*( $SSOLDQFHV
7HFKQLFDO 6HUYLFH *XLGH
-XO\
*( 'LVKZDVKHU
*') 3*' *') 3*' *'7 3*' *') +*' *'7 +*'
*( $SSOLDQFHV
*HQHUDO (OHFWULF &RPSDQ\ /RXLVYLOOH .HQWXFN\
6DIHW\ ,QIRUPDWLRQ
,PSRUWDQW6DIHW\ 1RWLFH
7KH LQIRUPDWLRQ LQ WKLV VHUYLFH JXLGH LV LQWHQGHG IRU XVH E\ LQGLYLGXDOV SRVVHVVLQJ DGHTXDWH EDFNJURXQGV RI HOHFWULFDO HOHFWURQLF DQG PHFKDQLFDO H[SHULHQFH $Q\ DWWHPSW WR UHSDLU D PDMRU DSSOLDQFH PD\ UHVXOW LQ SHUVRQDO LQMXU\ DQG SURSHUW\ GDPDJH 7KH PDQXIDFWXUHU RU VHOOHU FDQQRW EH UHVSRQVLEOH IRU WKH LQWHUSUHWDWLRQ RI WKLV LQIRUPDWLRQ QRU FDQ LW DVVXPH DQ\ OLDELOLW\ LQ FRQQHFWLRQ ZLWK LWV XVH
:DUQLQJ
7R DYRLG SHUVRQDO LQMXU\ IROORZ 26+$ /RFNRXW 7DJRXW 6WDQGDUG UHTXLUHPHQWV FRQWUROOLQJ DQG PDLQWDLQLQJ D ]HUR HQHUJ\ VWDWH 7R SHUIRUP QHFHVVDU\ OLYH SRZHU HOHFWULFDO GLDJQRVWLFV HOHFWULFDO VDIHW\ SHUVRQDO SURWHFWLYH HTXLSPHQW 33( DQG EDUULHUV PXVW EH XWLOL]HG WR FRPSO\ ZLWK 26+$ HOHFWULFDO VDIHW\ UHTXLUHPHQWV
5HFRQQHFW DOO *URXQGLQJ'HYLFHV
,I JURXQGLQJ ZLUHV VFUHZV VWUDSV FOLSV QXWV RU ZDVKHUV XVHG WR FRPSOHWH D SDWK WR JURXQG DUH UHPRYHG IRU VHUYLFH WKH\ PXVW EH UHWXUQHG WR WKHLU RULJLQDO SRVLWLRQ DQG SURSHUO\ IDVWHQHG
*( $SSOLDQFHV
7HFKQLFDO 6HUYLFH *XLGH
&RS\ULJKW
$OO ULJKWV UHVHUYHG 7KLV VHUYLFH JXLGH PD\ QRW EH UHSURGXFHG LQ ZKROH RU SDUW LQ DQ\ IRUP ZLWKRXW ZULWWHQ SHUPLVVLRQ IURP WKH *HQHUDO (OHFWULF &RPSDQ\
7DEOH RI &RQWHQWV
6DIHW\ 5HTXLUHPHQWV 1RPHQFODWXUH ,QWURGXFWLRQ 3URGXFW 6SHFLILFDWLRQV 2SHUDWLRQ &RQWURO )HDWXUHV &\FOH &KDUW 7URXEOHVKRRWLQJ 'LVSOD\LQJ 'LDJQRVWLF (UURU &RGHV 6HUYLFH 0RGH )ODVKLQJ /LJKWV 3RRU :DVKDELOLW\ :DWHU RQ )ORRU 1RLVH 'LVKZDVKHU 'RHV 1RW 6WDUW 6HUYLFH /(' &RPSRQHQW /RFDWRU 9LHZV 7XE DQG 6WUXFWXUH 7RH .LFN -XQFWLRQ %R[ /HYHOLQJ /HJV 8SSHU 5DFN /RZHU 5DFN 'RRU 6SULQJV DQG +LQJHV 7XE *DVNHW DQG 7XE 7ULP 'RRU 8, %RDUG 0DLQ &RQWURO %RDUG 6XPS 0RGXOH /DWFK $VVHPEO\
)LOO 6\VWHP )LOO 2SHUDWLRQ )LOO 6WULS &LUFXLWV )LOO 'LDJQRVWLFV 7KHUPLVWRU )LOO )ORRG )ORDW6ZLWFK 5HPRYDO )LOO )XQQHO DQG +RVH )LOO :DWHU 9DOYH
