SCL included (#13 in parts list):
_________________
TS Series
W & F Assy.
Stainless Steel,
Electronic
FPPMSW12, Rev. 2010-10
MODEL ACCESSORIES Register/Signal Conditioner
TS10C none
TS15C Strainer Y-type
TS20C
TS30C
Internals: Rotors: PPS/carbon
PPS/Teflon LV HT
Basket type ELNC
ANSI flange EMR³
Air Eliminator other _________________
LV HT
Seals :
Teflon
none
PC58
HV
HV
Tuthill Transfer Systems,
8825 Aviation Drive,
Fort Wayne, IN 46809, USA Tel: 260-747-9060 Fax: 800-866-4861
www.tuthill.com FPPWebInquiries@tuthill.com
Tuthill SS meters are available with Basket & Y-type Strainers from major
strainer manufacturers. Replacement baskets & O-rings are available.
Air Eliminator
Tuthill models TS15C, TS20C & TS30C are available with Armstrong Air Elimi nators. This device has no service parts.
Name of Distributor who supplied this flow meter : ________________________________
Phone number for Distributor Service Department : ________________________________
Spec plate with flow meter
Serial No.
This flow meter is the subject of a continuing improvement program.
To ensure correct supply of replacement parts, every parts inquiry
must include the Serial No. from the original flow meter assembly.
1 . 2
S/No. is attached to flow
meter rear cover.
TS Series, Principle of Operation
Only 2 moving parts.
Patented ‘Waveform’ oval gears = sustained accuracy with a minimum of maintenance.
No metal-to-metal contact in measuring chamber or in bearings.
The lowest differential pressure values amongst rotary PD meters.
=> Lower Cost of Ownership!
About FPP Meters
We thank you for purchasing an FPP Meter for liquid measurement service. FPP Meters, formerly Fluid Power Prod-
ucts, is now a trade name of Tuthill Transfer Systems. FPP
was established in 1980. Since its inception, the company
has been dedicated to manufacturing cost-effective, high
performance flow metering devices for petroleum, industrial,
commercial and municipal service.
Our facilities include computerized order entry and inventory
control, so that you are assured of accurate and prompt deliveries. Furthermore, our production personnel ensure that
each order, regardless of size, receives individual attention.
Constant attention to new product development and production design, our high standards of manufacture and final
testing are the reasons why FPP Meters meet your most
demanding requirements. With the ‘Waveform’ oval gear
(2003 patent) meter accuracy is better than ever before.
Our meters are used in batching, blending, process control
and to dispense fluids in liquid handling facilities throughout
the World. Service includes gasohol blends, bio-diesel and
special formulation racing fuels.
Principle of Operation
Positive Displacement meters have a measuring chamber,
where inlet & outlet are separated by rotors, a rotating element or sliding vanes. As the liquid passes through the flow
meter, it causes the rotors/element/vanes to turn, which
forms the basis for volumetric measurement.
The Oval Gear metering principle is based on two elliptical
(oval) gears, which turn on center on two horizontal shafts
inside a measuring chamber formed by two overlapping cylinders. The oval gears have meshing teeth along their entire circumference, ensuring that the gears will maintain correct position in relation to each other at all times, without the
use of timing gears.
The volume being transferred from the
inlet to the outlet side (= volume measured), forms between the oval gear and
the side of the measuring chamber,
alternately in the upper and the lower
half of the measuring chamber.
In a full 360° rotation of the gears, four such known volumes
are released to the downstream side of the flow meter.
With precision machining and close internal tolerances, the
slippage is minimal for superior linearity (accuracy) over a
broad turn-down ratio. Oval gear meters are largely unaffected by changes in liquid viscosity.
The TS Series meter is designed to provide:
V●● Assy: Drive to a mechanical register
(covered in separate manual).
F●● Assy: Electrical pulse signal to an electronic
register installed on the flow meter.
W●● Assy: Electrical pulse signal to a remote
electronic register.
In the two electronic versions, the flow meter is 100% glandless with static O-ring seals only. An internal magnet turns
in the vertical plane; a sensor mounted in flow meter end
cover reads changes in the magnetic field, and generates 64
pulses per 360° rotation . Several different signal types are
available, to ensure signal compatibility with all electronic
registers.
Fluid Compatibility
FPP Meters flow meters are available in anodized aluminum
and stainless steel, with a variety of rotor types and seals, to
ensure compatibility with a broad range of liquids. If in doubt
about compatibility with a a specific fluid, please refer to the
FPP200 Technical Manual. If that publication does not
provide a clear answer, please consult with your authorized
FPP Meter distributor, or Customer Care at the factory.
While most refined petroleum products can be handled with
the same flow meter, some require different rotors and/or
seals. Do not change service liquid, without consulting with
your authorized FPP Meter distributor.
1 . 3
Flow Meter Specifications
Model Nominal Pressure Rating¹ at 100°F (38°C):
Flow Meter, TS10C-TS20C² 400 PSI 28 BAR 2750 kPa
TS30C 275 PSI 19 BAR 1900 kPa
Strainer² 400 PSI 28 BAR 2750 kPa
Air Eliminator 150 PSI 10 BAR 1035 kPa
(1) Pressure rating is reduced at higher operating temperatures.
(2) With optional 150# RF ANSI flanges (std. for TS30C) pressure
rating is 275 PSI = 19 BAR = 1900 kPa.
TS30C W&M 200 GPM 760 lpm 45 m³/h
OK to 265 GPM 10 00 lpm 60 m³/h
Optimum performance (accuracy & service life) is between
50% and 85% of nominal capacity.
On low viscosity, lubricating liquids, intermittent service to
125% of nominal capacity is acceptable.
NTEP approvals are with 5:1 turn-down.
OIML approvals are with 10:1 turn-down.
Meters may be used at lower flow rates, but meter error in-
creases below 10% of capacity on low viscosity liquids.
On higher viscosity liquids, error at low flow rates diminishes
progressively. Over 100 cP performance should be acceptable to 3-5% of capacity, over 1000 cP performance should be
acceptable to 1-2% of capacity.
Liquid Viscosity³:
With standard LV rotors, meters may be used to full nominal
capacity up to 300 cPs (1500 SSU). When viscosity can
exceed 300 cPs (1500 SSU), high viscosity (HV) rotors must
be used.
