Hughes HN9400 User Manual

HN9400 Satellite Router User Guide
1038555-0001 Revision B
March 2, 2011
Copyright © 2010-2011 Hughes Network Systems, LLC
Hughes Network Systems, LLC has made every effort to ensure the correctness and complet the mater herein. The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Hughes Network Systems, LLC makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this material, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose.
Hughes, Hughes Network Systems, and HughesNet are trademarks of Hughes Network Systems, LLC. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
ial in this document. Hughes Network Systems, LLC shall not be liable for errors contained
eness of
Trademarks
Contents
Understanding safety alert messages.................................................................................xi
Contact information..........................................................................................................xiii
Chapter 1: Satellite router overview..............................................................1
Messages concerning personal injury.....................................................................................................xi
Messages concerning property damage...................................................................................................xi
Safety symbols........................................................................................................................................xi
Scope of this user guide...........................................................................................................................2
The satellite router’s role..........................................................................................................................2
Satellite router specications...................................................................................................................3
LAN port conguration............................................................................................................................3
Router operating position.........................................................................................................................4
Computer and networking requirements..................................................................................................4
Computer requirements................................................................................................................4
Networking and Internet browser requirements...........................................................................4
Care of your satellite router......................................................................................................................5
Chapter 2: System Control Center.................................................................7
Accessing the System Control Center......................................................................................................8
Creating a shortcut to the System Control Center........................................................................8
System Control Center home page...........................................................................................................8
Text links......................................................................................................................................9
Common features on System Control Center screens............................................................................10
Button links................................................................................................................................11
System Status button......................................................................................................12
IPSec icon...........................................................................................................13
Links in the left panel.................................................................................................................13
Small icon on System Control Center screens ..........................................................................14
Status and information screens...................................................................................................14
Red ag indicator...........................................................................................................15
Features you may not see.......................................................................................................................16
System Status page.................................................................................................................................16
Reception Information page...................................................................................................................18
Examining receive status............................................................................................................19
Transmission Information page..............................................................................................................20
Examining transmit status..........................................................................................................20
System Information page........................................................................................................................21
Port Forwarding Conguration page......................................................................................................23
Dening port forwarding rules...................................................................................................24
Checking download allowance status.....................................................................................................24
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Contents
Help page................................................................................................................................................25
System Control Center tools for troubleshooting...................................................................................26
Chapter 3: LEDs............................................................................................27
Front panel LEDs...................................................................................................................................28
LAN port LEDs......................................................................................................................................29
Using LEDs for troubleshooting............................................................................................................29
Chapter 4: Troubleshooting..........................................................................31
Important troubleshooting information..................................................................................................32
Troubleshooting reference diagram........................................................................................................32
Troubleshooting common problems.......................................................................................................33
Cannot access the Internet......................................................................................................................34
Conrming that the satellite router is commissioned.................................................................35
Conrming the receive signal....................................................................................................36
Conrming the transmit signal...................................................................................................36
Conrming that TCP Acceleration is operational......................................................................37
Conrming that Web Acceleration is operational......................................................................38
Conrming NOC connectivity...................................................................................................39
Conrming NOC connectivity (Static IP Address)........................................................40
Conrming Internet connectivity...............................................................................................41
Checking the DNS setting..............................................................................................41
Checking for viruses and rewall issues....................................................................................42
Cannot access the System Control Center..............................................................................................42
Satellite router connected directly to a computer.......................................................................42
Satellite router connected to an Ethernet device........................................................................42
Using the front panel LEDs for troubleshooting....................................................................................43
Power LED off and one or more LEDs ashing........................................................................44
All LEDs ashing.......................................................................................................................44
