• NBT (No Bus Turn Around) functionality allows zero wait
Read-Write-Read bus utilization; fully pin-compatible with
both pipelined and flow through NtRAM™, NoBL™ and
ZBT™ SRAMs
• 2.5 V or 3.3 V +10%/–10% core power supply
• 2.5 V or 3.3 V I/O supply
• User-configurable Pipeline and Flow Through mode
• ZQ mode pin for user-selectable high
• IEEE 1149.1 JTAG-compatible Boundary Scan
• On-chip write parity checking; even or odd selectable
• On-chip parity encoding and error detection
• LBO
pin for Linear or Interleave Burst mode
• Pin-compatible with 2M, 4M, and 8M devices
• Byte write operation (9-bit Bytes)
• 3 chip enable signals for easy depth expansion
• ZZ Pin for automatic power-down
• JEDEC-standard 119-, 165-, or 209-Bump BGA package
/low output drive
250 MHz–133 MHz
2.5 V or 3.3 V V
DD
2.5 V or 3.3 V I/O
read/write control inputs are captured on the rising edge of the
input clock. Burst order control (LBO
rail for proper operation. Asynchronous inputs include the
Sleep mode enable (ZZ) and Output Enable. Output Enable can
be used to override the synchronous control of the output
drivers and turn the RAM's output drivers off at any time.
Write cycles are internally self-timed and initiated by the rising
edge of the clock input. This feature eliminates complex offchip write pulse generation required by asynchronous SRAMs
and simplifies input signal timing.
The GS8162Z18(B/D)/36(B/D)/72(C) may be configured by
the user to operate in Pipeline or Flow Through mode.
Operating as a pipelined synchronous device, in addition to the
rising-edge-triggered registers that capture input signals, the
device incorporates a rising edge triggered output register. For
read cycles, pipelined SRAM output data is temporarily stored
by the edge-triggered output register during the access cycle
and then released to the output drivers at the next rising edge of
clock.
) must be tied to a power
-250 -225 -200 -166 -150 -133 Unit
Pipeline
3-1-1-1
3.3 V
2.5 V
Flow
Through
2-1-1-1
3.3 V
2.5 V
t
KQ
tCycle
Curr (x18)
Curr (x36)
Curr (x72)
Curr (x18)
Curr (x36)
Curr (x72)
t
KQ
tCycle
Curr (x18)
Curr (x36)
Curr (x72)
Curr (x18)
Curr (x36)
Curr (x72)
2.5
4.0
280
330
n/a
275
320
n/a
5.5
5.5
175
200
n/a
175
200
n/a
2.7
4.4
255
300
n/a
250
295
n/a
6.0
6.0
165
190
n/a
165
190
n/a
3.0
5.0
230
270
350
230
265
335
6.5
6.5
160
180
225
160
180
225
3.4
6.0
200
230
300
195
225
290
7.0
7.0
150
170
115
150
170
115
3.8
6.7
185
215
270
180
210
260
7.5
7.5
145
165
210
145
165
210
4.0
7.5nsns
165
mA
190
mA
245
mA
165
mA
185
mA
235
mA
8.5
8.5nsns
135
mA
150
mA
185
mA
135
mA
150
mA
185
mA
Functional Description
The GS8162Z18(B/D)/36(B/D)/72(C) is an 18Mbit
Synchronous Static SRAM. GSI's NBT SRAMs, like ZBT,
NtRAM, NoBL or other pipelined read/double late write or
flow through read/single late write SRAMs, allow utilization
of all available bus bandwidth by eliminating the need to insert
deselect cycles when the device is switched from read to write
cycles.
The GS8162Z18(B/D)/36(B/D)/72(C) is implemented with
GSI's high performance CMOS technology and is available in
a JEDEC-standard 119-bump (x18 & x36), 165-bump (x18 &
x36), or 209-bump (x72) BGA package.
Because it is a synchronous device, address, data inputs, and
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
NoBL is a trademark of Cypress Semiconductor Corp.. NtRAM is a trademark of Samsung Electronics Co.. ZBT is a trademark of Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
Page 9
GS8162Z18(B/D)/GS8162Z36(B/D)/GS8162Z72(C)
Functional Details
Clocking
Deassertion of the Clock Enable (CKE) input blocks the Clock input from reaching the RAM's internal circuits. It may be used to
suspend RAM operations. Failure to observe Clock Enable set-up or hold requirements will result in erratic operation.
Pipeline Mode Read and Write Operations
All inputs (with the exception of Output Enable, Linear Burst Order and Sleep) are synchronized to rising clock edges. Single cycle
read and write operations must be initiated with the Advance/Load
activation is accomplished by asserting all three of the Chip Enable inputs (E
inputs will deactivate the device.
pin (ADV) held low, in order to load the new address. Device
, E2, and E3). Deassertion of any one of the Enable
1
FunctionW
B
B
A
B
B
B
C
D
ReadHXXXX
Write Byte “a”LLHHH
Write Byte “b”LHLHH
Write Byte “c”LHHLH
Write Byte “d”LHHHL
Write all BytesLLLLL
Write Abort/NOPLHHHH
Read operation is initiated when the following conditions are satisfied at the rising edge of clock: CKE
chip enables (E
1
, E2, and E3) are active, the write enable input signals W is deasserted high, and ADV is asserted low. The address
is asserted low, all three
presented to the address inputs is latched into the address register and presented to the memory core and control logic. The control
logic determines that a read access is in progress and allows the requested data to propagate to the input of the output register. At
the next rising edge of clock the read data is allowed to propagate through the output register and onto the output pins.