With HV rotors, meters may be used to full nominal
capacity up to 1000 cPs (5000 SSU).
Over 1000 cPs (5000 SSU), HV rotors are mandatory.
In high viscosity service, flow meter capacity is reduced according to this table:
for use on shear sensitive liquids and
where trace contamination from wear on
carbon bearings might be an issue.
Rotor shafts : HC316SS
Internal fasteners : 300 Series SS
Seals : Teflon™ standard,
1 . 4
Flow Meter Assembly No. & Part No.
Model No. + Assy. No. + Variable Identifiers = Part No.
Model No. : 5 digits; referenced in certifications, etc.
Assy. No. : 3 digits, define basic type & configuration
Variables : Identified in remainder of the Part No.
The Part No., is found on flow meter Spec Plate, together
with the Serial No. The P/No. can be as short as 8, or as
long as 18 positions; where each position has some significance. The key identifier for the purpose of identifying spare
parts is in all cases Pos. 10 which identifies flow meter internals:
B = LV, PPS/carbon rotors, Teflon seals (standard)
C = HT, PPS/carbon rotors, Teflon seals
D = HV, PPS/carbon rotors, Teflon seals
E = LV, PPS/Teflon rotors, Teflon seals
P = HT, PPS/Teflon rotors, Teflon seals
H = HV, PPS/Teflon rotors, Teflon seals
If it is necessary to replace the board found in the pulser
compartment in the front cover, the key identifiers are:
Fxx assemblies, Pos. 11:
5-12VDC24VDC
1-9 or T same : EL0304 Terminal Block Board GH : EL0300-3-13_ 100 PPG scaler L K : EL0300-3-18_ 10 PPL scaler A A : EL0305 TBB/Amplifier F J : EL0306 TBB/Quadrature Filter
Wxx assemblies, Pos. 12:
5-12VDC24VDC
T T : EL0304 Terminal Block Board
G H : EL0300-3-13_ 100 PPG scaler
L K : EL0300-3-18_ 10 PPL scaler
A A : EL0305 TBB/Amplifier
F J : EL0306 TBB/Quadrature Filter
Fxx = Flow Meter with Register Mounting flange:
Position 1-5 : Model No. (capacity & materials)
Position 6 : F = Electronic, with mounting flange
Position 7 : Register included, if any
Position 8 : Accessories included, if any
Position 9 : Flange type
Position 10 : Rotor type, Bearing Material & Seals
Position 11 : Register & Printer included
Position 12 : UL or ATEX listed components
Position 13 : Register language
Position 14 : Strainer identifier
Position 15 : Strainer basket mesh identifier
Pos. 16-17 : Solenoid valve type & voltage
Position 18 : no significance at this time
Wxx = Flow Meter without Register Mounting flange:
Position 1-5 : Model No. (capacity & materials)
Position 6 : W = Electronic, without mounting flange
Position 7 : Register included, if any
Position 8 : Accessories included, if any
Position 9 : Flange type
Position 10 : Rotor type, Bearing Material & Seals
Position 11 : Internal signal conditioner, if any
Position 12 : UL or ATEX cable gland, if any
Position 13 : Register enclosure, if any
Position 14 : Strainer identifier
Position 15 : Strainer basket mesh identifier
Pos. 16-17 : Solenoid valve type & voltage
Position 18 : no significance at this time
METER+ STRAINER+ AI R ELIM.
F_4F_6F_5
W_4W_5
W_6
Assy No.
Pos. 7 i d entifier ins erted from list below
(pos. 6-8 in P/No.)
F_X = with Register mounting flange
Register Ready (no register from Tuthill)
1 =
with EMR3 register, without Temp probe.
5 =
with EMR3 register, with Temp probe
6 =
(select strainer with thermo well if ATC)
with SCL & ELNC register
7 =
W_X = without register flange
Flow Sens or (nothing attached)
0 =
1x PIA-300 amplifier (2 x single channel)
1 =
2x PIA-300 amplifier (1 x Quadrature)
2 =
PC58
3 =
PC58 + PIA-300
4 =
PC58 + 4-20 mA signal
5 =
PC58 + 4-20 mA signal + multipoint calibration
6 =
PC58 + 4-20 mA + PIA-300
7 =
1 . 5
Installation, Start-Up & Operation
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Make sure that all necessary safety precautions have been
taken, including proper clothing, personal safety equipment
and fire safety equipment if required.
Before Start-Up of the Flow Meter, make certain that:
1. The meter is properly mounted, secured and piped.
2. All connections are tight.
3. All bleed and drain valves are closed.
4. Do NOT smoke near meter, or use meter near an open
flame, when metering flammable liquids. Fire or Explosion could result.
5. This meter is not intended for use on liquids, which require 3A Sanitary equipment for human consumption. It
may be used on edible liquids, which do not spoil easily,
such as vegetable oils, liquid sweeteners & similar.
Install the Flow Meter and Accessories in compli-
ance with all applicable Local, State & Federal
Construction, Electrical and Safety Codes.
Installation
Protective caps installed in flow meter flanges prior to
shipment should remain in place until you are ready to
install in the piping system.
Positive Displacement meters are designed to operate full
of liquid. The meter should be installed in a manner, so
that it remains full of liquid at all times.
The flow meter is not designed to operate on air, but the
design and materials of construction allow for operation
on vapor for short periods of time without damage to the
oval gears or flow meter internals.
The meter should always be supported by bolting firm-
ly to a solid platform or foundation. Never use the connecting pipe as the sole means of support.
For most accurate measurement, the flow meter should
operate with some backpressure (avoid delivering into an
open vessel).
The flow meter can operate with liquid going Left-to-Right,
Right-to-Left (see page 1.8) or Vertical Up, but it must be
installed with rotor shafts in horizontal position (= with
vertical end covers). Failure to observe this will impact
negatively on flow meter accuracy.
OPERATING TEMPERATURE
TS Series assemblies are rated for:
F●● assy See register temperature rating
W●● assy -40°F/+225°F (-40°C/+107°C).
However:
They are not suitable for cryogenic service.
When operating temperature exceeds +120°F (+50°C),
pressure rating is reduced. Please refer to FPP Technical Manual for details.
