Change the Maker name of Interface Connector.
(LSC →LSM)
Add the Position of Source D-IC in Rear View Drawing.
Final Specifications.
Ver. 1.0D
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Page 4
LM230WF1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
1. General description
LM230WF1-TLA5 is a Color Active Matrix Liquid Crystal Display with an integral Cold Cathode Fluorescent
amp(CCFL) backlight system. The matrix employs a-Si Thin Film Transistor as the active element. It is a
L
transmissive type display operating in the normally white mode. It has a 23 inch diagonally measured active
display area with FHD resolution (1080 vertical by 1920 horizontal pixel array) Each pixel is divided into Red,
Green and Blue sub-pixels or dots which are arranged in vertical stripes. Gray scale or the brightness of the
sub-pixel color is determined with a 8-bit gray scale signal for each dot, thus, presenting a palette of more than
16,7M colors with Advanced-FRC(Frame Rate Control). It has been designed to apply the interface method
that enables low power, high speed, low EMI. FPD Link or compatible must be used as a LVDS(Low Voltage
Differential Signaling) chip. It is intended to support applications where thin thickness, wide viewing angle, low
power are critical factors and graphic displays are important. In combination with the vertical arrangement of
the sub-pixels, the LM230WF1-TLA5 characteristics provide an excellent flat panel display for office automation
products such as monitors.
FIG. 1 Block diagram
LVDS
pair #1
LVDS
pair #2
CN1
(30pin)
+5V
LCD
V
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Power circuit
Timing
controller
block
V
Lamp
V
Lamp
RGB
CN2, 3 (2pin)
CN4, 5 (2pin)
Source driver circuit
S
1
G1
TFT-LCD Panel
(1920× RGB× 1080 pixels)
G1080
Backlight assembly (4 CCFLs)
General features
Active screen size23 inches(58.42cm) diagonal(Aspect ratio 16:9)
Outline Dimension533.2(H) x 312.0(V) x 16.5(D) mm(Typ.)
Pixel Pitch0.265 mm x 0.265 mm
Pixel Format1920 horiz. By 1080 vert. Pixels RGB stripes arrangement
S1920
InterfaceLVDS 2Port
Color depth16.7M colors
Luminance, white300 cd/m2 ( Center 1Point, typ)
Viewing Angle (CR>10)R/L 170(Typ.), U/D 160(Typ.)
wer Consumption
Po
Weight2600g(typ.)
Display operating modeTransmissive mode, normally White
Surface treatmentsHard coating(3H) & Anti-Glare treatment of the front polarizer
Ver. 1.0D
Total 30W (Typ.), (4.5W@V
ec. 21, 2009
, 25.5W@IBL=7.5mA)
LCD
4 / 32
Page 5
Product Specification
2. Absolute maximum ratings
The following are maximum values which, if exceeded,
may cause faulty operation or damage to the unit.
Table 1. Absolute maximum ratings
LM230WF1
Liquid Crystal Display
ParameterSymbol
Power Supply Input VoltageV
Operating TemperatureT
Storage TemperatureT
Operating Ambient HumidityH
Storage HumidityH
Note : 1. Temperature and relative humidity range are shown in the figure below.
Wet bulb temperature should be 39 °C Max, and no condensation of water.
FIG. 2 Temperature and relative humidity
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Wet Bulb
Temperature [℃]
20
10
0
LCD
OP
ST
OP
ST
50
40
30
Values
MinMax
-0.3+6.0VdcAt 25
050°C
-2060°C
1090%RH
1090%RH
90%
60
60%
40%
10%
UnitsNotes
Storage
Operation
Humidity
[(%)RH]
℃
1
10203040506070800-20
Dry Bulb Temperature [
Ver. 1.0D
℃
]
ec. 21, 2009
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Page 6
LM230WF1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
3. Electrical specifications
-1. Electrical characteristics
3
It requires two power inputs. One is employed to power the LCD electronics and to drive the
FT array and liquid crystal. The second input power for the CCFL/Backlight, is typically
T
generated by an inverter. The inverter is an external unit to the LCDs.
Table 2. Electrical characteristics
ParameterSymbol
MODULE :
Power Supply Input VoltageV
Permissive Power Input RippleV
Power Supply Input Current
Power ConsumptionP
Inrush currentI
Note :
1. The specified current and power consumption are
under the VLCD=5.0V, 25 ± 2°C,fV=60Hz condition
whereas mosaic pattern(8 x 6) is displayed and fVis the frame frequency.
