BREVILLE BBM100 Instruction Manual

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Baker’s Oven
Electronic Bread Maker
Instructions and Recipes
BBM100
2
Page
Breville recommends safety first 4
Know your Breville Baker’s Oven 6
Beginner’s guide to baking your first loaf 11
Weighing and measuring 15
The vital ingredients 16
Hints and tips to better bread making 19
Questions and answers 20
Control panel messages 22
Care, cleaning and storage 23
Troubleshooting – Recipes 24
Troubleshooting – Baker’s Oven 26
Easy bake recipes R1
Notes R36
Congratulations
on the purchase of your new Breville Baker’s Oven
4
At Breville we are very safety conscious. We design and manufacture consumer products with the safety of you, our valued customer, foremost in mind. In addition we ask that you exercise a degree of care when using any electrical appliance and adhere to the following precautions:
IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS FOR YOUR BREVILLE BAKER’S OVEN
CAUTION: THE LID AND THE OUTER SURFACE MAY GET HOT WHEN THE APPLIANCE IS OPERATING.
THE TEMPERATURE OF ACCESSIBLE SURFACES MAY BE HIGH WHEN THE APPLIANCE IS OPERATING.
Breville recommends safety first
Carefully read all instructions before operation and save for future reference.
Remove and safely discard any packaging material and promotional labels before using the Baker’s Oven for the first time.
To eliminate a choking hazard for young children, remove and safely discard the protective cover fitted to the power plug of this appliance.
Do not place the Breville Baker’s Oven near the edge of a bench or table during operation. Ensure the surface is level, clean and free of water, flour and other substances. Vibration during the kneading cycles may cause the bread machine to move slightly.
Do not operate the Breville Baker’s Oven on a sink drain board.
Do not place the Breville Baker’s Oven on or near a hot gas or electric burner, or where it could touch a heated oven. Position the appliance at a minimum distance of 10cm away from walls. This will help prevent the possibility of discolouration due to radiated heat.
Always operate the Breville Baker’s Oven on a stable and heat-resistant surface. Do not use on a cloth-covered surface, near curtains or other flammable materials.
Always ensure the Breville Baker’s Oven is properly assembled before connecting to a power outlet and operating. Follow the instructions provided in this book.
The Breville Baker’s Oven is not intended to be operated by means of an external timer or separate remote control system.
The lid and the outer surface may get hot when the appliance is operating.
The temperature of accessible surfaces may be high when the appliance is operating.
Do not touch hot surfaces. Allow the Breville Baker’s Oven to cool before cleaning any parts.
Steam vents are very hot during baking. Do not place anything on top of the lid.
Do not cover the air vents when the Baker’s Oven is in use.
Use oven mitts when removing the hot bread pan and the bread from the pan.
Do not place any ingredients directly into the baking chamber. Place ingredients into the bread pan only.
Do not place fingers or hands inside the Breville Baker’s Oven while in operation. Avoid contact with moving parts.
5
Breville recommends safety first continued
Always ensure the kneading blade is removed from the base of the baked loaf prior to slicing.
Keep the inside and outside of the appliance clean. Follow the cleaning instructions provided in this book.
IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS FOR ALL ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES
STEAM VENTS ARE VERY HOT DURING BAKING.
Ensure that the Breville Baker’s Oven is switched off and then unplugged from the power outlet when not in use and before cleaning.
Do not immerse the bread pan in water. Doing so may interfere with the free movement of the shaft. Wash only the interior of the bread pan.
Do not leave the lid standing open for extended periods of time.
Fully unwind the power cord before use.
Do not let the power cord hang over the edge of a bench or table, touch hot surfaces or become knotted.
To protect against electric shock, do not immerse power cord, power plug or appliance in water.
The appliance is not intended for use by persons (including children) with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge, unless they have been given supervision or instruction concerning the use of the appliance by a person responsible for their safety.
Children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play with the appliance.
It is recommended to inspect the appliance regularly. Do not use the appliance if the power cord, power plug or appliance becomes damaged in any way. Return the entire appliance to the nearest authorised Breville Service Centre for examination and/or repair.
Any maintenance, other than cleaning, should be performed at an authorised Breville Service Centre.
This appliance is for household use only. Do not use this appliance for anything other than its intended use. Do not use in moving vehicles or boats. Do not use outdoors. Misuse may cause injury.
The installation of a residual current device (safety switch) is recommended to provide additional safety protection when using electrical appliances. It is advisable that a safety switch with a rated residual operating current not exceeding 30mA be installed in the electrical circuit supplying the appliance. See your electrician for professional advice.
