English
INSTRUC
Thank you for purchasing a Canon product.
The Canon Speedlite 380EX is a Canon EOS-dedicated autofocus zoom flash unit featuring the newly-developed E-TTL (Evaluative-Through-The-Lens) auto flash control system, It also has two new features: FP (Focal-Plane) flash and FE (Flash Exposure) lock. FP flash enables the Speedlite to synchronize with all shutter speeds (high-speed sync) while FE lock locks the flash exposure reading for a specific area. These new features are available when Speedlite 380EX is coupled to a Type-A camera (see below),
Other features include auto flash-exposure compensation, auto flash exposure with a manually-set shutter speed and aperture, second-curtain synchronization, and multiple-flash compatibility.
When used with a Type-B camera, Speedlite 380EX operates as a TTL autofocus zoom flash unit.
The features available with Speedlite 380EX differ depending on the camera it is used with. Refer to the table below to check your camera type.
This Instructions booklet has separate sections for Type-A and Type-B cameras. Read the sections which apply to your camera.
Type-A Camera |
E-TTL |
EOS 50 EOS 50E EOS ELAN П EOS ELAN ПЕ |
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Type-B Camera |
TTL |
EOS 650 EOS 620 EOS 750 EOS 850 EOS 630 EOS-1 |
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EOSRT EOS 10 EOS 10S EOS 700 EOS 1000 |
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EOS REBEL EOS 100 EOS ELAN EOS 1000N |
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EOSREBELD EOS 1000FN EOS REBEL SI |
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EOS 5 EOS A2 EOS A2E EOS 500 EOS REBEL X |
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EOS 5000 EOS 888 EOS-1 N EOS-1 NRS |
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Available Features with EOS Cameras
O: Available X: Not available.
Speedlite Feature |
With Type-A Cameras |
With Туре-В Cameras |
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E-TTL auto flash control |
о |
X* |
FP flash |
0 |
X |
FE lock |
О |
X |
Second-curtain sync |
О |
X |
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Fill flash |
о |
о |
Slow-speed sync |
о |
О |
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Bounce flash |
о |
О |
Multiple flash |
О' |
О |
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Flash exposure compensation |
о |
О" |
■ TTL auto flash control operates Instead.
" Available only with the EOS-1 N. EOS-1 N RS, EOS A2/A2E
Canon Speedlite 380EX Features
1 E-TTL auto flash control
When Speedlite 380EX is used with a Type-A camera, E-TTL auto flash control takes over Unlike the A-TTL and TTL auto flash systems which use a multiple-zone flash metering sensor to read the flash exposure, the E-TTL auto flash system uses normal evaluative metering with the camera’s metering sensor and controls the flash exposure automatically.
The E-TTL auto flash system thereby controls the flash exposure with higher precision and boosts the performance of the AIM (Advanced Integrated Multi-point) system (which links the metering and flash exposure to the focusing point)
The E-TTL auto flash system controls the exposure of the main subject as well as the background for a balanced exposure It combines automatic exposure control for ambient light and flash exposure control for both fill flash and low-light conditions
2 FP flash (high-speed sync)
When Speedlite 380EX is used with a Type-A camera, it can synchronize with all shutter speeds
FP flash is effective when you want to use fill flash for an outdoor portrait while creating background blur with a large aperture. Or, when you want to produce a catchlight in the subject's eyes in daylight.
3 FE lock
When Speedlite 380EX is used with a Type-A camera, you can lock the correct flash exposure reading for any portion of the picture.
4 Flash exposure confirmation
The flash confirmation lamp on the back of the Speedlite lights for 2 sec. after the flash fires if the flash exposure was sufficient. It therefore gives you immediate feedback on proper flash exposure.
5 Auto zoom
The flash head zooms automatically for optimum flash coverage for lens focal lengths ranging from 24mm to 105mm.
6 Bounce flash
The flash head can tilt upward up to 90' to bounce the flash.
7 Auto power off
If the Speedlite has been turned on and it is not used for about 90 sec., it turns off automatically to conserve battery power. To turn on the Speedlite again, press the shutter button or the Speedlite's test firing button.
