Datasheet FLC01-200D Datasheet (SGS Thomson Microelectronics)

Page 1
Application SpecificDiscretes
A.S.D.
FEATURES
SPACESAVING: MONOLITHICFIRE LIGHTER FUNCTIONINTEGRATION
DEDICATED THYRISTOR STRUCTURE FOR CAPACITANCE DISCHARGE IGNITION OPERATION
TM
FLC01-200D
FIRE LIGHTER CIRCUIT
HIGHPULSECURRENT CAPABILITY 190A@ tp = 10µs
DESCRIPTION
The FLC01 is a high performance planar dif-
-
fused technology adapted to high temperature and rugged environmental conditions.
It has been developed especially for capaci-
-
tance discharge operation. The main applica­tionsare gas lighter orignitor such as : cookers/ gasboilers/ gas hobs...
Th : Thyristorforswitching operation. Z :Zener diode to set the thresholdvoltage. D : Diodefor reverseconduction. R:2kΩresistor.
1
2
3
SOT82
FUNCTIONALDIAGRAM
October 1999 Ed: 3A
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Page 2
FLC01-200D
ABSOLUTERATINGS
(limiting values) : -30°C<T
amb
< 120°C
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
I
TRM Repetitivesurge peak on state currentfor thyristor
I
FRM
di/dt Tstg
Tj
Toper
T
L Maximumlead temperatureforsolderingduring10s
Note 1 : Test currentwaveform
Repetitivesurge peak on state currentfor diode Criticalrateof rise time on statecurrent
Storage junction temperaturerange Maximumjunction temperature
Operatingtemperaturerange
tp =10µs
(note1)
190 A
120 A/µs
- 40 to+ 150 + 125
-30 + 120 °C 260 °C
°C
m
THERMALRESISTANCE
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
Rth(j-a)
Thermalresistancejunctionto ambient
100
ORDERING INFORMATION
FLC 01 - 200 D
FIRELIGHTERCIRCUIT
PACKAGED : SOT82
°
C/W
2/7
CIRCUITNUMBER: 01 = scr + diode+ zener + resistance (pin3 not connected)
V
RM
200= 200 V
Page 3
FLC01-200D
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol Parameters
V
RM
V
BO Breakovervoltage
V
T On-statevoltage
V
F
I
BO
I
RM Leakagecurrent
αT
Stand-offvoltage
Diodevoltage drop Breakovercurrent
Thermalcoefficientfor V
BO
V
BO
V
RM
I
I
F
V
T
I
RM
I
BO
I
V
F
T
DIODE(D) PARAMETER
Symbol Test Conditions Value Unit
V
F I
=2A tp≤1ms
F
Tj=25°C MAX 1.7 V
THYRISTOR (Th) and ZENER (Z) PARAMETERS
V
Symbol Testconditions Min Typ Max Unit
I
RM
VRM= 200V
Tj=25°C1µA
Tj =125°C10µA
V
BO atI
I
BO
V
T I
α
T 0.27 V/°C
BO
atV
BO
=2A tp1ms
T
Tj=25°C 206 220 233 V Tj=25°C 0.5 mA Tj=25°C 1.7 V
Fig.1 : Relative variation of breakover current
) versusjunctiontemperature
(I
BO
k = I (Tj) / I (25°C)BO BO
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-20 0 20 40 60 80 100
Tj (°C)
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Page 4
FLC01-200D
BASICAPPLICATION
Rs Ds
AC
Ic
Ic
t
c
Th
Z
MAINS
R
The applications of the lighter using the capacitance discharge topology operate in 2 phases:
PHASE1
The energy coming from the mains is stored into thecapacitorC.Forthat,the AC voltageis rectified bythe diode Ds.
PHASE2
At the end of the phase 1, the voltage across the capacitorCreachestheavalanchethresholdofthe zener.Thena currentflowsthroughthegate of the thyristorTh which fires.
The firing of the thyristor causes an alternating currentto flowthroughthe capacitorC.
D
ThepositivepartsofthiscurrentflowthroughC,Th and the primaryof theHVtransformer.
Thenegativepartsof thecurrentflowthroughC, D and the primatyof the HVtransformer.
RS RESISTORCALCULATION
The Rs resistor allows, in addition with the capacitor C, to adjust the spark frequency and to limitate the current fromthe mains. Its value shall allow thethyristorTh to fireevenin theworstcase. Inthisborderlinecase thesystemmustfirewiththe lower RMS mains voltage value while the breakdown voltage and current of the FLC are at the maximum.
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Rs
max=
* : seefig 1
The maximumRs value is equal to :
min.
2)−
[
V
BO
max .(1
V
(
AC
k.I
BO
T
(
T
amb
−25))
]
.
Page 5
FLC01-200D
Fig. 2 :
Sparkfrequencyversus Rs and C
F (Hz)
20
10
5
3 2
1
4.7 6.8 10 12 15 18 22 27 30
The couple Rs/C can be chosen with the previous curve. Keep in mind the Rs maximum limit for which the system would not work when the AC
Vac=220Vrms,Vbo=225V,Tamb=25°C
C=0.47
C=0.47
µ
µ
F
F
C=1
C=1
µ
µ
F
F
µ
µ
F
F
C=3.3
Rs (k )
C=2.7
µ
F
C=2.2
µ
F
C=1.5
C=1.5
µ
F
mains is minimum. The next curve shows the behaviorwith Rs=15kand C=1µF.
Fig. 3 :
Voltageacross thecapacitancewith Rs = 15kΩ,C=1µF and V
BO
= 225V
.
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Page 6
FLC01-200D
PEAK CURRENT LIMIT
This compon ent is designed to withst and I
= 150A for a pulse duration of 10µs for an
TRM
Fig. 4 : Peak current limit
ITRM (A) 190
180 170 160 150 140 130 120 110
6 8 10 12 14
ambient temperature of 120°C in repetitive surge. The curve of peak current versus the pulse duration allows us to verify if the application is withinthe FLC operatinglimit.
Tjmax =125°C
tp (µs)
POWER LOSSES (For 10µs, seenote 1)
To evaluatethe power losses,pleaseusethefollowing equations:
Forthethyristor: P= 1.18x I Forthediode: P =0.67 x I
F(AV)
T(AV)
+ 0.106I
+ 0.035I
2
T(RMS)
2
F(RMS)
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Page 7
PACKAGEMECHANICAL DATA
SOT82(Plastic)
FLC01-200D
DIMENSIONS
REF.
A 7.4 7.8 0.291 0.307
Millimeters Inches
Min. Max. Min. Max.
A
C
B 10.5 10.8 0.413 0.425
b 0.7 0.9 0.395 0.035
F
B
b1 0.49 0.75 0.019 0.029
C 2.4 2.7 0.094 0.106
c1 1.0 1.3 0.039 0.051
D 15.4 16.0 0.606 0.630
e 2.2 typ. 0.086typ.
H2
c1
I
H
e3 4.15 4.65 0.163 0.183
D
V
F 3.8 typ. 0.149typ. H 2.54 0.100
H2 2.15typ. 0.084typ.
e
I 1.27typ. 0.05 typ.
O 0.3 typ. 0.012typ.
e3 b1 O
b
V10° 10°
Marking
: type number
Weight: 0.72g.
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