2. The current is specified at the maximum current pattern.
3. Permissive power ripple should be measured under VCC=5.0V, 25°C, fV(frame frequency)=Max
condition and At that time, we recommend the bandwidth configuration of oscilloscope
is to be under 20MHz.
4. The duration of rush current is about 2ms and rising time of power Input is 500us ± 20%.
FIG.3 pattern for Electrical characteristics
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LCD
LCD
I
LCD-MOSAIC
I
LCD-BLACK
LCD
RUSH
MinTypMax
4.55.05.5Vdc
--0.4V3
-9001100mA1
-10501250mA2
-4.55.5Watt1
--3.0A4
Values
UnitNotes
power consumption measurement
White : 255Gray
Black : 0Gray
Mosaic Pattern(8 x 6)
Ver. 1.0D
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power input ripple
Full Black Pattern
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Page 7
Product Specification
Table 3. Electrical characteristics
LM230WF1
Liquid Crystal Display
ParameterSymbol
LAMP :
Operating VoltageV
Operating CurrentI
Established Starting VoltageVs1, 3
at 25 °C
at 0 °C
Operating Frequencyf
Discharge Stabilization TimeT
Power ConsumptionP
Life Time
Note :
The design of the inverter must have specifications for the lamp in LCD Assembly.
The performance of the Lamp in LCM, for example life time or brightness, is extremely influenced
by the characteristics of the DC-AC inverter. So all the parameters of an inverter should be carefully
designed so as not to produce too much leakage current from high-voltage output of the inverter.
When you design or order the inverter, please make sure unwanted lighting caused by the mismatch of
the lamp and the inverter (no lighting, flicker, etc) never occurs. When you confirm it, the LCD–Assembly
should be operated in the same condition as installed in you instrument.
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BL
BL
BL
S
BL
MinTypMax
830(8.0mA) 850 (7.5mA) 1000 (3.0mA)
3.07.58.0
406
50000
Values
1500
1800
070
25.528.1
UnitNotes
V
RMS
mA
RMS
V
RMS
V
RMS
kHz4
3
Min1, 5
Watt6
Hrs1, 7
1, 2
1
※
Do not attach a conducting tape to lamp connecting wire. If the lamp wire attach to a conducting tape,
TFT-LCD Module has a low luminance and the inverter has abnormal action.
Because leakage current is occurred between lamp wire and conducting tape.
1. Specified values are for a single lamp.
It is only reference voltage in LCM or System.
2. Operating voltage is measured at 25 ± 2°C and follows as below condition,
1) ± 10%@typical operating voltage is based on single lamp.
2) ± 20%@typical operating voltage is based on system & test equipment tolerance.
3. The voltage above VSshould be applied to the lamps for more than 1 second for start-up.
(
Inverter open voltage must be more than lamp starting voltage.)
Otherwise, the lamps may not be turned on. The used lamp current is the lamp typical current.
4. Lamp frequency may produce interface with horizontal synchronous frequency and as a result
this may cause beat on the display. Therefore lamp frequency shall be as away possible from
the horizontal synchronous frequency and from its harmonics in order to prevent interference.
5. Let’s define the brightness of the lamp after being lighted for 5 minutes as 100%.
TSis the time required for the brightness of the center of the lamp to be not less than 95%.
6
. The lamp power consumption shown above does not include loss of external inverter.
The used lamp current is the lamp typical current. (PBL= VBLx IBLx N
7. The life is determined as the time at which brightness of the lamp is 50% compared to that
of initial value at the typical lamp current on condition of continuous operating at 25 ± 2°C.
Ver. 1.0D
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Lamp
)
7 / 32
Page 8
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
Note :
8
. The output of the inverter must have symmetrical(negative and positive) voltage
waveform and symmetrical current waveform (Unsymmetrical ratio is less than 10%).
Please do not use the inverter which has unsymmetrical voltage and unsymmetrical
current and spike wave. Requirements for a system inverter design, which is intended to
have a better display performance, a better power efficiency and a more reliable lamp,
are following.It shall help increase the lamp lifetime and reduce leakage current.
a. The asymmetry rate of the inverter waveform should be less than 10%.
√2 ±
b. The distortion rate of the waveform should be within
* Inverter output waveform had better be more similar to ideal sine wave.