6
Know your Breville Baker’s Oven
LED Screen
13 hour PRESET TIMER
Large viewing
window
Lid
Large viewing window
Oven (baking chamber)
Bread pan
Bread pan handle
Lid
Easy to use Control panel / MENU
9 automatic programs for
bread and dough
Bakes 750g and 1kg loaves
START/STOP button
Power Interruption Protection
CRUST button
3 crust colours available
7
Know your Breville Baker’s Oven continued
THE CONTROL PANEL
The Control Panel is designed to perform several functions and is activated by switching the bread machine on at the power outlet. The LED Screen indicates the setting and crust colour selection then the completion time for the setting. The various buttons are used to set the functions and to start or stop the bread machine. The buttons should be pressed firmly. A soft beep sound is made as each button is pressed.
LED SCREEN
The LED Screen shows firstly a setting (1-9) and crust colour (P, H or L) selected, then automatically changes to show the total time for the setting. When the START/STOP button is pressed to commence operation, the time displayed (in hours and minutes) is the time remaining until the selected setting is completed.
MENU
Press this button to select one of the 9 automatic settings available. These settings are listed on page 8-9 under “Bread and Dough Settings”. Each time the MENU button is pressed, the setting is changed and a red light illuminates alongside the setting selected. The setting selected is also shown on the LED Screen between 1 to 9.
CRUST
Press the CRUST button to select the 3 crust colours available for the bread settings only. The colour selected is show on the LED Screen as a letter P, H or L.
P = MEDIUM crust colour
H = DARK crust colour
L = LIGHT crust colour
PRESET TIMER
Use the PRESET TIMER to delay the start of the selected program. Press the s or t buttons (which will move time up or down in 10 minute increments) to preset the timer (refer page 10).
START/STOP
The Baker’s Oven features a combined START/STOP button.
To START: Press the START/STOP button to commence the selected program or begin timer countdown for the PRESET TIMER.
To STOP: To stop and cancel the program in the mid-cycle the START/STOP button must be pressed down and held for approx. 2 seconds until the beep sounds and the LED Screen is reset. DO NOT PRESS THE START/STOP BUTTON when checking the bread as this will cancel the program. The machine will not continue to operate, in the selected program.
Power
Interruption Protection
The Breville Baker’s Oven has an in-built Power Interruption Protection system. If the power is interrupted for 5 minutes or less (by a power failure or accidentally switching off at the power outlet), the program will be automatically resumed when the power is restored.
8
Know your Breville Baker’s Oven continued
BREAD AND DOUGH SETTINGS
SETTING 1: BASIC
When the bread machine is switched on the LED Screen will show 1P (BASIC bread, MEDIUM crust colour). For a DARK or LIGHT Crust colour, press the CRUST button once for H (DARK), twice for L (LIGHT).
SETTING 2: RAPID
Press the MENU button once and the LED Screen will show 2P (RAPID Bread, MEDIUM crust colour). For a DARK or LIGHT Crust colour, press the CRUST button once for H (DARK), twice for L (LIGHT).
This setting has shorter kneading and rising times.
SETTING 3: SWEET
Press the MENU button twice and the LED Screen will show 3P (SWEET bread, MEDIUM crust colour). For a DARK or LIGHT crust colour, press CRUST button once for H (DARK), twice for L (LIGHT).
This setting is suitable for sweeter style breads as the rising times are longer and the baking temperature is lower.
SETTING 4: FRENCH
Press the MENU button three times and the LED Screen will show 4P (FRENCH bread, MEDIUM crust colour). For a DARK or LIGHT crust colour, press CRUST button once for H (DARK), twice for L (LIGHT).
The setting is suitable for breads lower in fat and sugar as the rising times are longer and the baking temperature higher. It will produce a coarsely textured crumb with a harder crust.
SETTING 5: YEAST FREE
Press the MENU button four times and the LED Screen will show 5P (YEAST FREE, MEDIUM Crust colour). For a DARK or LIGHT crust colour, press CRUST button once for H (DARK), twice for L (LIGHT).
This setting uses doughs that rely on baking powder or bicarbonate of soda as the raising agent are used for this setting. Recipes for this cycle can be found in the “Yeast free” section of this book.
SETTING 6: WHOLE WHEAT
Press the MENU button five times and the LED Screen will show 6P (WHOLE WHEAT bread, MEDIUM crust colour). For a DARK or LIGHT crust colour, press CRUST button once for H (DARK), twice for L (LIGHT).
