Intel® Desktop Board
D865GVHZ Product Guide
Order Number: C70847-001
Revision |
Revision History |
Date |
|
|
|
-001 |
Final version of the Intel® Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide. |
March 2004 |
If an FCC declaration of conformity marking is present on the board, the following statement applies:
FCC Declaration of Conformity
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
For questions related to the EMC performance of this product, contact:
Intel Corporation
5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway Hillsboro, OR 97124 1-800-628-8686
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
•Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
•Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
•Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit other than the one to which the receiver is connected.
•Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Any changes or modifications to the equipment not expressly approved by Intel Corporation could void the user’s authority to use the equipment.
Canadian Department of Communications Compliance Statement
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.
Le présent appareil numerique német pas de br uits radioélectriques dépassant les limites applicables aux appareils numériques de la classe B prescrites dans le Réglement sur le broullage radioélectrique édicté par le ministére des Communications du Canada.
Disclaimer
Information in this document is provided in connection with Intel® products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. Except as provided in Intel’s Terms and Conditions of Sale for such products, Intel assumes no liability whatsoever, and Intel disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to sale and/or use of Intel products including liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose, merchantability, or infringement of any patent, copyright or other intellectual property right. Intel products are not intended for use in medical, life saving, or life sustaining applications. Intel may make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time, without notice.
Desktop Board D865GVHZ may contain design defects or errors known as errata which may cause the product to deviate from published specifications. Current characterized errata are available on request.
Contact your local Intel sales office or your distributor to obtain the latest specifications and before placing your product order.
Copies of documents which have an ordering number and are referenced in this document, or other Intel literature, may be obtained from Intel Corporation by going to the World Wide Web site at: http://www.intel.com/ or by calling 1-800-548-4725.
Intel, Pentium, and Celeron are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries.
* Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.
Copyright © 2004, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
This Product Guide gives information about board layout, component installation, BIOS Setup menus, and regulatory requirements for Intel® Desktop Board D865GVHZ.
The Product Guide is intended for technically qualified personnel.
The chapters in this Product Guide are arranged as follows:
1Desktop Board Features: a summary of product features.
2Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components: instruction on how to install the desktop board and other hardware components.
3Updating the BIOS: instructions on how to update the BIOS.
4Using the BIOS Setup Program: contents of the BIOS Setup menus and submenus.
5Desktop Board Resources: Memory map, DMA channels, and interrupts.
AError Messages and Indicators: BIOS error messages and beep codes.
BRegulatory Compliance: Regulatory compliance information.
The following conventions are used in this manual:
WARNING
Warnings indicate conditions that, if not observed, can cause personal injury.
CAUTION
Cautions warn the user about how to prevent damage to hardware or loss of data.
NOTE
Notes call attention to important information.
iii
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide
Term |
Description |
|
|
GB |
Gigabyte (1,073,741,824 bytes) |
|
|
KB |
Kilobyte (1024 bytes) |
|
|
MB |
Megabyte (1,048,576 bytes) |
|
|
Mbit |
Megabit (1,048,576 bits) |
|
|
MHz |
Megahertz (one million hertz) |
|
|
* |
Third-party brands and names that are the property of their respective owners. |
|
|
iv
1 Desktop Board Features |
|
Supported Operating Systems ............................................................................................ |
10 |
Desktop Board Components ............................................................................................... |
11 |
Processor............................................................................................................................ |
13 |
Main Memory ...................................................................................................................... |
14 |
Intel® 865GV Chipset .......................................................................................................... |
15 |
Graphics Subsystem ........................................................................................................... |
15 |
Audio Subsystem ................................................................................................................ |
15 |
LAN Subsystem .................................................................................................................. |
15 |
LAN Subsystem Software........................................................................................... |
15 |
RJ-45 LAN Connector LEDs....................................................................................... |
15 |
Input/Output (I/O) Controller ................................................................................................ |
16 |
Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Support.................................................................................................. |
16 |
Enhanced IDE Interface ...................................................................................................... |
17 |
BIOS ................................................................................................................................... |
17 |
PCI Auto Configuration............................................................................................... |
17 |
SATA/IDE Auto Configuration..................................................................................... |
17 |
Security Passwords .................................................................................................... |
17 |
Chassis Intrusion................................................................................................................. |
18 |
Power Management Features ............................................................................................. |
18 |
ACPI........................................................................................................................... |
18 |
Power Connectors...................................................................................................... |
18 |
Fan Connectors.......................................................................................................... |
18 |
Fan Speed Control (Intel® Precision Cooling Technology).......................................... |
18 |
Suspend to RAM (Instantly Available PC Technology) ............................................... |
19 |
Resume on Ring......................................................................................................... |
19 |
Wake from USB.......................................................................................................... |
19 |
Wake from PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse.............................................................................. |
19 |
PME# Wakeup Support .............................................................................................. |
20 |
Speaker............................................................................................................................... |
20 |
Battery................................................................................................................................. |
20 |