Write operation occurs when the RAM is selected, CKE is active, and the Write input is sampled low at the rising edge of clock.
The Byte Write Enable inputs (B
, BB, BC, and BD) determine which bytes will be written. All or none may be activated. A write
A
cycle with no Byte Write inputs active is a no-op cycle. The pipelined NBT SRAM provides double late write functionality,
matching the write command versus data pipeline length (2 cycles) to the read command versus data pipeline length (2 cycles). At
the first rising edge of clock, Enable, Write, Byte Write(s), and Address are registered. The Data In associated with that address is
required at the third rising edge of clock.
Flow Through Mode Read and Write Operations
Operation of the RAM in Flow Through mode is very similar to operations in Pipeline mode. Activation of a Read Cycle and the
use of the Burst Address Counter is identical. In Flow Through mode the device may begin driving out new data immediately after
new address are clocked into the RAM, rather than holding new data until the following (second) clock edge. Therefore, in Flow
Through mode the read pipeline is one cycle shorter than in Pipeline mode.
Write operations are initiated in the same way, but differ in that the write pipeline is one cycle shorter as well, preserving the ability
to turn the bus from reads to writes without inserting any dead cycles. While the pipelined NBT RAMs implement a double late
write protocol in Flow Through mode a single late write protocol mode is observed. Therefore, in Flow Through mode, address
and control are registered on the first rising edge of clock and data in is required at the data input pins at the second rising edge of
clock.
1.Continue Burst cycles, whether Read or Write, use the same control inputs. A Deselect continue cycle can only be entered into if a
Deselect cycle is executed first.
2.Dummy Read and Write abort can be considered NOPs because the SRAM performs no operation. A Write abort occurs when the W
is sampled low but no Byte Write pins are active, so no write operation is performed.
3.G
can be wired low to minimize the number of control signals provided to the SRAM. Output drivers will automatically turn off during write
cycles.
4.If CKE
5. X = Don’t Care; H = Logic High; L = Logic Low; Bx
6.All inputs, except G
7.Wait states can be inserted by setting CKE
8.This device contains circuitry that ensures all outputs are in High Z during power-up.
9.A 2-bit burst counter is incorporated.
10. The address counter is incriminated for all Burst continue cycles.
High occurs during a pipelined read cycle, the DQ bus will remain active (Low Z). If CKE High occurs during a write cycle, the bus
will remain in High Z.
= High = All Byte Write signals are high; Bx = Low = One or more Byte/Write signals
are Low
and ZZ must meet setup and hold times of rising clock edge.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
Page 14
GS8162Z18(B/D)/GS8162Z36(B/D)/GS8162Z72(C)
Burst Cycles
Although NBT RAMs are designed to sustain 100% bus bandwidth by eliminating turnaround cycle when there is transition from
read to write, multiple back-to-back reads or writes may also be performed. NBT SRAMs provide an on-chip burst address
generator that can be utilized, if desired, to further simplify burst read or write implementations. The ADV control pin, when
driven high, commands the SRAM to advance the internal address counter and use the counter generated address to read or write
the SRAM. The starting address for the first cycle in a burst cycle series is loaded into the SRAM by driving the ADV pin low, into
Load mode.
Burst Order
The burst address counter wraps around to its initial state after four addresses (the loaded address and three more) have been
accessed. The burst sequence is determined by the state of the Linear Burst Order pin (LBO
sequence is selected. When the RAM is installed with the LBO pin tied high, Interleaved burst sequence is selected. See the tables
below for details.
FLXDrive™
The ZQ pin allows selection between NBT RAM nominal drive strength (ZQ low) for multi-drop bus applications and low drive
strength (ZQ floating or high) point-to-point applications. See the Output Driver Characteristics chart for details.
Mode Pin Functions
). When this pin is Low, a linear burst
Mode Name
Burst Order ControlLBO
Output Register ControlFT
Power Down ControlZZ
Note:
There are pull-up devices on the ZQ and FT
the chip will operate in the default states as specified in the above tables.
Pin
Name
StateFunction
LLinear Burst
HInterleaved Burst
LFlow Through
H or NCPipeline
L or NCActive
H
pins and a pull-down device on the ZZ pin, so those input pins can be unconnected and
Standby, I
Burst Counter Sequences
Linear Burst Sequence
Interleaved Burst Sequence
A[1:0] A[1:0] A[1:0] A[1:0]
1st address00011011
2nd address01101100
3rd address10110001
1st address00011011
2nd address01001110
3rd address10110001
DD
= I
SB
A[1:0] A[1:0] A[1:0] A[1:0]
4th address11000110
Note: The burst counter wraps to initial state on the 5th clock.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
4th address11100100
Note: The burst counter wraps to initial state on the 5th clock.