All LEDs off...............................................................................................................................44
Checking the Power LED...........................................................................................................45
Checking the LAN LED.............................................................................................................45
Problem with a connected device...........................................................................................................46
Transmit LED is off....................................................................................................................46
Receive LED is off.....................................................................................................................47
System LED is off......................................................................................................................47
Using the LAN port LEDs for troubleshooting .....................................................................................48
Orange LED and the front panel LAN LED are both off...........................................................48
Orange LED is on but the front panel LAN LED is not.............................................................48
Troubleshooting other problems.............................................................................................................48
Hot cable connector....................................................................................................................48
Slow speed or intermittent operation..........................................................................................49
Viewing problem-related statistics.........................................................................................................49
Weather and signal strength....................................................................................................................51
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Contents
Checking the power supply....................................................................................................................51
Appendix A: Computer settings...................................................................53
Understanding the router address and computer address ......................................................................53
Conguring a computer to use DHCP...................................................................................................53
How do I know if DHCP should be enabled?............................................................................54
Conguring Windows 7 to use DHCP.......................................................................................54
Conguring Windows Vista to use DHCP.................................................................................56
Conguring Windows XP to use DHCP....................................................................................58
Conguring a Mac computer to use DHCP...............................................................................60
Conguring a computer to use a static IP address.................................................................................60
Conguring Windows 7 to use a static IP address.....................................................................61
Conguring Windows Vista to use a static IP address...............................................................63
Conguring Windows XP to use a static IP address..................................................................64
Conguring a Mac computer to use a static IP address.............................................................66
Conguring proxy settings.....................................................................................................................67
Appendix B: Standards compliance.............................................................69
Safety – Operating conditions for Canada.............................................................................................69
Repairs in Canada.......................................................................................................................69
Electromagnetic interference (EMI).......................................................................................................70
FCC Part 15................................................................................................................................70
Canada Class B warning.............................................................................................................70
R&TTE (EU)..............................................................................................................................70
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)...................................................................................................71
R&TTE (EU)..............................................................................................................................71
IPoS........................................................................................................................................................71
Appendix C: Acronyms used in this guide..................................................73
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Table of Figures
Figure 1: HN9400 satellite router.....................................................................................................................................1
Figure 2: Role of the HN9400 in a satellite network.......................................................................................................2
Figure 3: HN9400 in vertical position..............................................................................................................................4
Figure 4: Icon used to create shortcut..............................................................................................................................8
Figure 5: System Control Center home page...................................................................................................................9
Figure 6: Common features on System Control Center screens....................................................................................11
Figure 7: System Control Center button links................................................................................................................11
Figure 8: IPSec icon.......................................................................................................................................................13
Figure 9: Small icon on System Control Center screens (arrow)...................................................................................14
Figure 10: Format of status and information screens.....................................................................................................15
Figure 11: Red ag problem indicator...........................................................................................................................16
Figure 12: System Status page.......................................................................................................................................17
Figure 13: Reception Information page..........................................................................................................................18
Figure 14: Finding additional Receive Status information............................................................................................19
Figure 15: List of all RxCodes.......................................................................................................................................19
Figure 16: Transmission Information page....................................................................................................................20
Figure 17: Finding additional Transmit Status information...........................................................................................21
Figure 18: List of TxCodes (not all codes are shown)...................................................................................................21
Figure 19: System Information page..............................................................................................................................22
Figure 20: Port Forwarding Conguration page............................................................................................................23
Figure 21: Entering port forwarding rules......................................................................................................................24
Figure 22: Download Allowance Status screen.............................................................................................................25
Figure 23: Help page......................................................................................................................................................26
Figure 24: Front panel LEDs on the HN9400 router......................................................................................................28