Real-Time Clock.................................................................................................................. |
20 |
2 Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components |
|
Before You Begin ................................................................................................................ |
21 |
Installation Precautions ....................................................................................................... |
22 |
Installation Instructions........................................................................................................ |
22 |
Ensure Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Compliance.......................................... |
22 |
Chassis and Component Certifications ....................................................................... |
23 |
Prevent Power Supply Overload................................................................................. |
23 |
Place Battery Marking ................................................................................................ |
23 |
Use Only for Intended Applications............................................................................. |
24 |
Installing the I/O Shield ....................................................................................................... |
24 |
Installing and Removing the Desktop Board........................................................................ |
25 |
v
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide
Installing and Removing a Processor .................................................................................. |
26 |
Installing a Processor ................................................................................................. |
26 |
Installing the Processor Fan Heat Sink ....................................................................... |
26 |
Connecting the Processor Fan Heat Sink Cable......................................................... |
27 |
Removing the Processor ............................................................................................ |
27 |
Installing and Removing Memory ........................................................................................ |
28 |
Installing DIMMs......................................................................................................... |
29 |
Removing DIMMs....................................................................................................... |
29 |
Connecting the IDE Cable ................................................................................................... |
30 |
Connecting the Serial ATA Cable ........................................................................................ |
31 |
Connecting Internal Headers............................................................................................... |
33 |
Connecting the Front Panel Header ........................................................................... |
34 |
Connecting the USB 2.0 Header................................................................................. |
34 |
Installing a Front Panel Audio Solution ....................................................................... |
35 |
Connecting Hardware Control and Power Cables ............................................................... |
36 |
Connecting the Chassis Intrusion Cable ..................................................................... |
37 |
Connecting Fans ........................................................................................................ |
37 |
Connecting Power Supply Cables .............................................................................. |
37 |
Add-In Card and Peripheral Interface Connectors ............................................................... |
38 |
Setting the BIOS Configuration Jumper Block ..................................................................... |
39 |
Clearing BIOS Passwords ................................................................................................... |
40 |
Back Panel Connectors....................................................................................................... |
41 |
Replacing the Battery .......................................................................................................... |
42 |
3 Updating the BIOS |
|
Updating the BIOS with the Intel® Express BIOS Update Utility........................................... |
47 |
Updating the BIOS with the Iflash Memory Update Utility .................................................... |
48 |
Obtaining the BIOS Update File.................................................................................. |
48 |
Updating the BIOS...................................................................................................... |
48 |
Recovering the BIOS.................................................................................................. |
49 |
4 Using the BIOS Setup Program |
|
Maintenance Menu.............................................................................................................. |
52 |
Main Menu .......................................................................................................................... |
53 |
Advanced Menu .................................................................................................................. |
54 |
PCI Configuration Submenu ....................................................................................... |
55 |
Boot Configuration Submenu...................................................................................... |
56 |
Peripheral Configuration Submenu............................................................................. |
57 |
ATA/IDE Configuration Submenu ............................................................................... |
59 |
PATA Submenu.......................................................................................................... |
60 |
Diskette Configuration Submenu ................................................................................ |
62 |
Event Log Configuration Submenu ............................................................................. |
63 |
Video Configuration Submenu.................................................................................... |
64 |
USB Configuration Submenu...................................................................................... |
65 |
Chipset Configuration Submenu ................................................................................. |
66 |
Fan Control Submenu ................................................................................................ |
68 |
Security Menu ..................................................................................................................... |
69 |
Power Menu........................................................................................................................ |
70 |
ACPI Submenu........................................................................................................... |
71 |
vi
Contents
|
Boot Menu........................................................................................................................... |
72 |
|
|
|
Boot Device Priority Submenu.................................................................................... |
73 |
|
|
Hard Disk Drives Submenu ........................................................................................ |
74 |
|
|
Removable Devices Submenu ................................................................................... |
75 |
|
|
ATAPI CD-ROM Drives .............................................................................................. |
76 |
|
Exit Menu ............................................................................................................................ |
77 |
|
5 |
Desktop Board Resources |
|
|
|
Memory Map ....................................................................................................................... |
79 |
|
|
DMA Channels .................................................................................................................... |
79 |
|
|
Interrupts............................................................................................................................. |