OPERATING PRESSURE
Maximum non-shock Operating Pressure
Flow Meter/Strainer : 400 PSI (28 BAR) at 100°F
Air Eliminator/Valves: 150
The flow meter should never be operated in excess of this
pressure. Care should be taken to eliminate thermal and
hydraulic shock conditions, so that system pressure never
exceeds Maximum Working Pressure rating.
PSI (10 BAR)
Hydraulic shock can be harmful to flow meter and other
system components. Consideration to eliminate hydraulic
shock should be given in selection of pump and design of
the piping system.
Flow meters are designed to withstand a certain level of
vibrations, such as might be experienced on retail deliv-
ery tank trucks. If the flow meter will be used in a system
with higher levels of vibration, it must be protected with:
Vibration isolating pad under the mounting pedestal.
Vibration isolators (flexible hose) on both inlet & outlet.
Apply pipe compound to male threads, to install the two
companion flanges. Tighten to a position, that allows
the meter to bolt to the companion flanges, free of pipe
stress.
It is recommended that a Strainer be installed upstream
of each flow meter, to prevent damage from foreign matter, such as welding slag, pipe scale or parts breaking off
other equipment.
If no fluid is specified, strainer basket comes standard
with 40 mesh. We also offer:
20 mesh (std. with HV rotors) for use on high vis-
cosity liquids, such as heavy fuel oil, automotive
lube oils, liquid sugars, molasses, etc.
100 mesh for gasoline, alcohol & solvent service.
is:
(= +38°C)
Flush the system to remove all debris, scale and welding
slag prior to flow meter installation. If this is not possi-
ble, temporarily remove rotors (oval gears), and reinstall
after the system has been flushed.
When installing the flow meter, consider future mainte-
nance of both flow meter and accessories. The meter
can be serviced in place, provided block (isolation) valves
are included, and adequate space allowed.
1 . 6
Installation continued & Start-Up/Operation
R
e
In critical installations a by-pass line is recommended,
so flow can continue while flow meter is being serviced.
When an Air Eliminator is included in the flow meter
assembly, the strainer/air eliminator must be in horizontal
position, since the air eliminator operates on a gravity
principle. A few drops of liquid may be expelled when the
air eliminator vents, so vent ports should be piped back to
storage or to a collection tank (sloping towards the tank).
Thermal relief valves are recommended, and should be
installed whenever it is possible to block (isolate) the flow
meter between two valves. The pressure rise in a closed
system, from just a few degrees increase in temperature,
can be many times normal working pressure.
Connections for calibration should be provided during
installation. An easy means for diverting flow into a calibration vessel (or master meter) should be considered.
Refer a diagram for the suggested installation is shown
below.
The optimum flow meter installation
should include the components and
features shown in this diagram.
OPTIONA L
Start-Up & Operation
Very slowly fill the system with liquid, to avoid operating the
flow meter on air or vapor. This can be accomplished in the
following manner:
1. Throttle the meter inlet valve, and allow the system to fill
slowly by gravity.
2. Crack open the outlet valve. Start the pump, and then
slowly crack open the inlet valve, filling the meter slowly
before fully opening the inlet and outlet valves.
In normal operations:
Avoid sudden changes in temperature.
Avoid sudden changes in flow rate.
Gradually increase or decrease the flow rate.
BPV
BY-PASS LINE
TRV
IV1IV2
OPERATING FLOW M ETE
IV1 & IV2:
V1 & CV2:
TRV protects portion of system, which can be
isolated between valves IV1, CV1 & IV2.
Normal Operation
Service/Maintenanc
During Calibration
Isolation Valves
Calibration Connection valves
BPV :
By-Pass valve
TRV:
The r m al Relie f valve
: BPV, CV1 & CV2 closed
: IV1 & IV2 closed (by-pass open)
: IV2 & BPV closed, other v alves open
TEMPORARY MASTER METER
1 . 7
CV1
(or Prover Tank)
CV2
Flow Meter Communications & Direction of Flow
y
y
y
y
y
F
TS Series meters in F●● & W●● assembly have an internal
pulser. The pulse signal generated by the flow meter, can
be fed directly to most electronic registers. In such assemblies, flow meter calibration (or re-calibration) is through
correction of the K Factor (number of pulses/unit volume) in
the electronic register.
In some cases an SCL board (#13) is added to the flow meter assembly. This signal conditioner is added when:
1. Flow meter pulse frequency exceeds the electronic
register capacity at maximum flow rate. This can occur
at surprisingly low flow rates (see below).
The electronic register requires a scaled pulse value
2.
(1, 10, 100 or 1000 pulses/volume unit).
3.
Local authorities demand a mechanical calibration device. The SCL includes two dials with setting from 00
to 99. Changing the setting by 1, represents approx.
0.03% correction to the pulse signal.
Register model:
Freque ncy lim it:625 Hz
FLOW
METER
MODEL
CAPACITY
GP M L PM
TS10 C
TS15 C
TS20 C, NS
TS30 C,
Interm. dut
Interm. dut
150 570
200 760
250 945
300 1135
ELNC
400 Hz
Please refer to FPP261 for other registers.
40 150
60 230
EMR
1667 Hz
K Fact o r
P P G ppl
2176 5751451Hz0.35
1152 3041152Hz0.43
395 104988Hz0.51
276 73920Hz0.54
3
LCR-II™
requency (Hz) &
Pulse ON time at
100% of model cap.
1150Hz0.44
1380Hz0.36
ms
ms
ms
ms
ms
ms
With EL0300-3-13 = 100 PPG scaler
TS10 C
TS15 C
TS20 C, NS
TS30 C,
Interm. dut
If higher flow rates occur, use EL0300-3-18 (see below)
40 150
60 230
150 570
200 760
231 875
100 26
100 26100Hz1.30
100 26250Hz1.30
100 26333Hz1.30
385Hz1.30
67Hz1.30
ms
ms
ms
ms
ms
With EL0300-3-18 = 10 PPL scaler
TS10 C
TS15 C
TS20 C, NS
TS30 C,
Interm. dut
Interm. dut
40 150
60 230
150 570
200 760
250 945
300 1135
37.9 10
37.9 1038Hz2.50
37.9 1095Hz2.50
37.9 10126Hz2.50
158Hz2.50
189Hz2.50
25Hz2.50
ms
ms
ms
ms
ms
ms
NOTE: K Factors shown here are nominal (average).
Individual flow meters can vary slightly; and all flow
meters will shift to some degree with viscosity fluctuations (see page 1.14)
Direction of Flow
TS Series flow meters can operate in either direction.