8 Speedlite accessories for creative lighting
Off-Camera Shoe Cord 2 connects the Speedlite off the camera while retaining E-TTL auto fiash controi. Accessories are aiso avaiiabie to set up muitipie-fiash systems maintaining auto flash exposure control.
Speedlite Care
1Speedlite 380EX contains high-voltage circuitry. Never attempt to disassemble the Speedlite. For any repairs, take the Speedlite to a Canon Service Center.
2Do not get the Speedlite wet. If it is exposed to rain or snow, wipe immediately with a dry cloth.
3When the Speedlite is not to be used for an extended period, remove the batteries.
4Avoid putting the Speedlite where it may be exposed to high temperatures. High temperatures may cause the Speedlite to malfunction.
Symbols used in this Instructions:
Warning for preventing camera malfunction or damage.
a Information you should know when operating the Speedlite 380EX. iii!; Helpful tip for using the Speedlite 380EX and taking pictures.
Contents
•If you have a Type-A camera, read pages 2-28 and 36-46.
•If you have a Type-B camera, read pages 2~16 and 29-46.
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..........................................................................Quick Start Guide |
6 |
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Nomenclature................................................................................ |
8 |
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1. |
Instailing the Batteries............................................. |
10 |
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2. Mounting the Speedlite........................................................ |
„12 |
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3. Power Switch............................... ........................................... |
13 |
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I. Before You |
13 |
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Start |
4 FP Flash Switch................................... ................. ................... |
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5. Piiot Lamp and Test Firing....................................................... |
14 |
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6 Flash Exposure Confirmation..................... ............................. |
14 |
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7. Flash Coverage ....................................................................... |
15 |
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8 AF-Assist Beam ............................... ...................................... |
16 |
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9. Shutter Button Operation......................................................... |
16 |
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1 Fully-Automatic Flash Operation............................................. |
17 |
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II. Speedlite |
Fill Flash................... ............................................................... |
19 |
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20 |
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2 Flash with Other Modes................ .......................................... |
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380EX with |
21 |
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Type-A |
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(1) Flash with Aperture-Priority AE........................................ |
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(2) Flash with Shutter Speed-Priority AE............................... |
22 |
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(3) Flash with Manual Exposure |
23 |
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Cameras |
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(1) FP flash..... ........................................................................ |
24 |
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3, Using Special Features........................................................... |
24 |
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(2) FE Lock.............................................................................. |
26 |
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(3) Second-Curtain Synchronization..................................... |
28 |
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III. Speedlite |
29 |
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1. Fully-Automatic Flash Operation............................................. |
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380EX with |
31 |
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Fill-in Flash.............................................................................. |
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2. Flash with Other Modes........................................................... |
32 |
• m |
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Cameras |
(1) Flash with Aperture-Priority AE......................................... |
33 |
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(3) Flash with Manual Exposure............................................. |
35 |
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Type-B |
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(2) Flash with Shutter Speed-Priority AE...... ...................... |
, 34 |
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IV. Other |
2, Bounce Flash...... ................................................................... |
38 |
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1 Slow-Speed Sync ......................... ...................................... . |
36 |
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Applications |
39 |
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3, Flash Exposure Compensation............................................... |
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4, Multiple Flash.................... ...................................................... |
39 |
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Troubleshooting Guide................................................................ |
42 |
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Specifications................. ............................................................ |
43 |
IHI |
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Speedlite 380EX Feature Availability............................... .......... |
46 |
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Quick Start Guide
Before following this Guide, attach Speedlite 380EX to the camera and turn on the camera and Speedlite.
* The asterisked features are available only with Type-A cameras. For more details, see the specified pages.
Test firing
(Pagel 4)
Flash coverage check
(Pagel 5)
Flash confirmation
(Paget 4)
*
FE lock
(Page26)
*
Secondcurtain sync
(Page28)
Slow-speed sync
(Page36)
Bounce flash
(Page38)
Nomenclature
Front
Flash head
Nomenclature
• Rear
Turns on the power.
I. Before You Start
1. Installing the Batteries
Install one of the following types of batteries:
(1)Four size-AA alkaline batteries (LR6 or AM-3)
(2)Four size-AA NiCd batteries (KR15 or KR51)
H Slide the battery compartment
’ cover as shown by the arrow and fiip it up.