80 |
|
A |
Error Messages and Indicators |
|
|
|
BIOS Beep Codes............................................................................................................... |
81 |
|
|
BIOS Error Messages ......................................................................................................... |
82 |
|
B |
Regulatory Compliance |
|
|
|
Safety Regulations .............................................................................................................. |
85 |
|
|
European Union Declaration of Conformity Statement ........................................................ |
85 |
|
|
Product Ecology Statements ............................................................................................... |
86 |
|
|
EMC Regulations ................................................................................................................ |
87 |
|
|
Product Certification Markings (Board Level) ...................................................................... |
88 |
|
Figures |
|
||
|
1. |
Desktop Board D865GVHZ Components...................................................................... |
11 |
|
2. |
Installing the I/O Shield ................................................................................................. |
24 |
|
3. |
Location of Mounting Screw Holes................................................................................ |
25 |
|
4. |
Installing a Processor.................................................................................................... |
26 |
|
5. |
Connecting the Processor Fan Heat Sink Cable to the Processor Fan Connector ........ |
27 |
|
6. |
Installing a Memory Module .......................................................................................... |
28 |
|
7. |
Connecting the IDE Cable ............................................................................................ |
31 |
|
8. |
Connecting the Serial ATA Cable ................................................................................. |
32 |
|
9. |
Internal Headers ........................................................................................................... |
33 |
|
10. |
Location of Hardware Control Headers and Power Connectors .................................... |
36 |
|
11. |
PCI Bus Add-in Card and Peripheral Interface Connectors........................................... |
38 |
|
12. |
Location of the BIOS Configuration Jumper Block ........................................................ |
39 |
|
13. |
Back Panel Connectors ................................................................................................ |
41 |
|
14. |
Removing the Battery ................................................................................................... |
45 |
Tables |
|
||
|
1. |
Feature Summary ........................................................................................................... |
9 |
|
2. |
Desktop Board Components ......................................................................................... |
12 |
|
3. |
Supported Processors .................................................................................................. |
13 |
|
4. |
RJ-45 10/100 Ethernet LAN Connector LEDs ............................................................... |
16 |
|
5. |
Front Panel Header ...................................................................................................... |
34 |
|
6. |
USB 2.0 Header............................................................................................................ |
34 |
|
7. |
Front Panel Audio Header Signal Names...................................................................... |
35 |
|
8. |
Jumper Settings for the BIOS Setup Program Modes ................................................... |
39 |
|
9. |
BIOS Setup Program Menu Bar.................................................................................... |
51 |
vii
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide
10. |
BIOS Setup Program Function Keys............................................................................. |
52 |
11. |
Maintenance Menu ....................................................................................................... |
52 |
12. |
Main Menu.................................................................................................................... |
53 |
13. |
Advanced Menu............................................................................................................ |
54 |
14. |
PCI Configuration Submenu ......................................................................................... |
55 |
15. |
Boot Configuration Submenu ........................................................................................ |
56 |
16. |
Peripheral Configuration Submenu ............................................................................... |
57 |
17. |
ATA/IDE Configuration Submenu ................................................................................. |
59 |
18. |
PATA Submenus .......................................................................................................... |
60 |
19. |
Diskette Configuration Submenu .................................................................................. |
62 |
20. |
Event Log Configuration Submenu ............................................................................... |
63 |
21. |
Video Configuration Submenu ...................................................................................... |
64 |
22. |
USB Configuration Submenu ........................................................................................ |
65 |
23. |
Chipset Configuration Submenu ................................................................................... |
66 |
24. |
Hardware Management ................................................................................................ |
68 |
25. |
Security Menu............................................................................................................... |
69 |
26. |
Power Menu ................................................................................................................. |
70 |
27. |
ACPI Submenu............................................................................................................. |
71 |
28. |
Boot Menu .................................................................................................................... |
72 |
29. |
Boot Device Priority Submenu ...................................................................................... |
73 |
30. |
Hard Disk Drives Submenu........................................................................................... |
74 |
31. |
Removable Devices Submenu...................................................................................... |
75 |
32. |
ATAPI CD-ROM Drives Submenu................................................................................. |
76 |
33. |
Exit Menu...................................................................................................................... |
77 |
34. |
System Memory Map.................................................................................................... |
79 |
35. |
DMA Channels.............................................................................................................. |
79 |
36. |
Interrupts ...................................................................................................................... |
80 |
37. |
Beep Codes.................................................................................................................. |
81 |
38. |
BIOS Error Messages................................................................................................... |
82 |
39. |
Safety Regulations........................................................................................................ |
85 |
40. |
EMC Regulations.......................................................................................................... |
87 |
41. |
Product Certification Markings ...................................................................................... |
88 |
viii
This chapter describes the main features of Intel® Desktop Board D865GVHZ. Table 1 summarizes these features.