Standard assembly, when facing the flow meter, has the
flow going Left-to-Right, unless specified differently at time
of the order. A label with the word INLET is placed on the
inlet flange, as assembled at the factory. To change the
direction of flow:
1. Reverse the position of any accessories attached to the
flow meter.
2. If Quadrature pulse signal is used, reverse output leads
for channels A & B on the TBB (or SCL):
TBB SCL
L-to-R R-to-L
WHITE: On A On B
GREEN: On B On A
NOTE: The ELNC register is not W&M certified in
the EU.
The SCL is not yet approved for use in
the EU.
1 . 8
Wiring Diagram to High Frequency Quadrature Register/Controller
A. EL0304 Terminal Block Board (TBB)
EL0305 TBB/Amplifier
EL0305 is used for remote high frequency electronic
registers accepting quadrature signal, when the cable
distance is in 200-600’ (60-180 m) range.
For greater distances external amplifier (2xPIA-300) is
required.
Pulser cable plugs into:
J1 on EL0304
AMP on EL0305
Signal output cable is connected to TB1
B. EL0304 to EMR³ Register
EL0305 TBB/Amplifier to EMR³ Register
Pulser cable plugs into:
J1 on EL0304
AMP on EL0305
Signal output cable is connected
to TB1
1 . 9
Wiring to Low Frequency Quadrature Register/Controller
C. EL0300 Scaler/Calibrator/Linearizer (SCL)
While the SCL can have multiple functions, in many
cases it is included strictly as a signal conditioner
(= ‘Jitter filter’). In those cases, only the calibrator
function is active.
EL5591
or
EL0303
SCL is not yet approved
for use in the EU.
Pulser plug is removed. Pulser leads are connected
directly to TB2 on the SCL.
Signal output cable is connected to TB1.
This diagram applies to the ELNC register, when the
flow meter/register are used in non-hazardous zone.
It also applies to LectroCount™ and other lower frequency registers with quadrature input.
D. EL0300 (SCL), EL2057 Energy Limited Power Supply (ELPS) & ELNC Register
When flow meter/ELNC register is
used in a hazardous zone, the
EL2057 (AC/DC power supply &
barrier, UL listed) must be used.
EL2057 is in a NEMA 7 enclosure
(Expl-Proof, but not water proof), so
it must be installed under roof or
inside a water proof cabinet.
Pulser plug is removed. Pulser
leads are connected directly to
TB2 on the SCL.
Signal output cable is connected
to TB1.
SCL is not yet approved
for use in the EU.
Note 1 : See CD1000 & CD1001 for installation of intrinsically safe apparatus.
Note 2 : Cable lengths are limited by entity parameters. Note 3 : ELPS output option: Install U1, R3 & TB6.
E. EL0300 to non-Quadrature Register
Same as diagram D, but connect only signal channel A.
SCL is not yet approved
for use in the EU.
1 . 10
Control Drawing CD1001
The ELNC is not
W&M certified
in the EU.
1 . 11
Control Drawing CD1000, left side
The ELNC is not
W&M certified in
the EU.
1 . 12
Control Drawing CD1000, right side
The ELNC is not
W&M certified
in the EU.
1 . 13
Flow Meter Calibration
Y
Optional SCL scaler card (not yet approved in the EU)
Mechanical calibrator Jumper for Voltage
for pulse signal. selection (5 or 6-12 VDC)
Flow Meter Calibration
All TS Series meters are accuracy tested prior to shipment.
Data from accuracy testing is not supplied with flow meters,
since results achieved on our test fluid do not apply to actual
liquid of operation, unless the two liquids have identical viscosity characteristics. When calibrated on a liquid with 1 cP
viscosity, we expect that flow meters used on:
0.5 cP liquid will under-register by about 2%
10 cP liquid will over-register by 0.35% to 0.6%
100 cP liquid will over-register by 0.7% to 1.5%
This shift in the accuracy curve illustrates the need for recalibration of new flow meters on actual liquid of service,
after installation in place of service. The accuracy curve will
not shift significantly at higher viscosities, even if the actual
operating liquid has viscosities up to 500,000 cP.
Individual flow meters may differ slightly from the norm.
Such variations are corrected through the K Factor programmed into the register/controller.
Frequency of Calibration
If the flow meter is used in Custody Transfer service (subject
to Weights&Measures regulations), it must obviously be recalibrated in accordance with local W&M regulations. In
most cases these regulations call for annual re-calibration,
though different time periods apply in some territories.
If the user is ISO9000 certified, user ISO standards will indicate frequency of re-calibration for instrumentation. Those
rules should be observed.
If neither W&M regulations, nor internal standards apply, our
recommendations are:
A. Calibrate immediately after installation.
B. Re-calibrate after 15-30, 180 and 360 days.
After the run-in calibration and follow-up calibrations, it is
possible to evaluate degree of change under normal operating conditions. Based on values found, and total volume
being metered under normal operating conditions, decide
whether a 6, 12 or possibly 24 month schedule should be
adopted.
Procedures & Methods
Flow meters subject to Weights&Measures regulations, or
used in systems where the flow rate can fluctuate, should
be tested at minimum, intermediate & maximum flow rates.
In non-W&M service, a flow meter always operating at a
steady flow rate, can be tested at that flow rate only.
All calibration tests should be:
Of at least 60 second duration, to minimize the effect of
flow meter error during start-up and shut-down.
Repeated 3 times to confirm flow meter repeatability.
Flow meters can be calibrated against a prover tank, a pipe
prover or a master meter. Please consult with your distributor and/or local regulatory agencies to determine methods
available (or required).
After calibrating a known volume (X) into an accurate
prover, or through a Master Meter (MM), compare with
register reading (Y) and calculate correction:
If using a MM, always correct for MM error as shown on
MM accuracy curve, for the flow rate used during the test.
X-
X
x 100
= % correction
When re-calibration has established that a correction is
required, the procedure varies with flow meter configuration and/or the specific electronic register used. Please
refer to register manual for full details & procedures.
A. In some electronic registers, you can enter a revised K
Factor in programming model (the ELNC & EMR³).
B. In some electronic registers, you can run a given vol-
ume, and then tell the register what that volume was.
It will update the K Factor based on this (EMR³).