Figure 25: LAN port LEDs............................................................................................................................................29
Figure 26: Troubleshooting reference diagram..............................................................................................................33
Figure 27: Problem Troubleshooting page.....................................................................................................................34
Figure 28: System Info page..........................................................................................................................................35
Figure 29: Reception Info page......................................................................................................................................36
Figure 30: Transmission Info page.................................................................................................................................37
Figure 31: Conrming that TCP Acceleration is operational........................................................................................37
Figure 32: Connectivity Test – initial page....................................................................................................................39
Figure 33: Connectivity Test – results page...................................................................................................................40
Figure 34: Detailed Problem Statistics...........................................................................................................................50
Figure 35: Selecting a category of statistics...................................................................................................................50
Figure 36: Network and Sharing Center – Windows 7..................................................................................................55
Figure 37: Local Area Connection Properties – Windows 7..........................................................................................55
Figure 38: Internet Protocol Properties – Windows 7....................................................................................................56
Figure 39: Network connections – Windows Vista........................................................................................................56
Figure 40: Local Area Connection Properties – Windows Vista....................................................................................57
Figure 41: Internet Protocol Properties – Windows Vista..............................................................................................57
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Table of Figures
Figure 42: Network connections – Windows XP...........................................................................................................58
Figure 43: Local Area Connection Properties – Windows XP.......................................................................................59
Figure 44: Internet Protocol Properties – Windows XP.................................................................................................59
Figure 45: Mac Network screen.....................................................................................................................................60
Figure 46: Select Using DHCP from the congure drop-down list...............................................................................60
Figure 47: Network and Sharing Center – Windows 7..................................................................................................61
Figure 48: Local Area Connection Properties – Windows 7..........................................................................................62
Figure 49: Internet Protocol Properties – Windows 7....................................................................................................62
Figure 50: Network connections – Windows Vista........................................................................................................63
Figure 51: Local Area Connection Properties – Windows Vista....................................................................................63
Figure 52: Internet Protocol Properties – Windows Vista..............................................................................................64
Figure 53: Accessing Local Area Connection Properties – Windows XP.....................................................................65
Figure 54: Local Area Connection Properties Dialog – Windows XP...........................................................................65
Figure 55: Internet Protocol Properties – Windows XP.................................................................................................66
Figure 56: Mac Network screen.....................................................................................................................................67
Figure 57: Select Manually from the congure drop-down list.....................................................................................67
Figure 58: LAN settings – Internet Explorer..................................................................................................................68
Figure 59: IPoS symbol..................................................................................................................................................71
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Table of Tables
Table 1: Specications for the HN9400 satellite router...................................................................................................3
Table 2: Button links on System Control Center screens...............................................................................................12
Table 3: System Status button colors.............................................................................................................................12
Table 4: System Status page parameters........................................................................................................................17
Table 5: Reception Information page parameters...........................................................................................................18
Table 6: Transmission Information page parameters.....................................................................................................20
Table 7: System Information page parameters – HN9400 Info section.........................................................................22
Table 8: Front panel LED indications............................................................................................................................28
Table 9: HN9400 standards compliance.........................................................................................................................69
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Understanding safety alert messages
Safety alert messages call attention to potential safety hazards and tell you how to avoid them. These messages are identied by the signal words DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION, or NOTICE, as illustrated below. To avoid possible property damage, personal injury, or in some cases possible death, read and comply with all safety alert messages.
Messages concerning personal injury
The signal words DANGER, WARNING, and CAUTION indicate hazards that could result in personal injury or in some cases death, as explained below. Each of these signal words indicates the severity of the potential hazard.
DANGER indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if
not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if
not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
Messages concerning property damage
NOTICE is used for messages concerning possible property damage,
product damage or malfunction, data loss, or other unwanted results—but not personal injury.
Safety symbols
The generic safety alert symbol calls attention to a potential personal injury hazard. It appears next to the DANGER, WARNING, and CAUTION signal words as part of the signal
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word label. Other symbols may appear next to DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION to indicate a specic type of hazard (for example, re or electric shock). If other hazard symbols are used in this document they are identied in this section.
Additional symbols
This document also uses these symbols:
Indicates a safety alert message that concerns a potential electric shock hazard.
Indicates a safety alert message that concerns a potentially hazardous situation in
which you could be exposed to radio frequency (RF) energy.
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Contact information
If you experience a problem with your HN9400 satellite router, rst try the solutions offered in
Troubleshooting on page 31. If you need assistance, use the contact information listed here.
If you need operational, warranty, or repair support, who you should contact depends on where you purchased your satellite router. You may be supported by Hughes Customer Care or another service provider. Please contact your customer service representative in accordance with your service agreement.
