back only as far
as your arm will extend without changing
your sitting position.
FIGURE 3.5 Reaching and Bending -
Backward
Part No 112214723Pronto® M71™Jr. with SureStep
®
SECTION 4—SAFETY INSPECTION/TROUBLESHOOTING
SECTION 4—SAFETY INSPECTION/
TROUBLESHOOTING
NOTE: Every six months or as necessary take your wheelchair to a qualified technician for a
thorough inspection and servicing. Regular cleaning will reveal loose or worn parts and enhance
the smooth operation of your wheelchair. To operate properly and safely, your wheelchair must be
cared for just like any other vehicle. Routine maintenance will extend the life and efficiency of your
wheelchair.
Safety Inspection Checklists
Initial adjustments should be made to suit your personal body structure needs and
preference. Thereafter follow these maintenance procedures:
CAUTION
As with any vehicle, wheels and tires should be checked periodically for cracks and
wear and should be replaced as necessary.
Inspect/Adjust Initially
❑ Ensure wheelchair rolls straight (no excessive drag or pull to one side).
❑ Ensure arms are secure but easy to release and adjustment levers engage properly (on
ASBA only).
❑ Ensure adjustable height arms operate and lock securely.
❑ Ensure arm pivot points are free of wear and looseness.
❑ Ensure armrest pads sit flush against arm tubes.
❑ Clean upholstery and armrests.
❑ Inspect seat and back upholstery for rips or sagging.
❑ Ensure seat release latch is functional. Replace if necessary.
❑ Ensure wheel mounting bolts are secure on drive wheels.
❑ Inspect for excessive side movement or binding when drive wheels are lifted and spun
when disengaged (freewheeling).
❑ Inspect wheel/fork assembly for proper tension by spinning the caster. Caster should
come to a gradual stop.
❑ Loosen/tighten caster locknut if wheel wobbles noticeably or binds to a stop.
❑ Ensure all caster/wheel/fork/headtube fasteners are secure.
❑ Inspect tires for flat spots and wear.
❑ On wheelchairs with manual tilt option ONLY - Ensure that the drive lockout is
working.
❑ Check that all labels are present and legible. Replace if necessary.
❑ Ensure casters are free of debris.
Pronto® M71™Jr. with SureStep
®
24Part No 1122147
SECTION 4—SAFETY INSPECTION/TROUBLESHOOTING
Inspect/Adjust Weekly
❑ Inspect tires for flat spots and wear.
❑ Ensure casters are free of debris.
Inspect/Adjust Monthly
❑ Ensure arm pivot points are free of wear and looseness.
❑ Ensure wheel mounting bolts are secure on drive wheels.
❑ Inspect for excessive side movement or binding when drive wheels are lifted and spun
when disengaged (freewheeling).
❑ Inspect wheel/fork assembly for proper tension by spinning the caster. Caster should
come to a gradual stop.
❑ Loosen/tighten caster locknut if wheel wobbles noticeably or binds to a stop.
❑ Ensure all caster/wheel/fork/headtube fasteners are secure.
❑ Inspect for any loose hardware on the wheelchair.
❑ Inspect positioning belt for any signs of wear. Ensure buckle latches. Verify hardware
that attaches belt to frame is secure and undamaged. Replace if necessary.
❑ On wheelchairs with manual tilt option ONLY - Ensure that the drive lockout is
functioning.
❑ Ensure casters are free of debris.
Inspect/Adjust Periodically
❑ Ensure wheelchair rolls straight (no excessive drag or pull to one side).
❑ Ensure arms are secure but easy to release and adjustment levers engage properly (on
ASBA only).
❑ Ensure adjustable height arms operate and lock securely.
❑ Ensure arm pivot points are free of wear and looseness.
❑ Ensure armrest pads sit flush against arm tubes.
❑ Clean upholstery and armrests.
❑ Inspect seat and back upholstery for rips or sagging.
❑ Ensure seat is secured to wheelchair frame.
❑ Ensure seat release latch is functional. Replace if necessary.
❑ Clean upholstery and armrests.
❑ Inspect positioning belt for any signs of wear. Ensure buckle latches. Verify hardware
that attaches strap to frame is secure and undamaged. Replace if necessary.
❑ Inspect charger AC power cord for damage. Replace if necessary.
❑ Inspect electrical components for signs of corrosion. Replace if corroded or damaged.
❑ Check that all labels are present and legible. Replace if necessary.
❑ Ensure casters are free of debris.
Part No 112214725Pronto® M71™Jr. with SureStep
®
SECTION 4—SAFETY INSPECTION/TROUBLESHOOTING
Troubleshooting - Mechanical
SOLUTIONS
TURN/
SLUGGISH
LEFT/RIGHT
CASTERS
PERFORMANCE
FLUTTER
RATTLES
SQUEAKS AND
LOOSENESS
IN WHEELCHAIR
WHEELS
WHEELCHAIR 3
WHEELCHAIR VEERS
XXXIf pneumatic, check tires for correct and equal pressure.