Table 1. Feature Summary
Form Factor |
MicroATX at 9.6-inches by 8.5-inches |
||
|
|
||
Processor |
Support for: |
||
|
• |
Intel® Pentium® 4 processor (2.2 GHz or higher) in the mPGA478-pin |
|
|
|
package with 800/533/400 MHz system bus |
|
|
• |
Intel® Celeron® processor (2.0 GHz or higher) in the mPGA478-pin package |
|
|
|
with 400 MHz system bus |
|
|
|
|
|
Main Memory |
• |
Two 184-pin, 2.5 V DDR SDRAM Dual Inline Memory Module (DIMM) sockets |
|
|
• |
Dual channel 400/333/266 MHz DDR SDRAM interface |
|
|
• |
Designed to support up to 4 GB of system memory |
|
|
|
|
|
Chipset |
Intel® |
865GV chipset consisting of: |
|
|
• |
Intel® 82865GV Graphics and Memory Controller Hub (GMCH) with |
|
|
|
Accelerated Hub Architecture (AHA) bus |
|
|
• |
Intel® 82801EB I/O Controller Hub (ICH5) |
|
|
• |
4 Mbit Firmware Hub (FWH) |
|
|
|
|
|
Graphics |
• |
Intel 865GV chipset |
|
|
• |
Integrated Intel® Extreme Graphics 2 |
|
Audio |
• |
Intel 865GV chipset (AC ’97) |
|
|
• |
Realtek* audio codec |
|
|
|
|
|
LAN (optional) |
Intel® |
Pro 10/100 Ethernet LAN (Intel® 82502EZ) and RJ-45 connector |
|
Peripheral Interfaces |
• |
Up to eight USB 2.0 ports |
|
|
|
— |
Four ports routed to the back panel |
|
|
— |
Four ports routed to two internal USB headers |
|
• Two IDE interfaces with Ultra DMA-33 and ATA-66/100 support |
||
|
• Two Serial ATA (SATA) connectors |
||
|
• One diskette drive interface |
||
|
• |
One parallel port |
|
|
• |
One serial port |
|
|
• |
One VGA port |
|
|
• |
PS/2* keyboard and mouse ports |
|
|
|
||
Expansion Capabilities |
Three PCI bus add-in card connectors (SMBus routed to PCI bus 2) |
||
|
|
|
|
BIOS |
• |
Intel/AMI BIOS |
|
|
• |
4 Mbit symmetrical flash memory |
|
|
• |
Support for SMBIOS |
|
|
|
|
|
Power Management |
• |
Support for Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) |
|
|
• |
Suspend to RAM (STR) |
|
|
• Wake on USB, PCI, RS-232, PS/2, LAN, and front panel |
||
|
|
|
|
9
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide
Table 1. Feature Summary (continued)
Hardware Management Hardware monitor with:
•Three fan sensing inputs
•Temperature sensing
•Intel® Precision Cooling Technology fan speed control that automatically adjusts chassis fan speed based on system temperature
•Voltage sensing
Related Links
For more information about Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ, including the Technical Product Specification (TPS), BIOS updates, and device drivers, go to:
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop/
The desktop board supports the following operating systems:
•Microsoft Windows* 98 SE
•Microsoft Windows Me
•Microsoft Windows 2000 Professional
•Microsoft Windows XP Professional
10
Desktop Board Features
Figure 1 shows the approximate location of the major components on Desktop Board D865GVHZ.
|
Line |
|
In |
USB 2.0 |
USB 2.0 |
A |
B |
|
|
C |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
D |
X |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
E |
W |
|
|
|
|
|
|
V |
|
|
|
|
|
F |
U |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
G |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
T |
|
|
|
|
|
H |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S |
|
|
|
|
|
|
R |
|
|
|
|
|
I |
Q |
|
|
|
|
|
|
P |
O |
N |
M |
L |
K |
J |
|
|
|
|
|
|
OM17019 |
Figure 1. Desktop Board D865GVHZ Components
11
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide
Table 2. Desktop Board Components
Label Description
ACD-ROM audio connector (ATAPI-style)
BFront panel audio header
CRear chassis fan header
D12 V processor core voltage connector
EProcessor socket
FProcessor fan header
GIntel 82865GV (GMCH)
HDIMM sockets
IMain power connector
JDiskette drive connector
KPrimary IDE connector
LSecondary IDE connector
MFront chassis fan header
NBIOS configuration jumper
OAlternate power/sleep LED header
PFront panel header
QChassis intrusion header
RSerial ATA connectors
SUSB 2.0 header
TIntel 82801EB (ICH5)
USpeaker
VBattery
WUSB 2.0 header
XPCI bus add-in card connectors
Related Links
Go to the following links for the latest information about:
•Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ, http://www.intel.com/design/motherbd
•Processors, http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop
•Audio software and utilities, http://www.intel.com/design/motherbd
•LAN software and drivers, http://www.intel.com/design/motherbd
12
Desktop Board Features
CAUTION
Failure to use an ATX12V power supply, or not connecting the 12 V processor core voltage power supply connector to Desktop Board D865GVHZ may result in damage to the desktop board and/or power supply.
Desktop Board D865GVHZ supports a single Intel Pentium 4 processor or Intel Celeron processor. Processors are not included with the desktop board and must be purchased separately.