&LUFXODWLRQ 6\VWHP &LUFXODWLRQ 2SHUDWLRQ &LUFXODWLRQ 6SHFLILFDWLRQV
± ±
&LUFXODWLRQ 'LDJQRVWLFV &LUFXODWLRQ 6WULS &LUFXLWV &LUFXODWLRQ 0RWRU 3XPS $VVHPEO\ &LUFXODWLRQ 7XUELGLW\ 6HQVRU )LOWHUV 8SSHU 6SUD\ $UP 0LGGOH 6SUD\ $UP /RZHU 6SUD\ $UP &LUFXODWLRQ 'LYHUWHU &LUFXODWLRQ &RQGXLW $VVHPEO\
'UDLQ 6\VWHP 'UDLQ 2SHUDWLRQ 'UDLQ 6WULS &LUFXLWV 'UDLQ 3XPS 'UDLQ 'LDJQRVWLFV
'U\ 6\VWHP 'U\ &\FOH 2SHUDWLRQ 'U\ &\FOH 6SHFLILFDWLRQV 'U\ &\FOH 'LDJQRVWLFV +HDWLQJ (OHPHQW 'U\ &\FOH 6WULS &LUFXLWV 7XE 7&2
6HUYLFH &RQWURO 5HSODFHPHQW &RQQHFWRUV DQG 3LQ /RFDWLRQV 6FKHPDWLFV *( 'LVKZDVKHU :DUUDQW\
± ±
6DIHW\ 5HTXLUHPHQWV
*( )DFWRU\ 6HUYLFH (PSOR\HHV DUH UHTXLUHG WR XVH VDIHW\ JODVVHV ZLWK VLGH VKLHOGV VDIHW\ JORYHV VWHHO WRH VKRHV IRU DOO UHSDLUV
(OHFWULFDOO\ 5DWHG *ORYH DQG
6WHHO 7RHG :RUN %RRW '\QHHPD &XW 5HVLVWDQW *ORYH '\QHHPD &XW 5HVLVWDQW *ORYH
.HHSHU
&XW 5HVLVWDQW 6OHHYH V |
3ODQR 7\SH 6DIHW\ *ODVVHV |
|
3UHVFULSWLRQ 6DIHW\ *ODVVHV
6DIHW\ *ODVVHV PXVW EH $16,
= FRPSOLDQW
%UD]LQJ *ODVVHV
3ULRU WR GLVDVVHPEO\ RI WKH 'LVKZDVKHU WR DFFHVV FRPSRQHQWV *( )DFWRU\ 6HUYFH WHFKQLFLDQV DUH 5(48,5(' WR IROORZ WKH /RFNRXW 7DJRXW /272 6WHS 3URFHVV
6WHS |
6WHS |
3ODQ DQG 3UHSDUH |
$SSO\ /272 GHYLFH DQG ORFN |
6WHS |
6WHS |
6KXW GRZQ WKH DSSOLDQFH |
&RQWURO GLVFKDUJH VWRUHG HQHUJ\ |
6WHS |
6WHS |
,VRODWH WKH DSSOLDQFH |
³7U\ ,W´ YHULI\ WKDW WKH DSSOLDQFH LV |
|
ORFNHG RXW |
1RPHQFODWXUH
6HULDO 1XPEHU
7KH ILUVW WZR FKDUDFWHUV RI WKH VHULDO QXPEHU LGHQWLI\ WKH PRQWK DQG \HDU RI PDQXIDFWXUH
([DPSOH /= 6 -XQH
$ ± -$1 |
± = |
' ± )(% |
± 9 |
) ± 0$5 |
± 7 |
* ± $35 |
± 6 |
+ ± 0$< |
± 5 |
/ ± -81 |
± 0 |
0 ± -8/ |
± / |
5 ± $8* |
± + |
6 ± 6(3 |
± * |
7 ± 2&7 |
± ) |
9 ± 129 |
± ' |
= ± '(& |
$ |
7KH OHWWHU GHVLJQDWLQJWKH \HDU UHSHDWV HYHU\ \HDUV
,QWURGXFWLRQ
*( 'LVKZDVKHU
3URGXFW 6SHFLILFDWLRQV
,QVWDOODWLRQ
6HH ,QVWDOODWLRQ *XLGH VXSSOLHG ZLWK WKH GLVKZDVKHU IRU IXOO GHWDLOV RQ LQVWDOODWLRQ 3XE