BPR 1999.05.18
Page 15
GS8162Z18(B/D)/GS8162Z36(B/D)/GS8162Z72(C)
Sleep Mode
During normal operation, ZZ must be pulled low, either by the user or by its internal pull down resistor. When ZZ is pulled high,
the SRAM will enter a Power Sleep mode after 2 cycles. At this time, internal state of the SRAM is preserved. When ZZ returns to
low, the SRAM operates normally after ZZ recovery time.
Sleep mode is a low current, power-down mode in which the device is deselected and current is reduced to I
Sleep mode is dictated by the length of time the ZZ is in a High state. After entering Sleep mode, all inputs except ZZ become
disabled and all outputs go to High-Z The ZZ pin is an asynchronous, active high input that causes the device to enter Sleep mode.
When the ZZ pin is driven high, I
operations or operations in progress may not be properly completed if ZZ is asserted. Therefore, Sleep mode must not be initiated
until valid pending operations are completed. Similarly, when exiting Sleep mode during tZZR, only a Deselect or Read commands
may be applied while the SRAM is recovering from Sleep mode.
Sleep Mode Timing Diagram
CK
ZZ
2 is guaranteed after the time tZZI is met. Because ZZ is an asynchronous input, pending
SB
~
~
~
~
~
~
tZZR
tZZS
Sleep
~
~
~
~
tZZH
2. The duration of
SB
Designing for Compatibility
The GSI NBT SRAMs offer users a configurable selection between Flow Through mode and Pipeline mode via the FT signal found
on Bump 5R. Not all vendors offer this option, however most mark Bump 5R as V
through parts. GSI NBT SRAMs are fully compatible with these sockets.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
Page 16
GS8162Z18(B/D)/GS8162Z36(B/D)/GS8162Z72(C)
Absolute Maximum Ratings
(All voltages reference to V
SymbolDescriptionValueUnit
V
DD
V
DDQ
V
I/O
V
IN
I
IN
I
OUT
P
D
T
STG
T
BIAS
Note:
Permanent damage to the device may occur if the Absolute Maximum Ratings are exceeded. Operation should be restricted to Recommended
Operating Conditions. Exposure to conditions exceeding the Absolute Maximum Ratings, for an extended period of time, may affect reliability of
this component.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
Page 17
Power Supply Voltage Ranges
ParameterSymbolMin.Typ.Max.UnitNotes
GS8162Z18(B/D)/GS8162Z36(B/D)/GS8162Z72(C)
3.3 V Supply Voltage
2.5 V Supply Voltage
3.3 V V
2.5 V V
Notes:
1.The part numbers of Industrial Temperature Range versions end the character “I”. Unless otherwise noted, all performance specifications quoted are
evaluated for worst case in the temperature range marked on the device.
2.Input Under/overshoot voltage must be –2 V > Vi < V
I/O Supply VoltageV
DDQ
I/O Supply VoltageV
DDQ
V
DD3
V
DD2
DDQ3
DDQ2
+2 V not to exceed 4.6 V maximum, with a pulse width not to exceed 20% tKC.
DDn
3.03.33.6V
2.32.52.7V
3.03.33.6V
2.32.52.7V
V
Range Logic Levels
DDQ3
ParameterSymbolMin.Typ.Max.UnitNotes
V
V
DDQ
DD
+ 0.3
+ 0.3
V1
V1,3
VDD Input High VoltageV
Input Low VoltageV
V
DD
V
I/O Input High VoltageV
DDQ
I/O Input Low VoltageV
V
DDQ
Notes:
1.The part numbers of Industrial Temperature Range versions end the character “I”. Unless otherwise noted, all performance specifications quoted are
evaluated for worst case in the temperature range marked on the device.
2.Input Under/overshoot voltage must be –2 V > Vi < V
3.V
(max) is voltage on V
IHQ
pins plus 0.3 V.
DDQ
DDn
IH
IL
IHQ
ILQ
+2 V not to exceed 4.6 V maximum, with a pulse width not to exceed 20% tKC.
2.0—
–0.3—0.8V1
2.0—
–0.3—0.8V1,3
V
Range Logic Levels
DDQ2
ParameterSymbolMin.Typ.Max.UnitNotes
VDD Input High VoltageV
Input Low VoltageV
V
DD
V
I/O Input High VoltageV
DDQ
I/O Input Low VoltageV
V
DDQ
Notes:
1.The part numbers of Industrial Temperature Range versions end the character “I”. Unless otherwise noted, all performance specifications quoted are
evaluated for worst case in the temperature range marked on the device.
2.Input Under/overshoot voltage must be –2 V > Vi < V
3.V
(max) is voltage on V
IHQ
pins plus 0.3 V.
DDQ
DDn
IH
IL
IHQ
ILQ
+2 V not to exceed 4.6 V maximum, with a pulse width not to exceed 20% tKC.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
V
0.3*V
V
DDQ
0.3*V
DD
+ 0.3
DD
+ 0.3
DD
V1
V1
V1,3
V1,3
Page 18
Recommended Operating Temperatures
ParameterSymbolMin.Typ.Max.UnitNotes
GS8162Z18(B/D)/GS8162Z36(B/D)/GS8162Z72(C)
Ambient Temperature (Commercial Range Versions)
Ambient Temperature (Industrial Range Versions)
Note:
1.The part numbers of Industrial Temperature Range versions end the character “I”. Unless otherwise noted, all performance specifications quoted are
evaluated for worst case in the temperature range marked on the device.
