Echo CS-305, CS-306 User Manual

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Chain Saw

InstructionManual

MODELS : CS-305

CS-306

WARNING DANGER

Readrulesforsafeoperationandinstructionscarefully.ECHOprovidesanInstruction Manual and a Safety Manual. Both must be read and understood for proper and safe operation.

X7503205500

X750008780

12/05

 

RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION

A. Kickback Safety Precaution for Chain Saw Users

WARNING!

KICKBACK may occur when the nose or tip of the guide bar touches an object, or when the wood closes in and pinches the saw chain in the cut.

Tip contact in some cases may cause a lightning fast reverse REACTION, Kicking the guide bar up and back towards the operator. Pinching the saw chain along the top of the guide bar may push the guide bar rapidly back towards the operator. Either of these reactions may cause you to lose control of the saw which could result in serious personal injury.

The Kick Guard ® device is not installed on the guide bar when you purchase your ECHO chain saw. The Kick Guard ® can be used in a majority of cuttingoperations,andisespeciallyrecommended for beginners, homeowners, or chain saw novices. Most cutting operations can be accomplished with

the Kick Guard® in place.

Do not rely exclusively upon the safety devices built into your saw.As a chain saw user, you should take several steps to keep your cutting jobs free from accident or injury.

1.With a basic understanding of kickback, you can reduce or eliminate the element of surprise.

Sudden surprise contributes to accidents.

2. Keep a good firm grip on the saw with both hands, the right hand on the rear handle, and the left hand on the front handle, when the engine is running. Use a firm grip with thumbs and fingers encircling the chain saw handles. A firm grip will help you reduce kickback and maintain control of the saw. Don’t’ let go.

3.Make sure that the area in which you are cutting is free from obstructions. Do not let the nose of the guide bar contact a log, branch, or any other obstruction which could be hit while you are operating the saw.

4.Cut at high engine speeds.

5.Do not overreach or cut above shoulder height.

6.Follow manufacturer’s sharpening and maintenance instructions for the saw chain.

7.Only use replacement bars and chains specified by the manufacturer or the equivalent.

B.Other Safety Precautions

1.Do not operate a chain saw with one hand! Se- 4. Use caution when handling fuel. Move the chain

rious injury to the operator, helpers, bystanders, or any combination of these persons may result from one-handed operation. A chain saw is intended for two-handed use.

2.Do not operate a chain saw when you are fatigued.

3.Use safety footwear; snug-fitting clothing; protective gloves; and eye, hearing and head protection devices.

Copyright© 2005 By Echo, Incorporated

All Rights Reserved.

saw at least 3 m (10 feet) from the fueling point before starting the engine.

5.Do not allow other persons to be near the chain saw when starting or cutting with the chain saw. Keep bystanders and animals out of the work area.

6.Do not start cutting until you have a clear work area, secure footing, and a planned retreat path from the falling tree.

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7.Keep all parts of your body away from the saw chain when the engine is running.

8.Before you start the engine, make sure that the saw chain is not contacting anything.

9.Carry the chain saw with the engine stopped, the guide bar and saw chain to the rear, and the muffler away from your body.

10.Do not operate a chain saw that is damaged, improperly adjusted, or not completely and securely assembled. Be sure that the saw chain stops moving when the throttle control trigger is released.

11.Shut off the engine before setting the chain saw down.

12.Use extreme caution when cutting small size brush and saplings because slender material may catch the saw chain and be whipped toward you or pull you off balance.

13.When cutting a limb that is under tension, be alert for spring back so that you will not be struck when the tension in the wood fibers is released.

14.Keep the handles dry, clean, and free of oil or fuel mixture.

15.Operate the chain saw only in well-ventilated areas.

16.Do not operate a chain saw in a tree unless you have been specifically trained to do so.

17.All chain saw service, other than the items listed in the Instruction Manual maintenance instructions, should be performed by competent chain saw service personnel. (For example, if improper tools are used to remove the flywheel or if an improper tool is used to hold the flywheel in order to remove the clutch, structural damage to the flywheel could occur and could subsequently cause the flywheel to burst.)