For satellite routers purchased from a retail channel or Hughes sales agent in the United States or Canada
If you purchased this product through a retail channel or Hughes sales agent, you have several support options. Please try these options in the order listed until you nd the help you need.
Begin at the HughesNet Customer Care page:
1.
Open a web browser on a computer connected to the satellite router.
2.
Enter the web address www.myhughesnet.com.
3.
Click the HughesNet Customer Care link.
The HughesNet Customer Care page opens. Options 1, 2, and 3 below are available on this page:
1.
Search our Knowledge Base.
a.
In the Self help section, click Knowledge Base Search.
b.
Follow the on-screen instructions to nd the information you need.
2.
Email a Customer Care representative.
a.
In the Contact Hughes section, click Email.
b.
Complete the email form.
c.
Click Email Us!
3.
Chat with a Customer Care representative.
a.
In the Contact Hughes section, click Chat.
b.
Complete the chat form.
c.
Click Chat with Us!
4.
Call a Customer Care representative.
If none of these options helps you, call Hughes Customer Care at 1 (866) 347-3292.
For satellite routers purchased from a value-added reseller (VAR) in the United States or Canada
If you purchased this product from one of our VARs, do not contact Hughes. Contact your VAR for technical support according to the procedure supplied by them. They are trained to help you with any technical problem.
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Chapter
1
Satellite router overview
Topics:
Scope of this user guide
The satellite routers role
Satellite router specifications
LAN port configuration
Router operating position
Computer and networking
requirements
Care of your satellite router
The HN9400 satellite router connects to a satellite network to provide Internet or intranet service or both to a host—typically a computer—or to multiple hosts on a wired (Ethernet) or wireless local area network (LAN). The router has two Ethernet LAN ports so it can be connected to one or two LAN subnets. The HN9400 satellite router is designed to meet the needs of enterprise business customers, small business users, and consumers.
The HN9400 is an Internet Protocol (IP) router, and so it eliminates the need for an external router.
Figure 1: HN9400 satellite router
After your HN9400 satellite router has been installed, you can use a web browser on your computer to access the Internet or an intranet. You can use a LAN to extend Internet or intranet connectivity to multiple computers.
The satellite router has a System Control Center that provides access to system information such as the router’s operating status and troubleshooting information. The System Control Center is described in System Control Center on page 7.
Terminology
In this user guide:
Satellite router and router both refer to the HN9400 satellite router.
Acronyms are identied in Acronyms used in this guide on page 73.
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Scope of this user guide
This user guide describes the features and operation of the HN9400 satellite router, which provides you Internet access by satellite. This guide also provides certain reference information, such as the meaning of the router’s front panel LEDs. The HN9400 satellite router is designed to meet the needs of enterprise business customers, small business users, and consumers.
Audience
This guide is intended for users of the HN9400 satellite router.
The satellite router’s role
Figure 2: Role of the HN9400 in a satellite network on page 2, illustrates how the HN9400
satellite router provides connectivity and functionality that allow a computer, Ethernet device, or LAN to connect to the Internet by satellite.
Satellite router overviewChapter 1
Figure 2: Role of the HN9400 in a satellite network
This illustration shows the HN9400 with a single computer host. However, the satellite router may also be used in a multiple-host conguration, in which hosts on a LAN share satellite Internet or intranet connectivity through an Ethernet hub, router, or wireless base station. A host may be a computer using Windows, Mac OS, or another supported operating system.
Note: You must provide and congure hub, router, or wireless base station equipment if any of these are used.
Even though the HN9400 satellite router is typically connected to a host, it is self-hosted, meaning it can operate without a host. it does not depend on a computer to establish and maintain the Internet or intranet connection. However, the router must be connected to a satellite antenna.
The Hughes Internet Gateway is a Hughes-operated satellite station that provides a connection between the Internet and the satellite. The gateway routes data to and from the Internet and to and from the satellite. The satellite transmits a signal to the antenna, which is passed to the satellite router to provide Internet connectivity.
