Clarke CGH 3500, 8852005 User guide

©
GAS POWERED GENERATOR
GAS POWERED GENERATOR
Model CGH3500
Operating & Maintenance
Instructions
Product Serial/Batch No:........................
0201
PARTS AND SERVICE
For Spare Parts and Servicing, please contact your local dealer, or Clarke International on one of the following Numbers:
PARTS AND SERVICE Tel: 0208 988 7400
PARTS AND SERVICE Fax: 0208 558 3622
or email as follows:
Parts: Parts@clarkeinternational.com
Service: Service@clarkeinternational.com
If you have any problems using or setting up your Generator
call the Clarke Helpline on,
Clarke
Press 1 for Parts : 2 for Technical Assistance
WARNING!
IF THIS GENERATOR SET IS TO BE CONNECTED TO THE MAINS NETWORK OF
A BUILDING TO PROVIDE A BACK-UP ELECTRICAL SUPPLY, THIS SHOULD
ALWAYS BE CARRIED OUT BY A QUALIFIED ELECTRICIAN AND IN
ACCORDANCE WITH CURRENT IEE REGULATIONS FOR ELECTRICAL
INSTALLATIONS.
FAILURE TO HEED THIS WARNING COULD RESULT IN SEVERE ELECTRIC
SHOCK, FIRE AND EVEN DEATH
Helpline
© Copyright: Clarke International, All rights reserved. January, 2001
2
CONTENTS Page
Parts and Service Contacts ............................................................................................ 2
Guarantee .......................................................................................................................... 3
Features and Use .............................................................................................................. 3
For your Own Safety .......................................................................................................... 4
Overview and Description of Components ....................................................................6
Unpacking your Generator .............................................................................................. 7
Before Use (Important Notes) ...........................................................................................7
Using your Generator ....................................................................................................... 7
Starting the Engine ......................................................................................... 7
Shutting Down ................................................................................................ 8
Connecting Electrical Devices .....................................................................8
Extension Cables ............................................................................................ 9
Maintenance Schedule ............................................................................................... 11
Oil Change .................................................................................................... 12
Air Filter .......................................................................................................... 13
Spark Plug ......................................................................................................13
Storage .......................................................................................................... 14
Troubleshooting ................................................................................................................14
Specifications ................................................................................................................... 15
Spare Parts Diagrams .............................................................................................. 16 - 17
Spare Parts List .................................................................................................................. 17
Electrical Diagram ........................................................................................................... 18
Declaration of Conformity ........................................................................................... 19
Thank you for purchasing this Clarke Power Generator. Before use please read these instructions. This is for your own safety and that of others around you, and also to ensure the Generator provides you with long and trouble free service.
GUARANTEE
This product is guaranteed against faults in manufacture for 12 months from purchase date. Keep your receipt as proof of purchase. This guarantee is invalid if the product has been abused or tampered with in any way, or not used for the purpose for which it is intended. The reason for return must be clearly stated. This guarantee does not affect your statutory rights.
FEATURES AND USE
This portable, gas powered generator is designed to provide an output of 3.0kVA (2.4kW),
and using a 19kg gas container, will run continuously for 24 hours. The relative low cost of liquid gas results in the unit being highly economical and ideal for emergency or stand-by uses or use in remote areas. It is also ideal where a continuous supply is required for long uninterrupted periods as gas bottles may be linked together for extended running.
The unit is provided with 110V and 230V outlet sockets.
3
FOR YOUR OWN SAFETY
WARN IN G:
EXHAUST FUMES CAN BE EXTREMELY DANGEROUS IF INHALED
Always use in a well ventilated area
Always position the exhaust outlet away from people.
Never use indoors or in a confined space.
Read these safety instructions before using the equipment.
Keep children and animals away from the generator
Fire Prevention
NEVER
smoke when changing a gas cylinder.
NEVER
change the gas cylinder in the vicinity of
naked flames.
.
WARNING!
PROPANE VAPOUR IS HIGHLY FLAMMABLE
Prevention of Electric Shock
NEVER use the generator in wet conditions unless it
is well protected/covered. Under these conditions, adequate ventilation MUST be provided
NEVER operate the generator with wet hands
NEVER use water or any other liquids to clean the
generator.
NEVER allow the generator air vents to become blocked.
4
Positioning the Generator for use
Always
leave a least a 1M gap between the
generator and any surrounding building or structures.
Always
ensure the generator is on a solid, flat
surface.
Always
ensure the surrounding area is free from any material that could burn or be damaged by heat.
Never
move or tilt the generator whilst it is switched on.
Never
cover the generator or enclose it while it is
in use.