2.Input Under/overshoot voltage must be –2 V > Vi < V
T
A
T
A
+2 V not to exceed 4.6 V maximum, with a pulse width not to exceed 20% tKC.
DDn
02570°C2
–402585°C2
Undershoot Measurement and TimingOvershoot Measurement and Timing
V
– 2.0 V
SS
V
50%
IH
V
+ 2.0 V
DD
SS
20% tKC
50%
V
DD
V
IL
20% tKC
Capacitance
(TA = 25oC, f = 1 MHZ, V
DD
= 2.5 V)
ParameterSymbolTest conditionsTyp.Max.Unit
Input Capacitance
Input/Output Capacitance
Note: These parameters are sample tested.
C
IN
C
I/O
V
V
OUT
IN
= 0 V
= 0 V
45pF
67pF
Package Thermal Characteristics
RatingLayer BoardSymbolMaxUnitNotes
Junction to Ambient (at 200 lfm)single
Junction to Ambient (at 200 lfm)four
Junction to Case (TOP)—
Notes:
1.Junction temperature is a function of SRAM power dissipation, package thermal resistance, mounting board temperature, ambient.
Temperature air flow, board density, and PCB thermal resistance.
2.SCMI G-38-87
3.Average thermal resistance between die and top surface, MIL SPEC-883, Method 1012.1
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
I
DDQ
DD
I
Flow
(x72)
n/an/an/an/a
DDQ
I
Through
35
265
40
300
40
290
DD
I
DDQ
I
Pipeline
Device Selected;
All other inputs
Current
Operating
170
190
180
DD
I
Flow
(x36)
IL
or ≤ V
IH
≥V
20
20
20
DDQ
I
Through
Outputopen
3.3 V
235
270
260
DD
I
Pipeline
20
20
20
I
DDQ
155
175
165
DD
I
Flow
(x18)
10
10
10
DD
I
DDQ
I
Through
n/an/an/an/a
DDQ
I
Pipeline
(x72)
DD
I
Flow
n/an/an/an/a
265
300
290
DD
I
DDQ
I
Through
30
30
30
I
DDQ
I
Pipeline
(x36)
IL
or ≤ V
IH
≥V
Device Selected;
All other inputs
Current
Operating
20
170
20
190
20
180
DD
I
Flow
Through
Outputopen
2.5 V
235
270
260
15
15
15
155
175
165
10
10
10
203020302030203020302030
203020302030203020302030
859080857580647060655055
operation.
DDQ2
606560655055505550554550
, and V
SB
DD
I
DDQ
DD
I
DDQ
I
DDQ
I
SB
DD
I
I
DD
I
I
DDQ3
, V
DD2
, V
Pipeline
(x18)
Flow
Pipeline
Through
Flow
—
Pipeline
Through
Flow
—
Through
IL
DD3
– 0.2 V
Device Deselected;
or≤ V
IH
≥ V
All other inputs
apply to any combination of V
DDQ
DD
ZZ≥ V
and I
Current
Standby
Deselect
Current
DD
Notes:
1.I
2.All parameters listed are worst case scenario.
Page 21
AC Electrical Characteristics
GS8162Z18(B/D)/GS8162Z36(B/D)/GS8162Z72(C)
ParameterSymbol
-250-225-200-166-150-133
MinMaxMinMaxMinMaxMinMaxMinMaxMinMax
Clock Cycle TimetKC4.0—4.4—5.0—6.0—6.7—7.5—ns
Clock to Output ValidtKQ—2.5—2.7—3.0—3.4—3.8—4.0ns
Clock to Output InvalidtKQX1.5—1.5—1.5—1.5—1.5—1.5—ns
Pipeline
Clock to Output in Low-Z
tLZ
1
1.5—1.5—1.5—1.5—1.5—1.5—ns
Setup timetS1.2—1.3—1.4—1.5—1.5—1.5—ns
Hold timetH0.2—0.3—0.4—0.5—0.5—0.5—ns
Clock Cycle TimetKC5.5—6.0—6.5—7.0—7.5—8.5—ns
Clock to Output ValidtKQ—5.5—6.0—6.5—7.0—7.5—8.5ns
Flow
Through
Clock to Output InvalidtKQX3.0—3.0—3.0—3.0—3.0—3.0—ns
Clock to Output in Low-Z
tLZ
1
3.0—3.0—3.0—3.0—3.0—3.0—ns
Setup timetS1.5—1.5—1.5—1.5—1.5—1.5—ns
Hold timetH0.5—0.5—0.5—0.5—0.5—0.5—ns
Clock HIGH TimetKH1.3—1.3—1.3—1.3—1.5—1.7—ns
Clock LOW TimetKL1.5—1.5—1.5—1.5—1.7—2—ns
Clock to Output in
High-Z
G
to Output ValidtOE—2.5—2.7—3.2—3.5—3.8—4.0ns
to output in Low-Z
G
to output in High-Z
G
ZZ setup time
ZZ hold time
tHZ
tOLZ
tOHZ
tZZS
tZZH
1
1.5 2.5 1.5 2.7 1.5 3.0 1.5 3.01.5 3.01.5 3.0 ns
1
0—0—0—0—0—0—ns
1
—2.5—2.7—3.0—3.0—3.0—3.0ns
2
5—5—5—5—5—5—ns
2
1—1—1—1—1—1—ns
ZZ recoverytZZR20—20—20—20—20—20—ns
Notes:
1.These parameters are sampled and are not 100% tested.