:DWHU OLQH LQVWDOODWLRQ KDV FKDQJHG WR D KRUL]RQWDO FRQQHFWLRQ ´ FRSSHU ZDWHU OLQH LV UHFRPPHQGHG 0RXQWLQJ WDEV DUH GXDO XVH LQFORVHG WDEV VHW RI FDQ EH XVHG IRU ERWK WRS DQG VLGH PRXQW LQVWDOODWLRQV
*'7 +*' 6RXQG LQVXODWLRQ
*'7 +*' KDV DQ XSJUDGHG VRXQG SDFNDJH ,W LQFOXGHV D VRXQG EDIIOH XQGHU WKH PDLQ FRQWURO ER[ DQG D EHOORZV DW WKH ERWWRP RI WKH GRRU H[WHQGLQJ WR WKH UHDU RI WKH WRH NLFN %RWK PXVW EH LQ SODFH IRU WKH XSJUDGH WR EH HIIHFWLYH
7KHUH DUH DFFHVVRU\ NLWV DYDLODEOH IRU *( 'LVKZDVKHUV *3)4'&RUG DQG *3)
*3)4'&RUG LV D TXLFN GLVFRQQHFW FRUG ZKLFK KDV D FRQQHFWRU GHVLJQHG WR SOXJ GLUHFWO\ WR WKH PDLQ FRQWURO ERDUG DQG D ZDOO RXWOHW LQ D FDELQHW ORFDWHG LQ DQ DGMDFHQW FDELQHW WR WKH GLVKZDVKHU
*3) LV D IRRW ORQJ GUDLQ KRVH ZKLFK LV UHFRPPHQGHGIRU LVODQG LQVWDOODWLRQV RU ZKHUH WKH SURYLGHG GUDLQ KRVH LV QRW ORQJ HQRXJK ,W LV LPSRUWDQW WKH GUDLQ KRVH KHLJKW GRHV QRW H[FHHG LQFKHV LI KHLJKWV H[FHHG LQFKHV GUDLQ SUREOHPV ZLOO RFFXU
$& 9ROWDJH
&LUFXODWLRQ 3XPS 9$& DPS ± /5$ *30 # 36,
'UDLQ 3XPS 9$& RKPV DPS a VHFRQG F\FOH
'UDLQ 3XPS 7&2 ) )
+HDWHU 9$& RKP ZHW ± RKP GU\ DPS ZHW GU\ :DWWV ZHW GU\
7XE 7&2 9$& ) ) 0DQXDO 5HVHW
0DLQ &RQWURO LQSXW 9$& RXWSXW 9$& DQG RXWSXW 9'&
'& 9ROWDJH
'RRU 6ZLWFK 9'&
:DWHU 9DOYH 9'& RKPV *30 a PLQXWH F\FOH WLPH
8, &RQWURO 9'& VRPH PRGHOV KDYH 9'& RXWSXW WR GHWHUJHQW PRGXOH
'HWHUJHQW &XS 9'& RKPV VHFRQG WR UHOHDVH GHWHUJHQW FXS VHFRQGV WR UHOHDVH ULQVH DLG
7XUELGLW\ 6HQVRU 9'& WR /(' . RKPV
)ORRG 6ZLWFK 9'& DPS
7KHUPLVWRU LQ IORRG VZLWFK
5HVLVWDQFH |
7HPSHUDWXUH |
. |
) |
. |
) |
. |
) |
. |
) |
. |
) |
. |
) |
7RROV 1HHGHG
ó´ 1XW 'ULYHU 5 5REHUWVRQ ELW
7RU[ %LWV3KLOOLSV +HDG
´ $OOHQ ZUHQFK¶V RU VLPLODU VL]H WRRO VHH GRRU UHPRYDO
&UHVFHQW :UHQFK
3RFNHW W\SH VFUHZGULYHUV
3OLHUV DQG 1HHGOH 1RVH 3OLHUV
9ROW 2KP 0HWHU $& '& 2KPV ZLWK ³1HHGOH´7\SH 3UREHV
2SHUDWLRQ
&RQWURO )HDWXUHV
)HDWXUHV DQG DSSHDUDQFH ZLOO YDU\ WKURXJKRXW WKLV PDQXDO
/RDG 'LVKZDVKHU