Exhaust Gas Precautions
Always
ensure there is adequate ventilation when
using the generator.
Always
position the generator so that the exhaust
is aimed away from people or animals.
Never
use the generator indoors or in an enclosed
area. (i.e. in a warehouse, tunnel, etc), unless adequate precautions are taken to remove exhaust gases completely.
General Safety Precautions
1M (3ft)
1M (3ft)
Always
generator rating. Overloading the generator is dangerous and could cause serious damage.
Always
before connecting a load.
Ensure you know how to stop the generator quickly...in an emergency situation...READ THIS MANUAL THOROUGHLY
ALWAYS
away from damp or wet conditions.
Never
is connected.
Do Not
supply.
Do Not
ensure the applied load does not exceed the
ensure the generator reaches operating speed
store the generator undercover when not in use
allow the generator to run out of gas when a load
connect to a commercial or residential power
connect to any other electrical source.
5
OVERVIEW
Fig.1
A - Gas Controller
B - Alternator
C - 110/230V Selector Switch
D - 230V Outlet (BLUE)
E - 110V Outlet (YELLOW)
Fig.2
F - 110V and 230V Reset Buttons
G - Gas Regulator
H - Starter Cord
J - Ignition ON/OFF Switch
K - Air Filter Box Securing Nut
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UNPACKING AND ASSEMBLY
Unpack your Generator and check to ensure that no damage was suffered in transit. If any
damage is apparent.... contact your Clarke dealer immediately.
Your generator is fully assembled with all necessary adjustments having been made at the factory.
BEFORE USING THE GENERATOR
• Locate the generator set on a solid, flat, level surface, and as close as possible to the site where power is required. This is in order to keep the length of extension cables down to a minimum.
• If used outdoors, the generator should either be covered, or provision should be made to ensure that cover can be erected quickly in order prevent the generator getting wet.
• If used indoors, there must be sufficient ventilation so that exhaust fumes can escape
satisfactorily.....locate the set adjacent to an open door, and place a notice so that
people in the area are aware of the importance of leaving the door open.
• If the generator set is easily accessible, it must be screened off to prevent the dangers
involved should people or animals get too close....burns, shocks etc. Remember that
the generator may need to be run for many hours and it is almost impossible to provide supervision for the whole period, nor may it be desirable.
• Procure a cylinder or cylinders of propane gas, sufficient to provide fuel for the duration. Ensure the gas bottle is stable and close enough to the generator set so as not to stretch the gas hose. Keep the bottle away from the generators engine exhaust.
• In particularly cold weather, there is a risk of the gas bottle freezing, resulting in a loss of power. If necessary, cover the cylinder to avoid this.
• Connect the Gas Regulator to the gas bottle, taking all precautions and ensuring there are no foreign bodies within the gas bottle outlet. Ensure the connection is tight, remembering that the gas bottle connection has a LEFT HAND THREAD.
• Before starting the engine, you should always check the engine oil level. Remove the dipstick, shown arrowed in Fig.3. If the level is lower than the bottom of the
dipstick hole, it must be topped up so that it is level with the top of the hole.
Fig.3
Use CLARKE High Performance Oil - SAE10W30, available from your Clarke dealer.
1 Litre..............Part No. 3050852 5 litre..............Part No. 3050855
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USING YOUR GENERATOR
A. Starting the Engine
IMPORTANT ! Ensure the generator is not connected to any electrical equipment when starting the engine. (See ‘Connecting Electrical Devices’, page 9).
Ensure you perform all maintenance tasks before attempting to start the engine.
1.
Turn the gas ON at the gas bottle.
Depress the ‘Prime Button’, arrowed
2.
in Fig. 4, which is located on the rear
of the Gas Controller (A, Fig.1)....for
2 - 3 seconds ONLY
Fig.4
Fig.5
Switch the Ignition ON by turning the
3.
rotary switch, arrowed in fig. 5, to the “I” (ON) position.
4.
Pull the Recoil Starter Cord (H, Fig.2), to
start the engine.
Notes:
1. Pull the Recoil Starter Cord slowly until you feel full resistance, then pull briskly to turn the
engine over. (The engine should start after no more than three or four pulls. If the engine does not start see Troubleshooting) DO NOT let go of the Starter Cord. Bring it back gently to avoid damaging the starter.
2. DO NOT use the choke at any time.
3. The engine is preset to run at a constant speed (300RPM). DO NOT attempt to alter this in
any way
4. The engine is provided with a safety device which prevents it from starting should the oil
level fall below a certain level. The oil level should be checked prior to starting.
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B. Connecting Electrical devices
1.