2.ZZ is an asynchronous signal. However, in order to be recognized on any given clock cycle, ZZ must meet the specified setup and hold
times as specified above.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
Page 24
GS8162Z18(B/D)/GS8162Z36(B/D)/GS8162Z72(C)
JTAG Port Operation
Overview
The JTAG Port on this RAM operates in a manner that is compliant with IEEE Standard 1149.1-1990, a serial boundary scan
interface standard (commonly referred to as JTAG). The JTAG Port input interface levels scale with V
drivers are powered by V
DDQ
.
Disabling the JTAG Port
It is possible to use this device without utilizing the JTAG port. The port is reset at power-up and will remain inactive unless
clocked. TCK, TDI, and TMS are designed with internal pull-up circuits.To assure normal operation of the RAM with the JTAG
Port unused, TCK, TDI, and TMS may be left floating or tied to either V
or VSS. TDO should be left unconnected.
DD
JTAG Pin Descriptions
PinPin NameI/ODescription
TCKTest ClockIn
TMSTest Mode SelectIn
TDITest Data InIn
TDOTest Data OutOut
Note:
This device does not have a TRST (TAP Reset) pin. TRST is optional in IEEE 1149.1. The Test-Logic-Reset state is entered while TMS is
held high for five rising edges of TCK. The TAP Controller is also reset automaticly at power-up.
Clocks all TAP events. All inputs are captured on the rising edge of TCK and all outputs propagate
from the falling edge of TCK.
The TMS input is sampled on the rising edge of TCK. This is the command input for the TAP
controller state machine. An undriven TMS input will produce the same result as a logic one input
level.
The TDI input is sampled on the rising edge of TCK. This is the input side of the serial registers
placed between TDI and TDO. The register placed between TDI and TDO is determined by the
state of the TAP Controller state machine and the instruction that is currently loaded in the TAP
Instruction Register (refer to the TAP Controller State Diagram). An undriven TDI pin will produce
the same result as a logic one input level.
Output that is active depending on the state of the TAP state machine. Output changes in
response to the falling edge of TCK. This is the output side of the serial registers placed between
TDI and TDO.
. The JTAG output
DD
JTAG Port Registers
Overview
The various JTAG registers, refered to as Test Access Port orTAP Registers, are selected (one at a time) via the sequences of 1s and
0s applied to TMS as TCK is strobed. Each of the TAP Registers is a serial shift register that captures serial input data on the rising
edge of TCK and pushes serial data out on the next falling edge of TCK. When a register is selected, it is placed between the TDI
and TDO pins.
Instruction Register
The Instruction Register holds the instructions that are executed by the TAP controller when it is moved into the Run, Test/Idle, or
the various data register states. Instructions are 3 bits long. The Instruction Register can be loaded when it is placed between the
TDI and TDO pins. The Instruction Register is automatically preloaded with the IDCODE instruction at power-up or whenever the
controller is placed in Test-Logic-Reset state.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
Page 25
GS8162Z18(B/D)/GS8162Z36(B/D)/GS8162Z72(C)
Bypass Register
The Bypass Register is a single bit register that can be placed between TDI and TDO. It allows serial test data to be passed through
the RAM’s JTAG Port to another device in the scan chain with as little delay as possible.
Boundary Scan Register
The Boundary Scan Register is a collection of flip flops that can be preset by the logic level found on the RAM’s input or I/O pins.
The flip flops are then daisy chained together so the levels found can be shifted serially out of the JTAG Port’s TDO pin. The
Boundary Scan Register also includes a number of place holder flip flops (always set to a logic 1). The relationship between the
device pins and the bits in the Boundary Scan Register is described in the Scan Order Table following. The Boundary Scan
Register, under the control of the TAP Controller, is loaded with the contents of the RAMs I/O ring when the controller is in
Capture-DR state and then is placed between the TDI and TDO pins when the controller is moved to Shift-DR state. SAMPLE-Z,
SAMPLE/PRELOAD and EXTEST instructions can be used to activate the Boundary Scan Register.
JTAG TAP Block Diagram
0
Bypass Register
012
Instruction Register
TDI
ID Code Register
31 30 29
····
012
TDO
Boundary Scan Register
n
······
···
012
TMS
TCK
Test Access Port (TAP) Controller
Identification (ID) Register
The ID Register is a 32-bit register that is loaded with a device and vendor specific 32-bit code when the controller is put in
Capture-DR state with the IDCODE command loaded in the Instruction Register. The code is loaded from a 32-bit on-chip ROM.