SETTING 7: GLUTEN FREE
Press the MENU button six times and the LED Screen will show 7P (GLUTEN FREE, MEDIUM crust colour) For a DARK or LIGHT crust colour, press CRUST button once for H (DARK), twice for L (LIGHT).
This setting has one rise only and no punch down.
9
Know your Breville Baker’s Oven continued
SETTING 8: BAKE ONLY
Press the MENU button seven times and the LED Screen will show 8 (BAKE ONLY). Crust selection is not available on this setting.
This setting is designed to allow extra baking of up to 1 hour if required. For those who enjoy a crispier crust, extend the baking time or for added interest to your loaf try the delicious topping or melt ideas on page 9.
SETTING 9: DOUGH
Press the MENU button eight times and the LED Screen will show 9 (DOUGH). Crust selection is not available on this setting.
This setting takes 1 hour 30 minutes to complete. Remove the dough from the bread machine, hand shape, allow to rise again in a warm area then bake in a conventional oven. Instructions and recipes for Bread Rolls, Buns, Pizza and Focaccia are also included in the “Dough” section of this book.
USING THE BAKE ONLY SETTING
The BAKE ONLY setting of the Baker’s Oven gives more versatility to your bread making. The BAKE ONLY setting is useful when wishing to:
Extend the baking time if a darker or crisper loaf crust is required.
Crispen loaves already baked and cooled. Rewarm loaves already baked and cooled. Delay bake a finished dough Melt or crispen toppings.
Place the dough or bread into the bread pan and insert into the bread machine.
Press the MENU button seven times and the LED Screen will show 8 and then change automatically to 1:00.
Press START/STOP button to commence operation. The BAKE ONLY setting will bake for 1 hour. This time cannot be altered. If the total hour is not required remove the bread after sufficient time had elapsed and press the START/STOP button to stop operation.
Always ensure that there is enough dough or bread in the bread pan when it is inserted in the bread maker during a baking cycle or when the BAKE ONLY setting is selected.
Note
1.
2.
3.
Try
this creative idea:
When the baking cycle of a Bread setting has finished, press the START/STOP button and leave the bread in the bread pan in the bread machine.
Combine 3 tablespoons Cheddar cheese, 3 tablespoons finely chopped bacon and 2 teaspoons chopped fresh chives.
Open the bread machine lid and carefully sprinkle combined ingredients over the top of loaf. Close the lid.
Press the MENU button seven times and the LED Screen will show 8 and then change automatically to 1:00.
Press the START/STOP button to commence operation.
After sufficient baking time to melt cheese and crisp bacon, press the START/STOP button. Carefully remove bread from the bread machine and bread pan. Allow to cool on a rack.
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2.
3.
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5.
6.
10
Know your Breville Baker’s Oven continued
USING THE PRESET TIMER
The Baker’s Oven PRESET TIMER lets you wake to the aroma of freshly baked bread in the morning. You can set the timer up to 13 hours in advance before you require the baked loaf.
Recipes using perishable ingredients should not
be made using the PRESET TIMER.
Step 1
To bake a loaf of bread on the BASIC MEDIUM Bread setting using the PRESET TIMER, follow steps 1-7 under the heading “Beginner’s Guide to Your First Loaf” on page 11-12.
Step 2
To preset the timer use the s or t buttons on the control panel to enter the number of hours in which you want your bread to be ready (the amount of time shown in the LED Screen will include the total setting time). To set the time, press the s button or t button the appropriate number of times until you see the number of hours and minutes displayed. Each time the s button, the timer advances 10 minutes. Each time you press the t button, the timer is set back 10 minutes.
Hold down the s or t buttons for speedier adjustments.
Step 3
Press the START/STOP button to commence operation. The colon (:) in the time displayed begins to flash indicating that the PRESET TIMER has started. The remaining time will count down in one minute increments. When the time display indicates ‘0:00’, baking is complete.
Example:
Before leaving for work at 8:00am, you wish to make a loaf of White Bread and have it ready for dinner at 6:00pm (10 hours later). Press the s button until 10:00 appears on the LED screen. Press the START/STOP button. The Baker’s Oven will begin making the bread at the appropriate time for it to be ready at exactly 6:00pm.
Note
The PRESET TIMER cannot be used with the YEAST FREE Bread, GLUTEN FREE Bread and BAKE ONLY settings.