C. If the flow meter includes the SCL (see pages 24 & 25
for more detail), you can use a small screwdriver to
change the mechanical calibrator setting. Each setting
change (such as from 37 to 38), equals approximately
a 0.03% change:
When prover/master meter reading is less than
flow meter register reading, add percentage cal-
culated to original calibrator setting.
When prover/master meter reading is more than
flow meter register reading, subtract percentage
calculated from original calibrator.
Circulate product through the flow meter for a few minutes.
Then perform at least 3 more tests, to confirm flow meter
accuracy & repeatability.
Finally, enter % correction on the permanent flow meter
record.
1 . 14
WET vs DRY Pulser
This flow meter exists in 2 generations:
1st generation, manufactured from 2007 through 2009
Has pulser (#10) in SS housing, exposed to the operating fluid.
Pulser is sealed with an O-ring (#16),
held in place by a heavy retainer (#11) with a LARGE center hole.
Meter must be isolated & drained if pulser must be inspected.
2nd generation, introduced gradually; only type as of Jan 1st, 2010
Pulser (#10) without housing, sensing magnet position through the wall.
No O-ring, held in place by a thin retainer (#11) with SMALL center hole.
Pulser can be inspected without draining the flow meter.
Make sure to identify which type you are working on!
Installation, Maintenance & Service must be performed
by personnel:
A. Qualified to work on this type of equipment.
B. Familiar with all applicable local codes and ordi-
nances covering the type of service, where the flow
meter is used (gasoline, LPG, etc.).
Purpose
This high accuracy electronic positive displacement flow
meter is designed to provide reliable liquid measurement
with a minimum of service requirements.
Functionality
The liquid moves the rotors, which in turn drive a single
magnet rotating in the vertical plane. Each 360º turn of the
magnet generates 64 pulses, Quadrature or single channel.
If there are frequency limitations in the electronic register, it
might be necessary to include an optional scaler board to
reduce the pulse resolution. When required, this component
fits inside the pulser enclosure in meter front cover.
Assembly
The flow meter can be assembled for Left-to-Right, Bottomto-Top or Right-to-Left flow. The flow meter performs equally well in all directions, but when Quadrature pulse signal is
used, it is necessary to reverse signal leads if used for a
different flow direction from that originally intended.
Installation: See page 1.6
Maintenance
Electronic TS Series flow meters have no parts, which require replacement in the short term. The flow meter should
be re-calibrated periodically, and when meter wear factor
increases beyond the norm, the rotors should be replaced.
Trouble Shooting & Service
Prior to opening or disassembly of any flow meter, all
internal pressure must be relieved and all liquid must be
drained. This must be done in accordance with applicable company and local codes & ordinances.
Make sure that all necessary safety precautions have
been taken, including proper clothing, personal safety
equipment and fire safety equipment if required.
No Flow
Blocked strainer basket. Clean the basket.
Faulty or non-functioning pump. Repair pump.
Valve stuck in closed position. Check and repair valves.
Flow meter ‘frozen’ due to build-up of chemical salts (or
frozen water) inside the measuring chamber. Clean the
flow meter (see page ), and inspect for damage.
Meter jammed on a particle that has passed through a
damaged strainer basket. Remove particle and replace
rotors if necessary, replace strainer basket.
Reduced Flow Rate
Strainer basket partially blocked. Clean the basket.
Pump not functioning correctly. Repair pump.
Valve stuck in partially closed position. Check valves and
repair.
Meter rotors (oval gears) partially ‘salted’ with chemical
deposits, slowing the movement. Clean the meter (see
page).
Product Flows, but the register does not record
Check power supply to the register.
Check the connections between the pulser and the elec-
tronic register.
Check pulser output. Replace pulser (or SCL) if needed.
If product is flowing, and the flow meter is generating a
pulse signal, the problem is in the electronic register.
Please refer to the manual for the electronic register.
Product Flows, register does not record correctly
If the error factor is constant, the flow meter is fine. The
likely cause is either:
Incorrect K Factor in the electronic register. Re-calibrate
the meter and correct the K Factor.
A constant problem with air getting into the system. Re-
view system design and control valves.
If the error is random, the likely cause is either:
Poor cable connections (insulation not trimmed, or stray
strands getting close to incorrect contacts). This can be
either on the scaler board or where pulse signal is connected to the register. Inspect and correct connections
as necessary.
Valve leaking, allowing a portion of the system to drain.
Check & repair valves.
An intermittent problem with air in the system, combined
with inadequate air elimination. Review system design
and control valves.
Interference from other electrical equipment nearby., pos-
sibly combined with sub-standard cables.
Breaking Teeth on Rotors (Oval Gears)
This is a sign of hydraulic shock conditions in the system.
Common sources:
Starting or stopping flow too rapidly. Replace damaged
components and correct operational practices.
Pump by-pass not adjusted properly. Re-adjust as nec-
essary.
Leakage from End Covers
The seals (and possibly end covers) have been damaged
due to excessive pressure. There are two possible sources:
Starting or stopping flow too rapidly. Replace damaged
components and correct operational practices.
The flow meter is in a system, where it can be isolated
between two valves. Add a Thermal Relief Valve to bleed
off excess pressure when the temperature rises.
1 . 16
Flow Meter - Disassembly
OR
OR
Standard Optional
Terminal Block Board SCL signal conditioner
Signal cable removed Not yet approved for
from TB1 for clarity use in the EU.
This flow meter comes standard with a terminal block board
for easy connections.
When the receiving instrument has special requirements (to
K Factor, pulse frequency, signal width or similar), it might
be necessary to add the optional SCL signal conditioner.
The SCL then replaces the terminal block board.
In field retrofit, remove plug from pulser cable &
strip leads, so cable can be attached to TB2.
Pulse output signal cable is connected to TB1.
1 . 17
This electronic flow meter, with only 2 moving
parts, is available in two versions:
F●● Assembly with register installed
In this version the electronic register is attached to the register mounting pad (#7), which is installed directly on top of
flow meter case (#1). This permits service of the flow meter
without removing the electronic register, eliminating the risk
of unintentional swapping of registers between flow meters.
W●● Assembly for use with remote register
When the flow meter is used with a remote electronic
register, whether for practical or temperature reasons,
items 7, 8, 9, 18 & 26 in the parts list are deleted.
It does not get any simpler than this!