18.When transporting your chain saw, use the appropriate guide bar scabbard.

19.Spark arrestor mufflers approved to SAE Standard J335b are Standard on ECHO Chain saws to reduce the possibility of forest fires.

Do not operate the chain saw with a loose or defective muffler. Do not remove the spark arrestor screen.

WARNING DANGER

During operation, the muffler or catalytic muffler and surrounding cover become hot.

Never suspend the saw on a lanyard with the engine running.

Always use the saw from the right-hand side of your body – NEVER from the left side.

Always wear proper safety clothing to protect your lower body from sharp saw chain and hot muffler.

Always keep exhaust area clear of flammable debris during transportation or when storing, otherwise serious property damage or personal injury may result.

WARNING DANGER

Using improper replacement components or removing safety devices may result in serious or fatal injury.

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CONTENTS

 

Page

Rules for Safe Operation ..................................................................................................

2

Technical Data .................................................................................................................

5

Emission Data .................................................................................................................

6

Description ......................................................................................................................

6

Nomenclature of Parts ......................................................................................................

7

Preparation for Use ..........................................................................................................

8

Fuel and Lubricant............................................................................................................

9

Operation .......................................................................................................................

11

Cutting Instructions .........................................................................................................

13

Maintenance and Care ...................................................................................................

16

Chain and Guide Bar Combinations ...............................................................................

21

Troubleshooting..............................................................................................................

23

Storage ..........................................................................................................................

24

Correct Use of Chain Brake ...........................................................................................

26

Servicing Information ......................................................................................................

28

4

TECHNICAL DATA

Model

 

 

CS-305

 

 

 

CS-306

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dimension

L x W x H

mm

 

 

380 x 235 x 220

 

 

 

 

 

 

inch

 

 

14.9 x 9.2 x 8.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weight

Power head, dry

kg

 

 

3.4 (7.5 lb)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Without chain and guide bar

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Engine

Type

 

Air-cooled, two-stroke, single cylinder

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Displacement

ml

 

 

30.1 (1.83 cu.in.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Carburetor

 

 

 

Diaphragm type

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Magneto

 

Flywheel magneto : CDI system

 

Spark Plug

 

 

 

NGK BPM-8Y

 

Starter

 

 

 

Recoil starter

 

Power transmission

 

 

Automatic centrifugal clutch

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fuel

Mixture ratio

 

50:1 ratio with Echo Power Blend TM 2-stroke oil.

 

 

 

89 octane unleaded. Do not use fuel containing methyl alcohol, more

 

 

 

than 10% ethyl alcohol or 15% MTBE.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tank Capacity

ml

 

 

270 (9.3 fl oz U.S.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oil

Bar and chain

 

ECHO bar and chain oil (or motor oil)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tank Capacity

ml

 

 

150 (5 fl. oz. U.S.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lubrication

 

Adjustable automatic oil pump

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Guide bar

Standard

 

 

 

14 in.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Saw chain

Optional

 

 

 

12 in.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Standard

 

 

 

 

Conventional handle

features

 

 

 

 

Rear hand guard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Front hand guard,

 

 

 

 

 

Anti-vibration device,

 

 

 

 

Throttle control lockout,

 

 

 

 

 

Chain catcher,

 

 

 

Spark arrestor catalytic muffler

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Idle

 

 

2700 - 3300

 

 

 

 

 

 

Engine RPM

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wide Open Throttle (WOT)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1201 500 - 1250000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kickback

 

 

Double Guard Low Kick Guide Bar

 

 

Low Kick Guard Link Saw Chain

Safety

 

 

Front Hand Guard/Chain Brake Lever

Features

 

 

 

 

Chain Brake

 

 

 

 

 

Kick Guard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

* Technical data subject to change without notice.