* Asymmetry rate:
I p
10%.
| I p– I –p| / I
rms
x 100%
LM230WF1
I -p
9. The inverter which is combined with this LCM, is highly recommended to connect
coupling(ballast) condenser at the high voltage output side. When you use the inverter
which has not coupling(ballast) condenser, it may cause abnormal lamp lighting because
of biased mercury as time goes.
10.In case of edgy type back light with over 4 parallel lamps, input current and voltage
wave form should be synchronized
Minus signal of 1st channel 0 (LVDS)
Plus signal of 1st channel 0 (LVDS)
Minus signal of 1st channel 1 (LVDS)
Plus signal of 1st channel 1 (LVDS)
Minus signal of 1st channel 2 (LVDS)
Plus signal of 1st channel 2 (LVDS)
Ground
Minus signal of 1st clock channel (LVDS)
Plus signal of 1st clock channel (LVDS)
Minus signal of 1st channel 3 (LVDS)
Plus signal of 1st channel 3 (LVDS)
Minus signal of 2nd channel 0 (LVDS)
Plus signal of 2nd channel 0 (LVDS)
Ground
Minus signal of 2nd channel 1 (LVDS)
Plus signal of 2nd channel 1 (LVDS)
Ground
Minus signal of 2nd channel 2 (LVDS)
Plus signal of 2nd channel 2 (LVDS)
Minus signal of 2nd clock channel (LVDS)
Plus signal of 2nd clock channel (LVDS)
Minus signal of 2nd channel 3 (LVDS)
Plus signal of 2nd channel 3 (LVDS)
Ground
No Connection (For LCD internal use only.)
No Connection (For LCD internal use only.)
No Connection (For LCD internal use only.)
Power Supply (5.0V)
Power Supply (5.0V)
Power Supply (5.0V)
First Pixel data
S
econd Pixel data
Ver. 1.0D
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Page 10
FIG. 4 Connector diagram
#1#30
1’st signal pairs
LM230WF1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
GT103-30S-H23 (LSM)
2’nd signal pairs
Power(+5V)
Rear view of LCM
Note:
1. NC: No Connection.
2. All GND(ground) pins should be connected together and to Vss which should also
be connected to the LCD’s metal frame.
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3. All V
4. Input Level of LVDS signal is based on the IEA 664 Standard.
(power input) pins should be connected together.
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LCD
Ver. 1.0D
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Page 11
LM230WF1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
The backlight interface connector is a model 35001HS-02LD manufactured by YEONHO.
The mating connector part number are 35001WR-02L(2pin) or equivalent.
The pin configuration for the connector is shown in the table below.
13Ground pin for TTLGND41Positive LVDS differential data output 2TXOUT2
14TTL Input (G5)D1442Negative LVDS differential data output 2TXOUT2
15TTL Input (B0)D1543Ground pin for LVDSLVDS GND
16TTL Input (B6)D1644Power Supply for LVDSLVDS VCC
17Power Supply for TTL InputVCC45Positive LVDS differential data output 1TXOUT1
18TTL Input (B7)D17
19TTL Input (B1)D18
20TTL Input (B2)D19
22TTL Input (B3)D20
23TTL Input (B4)D21
24TTL Input (B5)D22
25TTL Input (RSVD)D23
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46Negative LVDS differential data output 1TXOUT1
47Positive LVDS differential data output 0TXOUT0
48Negative LVDS differential data output 0TXOUT0
49Ground pin for LVDSLVDS GND21Ground pin for TTL InputGND
50TTL Input (R6)D27
51TTL Input (R0)D0
52TTL Input (R1)D1
53Ground pin for TTLGND
+
-
+
-
+
-
+
-
+
-
26Power Supply for TTL InputVCC54TTL Input (R2)D2
55TTL Input (R3)D327TTL Input (HSYNC)D24
56TTL Input (R4)D428TTL Input (VSYNC)D25
Notes : 1. Refer to LVDS Transmitter Data Sheet for detail descriptions.
. 7 means MSB and 0 means LSB at R,G,B pixel data
2
Ver. 1.0D
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Page 15
LM230WF1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
3-4. Signal timing specifications
This is the signal timing required at the input of the User connector. All of the interface signal
timing should be satisfied with the following specifications for it’s proper operation.