Installation, Maintenance & Service must be performed
by personnel:
A. Qualified to work on this type of equipment.
B. Familiar with all applicable local codes and ordi-
nances covering the type of service, where the flow
meter is used (gasoline, LPG, etc.).
Relieve All Internal Pressure Prior to Opening
Drain Liquid prior to Working on Flow Meter
Rinse with Neutral Liquid
prior to Seasonal Storage
Triple Rinse with Neutral Liquid
prior to Shipment for any reason.
Servicing the Electronic Flow Meter
There are only 4 parts or components, which will require
inspection and/or replacement at some point. In the order
they are likely to occur, these are:
Regular Maintenance (1-3 years)
A. Pulser O-ring (16) 1st generation/WET pulser only Not applicable to 2nd generation, see page 1.15.
Very Long Term Wearing Components (3-10 years)
B. Bearing Plate assembly (4)
C. Oval Gears (2)
Longest Term Wearing Components (5-20 years)
D. Post Plate assembly (3)
Electronic Components
The electronic components have an indefinite life expectancy, but can fail if the system is wired incorrectly, poorly
grounded, cables used are not to minimum standard required or the system is hit by lightening.
While we do not expect that these components will need
replacement, instructions are provided in case it should become necessary.
Flow Meter - Disassembly
When servicing meters with Teflon
seals, replace all seals every time
the flow meter is serviced.
A. Pulser O-ring (16), or Pulser (10)
First relieve system pressure and drain the flow meter.
1. Remove 4 screws (12a) from the dust cover (12), and
detach the dust cover.
2. Release signal cable from TB1 on the board (13).
3. Release pulser (10) leads from J1 on terminal block
board/SCL (13).
4. Remove 2 terminal block board/SCL screws (13a), and
take the board (13) out. Place on a clean & dry surface.
5. Remove 3 retainer screws (11a), and detach the retainer
(11). The pulser (10) can now be removed, so the O-ring
(16) can be replaced.
Reassemble in reverse order, checking all O-ring seals
for damage. Teflon O-rings must be replaced whenever
the flow meter has been opened.
B. Bearing Plate (4)
C. Oval Gears (2)
First relieve system pressure and drain the flow meter.
In a W●●flow sensor with remote register, items 7, 8, 9, 18
& 26 are not included. Here the front cover can be removed
directly for access to flow meter internals after signal cable
has been disconnected. In an F●●flow meter with register,
remove the two screws (18) from the clamp (8) and take the
clamp off - leaving the register in place on the flow meter.
1. Remove 4 screws (12a) from the dust cover (12), and
detach the dust cover.
2. Release signal cable from TB1 on the board (13).
3. Remove cover screws (19) from the front cover, and slide
the cover off the flow meter (downwards), leaving the
register in place on the flow meter. Be careful that the
plug on the output cable slips up through the stand-off (9);
if the plug catches on the edge, it might pull off.
1 . 18
4. Remove 4 screws (20) from bearing plate assembly (4),
and pull the bearing plate off the meter body. If the bearing plate is stuck to meter body, gently tap with a rubber
mallet, or use a 5/16-8 x 1” jack bolt to push it free.
5. Inspect inside of bearing plate (4) for scoring (minor
markings is acceptable). If the bearing plate is scored, it
should be replaced
6. Verify that the drive shaft (29A) for the magnet assembly
is turning smoothly.
6.1 If it wobbles, replace bearings (2 x 29B).
6.2 If the drive shaft is worn,
replace magnet drive assembly (29A, B & C).
7. Before removing oval gears, mark across both gears (2)
with a soft pencil for alignment during re-assembly.
7.1 Extract the gears, and inspect for wear or damage.
Replace if necessary.
7.2 Inspect the interior of the measuring chamber and
the post plate assembly for wear or damage. Remove any deposits using a fine emery cloth, or fine
wire brush; be careful not to score or damage any of
the internal parts.
7.3 If posts, or post plate, are worn, the complete
assembly must be replaced. To replace, see D.
Reassemble in reverse order:
Align oval gears on mark made prior to disassembly.
Installing new gears, the lower gear must be at 90° to
the upper gear, when the upper gear is horizontal.
Make sure that the gears turn freely on the shafts, and
do not rub or bind against the housing (1). Nor should
there be excessive clearance. Leave the top gear with the slot for the coupling (29A) in horizontal position.
Re-attach the bearing plate (4) with coupling/magnet
(29) in the up position. Align with dowel pins, and
TS Series - Exploded View, Electronic
When servicing meters with Teflon
seals, replace all seals every time
the flow meter is serviced.
make sure that coupling is horizontal to match up to
the gear. Gently push into place.
Turn the magnet (29C) with two fingers, to ensure that
gears are turning freely in the measuring chamber.
Re-install the front cover (5) and O-ring (17). Make
sure that the drain plug (24) is located at the bottom of
the flow meter.
Check all O-ring seals for damage. Teflon O-rings
must be replaced whenever the flow meter has been
opened.
Pull signal cable back down through the stand-off (9)
and re-attach to the terminal block board/SCL (13).
Replace dust cover and re-seal the flow meter.
D. Post Plate assembly (3)
First relieve system pressure and drain the flow meter.
1. Remove cover screws (19) from flow meter rear cover (6),
and take the rear cover off.
2. Remove 4 screws (20) from the post plate assembly (3),
and pull the post plate assembly straight back. If the post
plate assembly is stuck to meter body, gently tap with a
rubber mallet, or use a 5/16-8 x 1” jack bolt to push it free.
Do not use a hammer on the posts!
3. Inspect the inside of the post plate assembly (3) for scoring (minor markings are acceptable). If the post plate
assembly is scored, or posts are worn, it must be replaced.
Re-assemble in reverse order:
Attach the post plate assembly to meter housing (1); it
must attach to the side marked with a dimple on the flat
side. Align on dowel pins and fasten.
Next re-install the rear cover (6) and O-ring (17). Make
sure that the drain plug (24) is located at the bottom of
the flow meter.
Check all O-ring seals for damage. Teflon O-rings must
be replaced whenever the flow meter has been opened.
To check Pulser (10), or
Terminal Block Board/SCL (13):
Same process as in A.
Terminal Block Board
Visual inspection of cables & terminals.
Pulser
The most practical field test is to install a new pulser. If the
problem persists, the original pulser is good. The problem
has now been isolated to the electronic register (either
programming, or register failure).