It describes various attributes of the RAM as indicated below. The register is then placed between the TDI and TDO pins when the
controller is moved into Shift-DR state. Bit 0 in the register is the LSB and the first to reach TDO when shifting begins.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
Page 26
ID Register Contents
GS8162Z18(B/D)/GS8162Z36(B/D)/GS8162Z72(C)
Die
Revision
Code
Bit # 31302928272625242322212019181716151413121110987654321 0
x72 XXXX000000000000100100011011001 1
x36 XXXX000000000000100000011011001 1
x32 XXXX000000000000110000011011001 1
x18 XXXX000000000000101000011011001 1
x16 XXXX000000000000111000011011001 1
Not Used
I/O
Configuration
GSI Technology
JEDEC Vendor
ID Code
Presence Register
Tap Controller Instruction Set
Overview
There are two classes of instructions defined in the Standard 1149.1-1990; the standard (Public) instructions, and device specific
(Private) instructions. Some Public instructions are mandatory for 1149.1 compliance. Optional Public instructions must be
implemented in prescribed ways. The TAP on this device may be used to monitor all input and I/O pads, and can be used to load
address, data or control signals into the RAM or to preload the I/O buffers.
When the TAP controller is placed in Capture-IR state the two least significant bits of the instruction register are loaded with 01.
When the controller is moved to the Shift-IR state the Instruction Register is placed between TDI and TDO. In this state the desired
instruction is serially loaded through the TDI input (while the previous contents are shifted out at TDO). For all instructions, the
TAP executes newly loaded instructions only when the controller is moved to Update-IR state. The TAP instruction set for this
device is listed in the following table.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
Page 27
JTAG Tap Controller State Diagram
Test Logic Reset
1
0
GS8162Z18(B/D)/GS8162Z36(B/D)/GS8162Z72(C)
Run Test Idle
0
111
Select DR
1
Capture DR
Shift DR
1
Exit1 DR
Pause DR
Exit2 DR
Update DR
1
Select IR
0
1
0
0
Capture IR
0
Shift IR
1
0
0
1
1
Exit1 IR
0
Pause IR
1
1
0
00
1
Exit2 IR
1
Update IR
0
1
0
0
0
Instruction Descriptions
BYPASS
When the BYPASS instruction is loaded in the Instruction Register the Bypass Register is placed between TDI and TDO. This occurs when
the TAP controller is moved to the Shift-DR state. This allows the board level scan path to be shortened to facilitate testing of other devices
in the scan path.
SAMPLE/PRELOAD
SAMPLE/PRELOAD is a Standard 1149.1 mandatory public instruction. When the SAMPLE / PRELOAD instruction is loaded in the Instruction Register, moving the TAP controller into the Capture-DR state loads the data in the RAMs input and I/O buffers into the Boundary Scan
Register. Boundary Scan Register locations are not associated with an input or I/O pin, and are loaded with the default state identified in the
Boundary Scan Chain table at the end of this section of the datasheet. Because the RAM clock is independent from the TAP Clock (TCK) it
is possible for the TAP to attempt to capture the I/O ring contents while the input buffers are in transition (i.e. in a metastable state). Although
allowing the TAP to sample metastable inputs will not harm the device, repeatable results cannot be expected. RAM input signals must be
stabilized for long enough to meet the TAPs input data capture set-up plus hold time (tTS plus tTH). The RAMs clock inputs need not be
paused for any other TAP operation except capturing the I/O ring contents into the Boundary Scan Register. Moving the controller to ShiftDR state then places the boundary scan register between the TDI and TDO pins.
EXTEST
EXTEST is an IEEE 1149.1 mandatory public instruction. It is to be executed whenever the instruction register is loaded with all logic 0s. The
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
Page 28
GS8162Z18(B/D)/GS8162Z36(B/D)/GS8162Z72(C)
EXTEST command does not block or override the RAM’s input pins; therefore, the RAM’s internal state is still determined by its input pins.
Typically, the Boundary Scan Register is loaded with the desired pattern of data with the SAMPLE/PRELOAD command. Then the EXTEST
command is used to output the Boundary Scan Register’s contents, in parallel, on the RAM’s data output drivers on the falling edge of TCK
when the controller is in the Update-IR state.
Alternately, the Boundary Scan Register may be loaded in parallel using the EXTEST command. When the EXTEST instruction is selected,
the sate of all the RAM’s input and I/O pins, as well as the default values at Scan Register locations not associated with a pin, are transferred in parallel into the Boundary Scan Register on the rising edge of TCK in the Capture-DR state, the RAM’s output pins drive out the
value of the Boundary Scan Register location with which each output pin is associated.
IDCODE
The IDCODE instruction causes the ID ROM to be loaded into the ID register when the controller is in Capture-DR mode and places the ID
register between the TDI and TDO pins in Shift-DR mode. The IDCODE instruction is the default instruction loaded in at power up and any
time the controller is placed in the Test-Logic-Reset state.
SAMPLE-Z
If the SAMPLE-Z instruction is loaded in the instruction register, all RAM outputs are forced to an inactive drive state (high-Z) and the Boundary Scan Register is connected between TDI and TDO when the TAP controller is moved to the Shift-DR state.
RFU
These instructions are Reserved for Future Use. In this device they replicate the BYPASS instruction.