5

EMISSION DATA

EMISSION CONTROL

EPA Phase 2/California Tier 2

The emission control system for these engines are EM (Engine Modification and Catalyst).

IMPORTANT ENGINE INFORMATION

ENGINE FAMILY: 6EHXS.0334RA DISPLACEMENT: 30.1 CC

EMISSION COMPLIANCE PERIOD: 300 HOURS

THIS ENGINE MEETS U.S. EPA PH2 AND 2005 - 2006

CALIFORNIA EMISSION REGULATIONS FOR SOREs.

REFER TO OWNER'S MANUAL FOR MAINTENANCE

SPECIFICATIONS AND ADJUSTMENTS.

An Emission Control Label is located on the engine. (These are EXAMPLES ONLY, information on label varies by engine FAMILY).

PRODUCT EMISSION DURABILITY

The 300 hour emission durability compliance period is the time span selected by the manufacturer certifying the engine emissions output meets applicable emissions regulations, provided that approved maintenance procedures are followed as listed in the Maintenance Section of this manual.

DESCRIPTION

The ECHO product you purchased has been factory pre-assembled for your convenience. Due to packaging restrictions, guide bar and saw chain installation and other assembly may be necessary.

After opening the carton, check for damage. Immediately notify your retailer or ECHO Dealer of damaged or missing parts. Use the contents list to check for missing parts.

CONTENTS

1 - PowerHead

1 - Guide Bar

1 - Kick Guard

1 - Hex Head Bolt

1 - Hex Nut

1 - Saw Chain

1 - Instruction Manual

1 - Safety Manual

1 - Warranty Registration Card

1 - Limited Warranty Statement

1 - T-Wrench

6

NOMENCLATURE OF PARTS

CS-305, 306

1

2

 

13

3

10

9

4 11

6 5

7

8 20

18

13

14

19

12

Read and follow all safety precautions in the Instruction manual. Failure to follow instruc-

tions could result in serious personal injury.

CHAIN SAW 87G1

IN ACCORDANCE WITH

AMERICAN NATIONAL

STANDARD SAFETY

REQUIREMENTS FOR

GASOLINE POWERED CHAIN SAWS

(ANSI B175.1-2000)

P/N 89016006361

17

16

P/N X524000791

 

GUIDE BAR*

CHAIN*

 

REPLACEMENT BARANDCHAIN

 

PART NO.

TYPE

LINKS

Note:There may be other replacement

12”

120374501

OREGON 91VG

 

45

 

components for achieving

14”

140375201

OREGON 91VG

 

52

kickback protection. For details, please refer to the chain and bar combination sheetshowninthe instruction manual.

P/N 89019130131

TO AVOID KICKBACK

1.Hold the chain saw firmly with both hands.

2.Don’t let the nose of the guide bar contact any obstruction.

3.Tip contact may suddenly move the guide bar upward and backward, which may cause serious injury.

P/N 89022839131

ADVERTENCIA PELIGRO

Esta unidad puede ser peligrosa y producir lesiones personales graves si no se usa en forma adecuada. Para reducir el riesgo de lesioarse, los operadores, los

*If a decal cannot be read, a new one can be ordered from your ECHO dealer.

ayudantes y los espectadores deben leer y comprender el Manual Del Operador y los Manuales De Seguridad que se entregan escritos en español.

1.

Front handle

7.

Muffler

14.

Throttle control latch

2.

Hand guard

15.

On / Off switch

8.

Rear hand guard

 

(Chain brake actuating lever)

16.

Oil tank cap

 

9.

Throttle control lockout

3.

Saw chain

17.

Fuel tank cap

10.

Throttle control trigger

4.

Guide bar

18.

Purge bulb

11.

Air cleaner cover

5.

Chain catcher

19.

Kick guard

12.

Chain tension adjustment screw

6.

Sprocket guard

20.

Spark Plug

13.