SCL
When this optional component is included, please refer to
the SCL section in this manual (pages 1.25 & 1.26).
1 . 19
Parts List, TS10C, TS15C, TS20C & TS30C - WET pulser
29a + + Magnet assy. Incl. in #4 Incl. in #4 Incl. in #4 Incl. in #4
29b + + Drive shaft/roll pin assy. Incl. in #4 Incl. in #4 Incl. in #4 Incl. in #4
29c + + Bearing insert Incl. in #4 Incl. in #4 Incl. in #4 Incl. in #4
Teflon O-rings have ‘no memory’, replace every time the flow meter has been opened for inspection or service.
* = Recommended Spare Parts (regular maintenance items required every 1-2 years).
** = Suggested Spare Parts, with expected life in 3-10 year range
*** = Very long life items, with expected life in 5-20 year range.
(1) = Indefinite life expectancy. Can fail if wired incorrectly or exposed to voltage spike.
(2) = Several versions. If ordering replacement, please include meter Model & Serial No. + inscriptions from the original device.
(3) = Cable is supplied in increments of 1 foot (30 cm). 3 x EL4005 = 1 length, 3 feet (90 cm) long.
(4) = This Repair Kit includes all parts for upgrade to DRY pulser. After installation, refer to page 1.22.
(2) (2) (2) (2) (1)
If flow meter is in a remote location,
perhaps some of these items should
be kept on hand.
1 . 20
Exploded View - WET Pulser
1 . 21
Parts List, TS10C, TS15C, TS20C & TS30C - DRY pulser
29a + + Magnet assy. Incl. in #4 Incl. in #4 Incl. in #4 Incl. in #4
29b + + Drive shaft/roll pin assy. Incl. in #4 Incl. in #4 Incl. in #4 Incl. in #4
29c + + Bearing insert Incl. in #4 Incl. in #4 Incl. in #4 Incl. in #4
Teflon O-rings have ‘no memory’, replace every time the flow meter has been opened for inspection or service.
* = Recommended Spare Parts (regular maintenance items required every 1-2 years).
** = Suggested Spare Parts, with expected life in 3-10 year range
*** = Very long life items, with expected life in 5-20 year range.
(1) = Indefinite life expectancy. Can fail if wired incorrectly or exposed to voltage spike.
(2) = Several versions. If ordering replacement, please include meter Model & Serial No. + inscriptions from the original device.
(3) = Cable is supplied in increments of 1 foot (30 cm). 3 x EL4005 = 1 length, 3 feet (90 cm) long.
(2) (2) (2) (2) (1)
If flow meter is in a remote location,
perhaps some of these items should
be kept on hand.
Tuthill Transfer Systems (“Manufacturer”) warrants to each buyer of
its FPP Meters products (the “Buyer”) for a period of 12 months
from date of invoice or sales receipt, but in no event more than 18
months from date of manufacture, that goods of its manufacture
(“Goods”) will be free from defects of material and workmanship.
Manufacturers sole obligation under the foregoing warranties will be
limited to either, at Manufacturer’s option, replacing or repairing
defective Goods (subject to limitations hereinafter provided) or
refunding the purchase price for such Goods theretofore paid by the
Buyer, and Buyer’s exclusive remedy for breach of any such
warranties will be enforcement of such obligations of Manufacturer.
If Manufacturer so requests the return of the Goods, the Goods will
be redelivered to Manufacturer in accordance with Manufacturer’s
instructions F.O.B. Factory. The remedies contained herein shall
constitute the sole recourse of the Buyer against Manufacturer for
breach of warranty. IN NO EVENT SHALL MANUFACTURER’S
LIABILITY ON ANY CLAIM FOR DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF
THE MANUFACTURE SALE, DELIVERY OR USE OF THE
Tuthill Transfer Systems (TTS) warranty does not extend to damage due to corrosion, salt deposits or
separation of chemicals - whether occurring during periods of operation or storage.
Non-TTS items, such as electronic registers, are covered by the original manufacturer warranty, but will
be handled through TTS if the register was supplied by TTS.
Components added after shipment from TTS, such as hose, nozzles & similar, are the responsibility of
the distributor or contractor selling the installation.
GOODS EXCEED THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE GOODS. The
foregoing warranties will not extend to Goods subjected to misuse,
neglect, accident or improper installation or maintenance, or which
have been altered or repaired by anyone other than Manufacturer o
its authorized representative. THE FOREGOING WARRANTIE
ARE EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIE
OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR PURPOSE OF AN
OTHER TYPE, WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. No person
may vary the foregoing warranties and remedies except in writing
signed by a duly authorized officer of Manufacturer. Warranties o
remedies that differ from the foregoing shall not otherwise b
binding on Manufacturer. The Buyer’s acceptance of delivery of th
Goods constitutes acceptance of the foregoing warranties and
remedies, and all conditions and limitations thereof.
1 . 24
SCL is not yet approved for use in the EU.
Optional SCL in place of TBB
SCL (Scaler/Calibrator/Linearizer)
Description: Tuthill SCL is a small electronic device designed to provide the function of a pulse Scaler, an electronic Calibrator and Linearizer. This electronics package
replaces a mechanical gear plate and mechanical calibrator
while at the same time providing the ability to improve the
accuracy of a metering device during low flow operation,
thus improving the overall meter accuracy, and extending
the flow range of the metering device. The SCL may be
used in conjunction with other Tuthill electronics to solve
many of your electronic interface requirements.
Specifications:
Input Voltage : 5Vdc and 6 to12 Vdc
Input Current : 25ma @ 5Vdc
Operating Temperature : -40
(U/L T4 upper limit is +40C)
o
C to +85°C
Input signal : Hall Effect sensors, single or
dual, or single ended input
from 5Vdc logic
Input Frequency : 2000 Hz (max)
Output:
Quadrature Pulse
Output Voltage : Proportional to
power supply voltage
Duty Cycle : Symmetrical Quadrature
with 50/50 D.C.
Output Frequency : (Input Frequency) X (ECF)
Scaled to application
Linearizer : 32 points maximum
Calibrator Range : +/- 3.0%
Output pulse on-time : Fixed by firmware
OPERATION:
The SCL may be used to perform a number of functions
depending upon the users application. The following is a
brief description of several of the SCL functions.
