Magnum 4K-Series
4K16 Switches
Installation and User Guide
www . GarrettCom . com
Magnum 4K16 Switches Installation and User Guide |
(12/05) |
Magnum™ 4K-Series
4K16 Switches
Installation and User Guide
Part #: 84-000081 (Rev E)
Trademarks
Ethernet is a trademark of Xerox Corporation
NEBS is a trademark of Telcordia Technologies
UL is a registered trademark of Underwriters Laboratories
GarrettCom, Magnum and Personal Switch are trademarks and Personal Hub is a registered trademark of GarrettCom, Inc.
Important: The Magnum 4K16 Switches contains no user serviceable parts. Attempted service by unauthorized personnel shall render all warranties null and void. If problems are experienced with the Magnum 4K16 Switches, consult Section 6, Troubleshooting, of this User Guide.
Copyright © 2005 GarrettCom, Inc. All rights reserved. No part
of this publication may be reproduced without prior written permission from
GarrettCom, Inc.
Printed in the United States of America.
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Magnum 4K16 Switches Installation and User Guide |
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Contacting GarrettCom, Inc
Please use the mailing address, phone and fax numbers and email address listed below.
GarrettCom, Inc.
47823 Westinghouse Dr.
Fremont, CA 94539
Phone (510) 438-9071
Fax (510) 438-9072
Website: http://www.GarrettCom.com email support@garrettcom.com
Federal Communications Commission
Radio Frequency Interference Statement
Warning: Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures.
-Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
-Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
-Connect the equipment into n outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
-Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help.
Canadian Emission
This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian InterferenceCausing Equipment Regulations.
Cet appareil respecte toutes les exigences du Réglement sur le matériel du Canada. Cet appareil est Classe B.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS |
Page |
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1.0 |
SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................................ |
1 |
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1.1 |
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Technical Specifications .................................................................................. |
1 |
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1.2 |
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Ordering Information ....................................................................................... |
3 |
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2.0 |
INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................. |
4 |
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2.1 |
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Inspecting the Package and Product................................................................. |
4 |
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2.2 |
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Product Description - Magnum 4K16 Switches............................................... |
5 |
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2.2.1 |
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Magnum 4K16F Switch chassis ............................................................. |
5 |
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2.2.2: |
Magnum 4K16R “Reverse” model, front LEDs and connections in rear 6 |
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2.2.3 |
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Fiber-port module (FKM) options for 4K16’s and 4K16R’s, 100Mb fiber .. 7 |
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2.2.4 |
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4K16, 10/100 Dual-speed switched ports, RJ-45 (copper only).............. |
8 |
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2.2.5 |
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Up-link Switch at port#1 for Cascading................................................. |
9 |
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2.2.6 |
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Frame Buffering and Latency ................................................................. |
9 |
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2.3 |
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Features and Benefits..................................................................................... |
11 |
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2.4 |
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Applications................................................................................................... |
12 |
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3.0 |
INSTALLATION ............................................................................................ |
14 |
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3.1 |
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Locating Magnum 4K16 Switches................................................................. |
14 |
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3.2 |
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Connecting Ethernet Media ........................................................................... |
15 |
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3.2.1 |
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Connecting Fiber Optic ST-type, “twist-lock”..................................... |
15 |
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3.2.2 |
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Connecting Fiber Optic SC-type, "Snap-In" ......................................... |