The PRESET TIMER cannot be used for all recipes. Individual recipes will specify if not suitable.
It
is advisable before using the PRESET TIMER for the first time to test the recipe. It is also advisable to weigh and measure ingredients accurately to ensure the correct ratio of flour, water and other ingredients is used.
Use the Baker’s Oven in an area not affected by extremes of heat and coldness to ensure efficient operation.
Note
11
Beginner’s guide to baking your first loaf
The following instructions are to be used when making Bread or Dough recipes from the recipe section of this book.
For making Gluten Free bread, please see “Gluten Free Bread” on page R21.
All recipes use local ingredients and Australian Standard Metric Measuring tools (cup, spoons and weighing scales) for accuracy in producing a 750g or 1kg loaf of bread. The actual weight of the baked loaf will vary depending on the weight of raw ingredients used.
Remove and safely discard any packaging materials and promotional labels before using the Baker’s Oven for the first time.
Step 1:
Open the lid and remove the bread pan
Open the lid and remove the bread pan from the Baker’s Oven by holding the handle and lifting straight up.
Always remove the bread pan from the Baker’s Oven before adding ingredients to ensure ingredients are not spilt into the baking chamber and the element.
Before using for the first time, we recommend that the inside of the bread pan and the kneading blades are washed with warm soapy water, rinsed and dried thoroughly. D
o not immerse the bread
pan in water.
Step 2:
Insert the kneading blade
It is important that the kneading blade is properly inserted on the shaft in the base of the bread pan by aligning the flat edge on the inside of the kneading blade with the flat side of the shaft. If the blade is not inserted correctly the ingredients may not be mixed and kneaded properly.
Step 3:
Add ingredients into the bread pan
It is IMPORTANT that the ingredients are added in the correct order listed in the recipe and that the ingredients are measured and weighed accurately or the dough may not mix correctly or rise sufficiently.
All ingredients should be at room temperature 20-25°C. Ingredients should be added in the following order:
Liquid ingredients
Fat/Oil
Dry ingredients: salt, sugar, flour
Yeast
If using Prepackaged Bread Mixes, refer to page R30-R32.
Note
Mound the flour into the pan, make a small hollow in the centre and place the yeast there. If the yeast contacts the water before the kneading, the bread may not rise well. This is important when using the PRESET TIMER.
Note
Step 4: Return the bread pan to the machine
Insert the bread pan into the machine as follows:
Place the bread pan into the baking chamber and locate the drive mechanism of the pan directly onto the drive mechanism in the baking chamber.
Push the bread pan down firmly until it clicks in position.
1.
2.
3.
4.
1.
2.
12
Step 5: Close the lid
It is not recommended to open the lid during operation except to check the consistency of the dough and add additional ingredients in the kneading cycle, or to glaze and add seeds to the top of the loaf in the baking cycle (refer page R35).
Step 6:
Plug in the bread machine
Insert the power plug into a 230/240V volt power outlet. Switch on at the power outlet.
The LED Screen will show 1P then automatically change to show the total time 3:00 for the setting (BASIC bread, MEDIUM crust). A red light will illuminate beside BASIC on the MENU list on the Control Panel.
Step 7:
Select the bread setting and crust colour
Press the MENU button until the LED Screen indicates the number of the required setting. The red light on the MENU list will also indicate the setting selected.
The letter P (MEDIUM crust) will also show in the LED Screen when a bread setting is selected.
Press the CRUST button once to select H (DARK crust) or twice to select L (LIGHT crust).
The crust selection is available on bread settings 1-7.
The BASIC, RAPID, SWEET, FRENCH, WHOLE WHEAT and GLUTEN FREE BREAD settings are programmed to make a 1kg loaf. However, a 750g loaf can be made on the same setting. When making a 750g loaf it is recommended to remove the loaf 10 minutes before the end of the baking cycle. The weight of the bread will vary depending on the weight of the raw ingredients used (including the weight of the water).
Note
Step 8: Start the bread machine
Press the START/STOP button to commence operation. The total setting time will appear on the LED Screen. The setting time will count down in one minute increments. The colon : between the hour and the minutes displayed will flash throughout the kneading, rising and baking cycles.
The kneading cycles commence. During the kneading cycles beeps will sound indicating the correct time to add other ingredients.
Add-In Ingredient Beeper
The Baker’s Oven features an ‘Add-In Ingredient Beeper’ which operates in the BASIC, RAPID, SWEET, FRENCH, WHOLE WHEAT and DOUGH settings. The bread machine will sound 10 beeps at approximately 8 minutes before the end of the second kneading cycle, indicating the time to add any additional fruit, nuts, herbs, chocolate, etc. required or as specified in the recipes.