The processor connects to the Intel desktop board through the mPGA478-pin socket. The Intel® processors may be removed and replaced to accommodate supported higher speed processors. Desktop Board D865GVHZ supports the processors listed in Table 3.
|
Table 3. |
Supported Processors |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Type |
|
Designation (GHz) |
FSB Frequency (MHz) |
L2 Cache (KB) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intel® Pentium® 4 processor |
3.40E, 3.20E, 2.80E |
800 |
1024 |
|
|
featuring Hyper-Threading |
|
|
|
|
|
3.2, 3.0, 2.80C, 2.60C, |
800 |
512 |
||
|
Technology |
|
|||
|
|
2.40C |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.06 |
533 |
512 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intel Pentium 4 processor |
2.80A, 2.40A |
533 |
1024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.8, 2.66, 2.53, 2.4B, and |
533 |
512 |
|
|
|
2.26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.6, 2.5, 2.40, 2.20, 2A, |
400 |
512 |
|
|
|
1.80A, and 1.60A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intel® Celeron® processor |
2.8, 2.7, 2.6, 2.5, 2.4, 2.3, |
400 |
128 |
|
|
|
|
2.2, 2.1, and 2.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Desktop Board D865GVHZ requires an ATX12V compliant power supply to function according to desktop board specifications. The board has two ATX12V compliant power supply connectors that are needed to provide extra power to the Intel 865GV chipset and Intel processor.
Related Links
Go to the following link or sections in this manual for more information about:
•The latest supported Intel processors for Desktop Board D865GVHZ http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop/
•Installing or upgrading the processor, page 26 in Chapter 2
•The location of the ATX12V compliant power supply connectors, page 37
13
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide
NOTE
To be fully compliant with all applicable Intel® SDRAM memory specification addendums, the board should be populated with DIMMs that support the Serial Presence Detect (SPD) data structure. If your memory modules do not support SPD, you will see a notification to this effect on the screen at power up. The BIOS will attempt to configure the memory controller for normal operation.
The desktop board supports system memory as defined below:
•Dual channel and up to four 184-pin Double Data Rate (DDR) SDRAM Dual Inline Memory Module (DIMMs) connectors with gold-plated contacts.
•Supported memory configurations are:
|
|
Front Side Bus Frequency |
Memory Speed Outcome |
Memory Speed |
Processor |
(MHz) |
(MHz) |
|
|
|
|
DDR400 |
Pentium 4 processor |
800 |
400 |
|
|
|
|
DDR333 |
Pentium 4 processor |
800 |
320 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
533 |
333 |
|
|
|
|
|
Pentium 4 processor |
400 |
266 |
|
or Celeron processor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
DDR266 |
Pentium 4 processor |
533 or 400 |
266 |
|
|
|
|
|
Celeron processor |
400 |
266 |
|
|
|
|
•Support for:
Unbuffered, non-registered DIMMs
Serial Presence Detect (SPD) memory only
Support for Suspend to RAM (STR), S3 ACPI state
Non-ECC DDR
2.5 V memory
NOTE
System resources, such as PCI, require physical memory address locations that reduce available memory addresses above 3 GB. This may result in less than 4 GB of memory being available to the operating system and applications.
Related Links
Go to the following links or section in this manual for more information about:
•The latest list of tested memory, http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop/
•SDRAM specifications, http://www.intel.com/technology/memory/pcsdram/spec/
•Installing memory, page 28 in Chapter 2
14
Desktop Board Features
The Intel 865GV chipset consists of the following devices:
•Intel 82865GV Graphics and Memory Controller Hub (GMCH) with AHA bus
•Intel 82801EB I/O Controller Hub (ICH5) with AHA bus
•Firmware Hub (FWH)
Related Link
For more information about the Intel 865GV chipset, go to:
http://developer.intel.com/design/nav/pcserver.htm
The graphics subsystem features the following:
•The Intel 865GV chipset
•Intel Extreme Graphics 2
The audio subsystem features the following:
•Intel 865GV chipset (AC ’97)
•Realtek ALC202A audio codec
Related Links
Go to the following link or sections in this manual for more information about:
•Audio drivers and utilities, http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop/
•Installing the front panel audio solution, page 34 in Chapter 2
The optional LAN provides a Fast PCI LAN subsystem. The LAN subsystem provides the following functions:
•10/100 Ethernet LAN (Intel 82502EZ)
•Support for RJ-45 connector with status indicator LEDs
•Programmable transit threshold
•Configurable EEPROM that contains the MAC address
For LAN software and drivers, refer to the D865GVHZ link on Intel’s World Wide Web site at:
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop
Two LEDs are built into the RJ-45 LAN connector. Table 4 describes the LED states when the board is powered up and the 10/100 Ethernet LAN subsystem is operating.