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router in the United States: If servicing of the satellite router’s outdoor antenna assembly is necessary, the FCC requires that the work must be done by a trained professional because the antenna assembly transmits RF energy.
Satellite router specifications
Table 1: Specifications for the HN9400 satellite router
Chapter 1Satellite router overview
This message applies if you use the HN9400 satellite
1.6 lb (0.73 kg)Weight
8.0 inches (20.3 cm)Height
1.6 inches (4.1 cm); 2.4 inches (6.1 cm) at baseWidth
9.0 inches (22.9 cm)Depth
Operating temperature range
Protocol support
Network interface ports
Power supplies and power requirements
LAN port configuration
The satellite router’s two LAN ports support the following congurations:
32 ºF to 122 ºF (0 ºC to 50 ºC)
Above 5,000 ft (1,524 m) altitude, the maximum temperature is reduced by 1 ºC per 1,000 ft (305 m).
5% to 90% non-condensingOperating humidity range
Up to 15,000 ft (4,572 m)Altitude
ConvectionCooling method
TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol) protocol suite
Ka-band or Ku-bandSupported frequency ranges
Two RJ-45 Ethernet LAN ports supporting 10BaseT or 100BaseT operation
See Checking the power supply on page 51.
• Dual port, single subnet – Only one LAN port is congured with an IP address at the NOC, which means the router supports one subnet. This is the default conguration.
• Dual port, independent subnet – Each LAN port is congured with a separate IP address at the NOC, which means the router supports independent subnets.
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Router operating position
shown in Figure 3: HN9400 in vertical position on page 4. Any other position could result in insufcient ventilation, overheating, and malfunction.
Satellite router overviewChapter 1
Operate the HN9400 router only in the upright vertical position as
Figure 3: HN9400 in vertical position
Computer and networking requirements
This section lists the requirements for the computer or other device, network, and browser to be used with the satellite router.
Computer requirements
The HN9400 satellite router can be used with any device that supports IP and has a 10/100 BaseT Ethernet LAN port. Typically, the router is connected to a customer's computer. However, the HN9400 is self-hosted; it does not require a computer for any of its functions.
The computer that connects to the satellite router should meet the minimum requirements specied by the computer operating system manufacturer and the following networking and browser requirements.
Networking and Internet browser requirements
• Ethernet port
• Ethernet network interface card (NIC) installed on at least one computer, 10/100 BaseT (10/100 Mbps)
• Ethernet cable (provided for consumer installations)
• A web browser such as Internet Explorer with proxy settings disabled
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Connecting a network – If you want to connect a network to the satellite router, this requires an Ethernet hub or other such device. You must supply and congure the hub and cables.
Static IP address – The computer can be congured to use a static IP address if the HughesNet service plan provides for one or more static IP addresses. If the computer is congured to use a
specic static IP address, disable DHCP. For additional information see Conguring a computer
to use DHCP.
Care of your satellite router
• Leave the HN9400 router powered on at all times. This allows automatic updates of the router’s software whenever necessary.
• Leave 6 inches of space around the top and sides of the router to ensure adequate ventilation.
• If you dust the router, use a soft cloth.
• If you clean the router, do not use solvent or abrasive powder.
Chapter 1Satellite router overview
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Chapter
2
System Control Center
Topics:
Accessing the System Control
Center
System Control Center home
page
Common features on System
Control Center screens
Features you may not see
System Status page
Reception Information page
Transmission Information page
System Information page
Port Forwarding Configuration
page
Checking download allowance
status
Help page
System Control Center tools for
troubleshooting
The System Control Center is a set of screens and links you can use to monitor your broadband service and troubleshoot the satellite router in the event of a problem. The System Control Center provides access to system status, conguration information, and online documentation through a web browser on a computer connected to the satellite router. Use the System Control Center to nd system information for conguring networks or to check system performance if the satellite router does not seem to be functioning properly.
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Accessing the System Control Center
Prerequisites: To access the System Control Center, a computer with a web browser installed must be connected to one of the satellite router’s LAN ports. (Because the System Control Center web site is hosted on the router, the computer does not have to be connected to the Internet.)