16 |
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3.2.3 |
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Connecting Single-Mode Fiber Optic ................................................... |
16 |
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3.2.4 Connecting MTRJ Fiber Optic “Snap-In”................................................. |
16 |
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3.2.5 |
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Connecting Twisted Pair (RJ-45,CAT3, CAT5, Unshielded) ............... |
16 |
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3.3 |
Rack-mounting................................................................................................. |
17 |
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4.0 |
OPERATION.................................................................................................... |
18 |
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4.1 |
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Switching Functionality ................................................................................. |
18 |
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4.2 |
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Status LEDs ................................................................................................... |
19 |
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4.3 |
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Up-link Switch, for RJ-45 Port#1 only .......................................................... |
19 |
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4.4 |
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Auto-negotiation, for Fast Ethernet copper ports........................................... |
19 |
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4.5 |
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Auto-negotiation full-duplex mode................................................................ |
20 |
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4.6 |
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Flow-control, IEEE 802.3x standard.............................................................. |
21 |
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4.7 |
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Power Budget Calculations for 4K-Series FKM’s with Fiber Media............. |
21 |
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5.0INTRODUCTION - MAGNUM 4K16 FIBER-PORT MODULES (FKM) 23
5.1 |
Product Description ....................................................................................... |
23 |
5.1.1FKM-MST, 100Mbps multi-mode FX-ST-type, “twist-lock” connector23
5.1.2FKM-MSC 100Mbps multi-mode FX-SC-type, “snap-in” connector. 23
5.1.3FKM-SSC and –SSCL 100Mbps single-mode FX-SC-type, “snap-in” 23
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5.1.4 |
FKM-MTRJ, 100Mb multi-mode FX, MTRJ small-form-factor ........ |
24 |
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5.1.5 |
FKM-Blank ........................................................................................... |
24 |
6.0 |
TROUBLESHOOTING................................................................................... |
25 |
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6.1 |
Before Calling for Assistance ........................................................................ |
25 |
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6.2 |
When Calling for Assistance.......................................................................... |
26 |
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6.3Return Material Authorization (RMA) ProcedureError! Bookmark not defined.
6.4 Shipping and Packaging Information............................................................. |
27 |
APPENDIX A: WARRANTY INFORMATION ....................................................... |
27 |
APPENDIX B : INTERNAL DC POWER SUPPLY OPTIONS............................... |
28 |
APPENDIX C: INTERNAL DC DUAL-SOURCE POWER OPTION .................... |
30 |
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Magnum 4K16 Switches Installation and User Guide |
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Revisions
12/05 : Updated the specifications and minor updates.
10/04: Edited minor change
04/03: Edited minor change
Rev E 04/02 : Updated Rack-mounting, Appendix B & C with 24VDC and 125VDC addition
Rev D 01/02 : Updated Operating Environment Spec.
Rev C 04/01: Change the company name to GarrettCom, Inc. (Formerly it was Garrett Communications). There are no changes to the content of the material at this time.
Rev B 12/00 : Addition of Warnings in the French Language.
Rev A 04/00 : This revision is the initial release of the 4K16 Switch user manual.
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Magnum 4K16 Switches |
Installation and User Guide |
(12/05) |
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The Magnum Line
ETHERNET CONNECTIVITY PRODUCTS
"DESIGNED AND MANUFACTURED IN THE USA"
OVERVIEW
GarrettCom, Inc.offers the premium-quality Magnum™ line of Ethernet LAN connectivity products with industry-standard functionality and built-in fiber configurability. Magnum products are designed for use in demanding Carrier Class, Industrial Grade and OEM applications where reliability is a primary consideration.
6K25 Managed Fiber Switches, Gigabit, 100 and 10 Mbps, fiber and copper ports, mix-and match. Features SFF fiber for up to 25 fiber ports in a 1U unit.
4K-Series Switches, 100 and 10 Mbps, copper ports with optional fiber port, with auto-negotiating full switching performance.
Quad-Series Fiber Switches, 100 & 10Mbps, fiber and copper ports, mixed-speed and mixed-media types, full switching performance.