JTAG TAP Instruction Set Summary
InstructionCodeDescriptionNotes
EXTEST000Places the Boundary Scan Register between TDI and TDO.1
IDCODE001Preloads ID Register and places it between TDI and TDO.1, 2
Captures I/O ring contents. Places the Boundary Scan Register between TDI and
SAMPLE-Z010
RFU011
SAMPLE/
PRELOAD
GSI101GSI private instruction.1
RFU110
BYPASS111Places Bypass Register between TDI and TDO.1
Notes:
1.Instruction codes expressed in binary, MSB on left, LSB on right.
2.Default instruction automatically loaded at power-up and in test-logic-reset state.
100
TDO.
Forces all RAM output drivers to High-Z.
Do not use this instruction; Reserved for Future Use.
Replicates BYPASS instruction. Places Bypass Register between TDI and TDO.
Captures I/O ring contents. Places the Boundary Scan Register between TDI and
TDO.
Do not use this instruction; Reserved for Future Use.
Replicates BYPASS instruction. Places Bypass Register between TDI and TDO.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
Page 30
JTAG Port Timing Diagram
GS8162Z18(B/D)/GS8162Z36(B/D)/GS8162Z72(C)
tTKQ
tTKL
tTStTH
tTKC
tTKH
TCK
TMS
TDI
TDO
JTAG Port AC Electrical Characteristics
ParameterSymbolMinMaxUnit
TCK Cycle TimetTKC50—ns
TCK Low to TDO ValidtTKQ—20ns
TCK High Pulse WidthtTKH20—ns
TCK Low Pulse WidthtTKL20—ns
TDI & TMS Set Up TimetTS10—ns
TDI & TMS Hold TimetTH10—ns
Boundary Scan (BSDL Files)
For information regarding the Boundary Scan Chain, or to obtain BSDL files for this part, please contact our Applications
Engineering Department at: apps@gsitechnology.com
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
Page 34
GS8162Z18(B/D)/GS8162Z36(B/D)/GS8162Z72(C)
Ordering Information—GSI NBT Synchronous SRAM
Org
1M x 18GS8162Z18B-250NBT Pipeline/Flow Through119 BGA250/5.5C
1M x 18GS8162Z18B-225NBT Pipeline/Flow Through119 BGA225/6C
1M x 18GS8162Z18B-200NBT Pipeline/Flow Through119 BGA200/6.5C
1M x 18GS8162Z18B-166NBT Pipeline/Flow Through119 BGA166/7C
1M x 18GS8162Z18B-150NBT Pipeline/Flow Through119 BGA150/7.5C
1M x 18GS8162Z18B-133NBT Pipeline/Flow Through119 BGA133/8.5C
512K x 36GS8162Z36B-250NBT Pipeline/Flow Through119 BGA250/5.5C
512K x 36GS8162Z36B-225NBT Pipeline/Flow Through119 BGA225/6C
512K x 36GS8162Z36B-200NBT Pipeline/Flow Through119 BGA200/6.5C
512K x 36GS8162Z36B-166NBT Pipeline/Flow Through119 BGA166/7C
512K x 36GS8162Z36B-150NBT Pipeline/Flow Through119 BGA150/7.5C
512K x 36GS8162Z36B-133NBT Pipeline/Flow Through119 BGA133/8.5C
1M x 18GS8162Z18D-250NBT Pipeline/Flow Through165 BGA250/5.5C
1M x 18GS8162Z18D-225NBT Pipeline/Flow Through165 BGA225/6C
1M x 18GS8162Z18D-200NBT Pipeline/Flow Through165 BGA200/6.5C
1M x 18GS8162Z18D-166NBT Pipeline/Flow Through165 BGA166/7C
1M x 18GS8162Z18D-150NBT Pipeline/Flow Through165 BGA150/7.5C
1M x 18GS8162Z18D-133NBT Pipeline/Flow Through165 BGA133/8.5C
512K x 36GS8162Z36D-250NBT Pipeline/Flow Through165 BGA250/5.5C
512K x 36GS8162Z36D-225NBT Pipeline/Flow Through165 BGA225/6C
512K x 36GS8162Z36D-200NBT Pipeline/Flow Through165 BGA200/6.5C
512K x 36GS8162Z36D-166NBT Pipeline/Flow Through165 BGA166/7C
512K x 36GS8162Z36D-150NBT Pipeline/Flow Through165 BGA150/7.5C
512K x 36GS8162Z36D-133NBT Pipeline/Flow Through165 BGA133/8.5C
256K x 72GS8162Z72C-200NBT Pipeline/Flow Through209 BGA200/6.5C
256K x 72GS8162Z72C-166NBT Pipeline/Flow Through209 BGA166/7C
256K x 72GS8162Z72C-150NBT Pipeline/Flow Through209 BGA150/7.5C
256K x 72GS8162Z72C-133NBT Pipeline/Flow Through209 BGA133/8.5C
1M x 18GS8162Z18B-250INBT Pipeline/Flow Through119 BGA250/5.5I
1M x 18GS8162Z18B-225INBT Pipeline/Flow Through119 BGA225/6I
Notes:
1.Customers requiring delivery in Tape and Reel should add the character “T” to the end of the part number. Example: GS8162Z36B-200IT.
2.The speed column indicates the cycle frequency (MHz) of the device in Pipeline mode and the latency (ns) in Flow Through mode. Each
device is Pipeline/Flow Through mode-selectable by the user.