The addition of ingredients at this time assists with keeping fruits, etc. whole, rather than being mashed through the dough making it heavy.
Open the lid, gradually add the additional ingredients to the dough as it is kneading. Take care not to drop the ingredients over the side of the bread pan into the baking chamber, as these may burn and smoke during the baking cycle. Close the lid.
DO
NOT PRESS THE STOP BUTTON TO ADD INGREDIENTS AS THIS WILL CANCEL THE SELECTED PROGRAM.
The rising cycles begin when the kneading cycles end and the dough will start to rise. During the rising cycles, the dough will be degassed twice by the blade moving at the end of the first and second rising cycles. The dough rises fully in the third rising cycle.
Beginner’s guide to baking your first loaf continued
13
The baking cycle commences when rising cycles end. The dough may rise a little more at this time due to the increasing heat expanding the gasses entrapped in the dough.
RAPID BREAD and DOUGH have two rising cycles with one degassing of the dough. YEAST FREE BREAD has two shorter kneading cycle and no rising cycles. GLUTEN FREE BREAD has only one rising cycle. For more information on GLUTEN FREE bread, see page R21.
Note
Steam may also come out of the vents on the lid and obscure the viewing window for a short time. This is a normal part of the bread making process.
When the baking cycle has ended, the bread machine will sound 5 beeps and the LED Screen will read 0:00. The bread is now ready to remove.
Step 9:
Remove the bread pan
It is recommended to remove the bread at the end of the baking cycle to retain the crispness of the crust. However, if you do not wish to remove the bread immediately, the Baker’s Oven will automatically go into a Keep Warm cycle, holding the temperature of the bread for up to 60 minutes (except on the dough setting). Five beeps will sound every five minutes throughout the Keep Warm cycle.
Step 10:
Take the bread out of the bread pan
Use oven mitts to remove the bread pan from the bread maker and then gently shake the bread out of the bread pan onto a wire rack. Check that the kneading blade has remained on the shaft in the pan. Place the bread upright on the wire rack to cool. It is recommended to allow the bread sufficient time to cool before slicing.
When baking is finished and the bread has been removed from the bread pan, remove the kneading blade from the pan using oven mitts. Do not remove the blade with bare hands, as it is very hot! If the kneading blade is difficult to remove from the driveshaft, pour some warm water with detergent into the pan and allow to stand for 10 minutes. The kneading blade should then be easily removed from the shaft. Follow care and cleaning instructions on page
23.
Note
Step 11: Switch off and unplug the bread machine
Press the START/STOP button on the Baker’s Oven. The LED Screen will reset to 1P. Switch off at the power and remove the plug.
If wishing to make another loaf of bread, allow approximately one hour for the Baker’s Oven to cool before using again. Leave the lid open to help the machine cool.
If the Baker’s Oven is too hot it will display an error code E01 and rapid beeps will sound. The Baker’s Oven cannot be reprogrammed until the correct operating temperature for kneading has been reached.
To store the bread machine ensure it is completely cool, clean and dry. Place the bread pan and kneading blade into the baking chamber and close the lid. Do not place heavy objects on the lid. Store the bread machine upright.
Beginner’s guide to baking your first loaf continued
14
Step 12: Cut the bread
Before cutting the bread, check that the kneading blade has been removed from the bottom of the baked bread.
When the bread is cool, using a serrated­edge knife or electric knife on a firmly-seated breadboard. A standard blade knife is not suitable as it will tear the bread.
Breville recommends using the Breville Bread Slicing Guide – Model BS1. This foldable, lightweight cutting guide is the ideal accessory for any bread maker. The guide slots ensure straight, even slices every time when using a bread knife or electric knife.
Step 13: Store the bread
Store the bread in a freezer bag or a sealable bread box. To store for more than a few days, place the bread into a freezer bag, expel the air, seal, label and date. Bread may be frozen for up to 1 month.
Beginner’s guide to baking your first loaf continued
15
Weighing and measuring
Baking bread is in part a science and each ingredient plays an important role. Care
should be taken when weighing and measuring ingredients to ensure accuracy and consistency.
Recipes in this Instruction Book were developed using Australian Metric Weights and Measurements.