)RU EHVW GLVK ZDVKLQJ UHVXOWV IROORZ WKH UDFN ORDGLQJ JXLGHOLQHV IRXQG LQ WKH /RDGLQJ WKH GLVKZDVKHUUDFNV VHFWLRQ 1R SUH ULQVLQJ RI QRUPDO IRRG VRLO LV UHTXLUHG 6FUDSH RII KDUG VRLOV LQFOXGLQJ ERQHV WRRWKSLFNV VNLQV DQG VHHGV 5HPRYH OHDI\ YHJHWDEOHV PHDW WULPPLQJV DQG H[FHVVLYH DPRXQWV RI JUHDVH RU RLO 5HPRYH DFLGLF IRRG VRLOV WKDW FDQ GLVFRORU VWDLQOHVV VWHHO
$GG 'HWHUJHQW
$GG QHHGHG DPRXQW RI GHWHUJHQW WR WKH GHWHUJHQW GLVSHQVHU 8VH D GHWHUJHQWVXFK DV &DVFDGH &RPSOHWH $OO LQ $FWLRQ3DFV 6HH 'HWHUJHQW 'LVSHQVHU LQ WKH 8VLQJ WKH GLVKZDVKHUVHFWLRQ
$GG 5LQVH $JHQW
$GG 5LQVH $JHQW WR WKH ULQVH DJHQW GLVSHQVHU 6HH 8VH D 5LQVH $JHQW VXFK DV &DVFDGH 5LQVH $LG 6HH WKH 8VLQJ WKH GLVKZDVKHUVHFWLRQ
6HOHFW&\FOH
3UHVV WKH 6HOHFW &\FOH SDG IRU WKH GHVLUHG ZDVK F\FOH 7KH OLJKW QH[W WR WKH 6HOHFW &\FOH SDG ZLOO EH RQ WR LQGLFDWH ZKLFK ZDVK F\FOH KDV EHHQ
VHOHFWHG
7KH F\FOH PD\ EH VHOHFWHG ZLWK WKH GRRU LQ WKH RSHQ SRVLWLRQ 7KH F\FOH ZLOO QRW VWDUW XQWLO DIWHU WKH GRRU LV FORVHG DQG 6WDUW VHOHFWHG
$XWR6HQVH |
7KLV F\FOH DXWRPDWLFDOO\VHQVHV WKH VRLO OHYHO DQG DGMXVWV WKH ZDVK F\FOH |
RQ VRPH PRGHOV |
DFFRUGLQJO\ |
|
|
|
|
+HDY\ |
7KLV F\FOH LV PHDQW IRU KHDYLO\ VRLOHG GLVKHV FRRNZDUH SRWV RU SDQV |
|
ZLWK GULHG RQRU EDNHG RQ VRLOV (YHU\GD\ GLVKHV DUH VDIH WR EH XVHG LQ |
|
WKLV F\FOH |
|
|
1RUPDO |
7KLV F\FOH LV PHDQW IRU QRUPDO HYHU\GD\ VRLO OHYHOV DQG LV GHVLJQHG WR |
|
|
|
FRQVHUYH ERWK ZDWHU DQG HQHUJ\ 127( 1RUPDO ZDV XVHG WR UDWH WKH |
|
HQHUJ\ HIILFLHQF\ RI WKLV GLVKZDVKHU |
|
|
/LJKW |
7KLV F\FOH LV IRU OLJKW WR PHGLXP VRLOHG GLVKHV ,W LV VDIH IRU FKLQD DQG |
|
FU\VWDO |
5LQVH |
)RU ULQVLQJ SDUWLDO ORDGV WKDW ZLOO EH ZDVKHG ODWHU 'R QRW XVH GHWHUJHQW |
|
RQ VRPH PRGHOV |
'HWHUJHQW LV QRW GLVSHQVHG GXULQJ WKH ULQVH F\FOH |
|
|
||
|
|
|
6HOHFW 2SWLRQV |
|
|
7KH OLJKW E\ WKH VHOHFWHG SDG ZLOO EH 21 WR LQGLFDWH ZLWK 2SWLRQ KDV EHHQ VHOHFWHG |
||
|
|
|
:DVK 7HPS %RRVW |
7KLV RSWLRQ LQFUHDVHV WKH WHPSHUDWXUHWR KHOS FOHDQ KHDYLO\ VRLOHG GLVKHV |