To open the System Control Center, double-click the System Control Center shortcut on your computer desktop, or follow these steps:
1.
Open a web browser such as Internet Explorer.
2.
In the browser address bar, type www .systemcontrolcenter .comor 192.168.0.1and press
Enter.
Note: To use 192.168.0.1, DHCP must be enabled on the computer.
The System Control Center home page appears as shown in Figure 5: System Control Center
home page on page 9.
If you are unable to access the System Control Center, refer to Cannot access the System
Control Center on page 42.
System Control CenterChapter 2
Creating a shortcut to the System Control Center
You can create a Windows shortcut on your computer desktop for easy access to the System Control Center home page.
Note: You may already have a shortcut to the System Control Center on your desktop if your satellite router installer created one.
1.
Open the System Control Center home page in a web browser.
Note: The method described here works for Internet Explorer. For other browsers see the browser’s instructions for creating a shortcut to a URL.
2.
Drag the icon that appears in front of the address displayed in the browser to the computer desktop.
Figure 4: Icon used to create shortcut
System Control Center home page
The System Control Center home page contains numerous links to satellite router features and important information regarding operation of the satellite router.
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Chapter 2System Control Center
The button links at the top of the page appear on all System Control Center screens and are explained in Button links on page 11.
Text links
Figure 5: System Control Center home page
Note: The following apply to the screen illustrations in this user guide:
• Most screen illustrations show only the relevant part of the screen and do not include features such as browser menus, toolbars, and window borders.
The screen illustrations are examples. You may see screens with different information. Do not apply information such as conguration values shown in the illustrations unless the instructions say to do so.
On some screens and in some messages you may see the word terminal or the abbreviation VSAT. Both refer to the HN9400 satellite router.
Screen and page are both used to refer to a set of information from your computer or satellite router that is displayed on your computer monitor.
The System Control Center home page includes the following text links:
System Status links
View System Status – Opens the System Status page, which displays general system status information such as signal strength and administrative status.
View Reception Information – Opens the Reception Information page, which displays information on data received by the satellite router.
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System Control CenterChapter 2
View Transmission Information – Opens the Transmission Information page, which displays information on data transmitted by the satellite router.
Note: These links take you to the same destinations as the button links at the top of each System Control Center page.
Diagnostic utilities links
Connectivity Test – Opens the Connectivity Test page, which you can use to test the connection between the satellite router and the NOC. See Conrming NOC connectivity on page 39.
Problem Troubleshooting – See Troubleshooting common problems on page 33.
Detailed Problem Statistics – Opens a screen you can use to view statistics concerning router
operation. See Viewing problem-related statistics on page 49.
Help links
Getting Started – Through this link you can nd general operating instructions for the HN9400 router, recommended settings for your browser and TCP/IP, answers to frequently asked questions, and troubleshooting information.
Browsing Optimization Utility – The Browser Optimization Utility is a software utility you can download that congures certain settings on your Windows computer to improve your Internet browsing performance. (This link is only present if it has been enabled by the NOC.)
View Help Topics – Opens the Help page, which includes a variety of topics such as recommended browser and TCP/IP settings.
Contact information – Opens to a page that provides contact information for assistance and additional information.
Restart HN9400 – Restarts the satellite router.
myHughesNet
Note: myHughesNet links may or may not be present on your satellite router depending on the country where the router is used and your service plan.
Go to myHughesNet provides access to the HughesNet Web Portal, which contains a variety of useful tools, resources, and information. Access to the HughesNet portal is determined by your specic service plan or your organization’s service plan.
From the HughesNet portal you can click the HughesNet Customer Care link to access a wide variety of support resources. For example, you can check online usage, test satellite speed, nd troubleshooting scripts, manage passwords, access email, check your account and service plan information, and more. The specic portal information and available features are determined by your specic service plan or your organization’s service plan.
Common features on System Control Center screens
Certain features are common to some or all of the System Control Center screens, as shown in
Figure 6: Common features on System Control Center screens on page 11. These features are
explained in the following sections.