15
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide
Table 4. |
RJ-45 10/100 Ethernet LAN Connector LEDs |
||
|
|
|
|
LED Color |
|
LED State |
Indicates |
|
|
|
|
Green |
|
Off |
10 Mbit/sec data rate is selected. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
On |
100 Mbit/sec data rate is selected. |
|
|
|
|
Yellow |
|
Off |
LAN link is not established. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
On (steady state) |
LAN link is established. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
On (brighter and pulsing) |
The computer is communicating with another computer on the |
|
|
|
LAN. |
|
|
|
|
The super I/O controller features the following:
•Low pin count (LPC) interface
•One serial port
•One parallel port with Extended Capabilities Port (ECP) and Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP) support
•Serial IRQ interface compatible with serialized IRQ support for PCI systems
•PS/2-style mouse and keyboard interfaces
•Interface for one 1.44 MB or 2.88 MB diskette drive
•Intelligent power management, including a programmable wake up event interface
•PCI power management support
NOTE
Computer systems that have an unshielded cable attached to a USB port might not meet FCC Class B requirements, even if no device or a low-speed USB device is attached to the cable. Use a shielded cable that meets the requirements for a full-speed USB device.
The desktop board supports up to eight USB 2.0 ports via ICH5; four ports routed to the back panel and four routed to two internal USB 2.0 headers. USB 2.0 ports are backward compatible with USB 1.1 devices. USB 1.1 devices will function normally at USB 1.1 speeds.
Disabling Hi-Speed USB in the BIOS reverts all USB 2.0 ports to USB 1.1 operation. This may be required to accommodate operating systems that do not support USB 2.0.
NOTE
USB devices are limited to USB 1.1 transfer rates prior to operating system and driver initialization.
16
Desktop Board Features
The ICH5’s IDE interface handles the exchange of information between the processor and peripheral devices like hard disks, CD-ROM drives, and Iomega Zip* drives inside the computer. The interface supports:
•Up to four IDE devices (such as hard drives)
•ATAPI-style devices (such as CD-ROM drives)
•Older PIO Mode devices
•Ultra DMA-33 and ATA-66/100 protocols
•Laser Servo (LS-120) drives
The BIOS provides the Power-On Self-Test (POST), the BIOS Setup program, the PCI and IDE auto-configuration utilities, and the video BIOS. The BIOS is stored in the Firmware Hub.
The BIOS can be updated by following the instructions in Chapter 3 on page 47.
If you install a PCI add-in card in your computer, the PCI auto-configuration utility in the BIOS automatically detects and configures the resources (IRQs, DMA channels, and I/O space) for that add-in card. You do not need to run the BIOS Setup program after you install a PCI add-in card.
If you install a SATA or IDE device (such as a hard drive) in your computer, the SATA/IDE autoconfiguration utility in the BIOS automatically detects and configures the device for your computer. You do not need to run the BIOS Setup program after installing a SATA/IDE device. You can override the auto-configuration options by specifying manual configuration in the BIOS Setup program.
To use ATA-66/100 features, the following items are required:
•An ATA-66/100 peripheral device
•An ATA-66/100 compatible cable
•ATA-66/100 operating system device drivers
The BIOS includes security features that restrict whether the BIOS Setup program can be accessed and who can boot the computer. A supervisor password and a user password can be set for the Setup and for booting the computer, with the following restrictions:
•The supervisor password gives unrestricted access to view and change all Setup options. If only the supervisor password is set, pressing <Enter> at the password prompt of Setup gives the user restricted access to Setup.
•If both the supervisor and user passwords are set, you must enter either the supervisor password or the user password to access Setup. Setup options are then available for viewing and changing depending on whether the supervisor or user password was entered.
17
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide
•Setting a user password restricts who can boot the computer. The password prompt is displayed before the computer is booted. If only the supervisor password is set, the computer boots without asking for a password. If both passwords are set, you can enter either password to boot the computer.
The board supports a chassis security feature that detects if the chassis cover has been removed. The security feature uses a mechanical switch on the chassis that can be connected to the chassis intrusion header on the desktop board. See Figure 10 on page 36 for the location of the chassis intrusion header.
Power management is implemented at several levels, including:
•Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI)
•Hardware support:
Suspend to RAM (Instantly Available PC technology)
Resume on Ring
Wake from USB
Wake from PS/2 keyboard/mouse
PME# wakeup support
ACPI gives the operating system direct control over the power management and Plug & Play functions of a computer. The use of ACPI with the desktop board requires an operating system that provides full ACPI support.
Power Connectors
The desktop board has two power connectors. See Figure 10 on page 36 for the location of the power connectors.
Fan Connectors
The desktop board has two chassis fan connectors (Intel Precision Cooling Technology) and one processor fan connector. See Figure 10 on page 36 for the location of the fan connectors.
Intel Precision Cooling Technology automatically adjusts the chassis fan speeds depending on the system’s temperature. This feature reduces system fan noise by lowering the speed of the chassis fans connected to the front and rear chassis fan connectors. The processor fan connector is not controlled.
18
Desktop Board Features
The fan speed control feature can be disabled in the BIOS, resulting in the chassis fans always operating at full speed. This feature should be disabled if a self-controlled fan is attached to a chassis fan connector.
Overall system noise reduction will vary based on system configuration and environment.