XXXXCheck for loose stem nuts/bolts.
XXCheck that casters contact ground at the same time.
Troubleshooting - Electrical
NOTE: For additional troubleshooting information and explanation of error codes, refer to the
individual Electronics Manual supplied with each wheelchair
SPJ+, SPJ+ w/PSS or SPJ+ w/ACC Joysticks
The joystick information gauge and the service indicator give indications of the type of
fault or error detected by the control module. When a fault is detected, the wheelchair
may stop and not drive. The LEDs on the information gauge may flash in a particular
pattern or the service indicator light will flash. The number or type of flashes indicates the
nature of the error. If multiple errors are found, only the first error encountered by the
control module will be displayed.
Pronto® M71™Jr. with SureStep
®
26Part No 1122147
SECTION 4—SAFETY INSPECTION/TROUBLESHOOTING
Information Gauge Display Diagnostics
DISPLAYDESCRIPTIONDEFINITIONCOMMENTS
Information
Gauge
Display
All LEDs are off.Power is off.
All LEDs are on.Power is on.Fewer than three LEDs on
Left RED LED is flashing.Battery charge is low.The batteries should be
implies reduced battery
charge.
charged as soon as possible.
Left to Right “chase” alternating with steady display.
All LEDs are flashing slowly. Joystick has detected Out-
Joystick is in programming, inhibit and/or charging mode.
of-Neutral-at-Power-Up
mode.
Service Indicator Light Diagnostics
NUMBER
OF
FLASHES
1User FaultRelease joystick to neutral and try again.
2Battery FaultCharge the batteries. Refer to Charging Batteries
3Left Motor FaultContact Invacare/Dealer for service.
4Right Motor FaultContact Invacare/Dealer for service.
5Left Park Brake FaultContact Invacare/Dealer for service.
6Right Park Brake FaultContact Invacare/Dealer for service.
7Remote FaultCheck to make sure joystick is connected properly.
8Controller FaultContact Invacare/Dealer for service.
9Communications FaultContact Invacare/Dealer for service.
10General FaultContact Invacare/Dealer for service.
11Incompatible or incorrect
ERROR CODE
DESCRIPTION
Remote
POSSIBLE SOLUTION
Check that battery cables are connected properly. Refer to
Connecting/Disconnecting Battery Cables
If necessary, replace batteries. Refer to Removing/Installing
Batteries on page 73.
Contact Invacare/Dealer for service.
Wrong type of remote connected. Contact Invacare/Dealer for
service.
The steady LEDs indicate
the current state of the
battery charge.
Release the joystick back
to Neutral.
on page 80.
on page 77.
Part No 112214727Pronto® M71™Jr. with SureStep
®
SECTION 4—SAFETY INSPECTION/TROUBLESHOOTING
MPJ+, PSR+, PSF+ Joysticks or Displays
SYMPTOMPROBABLE CAUSESOLUTIONS
SPM L Park Brake Fault or
SPM R Park Brake Fault displays
and wheelchair does not drive.
CHARGER PLUGGED IN displays.Battery charger connected
SPM Battery Fault displays and the
wheelchair does not drive.
Motor lock levers disengaged
(Error code E9 or E10).
(Error code E28).
Batteries need to be charged
(Error code E14).
Engage motor lock levers. Refer to
Engaging/Disengaging Motor Release
Lever on page 69.
Unplug battery charger from the
wheelchair. Refer to Charging Batteries
on page 80.
Charge batteries. Refer to Charging
Batteries on page 80. If batteries fail to
charge properly, check battery charger
or replace batteries. Refer to Charging
Batteries on page 80.
JOYSTICK TIMEOUT displays and
the wheelchair does not drive.
JS REV TOO LARGE
JS FWD TOO LARGE
JS LFT TOO LARGE or
JS RGT TOO LARGE
displays and the wheelchair does not
drive.
NEUTRAL TESTING displays.The joystick neutral test has
BAD JOYSTICK CAL VALUES
displays and the wheelchair does not
drive.
SPM NOT CONNECTED
SPM Communications Fault
displays and the wheelchair drives
slowly.
ATTENDANT ACTIVE and
displays.
Batteries draw excessive current
when charging.
Joystick or input device is
disconnected (Error code 32).
The joystick or input device is
sending a value outside of the
reverse, forward, left or right
limits (Error codes E01, E02,
E03 or E04).
failed (Error code E18).
The joystick calibration values
are outside of the expected
range (Error code E19).
The MPJ or Display module is
not communicating with the
control module (Error code
E200).