AUSTRALIAN METRIC MEASUREMENTS
mls
1 teaspoon 5
1 tablespoon 20
1 cup 250
For New
Zealand customers
NZ METRIC MEASUREMENTS mls
1 teaspoon 5
1 tablespoon 15
1 cup 250
The New Zealand tablespoon is 5ml less than the Australian tablespoon, so care should be taken when measuring ingredients to compensate for this variance. For example, 1 Australian tablespoon = 1 New Zealand tablespoon plus 1 New Zealand teaspoon.
Note
Metric liquid measuring jugs
If measuring liquids using a graduated, metric measuring jug, place jug on a flat surface and check for accuracy at eye level.
DO
NOT USE TABLEWARE JUGS OR MEASURING
CUPS.
It is important to note that New Zealand ingredients, especially flour and yeast, differ from the Australian equivalents. In the Vital Ingredients section (pages 16-18) suitable New Zealand products have been listed. We suggest these New Zealand products be substituted for the Australian products in the Easy Bake Recipe section. For further New Zealand bread making assistance Telephone: 0800 273 845.
Note
Metric weighing scales
For consistent results it is recommended to use metric weighing scales if possible as they provide greater accuracy than measuring cups. Tare (or zero) the scales with the container in position then spoon or pour ingredients in until the desired weight is achieved.
In general, water weighs the same in grams as it measures in millilitres.
Note
Metric measuring cups and spoons
If using graduated, metric measuring cups, it is important to spoon in or scoop the dry ingredients loosely into the required cup. Do not tap the cup on the bench, or pack the ingredients into the cup, unless otherwise directed. Level the top of the cup with a knife. When using graduated, metric measuring spoons, level the top of the spoon with a straight edged knife or spatula.
DO
NOT USE TABLEWARE SPOONS OR CUPS.
16
FLOUR
Flour is the most important ingredient used for bread making. It provides food for the yeast and structures the loaf. When mixed with liquid, the protein in the flour starts to form gluten. Gluten is a network of elastic stands, which interlock to trap the gases produced by yeast. This process increases as the dough undergoes kneading and provides the dough with the structure required to produce the weight and shape of the bread.
White wheat
flour
The flour used in the bread machine should be bread or baker’s flour. There is no need to sift the flour. Plain flour is most readily available, however best results are obtained with flour that has 11-12% protein. For this reason, the recipes in this book requiring bread flour, have been made with flours with 11-12% protein content. This is normally indicated on the packaging. Do not use self-raising flour unless indicated on the recipe.
When using a low protein, stone ground, wholemeal or plain flour the quality of the bread can be improved by adding gluten flour.
Note
Baker’s or bread flour
Several brands of baker’s or bread flour are available nationally at larger supermarkets. Baker’s flour was used for the development of most of the recipes contained in this guide. It is a high protein, white wheat flour, with 11-12% protein content, ensuring a higher quality and consistency to the baked bread.
NEW ZEALAND ONLY: ‘Elfin High Grade White Flour’ or ‘Champion High Grade Flour’. These are high protein, white bread flours, containing 12% protein.
Wholemeal flour
Contains all the bran, germ and flour of the whole wheat grain. Although breads baked with this type of flour will be higher in fibre, the loaf can be lower in height and heavier in texture depending on the protein level of the flour. Wholemeal flour with low protein can be improved by adding gluten flour or replacing 1 cup of wholemeal flour with bread or baker’s flour.
Rye flour
Popular for continental bread making, rye flour is low in protein and so it is essential to combine rye flour with bread flour to make bread successfully in the bread maker. Rye flour is traditionally used to make Pumpernickel and Black breads.
Gluten flour
Gluten flour is a concentrated mixture of gluten forming protein and wheat flour. Adding gluten flour can improve the structure and volume of bread when using a low protein, stone ground, wholemeal or plain flour. Gluten flour can be purchased at most health food stores.
BREAD MIXES
These convenient mixes contain bread flour, sugar, milk, salt, oil and other ingredients such as bread improvers. Usually only the addition of water and yeast is required. Bread mix brands such as “Defiance”, “Laucke” and “Kitchen Collection” are available nationally from major supermarkets. Recipes for some bread mix brands are listed in the ‘Easy Bake’ recipe section of this book (refer pages R30-R33).
For information on other brands of bread mix contact the manufacturer listed on the package.
NEW ZEALAND ONLY: Bread mix brands such as ‘Elfin’ are available.
The vital ingredients
17
BREAD IMPROVER
Several brands of bread improvers are available nationally in supermarkets and health food stores. The ingredients in a bread improver are usually a food acid such as ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) and other enzymes (Amylases) extracted from wheat flours.