Before connecting any appliance to the generator, it is IMPORTANT to strictly follow all safety precautions previously given, and also to take the following limitations and considerations into account when planning your installation.
1.1 General
(i) Ensure that the power rating of the connected appliance does not exceed
the rating for the generator (See Specifications), and the appliance is switched OFF.
Note that The sum of power requirements of the connected appliances must not exceed the rating for the generator.
(ii) Some appliances may require more power when they start up than their
nominal power rating (eg. electric motors, compressors etc.). This should be taken into account when calculating the load.
(iii) This generator set is set to provide optimal performance under the following
conditions:
- Atmospheric pressure: 1bar
- Ambient air temperature: 25OC
- Air humidity: 30%
If this generator is used in extreme conditions, i.e. at high altitude, or unusually hot conditions, the performance may be compromised. Under these conditions the load on the generator should be reduced.
(iv) It is NOT recommended that sensitive electrical or electronic appliances be
connected to this machine, such as, computers, Hi-Fi’s etc unless an anti­surge device is fitted.
1.2 Extension cables
(i) Extension Cables must be in good condition and the insulation must provide
maximum protection against electric shock.
(ii) If the extension cable runs through a public area, it must be further protected
against accidental damage. i.e. inside a protective tube/pipe etc.
(iii) Choose the length and cross section of the conductors according to the
work to be done.
a) An extension cable with conductors of 1.5mm2 cross section, must not
be greater than 60M in length.
b) An extension cable with conductors of 2.5mm2 cross section, must not
be greater than 100M in length.
(iv) IMPORTANT: Most portable hand tools are Class II (Double Insulated), and are ideally suited for this machine as the generator windings are not connected to earth. This is known as a ‘floating winding’ arrangement.
Tools which are Class I, require a 3- conductor cable, (with an earth conductor) to ensure correct earthing in the event of an electric fault. Should Class I insulated appliances be connected to this machine, ensure a competent electrician and installs the appliance so that correct earthing can be carried out.
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With all the above taken into account, and only when completely satisfied that the
2.
proposed installation is perfectly safe, proceed to connect and operate the appliances as follows:
(i) Ensure the 110/230V selector switch, on top of the generator
MIDDLE (OFF) position, and the electrical appliance is switched OFF
(ii) Insert the plug, from the appliance, into the respective socket outlet,
(BLUE - 230V.......YELLOW - 110V).
(iii) Switch the 110/230V selector switch to the appropriate voltage.
(iv) Switch ON the appliance.
(C. Fig.1)
, is in the
C. Shutting down the Generator
ALWAYS use the following procedure.
Switch OFF....
1.
a. ALL appliances
b. The 110/230V selector switch. (Select the MIDDLE position)
Disconnect the appliances from the outlet socket.
2.
Turn OFF the gas, at the gas bottle, and allow the engine to stop through lack of fuel,
3.
THEN turn the ignition switch to the ‘OFF’ position.
This ensures that no gas is left in the hoses etc., which could be hazardous.
NOTE: If you are simply changing gas bottles, it is not necessary to disconnect the electrical appliances. Switch OFF the appliances, then switch OFF the 110/230V selector switch on top of the generator (C. Fig.1). i.e. set to the MIDDLE (OFF) position. The gas bottle may then be changed.
IMPORTANT ! Never switch off the engine whilst an electrical device is connected.
D. Thermal Overload
If the circuit is overloaded the thermal circuit breaker will trip, to protect the alternator, and output will cease.
Should this occur, disconnect the appliance from the generator and switch OFF the engine. Wait until the alternator has cooled down, before pressing the reset button, shown at F, Fig.1.
Before starting the engine and reconnecting the appliance, determine, and eliminate the cause of the overload.
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MAINTENANCE
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
6
1
1
1
1
1
1
6
To ensure that the generator performs correctly and has a long working life, it is essential that the Maintenance Schedule be observed
CAUTION: The engine and silencer reach temperatures likely to cause severe burns if touched. ALWAYS allow the engine to cool for at least 15 minutes before carrying out any maintenance tasks.
Use only those parts provided by CLARKE International. The use of unapproved parts could cause damage to your generator set.
Maintenance Schedule
Interval
Maintenance to be carried out at the intervals shown, either in months or hours, whichever comes first.