“Outdoor” Ethernet Switch, for temperature uncontrolled locations
6 10/100 and 2 100Mb fiber ports, can be connected in strings |
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Mixed-Media Fiber Hub, 16-port Stackable,10/100 auto-sensing |
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Dual Speed 8-port and 16-port Stackables, 10/100 auto-sensing |
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Stackable Hubs, SNMP Optional |
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10Mb series and 100Mb series, both w/ optional port modules |
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Personal Switches, 10/100Mb |
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8 port dual speed, Auto-negotiable with fiber option |
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Personal Hubs, 100Mb or 10/100Mb |
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8-port, with two switched ports (1 fiber built in) |
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Personal Hubs, 10Mb series |
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8-port + AUI, stackable to 5 high, + optional BNC of fiber port |
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8 or 9-port and 4 or 5-Port Personal Hubs, w/ man. up-link sw. |
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Media Converters, 10Mb and 100Mb series |
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All media combinations, incl. fiber ST, SC, mm., single mode |
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The “X-line” of configurable MiXed Media products: |
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Stackable Concentrators, SNMP optional, 13-Ports |
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Mini-Concentrators, 7 Ports, Repeaters, 2-Ports |
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Repeater Port Modules (RPMs), 6 types for Ethernet media |
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Bridge Port Modules (BPMs), 4 types, for segment isolation |
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Transceivers, 10Mb series Mini-Transceivers and Coax Models |
Dec., 05 |
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Magnum 4K16 Switches Installation and User Guide |
(12/05) |
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1.0 |
SPECIFICATIONS |
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1.1 |
Technical Specifications |
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Performance |
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Data Rate: |
10 Mbps or 100MB, per port |
Aggregate Forwarding Rate: (all ports are wire speed) |
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2.38M frames/sec for 16 100Mbps ports (for Magnum 4K16) |
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2.68M frames/sec for 16 100Mbps ports & two fiber ports |
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(16RJ-45 +2 Fiber ports) |
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Aggregate Filtering Rate: |
(all ports are wire speed) |
2.38M pps for all 16 ports |
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2.38M pps for all 18 ports (16 RJ-45 ports+ 2 Fiber ports) |
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Address Table Capacity: 4K node addresses, self-learning w/address aging Packet buffer size : 512K dynamic
Latency: |
5 µs + packet time (100 to 100Mbps) |
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15 µs + packet time (10 to 10 Mbps, and 10 to 100Mbps) |
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Network Standards |
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Ethernet V1.0/V2.0 IEEE 802.3: 10BASE-T, |
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IEEE 802.3u: 100BASE-TX, 100BASE-FX |
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Maximum 10 Mbps Ethernet Segment Lengths |
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Unshielded twisted pair, Cat 3 |
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100 m (328 ft) |
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10BASE-FL multi-mode fiber optic |
- |
2 km (6,562 ft) |
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10BASE-FL single-mode fiber optic - |
10 km (32,810 ft) |
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Maximum Standard Fast Ethernet Segment Lengths:
10BASE-T (CAT 3, 4, 5 UTP) |
- 100 m (328 ft) |
100BASE-TX (CAT 5 UTP) |
- 100 m (328 ft) |
100BASE-FX, half-duplex, multi-mode |
- 412 m (1350 ft) |
100BASE-FX, full-duplex, multi-mode |
- 2.0 km (6,562 ft) |
100BASE-FX, half-duplex, single-mode |
- 412 m (1350 ft) |
100BASE-FX, full-duplex, single-mode |
- 20.0 km (49,215 ft) |
100BASE-FX, full-duplex, s.m(Long Reach)- 40.0 km (132,215 ft)
Connectors for copper wiring
Twisted Pair at 10/100Mb:RJ-45 shielded, female, front mounted (for Magnum 4K-Series Fast Ethernet copper ports, use Cat 5 cable)
Fiber Multi-mode connector types:
Fiber Port, SC-type (snap-in): Fiber optic multi-mode, 100BASE-FX Fiber Port, ST-type (twist-lock): Fiber optic multi-mode, 100BASE-FX Fiber Port, MTRJ-type (plug-in): Fiber optic multi-mode, 100BASE-FX
Fiber Single-mode connector types:
Fiber Port, SC-type: Fiber optic single-mode, 100BASE-FX
Fiber Port, SC-type: Fiber optic "long-reach” single-mode, 100BASE-FX
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Magnum 4K16 Switches Installation and User Guide |
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Manual switch-selections and jumpers
Fiber default: 100Mbps Full-duplex, F/H (Full/ Half duplex switch settings)
Copper default: Auto-negotiation (Up-link switch for cascading at port #1,
(=) for normal port and (X) for an upstream cascaded hub or switch
LEDs: Per Port
L/A: Steady ON for Link enabled, blinking indicates Activity, port is transmitting and receiving
F/H: ON = Full-Duplex Mode OFF = Half-Duplex Collision
100/10: ON = 100Mbps speed OFF = 10 Mbps
Operating Environment
Ambient Temperature: 25° to 140° F (-5° to 60°C) optional extended range Storage Temperature: -40°to 185°F (-40°to 85°C)
Ambient Relative Humidity: 5% to 95% (non-condensing) Altitude: -200 to 13,000 ft. (-60 to 4000m)
Packaging
Enclosure: Rugged High strength metal. Suitable for stand-alone or rack-mounting
Dimensions: 1.75 in H x 17.0 in W x 9.0 in D 4.45cm H x 43.2cm W x 22.9cm D
Weight: 3.2 lb. (1.4 Kg) rack-mount models Cooling method: Fan cooled, @ 7 cfm
Power Supply (Internal)
AC Power Connector: IEC-type, male recessed at rear of chassis, with adjacent manual ON-OFF switch (on AC models only)
Input Voltage: 110 to 240 VAC (auto-ranging) Input Frequency: 47 to 63 Hz (auto-ranging)
Power Consumption: 17 watts typical, 25 watts max.