Adding a bread improver will help strengthen the framework of the bread resulting in a loaf that is lighter in texture, higher in volume, more stable and with enhanced keeping qualities.
A commercial bread improver has been used in some of the bread recipes listed in the ‘Easy Bake’ recipe section of this book. A crushed unflavoured Vitamin C tablet or Vitamin C powder can be used as a bread improver and added to the dry ingredients.
Note
SUGAR
Sugar provides food for the yeast, sweetness and flavour to the crumb and helps brown the crust. White sugar, brown sugar, honey and golden syrup are all suitable to use. When using honey or golden syrup it must be counted as additional liquid. We have successfully tested granulated ‘SPLENDA’ as a sugar substitute.
NEW ZEALAND ONLY: Sugar can be reduce for more improved results.
POWDERED MILK
Milk and milk products enhance the flavour and increase the nutritional value of the bread. Powdered milk is convenient and easy to use (store in an airtight container in the refrigerator).
Fresh milk should not be substituted for powdered milk unless stated in the recipe. Low fat or skim milk powder can be used with good results. Soy milk powder can also be used by produces a denser loaf.
SALT
Salt is an important ingredient in bread making. However, salt inhibits the rising of the bread, so be careful when measuring, as it should be accurate. Refer to Questions and Answers (page 20-21).
NEW ZEALAND ONLY: Salt can be reduced for more improved results.
FAT
Butter, margarine or oils, such as vegetable, safflower, sunflower, canola, etc., will add flavour, retain the moisture and enhance the keeping qualities of the bread.
YEAST
Without yeast the bread will not rise. Yeast needs liquid, sugar and warmth to activate. Dried yeast has been used in the recipes in this instruction book where appropriate. Before using dried yeast, always check the use-by-date, as stale yeast will prevent the bread from rising.
“Tandaco” brand yeast (available nationally in most supermarkets) was used in the development of all yeasted recipes contained in this book, with the exception of the ‘Bread Mix’ recipes.
Smaller packets of bread mix usually contain sachets of yeast. Larger bulk bags of bread mix usually do not include the yeast sachets, however the corresponding brand of yeast may be purchased separately.
Some bulk and imported yeasts are more active, therefore it is recommended to use less of these yeasts. Yeast may also be more active in hot weather. For information on other brands of yeast relating to quantities contact the manufacturer listed on the package.
NEW ZEALAND ONLY: We recommend the use of ‘Elfin’ brand yeast.
The vital ingredients continued
18
Rapid Rise Yeast
There products are a mixture of yeast and bread improver. Brands will vary in strength. If wishing to substitute for yeast in a recipe, omit the bread improver. Rapid rise yeasts should not be used with bread mix as bread improver is already included.
NEW ZEALAND ONLY: ‘Edmonds Surebake Yeast’ is the most readily available yeast product in New Zealand. Where a recipe states ‘Bread Improver and Tandaco Yeast’ substitute with ‘Edmonds Surebake Yeast.’
WATER
Tap water is used in all recipes. If using water in cold climates or from the refrigerator, allow water to come to room temperature. Extremes of hot or cold water will prevent the yeast activating.
EGGS
Eggs are used in some bread recipes and provide liquid, help with the rising and increase the nutritional value of the bread. They give flavour and tenderness and are usually used in the sweeter type of breads.
OTHER INGREDIENTS
Fruit, nuts, chocolate chips, etc. are added when the bread machine sounds 10 short beeps approximately 8 minutes before the end of the second kneading when using the BASIC, RAPID, WHOLE WHEAT, FRENCH, SWEET and DOUGH settings. If added before this stage, excessive kneading will cause the ingredients to break down rather than hold their shape.
For more information about bread mixes please contact the relevant number listed below, or refer to contact details on the packaging of the bread mix.
D
efiance: 1800 628 883
L
aucke: 1300 133 331
Kitchen Collection: 1800 645 515
E
lfin (New Zealand only): 0800 110 800
For more information about Bread or Baker’s Flour please contact the relevant number listed below, or refer to contact details on the package.
D
efiance White Baker’s Flour: 1800 628 883
L
aucke Wallaby Baker’s Flour: 1300 133 331
E
lfin/Champion High Grade Plain Flour
(New Zealand only): 0800 110 800
For more information about Bread Improver please contact:
L
owan Wholefoods: 1800 355 718
The vital ingredients continued
19
Do measure ingredients accurately – weighed measurements are more accurate than volumetric measurements.