CAUTION
For Instantly Available PC technology, the 5 V standby line for the power supply must be capable of delivering adequate +5 V standby current. Failure to provide adequate standby current when using this feature can damage the power supply and/or effect ACPI S3 sleep state functionality.
Instantly Available PC technology enables the board to enter the ACPI S3 (Suspend-to-RAM) sleep state. While in the S3 sleep state, the computer will appear to be off. When signaled by a wake-up device or event, the system quickly returns to its last known awake state.
If the system has a dual-colored power LED on the front panel, the sleep state is indicated by the LED turning amber.
CAUTION
Power supplies used with this desktop board must be able to provide enough standby current to support the standard Instantly Available (ACPI S3 sleep state) configuration. If the standby current necessary to support multiple wake events from the PCI and/or USB buses exceeds power supply capacity, the desktop board may lose register settings stored in memory.
Related Link
For more information about standby current requirements for these desktop boards, refer to the TPS by selecting the Technical Documentation link at:
http://developer.intel.com/design/motherbd/
The operation of Resume on Ring can be summarized as follows:
•Resumes operation from either ACPI S1 or ACPI S3 state
•Requires only one call to access the computer
•Detects incoming call similarly for external and internal modems
•Requires modem interrupt be unmasked for correct operation
USB bus activity wakes the computer from an ACPI S1 or S3 state.
NOTE
Wake from USB requires the use of a USB peripheral that supports Wake from USB.
PS/2 keyboard/mouse activity wakes the computer from an ACPI S1 or S3 state.
19
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide
When the PME# signal on the PCI bus is asserted, the computer wakes from an ACPI S1, S3, or S5 state.
A speaker is mounted on the desktop board. The speaker provides audible error code (beep code) information during the Power-On Self-Test (POST). For a list of the beep codes, see Table 37 on page 81.
The battery on the desktop board keeps the values in CMOS RAM and the clock current when the computer is turned off. See page 42 in Chapter 2 for instructions on how to replace the battery.
The desktop board has a time-of-day clock and 100-year calendar. The battery on the desktop board keeps the clock current when the computer is turned off.
20
This chapter tells you how to:
•Install the I/O shield
•Install and remove the desktop board
•Install and remove a processor and memory
•Connect the IDE and/or Serial ATA cable
•Connect internal headers
•Connect hardware control and power cables
•Locate the add-in card and peripheral interface connectors
•Set the BIOS configuration jumper
•Clear passwords
•Identify back panel connectors
•Replace the battery
WARNINGS
The procedures in this chapter assume familiarity with the general terminology associated with personal computers and with the safety practices and regulatory compliance required for using and modifying electronic equipment.
Disconnect the computer from its power source and from any telecommunications links, networks, or modems before performing any of the procedures described in this chapter. Failure to disconnect power, telecommunications links, networks, or modems before you open the computer or perform any procedures can result in personal injury or equipment damage. Some circuitry on the board can continue to operate even though the front panel power button is off.
CAUTION
Many of the internal and front panel connectors provide operating voltage (+5 V dc and +12 V dc, for example) to devices inside the computer chassis, such as fans and internal peripherals. These connectors are not overcurrent protected. Do not use these connectors for powering devices external to the computer chassis. A fault in the load presented by the external devices could cause damage to the computer, the interconnecting cable, and the external devices themselves.
21
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide
Follow these guidelines before you begin:
•Always follow the steps in each procedure in the correct order.
•Set up a log to record information about your computer, such as model, serial numbers, installed options, and configuration information.
•Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage components. Perform the procedures described in this chapter only at an ESD workstation using an antistatic wrist strap and a conductive foam pad. If such a station is not available, you can provide some ESD protection by wearing an antistatic wrist strap and attaching it to a metal part of the computer chassis.
When you install and test the Intel desktop board, observe all warnings and cautions in the installation instructions.
To avoid injury, be careful of:
•Sharp pins on connectors
•Sharp pins on printed circuit assemblies
•Rough edges and sharp corners on the chassis
•Hot components (like processors, voltage regulators, and heat sinks)
•Damage to wires that could cause a short circuit
Observe all warnings and cautions that instruct you to refer computer servicing to qualified technical personnel.
CAUTION
Follow these guidelines to meet safety and regulatory requirements when installing this board assembly.
Read and adhere to all of these instructions and the instructions supplied with the chassis and associated modules. If the instructions for the chassis are inconsistent with these instructions or the instructions for associated modules, contact the supplier’s technical support to find out how you can ensure that your computer meets safety and regulatory requirements. If you do not follow these instructions and the instructions provided by chassis and module suppliers, you increase safety risk and the possibility of noncompliance with regional laws and regulations.
Before computer integration, make sure that the power supply and other modules or peripherals, as applicable, have passed Class B EMC testing and are marked accordingly.