DC Power Supply (Options)
-48VDC Power Input Voltage : 36 to 72 VDC 24VDC Power Input Voltage : 20 to 36VDC 125VDC Power Input Voltage : 120 to 160VDC Std. Terminal Block : “ -, GND, + ”
Power Consumption: same as for AC models, see above
For Dual Source and Redundant DC for –48VDC, 24VDC Power & 125VDC supply options (Optional), see Appendices.
Agency Approvals
UL listed (UL1950), cUL, CE Emissions meet FCC Part 15 Class B Optional: ETSI and NEBS L3 Certified
Warranty |
Three years, return to factory |
Made in USA |
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Magnum 4K16 Switches Installation and User Guide |
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1.2Ordering Information
Magnum 4K16 Switches
MODEL DESCRIPTION
Magnum 4K16 Ethernet Switch with 16 RJ-45 ports, each auto-sensing for 10Mbps/10Mbps FDX/HDX operation. Optional fiber port may be configured one or two from the family of modules below and added another two ports Maxm. User selected fiber port connector types. Each port is switched and provides a full-speed traffic domain with non-blocking performance. Includes internal auto-ranging power supply, cooling fan, and metal brackets for rack-mounting. LEDs and user ports are in the front, power inputs is in the rear. Units with -48V power supply options available RFQ for 120VDC power option.
Magnum 4K16R “Reverse” model, Same as Model 4K16 Switch except user ports and the power input connectors are in the rear.
LEDs are in the front.
Fiber port modules for Magnum 4K-Series (Models 4K16F):
FKM-2SC |
Fiber module with two 100Mbps multi-mode FX SC |
|
connectors |
FKM-2ST |
Fiber module with two 100Mbps multi-mode FX ST |
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connectors |
FKM-2MTRJ |
Fiber module with two 100Mbps multi-mode FX “MTRJ” |
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connectors |
FKM-2SSC |
Fiber module with two 100Mbps 20Km single-mode FX |
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SC connectors |
FKM-2SSCL |
Fiber module with two 100Mbps 40 Km “long-reach” |
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single-mode FX SC connectors |
FKM-1MTRJ |
Fiber module for 4K-Series Switches, with one 100Mbps |
|
multi-mode FX “MTRJ” connectors |
FKM-1SSC |
Fiber module with one 100Mbps 20Km single-mode FX |
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SC connectors |
FKM-1SSCL |
Fiber module with one 100Mbps 40 Km “long-reach” |
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single-mode FX SC connectors |
FKM-BLNK |
Blank face plate, included in 4K16 switch unit when no |
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fiber port option is selected |
See appendices B and C for information on DC-powered models and options.
GarrettCom, Inc. reserves the right to change specifications, performance characteristics and/or model offerings without notice.
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Magnum 4K16 Switches Installation and User Guide |
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2.0Introduction
2.1Inspecting the Package and Product
Examine the shipping container for obvious damage prior to installing this product; notify the carrier of any damage that you believe occurred during shipment or delivery. Inspect the contents of this package for any signs of damage and ensure that the items listed below are included.
This package should contain:
1 Magnum 4K16(standard) or 4K16-R(reverse-mount) Switches
1 AC Power Cord (U.S. and other 115 VAC only)
1 Set of metal “Ears” for rack mounting
1 Installation and User Guide (this manual)
1 Product Registration Card
Remove the items from the shipping container. Be sure to keep the shipping container should you need to re-ship the unit at a later date. To validate the product warranty, please complete and return the enclosed Product Registration Card to GarrettCom, Inc. as soon as possible.