Do use bread flour unless recipe states otherwise.
Do check use-by-dates on ingredients.
Do add ingredients to the bread pan in the order stated in the recipe.
Do store opened ingredients in airtight containers.
Do use ingredients at room temperature.
✔ ✔
NEVER Use the PRESET TIMER for recipes that
contain perishable items, such as eggs, cheese, milk, cream and meats.
NEVER Use
self-raising flour to make yeasted
bread unless recipe states otherwise.
NEVER Immerse
your bread machine or bread pan
in water.
Hints and tips for better bread making
Don’t use flour that contains a protein level of less than 11%, for example, generic brands of plain flour.
Don’t use tableware cups and spoons for measuring.
Don’t use compressed yeast.
Don’t use hot water or liquids.
Don’t use metal objects to remove the kneading blade from the cooked loaf of bread or the bread pan as this may cause damage to the non-stick coating.
Don’t operate the machine if any ingredients have spilled over or around the element. Wipe away any spills first to prevent smoking occurring in the baking cycle.
✘ ✘ ✘
TIP: If you live in an area with a high altitude
(above 900m) you will probably need to alter your bread recipe, as the higher the altitude, the lower the air pressure, the faster the dough will rise. Try reducing the yeast by 1⁄4 teaspoon.
TIP:
If the weather is hot and humid, reduce the yeast by 1⁄4 teaspoon to avoid over rising of the dough.
TIP:
Flour properties can alter on a seasonal or storage basis, therefore it may be necessary to adjust the water and flour ratio. This can be determined after ten minutes of the kneading cycle. Simply open the lid of the bread machine and if the dough is too sticky, add a little more flour, 1 tablespoon at a time, until the dough reaches a firmer consistency. If the dough is too dry add a little more water, 1 teaspoon at a time until a softer, more pliable dough results. After being properly kneaded, dough with the correct amount of water should form into a smooth, round ball.
TIP:
When hand-shaping dough for rolls, weigh
each piece of dough for more evenly sized rolls.
20
ABOUT INGREDIENTS:
Q: Can other bread recipes be made in this
machine?
A: The
recipes in this book are sized so that the dough is kneaded properly and the finished bread does not exceed the bread pan capacity. Use only recipes will similar quantities of ingredients.
Q: Can
fresh milk be used instead of dry milk?
A: Yes,
but not when using the PRESET TIMER. Bread made with fresh milk will have a heavier texture than bread made with milk powder. If using fresh milk substitute the water with fresh milk and omit the milk powder. Scald the milk then cool before adding to the other dough ingredients.
Q: Can
butter or margarine be used in place of
oil?
A: Yes,
but the bread crumb may appear a more creamy or yellow colour.
Q: Can
other sweetening agents be used in
place of sugar?
A: Yes, honey, golden syrup or brown sugar can
be
used. Do not use powdered or liquid artificial sweeteners. However granulated ‘SPLENDA’ was successfully tested during recipe development. When substituting honey or similar sweet liquids for sugar, reduce the water by the same amount.
Q: Can
salt be omitted?
A: Salt
plays a very important part in bread making. Omitting it will decrease water retention in the dough, as well as affect mixing, the strength of the gluten development and the fermentation of the yeast. In the finished bread, salt improves the loaf shape, crumb structure and crust colour, as well as extending shelf life and enhancing flavour.
Q: Why
do the ingredients need to be placed into
the pan in the specified order?
A: To
ensure all dry ingredients are mixed with water and to avoid the yeast activating prematurely with the water when using the PRESET TIMER.
ABOUT BAKING BREAD:
Q: The programmed setting has been interrupted
by a power failure or switched off at the power outlet during the bread making process. What can I do?
A: If
the power is accidentally turned off for 5 minutes or less during the operation, the Baker’s Oven has a 5 minute memory function, that will automatically resume bread making, where it was interrupted, when power is restored.
If the operation cannot be resumed or the setting is cancelled:
During the kneading stage – Re-select the bread setting again and allow dough to re knead and continue through the rising and baking process. The result may be a loaf higher in volume and lighter in texture.
During the rising stage – Turn the bread maker off. Leave the dough in the pan and in the baking chamber with the lid closed. Allow the dough to rise until almost near the top of the pan. Turn the bread maker on. Select the BAKE ONLY setting. Press the START/STOP button.
During the baking cycle – Select the BAKE ONLY setting. Press the START/STOP button.
Questions and answers
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