Maintenance Item Action
Engine Oil
Air Cleaner Element
Spark Plug
Combustion
Chamber & Valves
Valve Clearance
2345
Check Level
Change
Check
Clean
Clean & Adjust
Clean
Check & Adjust
Clean more often if used in dusty conditions
EACH
USE
234567890
234567890
234567890
234567890
234567890
234567890
MONTH
20 HOURS
23456789
23456789
23456789
1st
or
EVERY 3
Months
or
50 HOURS
2345
EVERY
6MONTHS
or
100
HOURS
234567890
234567890
234567890
234567890
234567890
234567890
EVERY
YEAR
or
300
HOURS
These operations should be referred to Clarke International Service department unless the user has the special tools required and is qualified to carry out the work.
Change the air filter at any time, if it becomes damaged or contaminated in any way.
Change the spark plug at any timre, should it be damaged or heavily encrusted with carbon deposit.
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Changing the Oil
NOTE: Prolonged and frequent contact with used engine oil can cause skin irritation and is thought
to contribute to skin cancer. It is a wise precaution therefore to wear a pair of industrial quality gloves when handling engine oil, otherwise always wash your hands thoroughly after handling engine oil.
Drain the engine oil whilst the engine is still warm.
Remove the oil filler plug/dipstick (see Fig. 6)
1.
Remove the oil drain plug (Fig. 7), and place a
2.
suitable receptacle beneath the drain hole. Allow the oil to drain.
Carefully wipe the drain hole with a clean, lint free cloth and then replace the drain
3.
plug..ensuring the washer is in place and the plug is tight.
Fill the sump with new Clarke SAE30 Engine Oil. (see your Clarke dealer and Specifications
4.
for details).
Fig.6
Fig.7
IMPORTANT:
Waste oil is a serious source of pollution to our environment. We strongly recommend
that you take it, in a leakproof container, to a service station or a waste disposal sight
for recycling. NEVER throw it away with household waste, and NEVER pour it away on
to the ground, or down a drain.
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Servicing the Air Cleaner
WARNING!
NEVER USE PETROL OR INFLAMMABLE LIQUIDS TO CLEAN THE AIR CLEANER
ELEMENTS: THIS PRACTICE COULD CAUSE FIRE WITH THE RESULTING
CONSEQUENCES.
1. Remove the wing nut, securing the air filter
cover, and pull off the cover.
Remove the wing nut securing the filter
2.
element assembly and pull off the element.
Remove the foam filter from the element.
3.
Proceed to clean the foam filter using warm
4.
soapy water. Rinse well and allow to dry before reassembling.
DO NOT brush any dust from the element as this causes impurities to penetrate the fibres. Tap it lightly several times to remove any loose dirt and blow through from the inside to the outside with compressed air.
CAUTION: ALWAYS wear a face mask to perform this operation
Replace either or both if damaged or contaminated
NEVER attempt to start the engine without the air filter fitted
Paper Element
Foam Filter
Fig.8
Servicing the Spark Plug
CAUTION:
• Use only the plug type recommended for this engine. The use of any other type of plug
could damage the engine.
• If the engine has been running, do not touch the exhaust or spark plug as serious burns
could result.
Remove the spark plug cap and using a proper spark plug socket spanner, remove the
1.
spark plug.
Examine the plug carefully and replace if there is a thick deposit on the electrodes or
2.
if the insulation is cracked or broken. Clean off any minor deposits carefully using a fine emery cloth.
Check the plug gap and adjust if necessary to 0.7 - 0.8mm (0.28 - 0.31in)
3.
Replace the spark plug ensuring the copper washer is in place. If a new plug is used,
4.
screw in an extra 1/2 turn in order to compress the washer. If an old plug is used, screwing in an extra 1/8 - 1/4 turn is sufficient.
The spark plug must be tightened otherwise overheating could occur which could cause considerable engine damage.
13
Transporting the Generator Set
DO NOT transport the generator set with a gas bottle connected.
Ensure the ignition switch is OFF.
Transport in a horizontal position and if transported in the back of a truck or van, ensure it is adequately secured to prevent it from being damaged by sliding around.
Storing for Extended Period.
Always store in a dry, clean environment, under cover, protected from the elements.
• Remove the Spark Plug and pour a spoonful of engine oil into the cylinder. Gently pull
the starter cord to distribute the oil around the cylinder, stopping the piston at its highest point on the compression stroke.
• Replace the spark plug.
• Change the engine oil (see page 13)
TROUBLESHOOTING
Problem
Engine will not Start
Difficult to start or Low output
No Current Output.
Probable Cause
1. Ignition switch is OFF
2. Gas turned OFF
3. Gas bottle empty
4. Faulty gas regulator/ controller
5. Insufficient starting pull
6. Electrical appliances are connected to the generator outlets
7. Engine oil level is low
8. Loose/faulty spark plug
9. Insufficient Gas
1. Air Cleaner dirty
2. Extreme operating conditions
1. The Thermal circuit breaker has intervened.
2. The equipment connected to the generator is faulty
3. 110/230V selector in wrong position.