Table 7. Timing table
Parameter
D
CLK
Horizontal
Vertical
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DE
(Data Enable)
Data
Symb
ol
Periodt
Frequency
Horizontal Valid
H Period Total
sync Frequency
H
Vertical Validt
V Period Totalt
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Vsync Frequencyf
DE Setup Timet
DE Hold Time
Data Setup Time
Data Hold Timet
f
t
t
f
t
t
CLK
CLK
HV
HP
H
VV
VP
V
SI
HI
SD
HD
Min.Typ.Max.UnitNotes
11.4313.8916.7ns
607287.5MHz
100010881120
t
960960960
646683kHz
109011001160
108010801080
506075Hz
4--
4--
4--
4--
CLK
t
n
nsFor D
Pixel frequency
:
Typ.144MHz
HP
sFor D
CLK
CLK
Note: Hsync period and Hsync width-active should be even number times of tCLK. If the value is odd number
imes of tCLK, display control signal can be asynchronous. In order to operate this LCM a Hsync,
t
Vsyn, and DE(data enable) signals should be used.
1. The performance of the electro-optical characteristics may be influenced by variance of the vertical
refresh rates.
2. Vsync and Hsync should be keep the above specification.
3. Hsync Period, Hsync Width, and Horizontal Back Porch should be any times of of character
number(4).
4. The polarity of Hsync, Vsync is not restricted.
5, The Max frequency of 1920X1080 resolution is 82.5Mhz
Ver. 1.0D
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Page 16
Product Specification
3-5. Signal timing waveforms
1. DCLK , DE, DATA waveforms
t
CLK
Clk
tadthud
LM230WF1
Liquid Crystal Display
Valid
Invalid
Data
DE(Data Enable)
2. Horizontal waveform
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DE(Data Enable)
3. Vertical waveform
tsarthis
th
tHV
top
tVV
nvalid
I
DE
DE(Data Enable)
Ver. 1.0D
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DE
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Page 17
LM230WF1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
3-6. Color input data reference
The brightness of each primary color (red,green and blue) is based on the 8bit gray scale data
nput for the color ; the higher the binary input, the brighter the color. The table below
i
provides a reference for color versus data input.
4. Response time is the time required for the display to transition from black to white
(Decay Time, TrD) and from white to black (Rise Time, TrR)
The sampling rate is 2,500 sample/sec. For additional information see FIG. 9.
The response time is defined as the following figure and shall be measured by
switching the input signal for each gray to gray.
FIG. 9 Response time
LM230WF1
Tr
R
100
90
Optical
response
[%]
5. Viewing angle is the angle at which the contrast ratio is greater than 10 or 5. The angles are
determined for the horizontal or x axis and the vertical or y axis with respect to the z axis
which is normal to the LCD surface. For more information see FIG. 10 .
Shock level : 100G
Waveform : half sine wave, 2msec
Direction :±X, ±Y, ±Z
One time each direction
LM230WF1
Liquid Crystal Display
Altitude
7
{ Result evaluation criteria }
There should be no change which might affect the practical display function when the display
quality test is conducted under normal operating condition.
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operating
storage / shipment
0 - 10,000 feet(3,048m)
0 - 40,000 feet(12,192m)
Ver. 1.0D
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Page 28
LM230WF1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
7. International standards
-1. Safety
7
a) UL 60950-1:2003, First Edition, Underwriters Laboratories, Inc.,
Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment.
b) CAN/CSA C22.2, No. 60950-1-03 1st Ed. April 1, 2003, Canadian Standards Association,
Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment.
c) EN 60950-1:2001, First Edition,
European Committee for Electro-technical Standardization(CENELEC)
European Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment.
d) RoHS, Directive 2002/95/EC of the European Parliament and of the council of 27
January 2003
7-2. EMC
a) ANSI C63.4 “Methods of Measurement of Radio-Noise Emissions from Low-Voltage
lectrical and Electrical Equipment in the Range of 9kHZ to 40GHz. “American National
E
Standards Institute(ANSI),1992
b) C.I.S.P.R “Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Interface Characteristics of
Information Technology Equipment.“ International Special Committee on Radio
Interference.
c) EN 55022 “Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Interface Characteristics of
Information Technology Equipment.“ European Committee for Electro-technical
Standardization.(CENELEC), 1998 ( Including A1: 2000 )
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Ver. 1.0D
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Page 29
8. Packing
-1. Designation of lot mark
8
a) Lot mark
ABCDEFGHIJKLM
A,B,C : Size (Inch) D : Year
E : Month F ~ M : Serial No.
Note:
1. Year
LM230WF1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
Y
ear
Mark
2. Month
Month
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Mark
b) Location of lot mark
Serial No. is printed on the label. The label is attached to the backside of the LCD module.