The controller has determined a
fault during a previous turn-off
process (Error code E41).
The Proportional or Digital
Attendant control is active and
can be used to drive the chair
(Error code W05).
Battery failure.
Turn Off power, reconnect the joystick
of input device and turn power On.
Replace joystick or input device.
Release the joystick and try to get the
joystick back into the center-most
position.
Recalibrate the joystick (joystick throw
procedure).
Check the connections between the
joystick or display and the controller.
Turn the power Off and then back On.
Replace the controller if necessary.
Turn the wheelchair Off and back On.
This is normal behavior.
Have batteries checked for shorted cell.
Replace if necessary.
Battery indicator flashes the charge
level is low - immediately after
recharge.
Pronto® M71™Jr. with SureStep
Electrical malfunction.
Battery failure.
Malfunctioning battery charger.
Electrical malfunction.
®
Contact Dealer/Invacare for service.
Check batteries for shorted cell.
Replace if necessary.
Contact Dealer/Invacare for Service.
Contact Dealer/Invacare for Service.
28Part No 1122147
SECTION 4—SAFETY INSPECTION/TROUBLESHOOTING
SYMPTOMPROBABLE CAUSESOLUTIONS
Battery indicator flashes the charge
level is low - too soon after being
recharged.
Motor “chatters” or runs irregular.Electrical malfunction.Contact Dealer/Invacare for Service.
Joystick erratic or does not respond
as desired.
Batteries not charged.
Weak batteries.
Damaged motor coupling.
Electrical malfunction.
Have charger checked.
Replace batteries if necessary. Contact
Dealer/Invacare for Service.
Contact Dealer/Invacare for Service.
Contact Dealer/Invacare for Service.
Contact Dealer/Invacare to have
controller reprogrammed.
Have terminals cleaned.
Wheelchair does not respond to
commands.
Power indicator Off - even after
recharging.
Controller programmed
improperly.
Poor battery terminal
connection.
Electrical malfunction.Contact Dealer/Invacare for Service.
Wheelchairs with Manual Tilt Option
SYMPTOMPROBABLE CAUSESOLUTIONS
Wheelchair Power ON
but does not drive.
Seat tilted beyond drive
lock-out angle (20°).
Return to neutral position (upright).
Contact Invacare/Dealer for service if this does not solve
the problem.
Checking Battery Charge Level
The following “Do’s” and “Don’ts” are provided for your convenience and safety.
DON’TDO
Don’t perform any installation or maintenance
without first reading this manual.
Don’t perform installation or maintenance of batteries in an area that could be damaged by battery
spills.
Don’t make it a habit to discharge batteries to the
lowest level.
Don’t use randomly chosen batteries or chargers.Follow recommendations in this manual when selecting a bat-
Don’t put new batteries into service before charging.
Don’t tip or tilt batteries.Use a carrying strap to remove, move or install a battery.
Don’t tap on clamps and terminals with tools.Push battery clamps on the terminals. Spread clamps wider if
Don’t mismatch your battery and chargers.Use ONLY a gel charger for a gel battery.
Read and understand this manual and any service information
that accompanies a battery and charger before operating the
wheelchair.
Move the wheelchair to a work area before cleaning terminals, or opening battery box.
Recharge as frequently as possible to maintain a high charge
level and extend battery life.
tery or charger.
Fully charge a new battery before using.
necessary.
Part No 112214729Pronto® M71™Jr. with SureStep
®
SECTION 5—WHEELCHAIR OPERATION
SECTION 5—WHEELCHAIR
OPERATION
WARNING
After ANY adjustments, repair or service and before use, make sure that all
attaching hardware is tightened securely - otherwise injury or damage may result.
Set-up of the Electronics Control Unit is to be performed ONLY by a qualified
technician. The final adjustments of the controller may affect other activities of the
wheelchair. Damage to the equipment could occur if improperly set-up or adjusted.
Operating the Wheelchair
Turning the Power On/Off
NOTE: For this procedure, refer to FIGURE 5.1.
1. To turn the power On, perform one of the following steps:
JOYSTICKACTION
MPJ™+Move the On/Off switch Forward to the On position.
SPJ™+Press the On/Off button.
2. Turning the power Off can be achieved by performing one of the following steps:.
JOYSTICKACTION
MPJ+Move the On/Off switch Back to the Off position.
SPJ+Press the On/Off button.
SPJ+ Joysticks
On/Off
Button
FIGURE 5.1 Turning the Power On/Off
MPJ+ Joystick
On/Off
Switch
Pronto® M71™Jr. with SureStep
®
30Part No 1122147
Loading...
+ 74 hidden pages
You need points to download manuals.
1 point = 1 manual.
You can buy points or you can get point for every manual you upload.