3.T
= C = Commercial Temperature Range. TA = I = Industrial Temperature Range.
A
4.GSI offers other versions this type of device in many different configurations and with a variety of different features, only some of which
are covered in this data sheet. See the GSI Technology web site (www.gsitechnology.com
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
Page 35
GS8162Z18(B/D)/GS8162Z36(B/D)/GS8162Z72(C)
Org
1M x 18GS8162Z18B-200INBT Pipeline/Flow Through119 BGA200/6.5I
1M x 18GS8162Z18B-166INBT Pipeline/Flow Through119 BGA166/7I
1M x 18GS8162Z18B-150INBT Pipeline/Flow Through119 BGA150/7.5I
1M x 18GS8162Z18B-133INBT Pipeline/Flow Through119 BGA133/8.5I
512K x 36GS8162Z36B-250INBT Pipeline/Flow Through119 BGA250/5.5I
512K x 36GS8162Z36B-225INBT Pipeline/Flow Through119 BGA225/6I
512K x 36GS8162Z36B-200INBT Pipeline/Flow Through119 BGA200/6.5I
512K x 36GS8162Z36B-166INBT Pipeline/Flow Through119 BGA166/7I
512K x 36GS8162Z36B-150INBT Pipeline/Flow Through119 BGA150/7.5I
512K x 36GS8162Z36B-133INBT Pipeline/Flow Through119 BGA133/8.5I
1M x 18GS8162Z18D-250INBT Pipeline/Flow Through165 BGA250/5.5I
1M x 18GS8162Z18D-225INBT Pipeline/Flow Through165 BGA225/6I
1M x 18GS8162Z18D-200INBT Pipeline/Flow Through165 BGA200/6.5I
1M x 18GS8162Z18D-166INBT Pipeline/Flow Through165 BGA166/7I
1M x 18GS8162Z18D-150INBT Pipeline/Flow Through165 BGA150/7.5I
1M x 18GS8162Z18D-133INBT Pipeline/Flow Through165 BGA133/8.5I
512K x 36GS8162Z36D-250INBT Pipeline/Flow Through165 BGA250/5.5I
512K x 36GS8162Z36D-225INBT Pipeline/Flow Through165 BGA225/6I
512K x 36GS8162Z36D-200INBT Pipeline/Flow Through165 BGA200/6.5I
512K x 36GS8162Z36D-166INBT Pipeline/Flow Through165 BGA166/7I
512K x 36GS8162Z36D-150INBT Pipeline/Flow Through165 BGA150/7.5I
512K x 36GS8162Z36D-133INBT Pipeline/Flow Through165 BGA133/8.5I
256K x 72GS8162Z72C-200INBT Pipeline/Flow Through209 BGA200/6.5I
256K x 72GS8162Z72C-166INBT Pipeline/Flow Through209 BGA166/7I
256K x 72GS8162Z72C-150INBT Pipeline/Flow Through209 BGA150/7.5I
256K x 72GS8162Z72C-133INBT Pipeline/Flow Through209 BGA133/8.5I
Notes:
1.Customers requiring delivery in Tape and Reel should add the character “T” to the end of the part number. Example: GS8162Z36B-200IT.
2.The speed column indicates the cycle frequency (MHz) of the device in Pipeline mode and the latency (ns) in Flow Through mode. Each
device is Pipeline/Flow Through mode-selectable by the user.
3.T
= C = Commercial Temperature Range. TA = I = Industrial Temperature Range.
A
4.GSI offers other versions this type of device in many different configurations and with a variety of different features, only some of which
are covered in this data sheet. See the GSI Technology web site (www.gsitechnology.com
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
Page 36
18Mb Sync SRAM Datasheet Revision History
GS8162Z18(B/D)/GS8162Z36(B/D)/GS8162Z72(C)
DS/DateRev. Code: Old;
New
GS8162Z18/36/72B 1.00 9/
1999A;GS8162Z18/36/
72B2.0012/1999B
GS8162Z18/36/72B2.00 12/
1999BGS8162Z18/36/
72B2.01 1/2000C
GS8162Z18/36/72B2.01 1/
2000C;GS8162Z18/36/
72B2.02 1/2000D
GS8162Z18/36/72B2.02 1/
2000DGS8162Z18/36/
72B2.03 2/2000E
GS8162Z18/36/72B2.03 2/
2000E; 8162Z18_r2_04
Types of Changes
Format or Content
Content
Format
Content
Content
Page;Revisions;Reason
• Converted from 0.25u 3.3V process to 0.18u 2.5V process.
Master File Rev B
• Added x72 Pinout.
• Added new GSI Logo
• Added 209 Pin BGA Package diagram
• Front page; Features - changed 2.5V I/O supply to 2.5V
or3.3V I/O supply; Completeness
• Absolute Maximum Ratings; Changed VDDQ - Value: From: .05 to VDD : to : -.05 to 3.6; Completeness.
• Recommended Operating Conditions;Changed: I/O Supply
Voltage- Max. from VDD to 3.6; Input High Voltage- Max. from
VDD +0.3 to 3.6; Same page - took out Note 1;Completeness
• Electrical Characteristics - Added second Output High Voltage
line to table; completeness.
• Note: There was not a Rev 2.02 for the 8160Z or the 8161Z.