In the event there are items missing or damaged, contact the party from whom you purchased the product. If the unit needs to be returned, please use the original shipping container if possible. Refer to Section 6, Troubleshooting, for specific return procedures.
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Magnum 4K16 Switches Installation and User Guide |
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2.2Product Description - Magnum 4K16 Switches
Magnum 4K16 Switches boost the performance of medium sized Ethernet LANs, with the flexibility of both twisted-pair and fiber switched port. Fiber ports may number zero, one or two, may be configured from a variety of user selected popular fiber connector as an additional port. The Magnum 4K16 provide the switching speed and the reliability to support multiple workgroups, small offices, and departments each with its own switched 100Mbps or 10Mbps domain, for increased network performance and with “future-proof” fiber up-link ports built in.
The Magnum 16-port 4K16 Switches offer application flexibility with a series of optional fiber connector types as two additional port as (16 RJ-45+ 2 Fiber ports). All applicable fiber port connector types (100Mbps FX-ST, SC, MTRJ) along with multimode, single and Long-haul capability are configurable using a family of oneor two - port modules. The optional fiber ports(two maxm.) can be configured and tested with the Magnum 4K16 unit in the factory only. The rest sixteen RJ-45 ports are dual speed 10/100 Mb auto-negotiating.
Designed for use in departments, small offices with multiple workgroups, in remote offices and in network traffic centers or multi-system power users, the Magnum 4K16 Series Switches are easy to install and use. Addresses of attached nodes are automatically learned and maintained, adapting the switching services to network changes and expansions. Front-mounted LEDs provide status information on each port. The Magnum 4K-Series Switches provide high performance plug-and-play operation in convenient rack-mount packages.
The Magnum 4K16 switches are non-blocking on all ports and include 512K packet buffers and 4K-node address table for advanced performance as well as to support large networks. The Magnum 4K-Series Switches, with store-and-forward switching, filter all faulty packets to minimize traffic congestion.
2.2.1Magnum 4K16F Switch chassis
Magnum 4K16 Series Switches come in chassis size of an 16-port rackmountable. The optional fiber port(zero. One or two) are user selected, and 100Mbps fiber port can be configured from the popular fiber port connectors offered. The fiberport modules are offered with factory installed only.
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Magnum 4K16 Switches Installation and User Guide |
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The 4K16 19” rack-mountable Switches comes along with 16 10/100 RJ-45 ports as a base model and have two additional fiber port(s) slot 100Mbps fiber (optional factory configured only). The total port capacity is 18 switched ports.
Figure 2.2.1a: Front view, 16-port Magnum 4K16 Series Switches
Magnum 4K16-Series
Ethernet 10/100 Switch
Col/FDX
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8C |
8F |
9F |
9C |
10 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
15 |
16 |
SPEED
POWER 
L/A
ERROR 
F/H
= X |
F |
H |
F |
H |
|
Magnum 4K16-Series
Ethernet 10/100 Switch
Col/FDX
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8C |
8F |
9F |
9C |
10 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
15 |
16 |
SPEED
POWER 
L/A
ERROR 
F/H
= X |
F |
H |
F |
H |
All ports, LED connector and manual switches are located on the front panel of Magnum 4K16 Series Switches. There are Full duplex/Half duplex (F/H) for fiber port, Link/Activity (L/A) and 10/100(SPEED) LED indicators for each 10Mbps and 100Mbps domain, for visual indication of the operating status of each domain. There are (POWER) and (ERROR)LEDs for indicating the power up and self test at power up failed. The IEC standard AC power connector (and a manual ON - OFF power switch) located at the rear. Fan-driven cooling air flows left to right on standard (non-reverse) models.
Figure 2.2.1b: Rear view - Magnum table-top & rack-mount 4K16C Switch
110-220 |
ON |
VAC |
|
47-63Hz |
OFF |
1.0-0.5A |
2.2.2: Magnum 4K16R “Reverse” model, front LEDs and connections in rear Front View
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