SCALER MODE:
When operating in the Scaler mode only, the SCL applies a
single error correction factor (ECF) to the incoming pulse
signal. If a single correction factor is applied to the entire
range of meter frequency inputs then the output frequency is
proportional to the input frequency times the ECF (SCL
Pulses out = SCL Pulses in times ECF). If the ECF is 1.0
(no scaling factor) the output frequency is equal to the input
frequency.
As an example, use this feature when the customer’s electronics requires a precise frequency or pulse resolution input. If the customer’s electronics required 100 pulses per
liter, then 100 PPL becomes the base pulse resolution
based on which all input pulses are scaled. If, as an example, the meter is providing 108 pulses per liter, then an ECF
of 0.925 (100/108) would be programmed into the SCL, and
the output pulse frequency would be equivalent to the selected base resolution of 100 PPL.
LINEARIZER MODE:
If a metering device is not producing an output within the
limits of accuracy required for an application, the SCL may
be used as a linearizer. A linearizer is a device, which recognizes the output frequency of the metering device, and
applies a correction factor (ECF), chosen for that frequency
to improve the accuracy of the metering device.
The number of ECF points chosen for a specific application
depends upon the accuracy of the metering device. In
weights and measure applications, there is an ECF applied
at each flow rate point where the meter accuracy varies by
0.25% from the previous flow rate point.
The ECF data is stored electronically in the SLC at the factory . The electronic chip storing this data is permanently attached to the printed circuit board. The ECF chip is marked
with a code, that is used to reference the exact set of ECF
data, that is supplied in your SCL device.
CALIBRATOR MODE:
The SCL is equipped with two rotary switches S3 and S4,
and a two position switch S2. The three switches allow the
SCL to adjust the pulse output up or down by 3%.
This allows the operator, or W&M authorities to calibrate the
meter without having to alter scale factors in customer electronics. This feature is designed to replace mechanical calibrators used in the field for years to adjust the meter output
to accurately match the volume in a proving vessel.
The calibrator feature may be used if the SCL in being used
as a scaler only, or as a scaler/linearizer.
SWITCHES:
S1 : Allows the choice of either a single channel input,
or a two channel quadrature input.
S2 : Is used in conjunction with S3 and S4.
If in the minus (-) position, an increase in the S3 and
S4 switch settings will decrease the pulse output. A
decrease in pulse output will increase the volume in
a prover vessel. If in the plus (+) position, an increase in the S3 and S4 will increase the pulse output. An increase in pulse output will decrease the
volume in the prover vessel.
S3/S4 Adjust the SCL pulse output up or down +/-3.0%.
S3 and S4 will allow for 00-99 settings. Each increment changed in this setting, changes the SCL
pulse output by approximately 0.03%
1 . 25
Y
SCL is not yet approved for use in the EU.
SCL, continued
METER CALIBRATION:
Flow meter re-calibration should be on a volume
equal to 1 minute of flow at maximum flow rate.
All tests should be performed 3 times under identi-
cal conditions to confirm repeatability.
Maintain a permanent file for each flow meter, and
record % change each time the meter is recalibrated.
When the change is significantly higher than that
found in previous re-calibrations, it is time to rebuild the flow meter (replace the two oval gears).
METER CALIBRATION: The calibrator allows you to
adjust the output of the SCL up or down, like a mechanical
calibrator, +/- 3% in increments of 0.03%.
After calibrating a known volume (X) into an accurate
prover (or through a master meter with adequate resolution), compare with register reading (Y) and calculate
correction:
To reduce the volume in a prover vessel, place switch
S2 in the plus(+) position.
X-
X
x 100
= % correction
Adjust the S3 and S4 to the position required for the
necessary volume reduction in the prover can. Switch
S3 and S4 represent readings of 00 to 99, and each
increment will adjust the output approximately 0.03%.
Example:
Using a 50 gallon (189.27 liter) prover (can), the can
reads 17.3 cubic inches (284 ml) high. The meter error
is (284/189,270) = 0.0015 or 0.15%. To adjust the
meter output, place S2 in the positive position, and set
S3 and S4 to read 05. This is approximately a 0.15%
adjustment.
Activate the Reset push button switch to enter the new
program settings. Retest the flow meter.
Finally:
Re-seal the flow meter.
Enter date and % correction on the permanent flow
meter record.
As long as degree of change is moderate, the flow meter is
in good condition.
If there is a sudden significant jump in correction required,
the rotors are likely about worn out. Rotor replacement
should be considered now, rather than letting further wear
cause rotors to start rubbing on flow meter housing.
METER CALBRATION: INCREASED PRECISION.
The standard method for calculating the single point adjustment is to obtain the error as a percentage of the desired
test volume. In the previous examples, an excess volume in
the prover vessel of 284 ml became 0.15% and the adjustment was 05 on S3 and S4.
However, the 0.15% correctly needs to be applied to the
nominal ECF for the particular meter profile in order to more
precisely calculate the adjustment for S3 and S4. The nominal ECF is the particular profile base divided by the natural
meter pulse resolution.
As an example, a meter type which is scaled to 100 ppl and
has 410 ppg pulse resolution, has a nominal ECF of
378.5/410 = 0.9232. 0.15% of 9232 is 13.84. When divided
by 3, the switch setting is 04.6. In this example, 4.6 is
rounded up to 05. This is the same result as before because the ECF is close to unity (1.0000). If the ECF was
0.4200, then the switch setting would be 02.
There are applications where the nominal ECF is not near
unity. In those cases, the nominal ECF needs to be known
and used for the calculation. If the standard calculation is
used, the adjustment would be excessive and the meter
technician would have to estimate the reduction in his settings and perform an additional test run.
To increase the volume in the prover vessel. Place
switch S2 in the negative (-) position, and set switches
S3 and S4 to the proper settings to adjust the output.
Activate the Reset push button switch to enter the new
data.
NOTE: If S2 is in the plus (+) position, and S3 and S4
are at 15 as an example, then moving the posi-
tion of S3 and S4 to 00 will provide a (0.03 x 15)
=.45% increase in the prover volume. To obtain
a greater increase in the prover volume, S2
must be placed in the minus (-) position and S3
and S4 rotated to the proper position to obtain
the desired change in pulse resolution. The
opposite is true if S2 is already in the minus (-)
position at the beginning of calibration.
1 . 26
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