In the installation instructions for the host chassis, power supply, and other modules pay close attention to the following:
•Product certifications or lack of certifications
•External I/O cable shielding and filtering
•Mounting, grounding, and bonding requirements
•Keying connectors when mating the wrong connectors could be hazardous
22
Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components
If the power supply and other modules or peripherals, as applicable, are not Class B EMC compliant before integration, then EMC testing is required on a representative sample of the newly completed computer.
Ensure that the chassis and certain components; such as the power supply, peripheral drives, wiring, and cables; are components certified for the country or market where used. Agency certification marks on the product are proof of certification. Typical product certifications include:
•In Europe
The CE marking signifies compliance with all applicable European requirements. If the chassis and other components are not properly CE marked, a supplier’s Declaration of Conformity statement to the European EMC directive and Low Voltage directive (as applicable), should be obtained. Additionally, other directives, such as the Radio and Telecommunications Terminal Equipment (R&TTE) directive may also apply depending on product features.
•In the United States
A certification mark by a Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory (NRTL) such as UL, CSA, or ETL signifies compliance with safety requirements. Wiring and cables must also be UL listed or recognized and suitable for the intended use. The FCC Class B logo for home or office use signifies compliance with electromagnetic interference (EMI) requirements.
•In Canada
A nationally recognized certification mark such as CSA or cUL signifies compliance with safety requirements. The Industry Canada statement at the front of this product guide demonstrates compliance with Canadian EMC regulations. Industry Canada recognizes and accepts FCC certification as denoting compliance with national electromagnetic interference (emissions) requirements.
Do not overload the power supply output. To avoid overloading the power supply, make sure that the calculated total current loads of all the modules within the computer is less than the output current rating of each of the power supplies output circuits.
There is insufficient space on this desktop board to provide instructions for replacing and disposing of the Lithium ion coin cell battery. For system safety certification, the following statement or equivalent statement is required to be permanently and legibly marked on the chassis near the battery.
CAUTION
Risk of explosion if the battery is replaced with an incorrect type. Batteries should be recycled where possible. Disposal of used batteries must be in accordance with local environmental regulations.
23
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide
All Intel desktop boards are evaluated as Information Technology Equipment (I.T.E.) for use in personal computers for installation in homes, offices, schools, computer rooms, and similar locations. The suitability of this product for other applications or environments, such as medical, industrial, alarm systems, test equipment, etc. may require further evaluation.
Related Links
For information about regulatory compliance, go to Appendix B on page 85.
The desktop board comes with an I/O shield. When installed in the chassis, the shield blocks radio frequency transmissions, protects internal components from dust and foreign objects, and promotes correct airflow within the chassis.
Install the I/O shield before installing the desktop board in the chassis. Place the shield inside the chassis as shown in Figure 2. Press the shield into place so that it fits tightly and securely. If the shield doesn’t fit, obtain a properly-sized shield from the chassis supplier.
OM17020
Figure 2. Installing the I/O Shield
24
Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components
WARNING
Only qualified technical personnel should do this procedure. Disconnect the computer from its power source before performing the procedures described here. Failure to disconnect the power before you open the computer can result in personal injury or equipment damage.
NOTE
Refer to Appendix B for regulatory requirements.
Refer to your chassis manual for instructions on installing and removing the desktop board. Figure 3 shows the location of the six mounting screw holes for Desktop Board D865GVHZ.
OM17021 |
Figure 3. Location of Mounting Screw Holes
25
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide
Instructions on how to install the processor to the desktop board are given below.
CAUTION
Before installing or removing the processor, make sure that AC power has been removed by unplugging the power cord from the computer. Failure to do so could damage the processor and the board.
To install a processor, follow these instructions:
1.Observe the precautions in “Before You Begin” on page 21.
2.Locate the processor socket and raise the socket lever completely.
3.Install the processor so that the corner with the triangle marking (A) is aligned with the corner where the lever is attached to the socket (see Figure 4).
4.Lower the lever to its original position.
|
|
|
|
|
|
m |
|
|
m |
|
|
|
m |
|
P |
|
|
|
|
|
|
G |
|
|
||
P |
|
|
P |
A |
|
|
||
|
|
|
G |
4 |
|
|||
|
G |
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
A |
8 |
|
A |
|
8 |
||
|
|
|
478 |
|
|
B |
||
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
7 |
B |
|
B |
|
|
|
A
OM15028
Figure 4. Installing a Processor
Desktop Board D865GVHZ has an integrated processor fan heat sink retention mechanism (RM). For instructions on how to install the processor fan heat sink to the integrated processor fan heat sink RM, refer to the boxed processor manual or the Intel World Wide Web site at:
http://support.intel.com/support/processors/pentium4/intnotes478.htm
26
Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components
Connect the processor fan heat sink cable to the processor fan connector (see Figure 5).
OM17022
Figure 5. Connecting the Processor Fan Heat Sink Cable to the Processor Fan Connector
For instruction on how to remove the processor fan heat sink and processor, refer to the processor installation manual or the Intel World Wide Web site at:
http://support.intel.com/support/processors/pentium4/intnotes478.htm
27