ATMEL AT28C16E-15SI, AT28C16E-15SC, AT28C16E-15PI, AT28C16E-15PC, AT28C16E-15JI Datasheet

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AT28C16

Features

Fast Read Access Time - 150 ns

Fast Byte Write - 200 μs or 1 ms

Self-Timed Byte Write Cycle

Internal Address and Data Latches

Internal Control Timer

Direct Microprocessor Control DATA POLLING

Low PowerAutomatic Clear Before Write

30 mA Active Current

100 μA CMOS Standby Current

High Reliability

Endurance: 104 or 105 Cycles

5V ± 10% Supply

CMOS & TTL Compatible Inputs and Outputs

JEDEC Approved Byte Wide Pinout

Commercial and Industrial Temperature RangesData Retention: 10 Years

Description

The AT28C16 is a low-power, high-performance Electrically Erasable and Programmable Read Only Memory with easy to use features. The AT28C16 is a 16K memory organized as 2,048 words by 8 bits. The device is manufactured with Atmel’s reliable nonvolatile CMOS technology.

The AT28C16 is accessed like a static RAM for the read or write cycles without the need of external components. During a byte write, the address and data are latched

(continued)

Pin Configurations

 

Pin Name

Function

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A0 - A10

Addresses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CE

Chip Enable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OE

Output Enable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WE

Write Enable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I/O0 - I/O7

Data Inputs/Outputs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NC

No Connect

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DC

Don’t Connect

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PLCC

PDIP, SOIC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Top View

 

Top View

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note: PLCC package pins 1 and 17 are DON’T CONNECT.

16K (2K x 8)

CMOS E2PROM

AT28C16

0540A

2-165

ATMEL AT28C16E-15SI, AT28C16E-15SC, AT28C16E-15PI, AT28C16E-15PC, AT28C16E-15JI Datasheet

Description (Continued)

internally, freeing the microprocessor address and data bus for other operations. Following the initiation of a write cycle, the device will go to a busy state and automatically clear and write the latched data using an internal control timer. The end of a write cycle can be determined by DATA POLLING of I/O7. Once the end of a write cycle has been detected, a new access for a read or a write can begin.

The CMOS technology offers fast access times of 150 ns at low power dissipation. When the chip is deselected the standby current is less than 100 μA.

Atmel’s 28C16 has additional features to ensure high quality and manufacturability. The device utilizes error correction internally for extended endurance and for improved data retention characteristics. An extra 32-bytes of E2PROM are available for device identification or tracking.

Block Diagram

Absolute Maximum Ratings*

Temperature Under Bias

................. -55°C to +125°C

Storage Temperature......................

-65°C to +150°C

All Input Voltages

 

(including NC Pins)

 

with Respect to Ground ...................

-0.6V to +6.25V

All Output Voltages

 

with Respect to Ground .............

- 0.6V to VCC + 0.6V

 

 

 

 

Voltage on OE and A9

 

with Respect to Ground ...................

-0.6V to +13.5V

 

 

 

 

*NOTICE: Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

2-166

AT28C16

 

 

Device Operation

READ: The AT28C16 is accessed like a Static RAM. When CE and OE are low and WE is high, the data stored at the memory location determined by the address pins is asserted on the outputs. The outputs are put in a high impedance state whenever CE or OE is high. This dual line control gives designers increased flexibility in preventing bus contention.

BYTE WRITE: Writing data into the AT28C16 is similar to writing into a Static RAM. A low pulse on the WE or CE input with OE high and CE or WE low (respectively) initiates a byte write. The address location is latched on the last falling edge of WE (or CE); the new data is latched on the first rising edge. Internally, the device performs a selfclear before write. Once a byte write has been started, it will automatically time itself to completion. Once a programming operation has been initiated and for the duration of tWC, a read operation will effectively be a polling operation.

FAST BYTE WRITE: The AT28C16E offers a byte write time of 200 μs maximum. This feature allows the entire device to be rewritten in 0.4 seconds.

DATA POLLING: The AT28C16 provides DATA POLLING to signal the completion of a write cycle. During a write cycle, an attempted read of the data being written results in the complement of that data for I/O7 (the other outputs are indeterminate). When the write cycle is finished, true data appears on all outputs.

AT28C16

WRITE PROTECTION: Inadvertent writes to the device are protected against in the following ways. (a) VCC sense— if V CC is below 3.8V (typical) the write function is inhibited. (b) VCC power on delay— once V CC h a s reached 3.8V the device will automatically time out 5 ms (typical) before allowing a byte write. (c) Write Inhibit— holding any one of OE low, CE high or WE high inhibits byte write cycles.

CHIP CLEAR: The contents of the entire memory of the AT28C16 may be set to the high state by the CHIP CLEAR operation. By setting CE low and OE to 12 volts, the chip is cleared when a 10 msec low pulse is applied to WE.

DEVICE IDENTIFICATION: A n e x t r a 32 - by t es of E2PROM memory are available to the user for device identification. By raising A9 to 12 ± 0.5V and using address locations 7E0H to 7FFH the additional bytes may be written to or read from in the same manner as the regular memory array.

2-167

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