Remedy
1. Switch to ON
2. Turn ON gas
3. Renew gas bottle
4.
Contact your Clarke Dealer or Clarke Service.
5. Pull more sharply
6. Disconnect all appliances
7. Top up engine oil
8. Tighten/clean spark plug
9. Re-Prime system
1. Clean/replace air cleaner element
2. See page 9, para (ii)
1. Wait until the generator has cooled sufficiently then press the Reset button
2. Investigate and rectify
3. Select correct position.
Should you experience difficulties other than those outlined here, you should consult your Clarke dealer.
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SPECIFICATIONS
Model No ............................................................................. CGH3500
Part .No ................................................................................ 8852005
Dimensions (L, W, H) ........................................................... 585x435x440mm
Gross Weight ....................................................................... 35KG
Engine (HONDA)
Type ...................................................................................... 4 Stroke Single Cylinder
Displacement ...................................................................... 196cc
Max. Power ......................................................................... 4.8kW @3,600RPM
Ignition Type ........................................................................ Flywheel Magneto
Oil Capacity ........................................................................ 0.8ltr
Weight .................................................................................. 16kg (dry)
Spark Plug Type .................................................................. BPR-6ES (NGK) - W20EPR-U
Running Time on Full Gas Bottle (19kg) ........................... 24hrs (approx.)
Cooling System ................................................................... Forced Air Cooling
Stroke/Bore .......................................................................... 45x68mm
Air Cleaner .......................................................................... Paper Element
Compression Ratio ............................................................. 8.5 : 1
Sound Pressure Level .......................................................... 86.5db(A)
Sound Power Level ............................................................. 97LW(A)
Engine Oli ............................................................................. SAE10W30
1 Litre Part No. ..................................... 3050852
5 Litre Part No. ..................................... 3050855
(DENSO) or equivalent
Generator (MECA ALTE SPA)
Type ...................................................................................... Brushless Single Phase
Floating Windings
Model ................................................................................... AP102/2/B919
Max. Rated Output ............................................................ 3.0kVA
Rated Output ...................................................................... 2.4kVA
Rated Rotation Speed ....................................................... 3000 RPM
AC Rated Voltage .............................................................. 110/230 Volts @ 3000RPM
AC Rated Frequency ......................................................... 50 Hz
Outlet Sockets ..................................................................... 2 x 3 pin 16A (IP44)
Water Protection ................................................................ IP21
Please note that the details and specifications contained herein, are correct at the time of going to
print. However, CLARKE International reserve the right to change specifications at any time without
prior notice. Always consult the machine’s data plate
15
SPARE PARTS DIAGRAM
Gas System
Engine
16
Generator
Spare Parts List
No. Description Part No.
Gas Controller CGH350001
1
Gas Regulator CGH350002
2
Hose CGH350003
3
Adapter CGH350004
4
Hose Connector CGH350005
5
Hose Connector CGH350006
6
Elbow CGH350007
7
Worm Drive Clip CGH350008
8
Wing Nut CGH350010
10
Filter Cover CGH350011
11
Filter Element CGH350012
12
Foam Filter CGH350013
13
Rubber Seal CGH350014
14
Dipstick CGH350015
15
Spark Plug Holder CGH350016
16
Spark Plug CGH350017
17
Pull Cord CGH350018
18
ON/OFF Switch CGH350019
19
No. Description Part No.
20
Alt. End Cover CGH350020
21
Alt. End Housing CGH350021
22
Alt. Centre Cover CGH350022
23
Alt. Stator CGH350023
24
Alt. End Housing CGH350024
25
Alt. Screw set CGH350025
26
Alt. End Cover CGH350026
27
Thermal Overload/Reset CGH350027
28
110/230V Switch CGH350028
29
230V Receptacle Skt CGH350029
30
110V Receptacle Skt CGH350030
31
Rubber End Cap CGH350031
32
Capacitor CGH350032
33
Alt. Shaft CGH350033
34
Alt. Bearing CGH350034
35
Alt. Rotor CGH350035
36
Alt. Fan CGH350036
17
ALTERNATOR WIRING DIAGRAM
PARTS & SERVICE CONTACTS
For Spare Parts and Service,please contact your nearest dealer, or
CLARKE International, on one of the following numbers.
PARTS & SERVICE TEL: 020 8988 7400
PARTS & SERVICE FAX: 020 8558 3622
or e-mail as follows:
PARTS: Parts@clarkeinternational.com
SERVICE: Service@clarkeinternational.com
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