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Button links
Chapter 2System Control Center
Figure 6: Common features on System Control Center screens
At the top of each System Control Center page are four round buttons with labels above them as shown in Figure 7: System Control Center button links on page 11. Each button is a link to the System Control Center page identied by the label—for example, the System Status button is a link to the System Status page. Click the button to go to the page identied by the label. The System Status button link is also a status indicator, as explained in Table 3: System Status button
colors on page 12. The other three button links are links only; they are not indicators.
The destination page for each button link is identied below:
Figure 7: System Control Center button links
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Table 2: Button links on System Control Center screens
Description of destination pageDestinationButton
System Control CenterChapter 2
System Status pageSystem Status
Reception Information pageReception Info
Transmission Info
System Status button
Transmission Information page
System Information pageSystem Info
Displays general status information such as signal strength and commissioning status. For more information see
System Status page on page 16.
Displays statistics about received data. For more information see Reception Information page on page 18.
Displays statistics about transmitted data. For more information see Transmission Information page on page
20.
Displays system information such as the satellite router’s serial number and software version. For more information see System Information page on page 21.
The System Status button (only) is a status indicator as well as a link. It changes color to indicate the satellite router’s current status, as explained in Table 3: System Status button colors on page
12. To see more detailed status information, click the System Status button to open the System Status page.
Table 3: System Status button colors
MeaningButton color
Green
Red
Yellow
Orange
The satellite router is operating normally. (OK appears beneath the System Status button.)
A problem has been detected.
Performance is temporarily impaired because:
• There may be a problem with Web Acceleration.
• The router may be temporarily using a backup configuration.
• There may be virus activity.
Degraded – The router is fully operational, but performance is temporarily impaired because:
• The daily download allowance has been exceeded. This allowance does not apply if your service plan has no download limit. For more information see Checking download allowance status on page 24.
• Not all IPSec sessions are functioning. As a result, data will not flow between some destinations.
If the System Status button is red or yellow , look for a red ag next to any value or values on the System Control Center information pages (those with tables listing parameters and
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IPSec icon
Chapter 2System Control Center
values). The red ag indicates a problem related to the parameter listed next to the agged value. If the parameter name is underlined, click the parameter name to see a message that may include helpful information, depending on what the problem is.
An icon that looks like a small lock next to the System Status button means IPSec is enabled. This icon is shown in Figure 8: IPSec icon on page 13.
Figure 8: IPSec icon
IPSec (Internet Protocol Security) is a set of network protocols and services that provide security to IP networks by authenticating and encrypting each IP packet of a data stream. IPSec-protected packets travel through a virtual tunnel or path between two points. An IPSec tunnel is up when it has been established between two peers and is capable of carrying trafc. If it cannot carry trafc it is down.
Links in the left panel
When IPSec is enabled (IPSec icon present), the router attempts to establish all congured tunnels. The status of all congured tunnels at any given time (if IPSec is enabled) is one of the following:
• All tunnels are established (green System Status button).
• Some tunnels are established (orange System Status button).
• No tunnels are established (red System Status button).
The following links appear in the left panel of each System Control Center page (except the home page):
Note: Some of these links may not appear because they are not enabled by the NOC.
Home – Opens the System Control Center home page.
Problem Troubleshooting – Opens the Problem Troubleshooting page, a tool that can help you solve common problems you could encounter while using the satellite router. For details see Troubleshooting common problems on page 33.
Detailed Problem Statistics – Opens a screen you can use to view statistics concerning router operation. See Viewing problem-related statistics on page 49.
Connectivity Test – Opens the Connectivity Test page, which allows you to test the connection between the router and the satellite. See Conrming NOC connectivity on page
39.
Download Allowance Status – Opens the Download Allowance Status screen, which shows how much remains of the daily download allowance. For details see Checking download
allowance status on page 24.
Help – Opens the Help page. Refer to the Help page, which includes a variety of topics such as getting started and recommended browser settings.
HN9400 Satellite Router User Guide
1038555-0001 Revision B
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