Insert the batteries with the contacts oriented as shown in the battery compartment. Use four new batteries of the same type.
• To prevent faulty connections, make sure the battery contacts are clean.
Close the battery compartment cover as shown in the figure.
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I. Before You Start
Battery Cautions
When replacing batteries, replace all four batteries at one time.
Although ordinary, non-alkaline batteries (R6 or UM3) may be used, the number of flashes will be less.
The contacts of NiCd batteries are not standardized If you want to use NiCd batteries, make sure the battery contacts touch the battery compartment's contacts securely.
When you will not use the Speedlite for an extended period, remove the batteries. r In low temperatures, take two sets of fully-charged NiCd batteries and keep
one set warm in a pocket, etc., and use the batteries alternately. Speedlite 380EX cannot be used with an external power source.
Battery Life and Recycling Time
Battery Type |
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No. of Flashes |
Recycling Time |
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Size-AA alkaline batteries |
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260 to 1800 |
0.1 to 7.5 sec. |
(LR6 or AM-3) |
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SIze-AA NICd batteries |
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75 to 500 |
0.1 to 4.5 sec. |
(KR15orKR51) |
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The above figures are based on Canon's Standard Test Method with a new set of batteries
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2.Mounting the Speedlite
1Loosen the locking collar by turning it as shown by the arrow.
Slip the Speedlite’s mounting foot on the camera’s hot shoe until it stops.
Turn the locking collar as shown by the arrow and tighten. (The mounting foot’s locking pin extends into the hot shoe.)
• To detach the Speedlite, turn the locking collar in the opposite direction until it stops. (The locking pin retracts into the mounting foot.)
Although the hot shoe on the EOS 650, EOS 620, EOS 750, and EOS 050 does not have a locking pin hole, Speedlite 380EX can still be mounted on these cameras.
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3. Power Switch
Set the power switch as follows:
0:To turn off the power.
1:To turn on the power. If the Speedlite is left unused for about 90 sec., it turns off automatically to save battery power. To turn on the Speedlite again, press the shutter button or press the test firing button.
4. FP Flash Switch
Use this switch to set high speed sync.
•: For normal sync,
:For high-speed sync.
When Speedlite 380EX is used with a Type-A camera and the switch Is set for high-speed sync, using a shutter speed faster than the camera's maximum sync speed sets the high speed sync mode and using a shutter speed slower than the maximum sync speed sets the normal sync mode.
When a Type-B camera Is used, normal sync mode Is set regardless of this switch's setting.
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5.Pilot Lamp and Test Firing
^Set the power switch to I.
The Speedlite starts to recharge. When recharging is completed, the pilot lamp lights.
O After the pilot lamp lights, press it ^ to test fire the flash. (The pilot lamp
is also a test firing button.)
The flash cannot be test fired while the exposure setting Is displayed during the L|1 halfway pressing of the shutter button and the four seconds after the shutter
button is released.
6. Flash Exposure Confirmation
The flash confirmation lamp lights for 2 sec. after the flash fires if the correct flash exposure has been obtained. If the flash confirmation lamp does not light after the flash fires, the picture may have been underexposed. Move closer to the subject and try again.
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7. Flash Coverage
Speedlite 380EX’s flash head zooms automatically to provide adequate flash coverage for the lens focal length in use. Flash coverage is provided for 24mm to 105mm focal lengths. The corresponding flash coverage indicator on the Speediite lights.
When a zoom lens is used, the Speedlite adjusts the flash coverage automatically whenever the lens is zoomed. The corresponding fiash coverage indicator iights.
• When the flash coverage changes, the Speedlite's Guide No also changes. See “Guide No ” on page 44 to see how the Guide No. changes
• If a lens wider than 24mm is used, the light will fallotf at the picture’s periphery. I ••
• Using any lens longer than 100mm lights the 105 flash coverage indicator.
Turn on the camera.
2 Turn on Speedlite 380EX.
O Press the shutter button halfway. The flash coverage indicator corresponding to the lens focal length lights.
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