This is subject to change without prior notice.
200320022001
321
200452005
4
Apr5May
4
2006720078200892009
6
Jun7Jul8Aug9Sep
6
2010
0
Oct
A
8-2. Packing form
a) Package quantity in one box : 7pcs
b) Box size : 424mm X 328mm X 603mm
Nov
B
DecMarFebJan
C321
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Page 30
LM230WF1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
9. Precautions
Please pay attention to the followings when you use this TFT LCD module.
9-1. Mounting Precautions
(1) You must mount a module using holes arranged in four corners or four sides.
2) You should consider the mounting structure so that uneven force (ex. Twisted stress) is
(
not applied to the Module. And the case on which a module is mounted should have
sufficient strength so that external force is not transmitted directly to the module.
(3) Please attach the surface transparent protective plate to the surface in order to protect
the polarizer. Transparent protective plate should have sufficient strength in order to the
resist external force.
(4) You should adopt radiation structure to satisfy the temperature specification.
(5) Acetic acid type and chlorine type materials for the cover case are not desirable because
the former generates corrosive gas of attacking the polarizer at high temperature and the
latter causes circuit break by electro-chemical reaction.
(6) Do not touch, push or rub the exposed polarizers with glass, tweezers or anything harder
than HB pencil lead. And please do not rub with dust clothes with chemical treatment.
Do not touch the surface of polarizer for bare hand or greasy cloth.
(Some cosmetics are detrimental to the polarizer.)
(7) When the surface becomes dusty, please wipe gently with absorbent cotton or other soft
materials like chamois soaks with petroleum benzene. Normal-hexane is recommended
for cleaning the adhesives used to attach front / rear polarizers. Do not use acetone,
toluene and alcohol because they cause chemical damage to the polarizer.
(8) Wipe off saliva or water drops as soon as possible. Their long time contact with polarizer
causes deformations and color fading.
(9) Do not open the case because inside circuits do not have sufficient strength.
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9-2. Operating precautions
(1) The spike noise causes the mis-operation of circuits. It should be lower than following
oltage : V=± 200mV(Over and under shoot voltage)
v
(2) Response time depends on the temperature.(In lower temperature, it becomes longer.)
(3) Brightness depends on the temperature. (In lower temperature, it becomes lower.)
And in lower temperature, response time(required time that brightness is stable after
turned on) becomes longer.
(4) Be careful for condensation at sudden temperature change. Condensation makes damage
to polarizer or electrical contacted parts. And after fading condensation, smear or spot will
occur.
(5) When fixed patterns are displayed for a long time, remnant image is likely to occur.
(6) Module has high frequency circuits. Sufficient suppression to the electromagnetic
interference shall be done by system manufacturers. Grounding and shielding methods
may be important to minimized the interference.
(7) Please do not give any mechanical and/or acoustical impact to LCM. Otherwise, LCM can
not be operated its full characteristics perfectly.
(8) A screw which is fastened up the steels should be a machine screw (if not, it causes metal
foreign material and deal LCM a fatal blow)
(9) Please do not set LCD on its edge.
Ver. 1.0D
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Page 31
LM230WF1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
9-3. Electrostatic discharge control
Since a module is composed of electronic circuits, it is not strong to electrostatic discharge.
ake certain that treatment persons are connected to ground through wrist band etc. And
M
don’t touch interface pin directly.
9-4. Precautions for strong light exposure
Strong light exposure causes degradation of polarizer and color filter.
9-5. Storage
When storing modules as spares for a long time, the following precautions are necessary.
1) Store them in a dark place. Do not expose the module to sunlight or fluorescent light. Keep
(
the temperature between 5°C and 35°C at normal humidity.
(2) The polarizer surface should not come in contact with any other object.
It is recommended that they be stored in the container in which they were shipped.
9-6. Handling precautions for protection film
(1) The protection film is attached to the bezel with a small masking tape.
(2) When the module with protection film attached is stored for a long time,
sometimes there remains a very small amount of glue still on the bezel
after the protection film is peeled off.
(3) You can remove the glue easily. When the glue remains on the bezel surface or
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When the protection film is peeled off, static electr
the film and polarizer. This should be peeled off slowly and carefully by people who are
electrically grounded and with well ion-blown equipment or in such a condition, etc.
its vestige is recognized, please wipe them off with absorbent cotton waste or
other soft material like chamois soaked with normal-hexane.
icity is generated between
Ver. 1.0D
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