Pull starter

 

 

 

 

7

Echo CS-305, CS-306 User Manual

PREPARATION FOR USE

KICK GUARD® TO BAR INSTRUCTIONS

For saws with Kick Guard® P/N 2894901 and symmetrical or asymmetrical low-kick type guide bars.

1.Install bolt (A) in rear hole (B) of Kick Guard® and through front hole (C) in guide bar.

2.IMPORTANT: Dimple in Kick Guard® (D) must engage recess in guide bar (E).

3.Tighten nut (F) and bolt (A) until snug. Make certain Kick Guard® is flush against guide bar.

GUIDE BAR AND SAW CHAIN-INSTALL/

REMOVE

G

K H

J

I

7.Turn saw over and check brake band for correct position around clutch drum. If brake band is not in place around drum, remove clutch cover, make sure brake is released, and reinstall.

DANGER

Never operate saw if chain brake does not function properly, otherwise saw damage and serious personal injury could result.

See “Testing the Brake” instructions.

Adjust saw chain tension, as instructed in “Adjustment, Chain Tension.”

WARNING DANGER

Saw Chain is sharp! Always wear gloves when handling assembly, otherwise serious personal injury may result.

1.Move chain brake lever fully rearward to release chain brake.

IMPORTANT

Always loosen guide bar nuts before turning chain tension adjuster, otherwise clutch cover and tensioner will be damaged.

2.Remove two guide bar nuts (I) and remove sprocket guard (J).

3.Remove guide bar and saw chain if necessary.

NOTE: See “MAINTENANCE AND CARE” instructions for guide bar, sprocket, and saw chain maintenance.

4.Mount guide bar (G) on studs, and slide toward sprocket to make saw chain installation easier.

5.Install saw chain (H) as shown, with cutters on top of guide bar facing forward.

IMPORTANT

Be certain tensioner fits into lower adjuster hole (K) before tightening guide bar nuts.

NOTE

Move chain brake lever fully rearward to install sprocket guard to saw.

6.Install sprocket guard (J), and tighten guide bar nuts

(I) finger tight.

8

L

ADJUSTMENT, CHAIN TENSION

IMPORTANT

Always loosen guide bar nuts before turning chain tension adjuster, otherwise clutch cover and tensioner will be damaged.

1.Remove spark plug lead.

2.Loosen two guide bar nuts (I), if necessary.

3.Hold the bar nose up, and turn the adjuster screw (L) clockwise until the chain touches the bottom of the bar.

4.Tighten both guide bar nuts with bar nose held up.

IMPORTANT!

Tighten guide bar nuts to 90 – 110 kgf/cm (80 – 95 in. lbs.) DO NOT over-tighten nuts. Damage to saw may result.

5.Pull the saw chain around the guide bar by hand. Reduce chain tension, if you feel tight spots.

6.Keep chain properly tensioned at all times.

NOTE

All chains require frequent adjustments.

FUEL AND LUBRICANT

NOTICE: Use of unmixed, improperly mixed, or fuel older than 90 days, (stale fuel), may cause hard starting, poor performance, or severe engine damage and void the product warranty. Read and follow instructions in the Storage section of this manual.

FUEL STATEMENT

GASOLINE - Use 89 Octane [R+M/2] (mid grade or higher) gasoline or gasohol known to be good quality. Gasohol may contain up to 10% Ethyl (grain) alcohol or 15% MTBE (methyl tertiary-butyl ether). Gasohol containing methyl (wood) alcohol is NOT approved.

Two Stroke Oil - A two-stroke engine oil meeting ISO-L-EGD (ISO/CD 13738) and J.A.S.O. FC Standards must be used. Echo brand premium Power Blend TM Universal 2- Stroke Oil meets these standards. Engine problems due to inadequate lubrication caused by failure to use an ISO-L-EGD and J.A.S.O. FC certified oil, such as Echo premium Power BlendTM, will void the two-stroke engine warranty. (Emission related parts only are covered for two years, regardless of two-stroke oil used, per the statement listed in the Emission Defect Warranty Explanation.)

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