|
RQ VRPH PRGHOV |
DQG PD\ LQFUHDVH WKH RYHUDOO F\FOH WLPH 2SWLRQ PD\ EH WXUQHG 2Q RU 2II |
|
GXULQJ WKH ZDVK F\FOH |
||
|
||
|
|
|
:DVK 7HPS 6DQL |
7KLV RSWLRQ UDLVHV WKH ZDWHU WHPSHUDWXUHLQ WKH ILQDO ULQVH WR VDQLWL]H \RXU |
|
RQ VRPH PRGHOV |
GLVKZDUH 7KH F\FOH OHQJWK ZLOO YDU\ GHSHQGLQJ RQ WKH WHPSHUDWXUHRI |
|
\RXU LQOHW ZDWHU |
||
|
||
|
127( 7KLV RSWLRQ LV PRQLWRUHG IRU VDQLWL]DWLRQ UHTXLUHPHQWV ,I WKH F\FOH |
|
|
LV LQWHUUXSWHGGXULQJ RU DIWHU WKH PDLQ ZDVK SRUWLRQ RU LI WKH LQFRPLQJ |
|
|
ZDWHU WHPSHUDWXUHLV VR ORZ WKDW DGHTXDWH ZDWHU KHDWLQJ FDQQRW EH |
|
|
DFKLHYHG WKH VDQLWL]LQJ FRQGLWLRQV PD\ QRW EH PHW ,Q WKHVH FDVHV WKH |
|
|
6DQLWL]HG OLJKW ZLOO QRW LOOXPLQDWH DW WKH HQG RI WKH F\FOH 8WLOL]LQJ WKLV |
|
|
RSWLRQ ZLOO PRGLI\ WKH F\FOH WR PHHW WKH UHTXLUHPHQWVRI 6HFWLRQ 16) |
|
|
IRU VRLO UHPRYDO DQG VDQLWL]DWLRQ HIILFDF\ |
|
|
127( 16) FHUWLILHG UHVLGHQWLDO GLVKZDVKHUV DUH QRW LQWHQGHG IRU |
|
|
OLFHQVHG IRRG HVWDEOLVKPHQWV |
|
|
7KLV RSWLRQ UDLVHV WKH ZDWHU WHPSHUDWXUHLQ WKH ILQDO ULQVH WR VDQLWL]H \RXU |
|
|
GLVKZDUH 7KH F\FOH OHQJWK ZLOO |
|
|
|
|
+HDWHG 'U\ 2II |
6KXWV RII WKH KHDW GU\LQJ RSWLRQ 'LVKHV DLU GU\ QDWXUDOO\ DQG HQHUJ\ LV |
|
|
VDYHG 2SHQ WKH GLVKZDVKHU GRRU WR VSHHG GU\LQJ |
|
|
|
|
+HDWHG 'U\ 2Q |
7XUQV RQ WKH KHDWHU IRU IDVWHU GU\LQJ 7KLV F\FOH PD\ H[WHQG WKH WLPH WR |
|
|
\RXU ZDVK F\FOH XS WR PLQXWHV 7KLV RSWLRQ LV QRW DYDLODEOH ZLWK WKH |
|
|
5LQVH F\FOH |
|
6WHDP 3UHZDVK
RQ VRPH PRGHOV
)RU XVH ZLWK KHDYLO\ VRLOHG DQG RU GULHG RQ EDNHG RQ VRLOV 7KLV RSWLRQ 0867 E\ VHOHFWHG 35,25 WR VWDUWLQJ WKH F\FOH 7KH 6WHDP RSWLRQ DGGV DSSUR[LPDWHO\ PLQXWHV WR WKH F\FOH WLPH 7KLV RSWLRQ LV DYDLODEOH ZLWK
+HDYH $XWR 6HQVH DQG 1RUPDO F\FOHV
:DVK =RQHV |
6HOHFWLQJ HLWKHU WKH 8SSHU RU /RZHU :DVK =RQHV ZLOO WDUJHW GLVK |
|
RQ VRPH PRGHOV |
ZDVKLQJ RI MXVW RQH UDFN 7KLV ZLOO VKRUWHQ WKH F\FOH WLPH DQG FRQVHUYH |
|
HQHUJ\ 7KLV RSWLRQ FDQ EH XVHG ZKHQ WKHUH LV RQO\ KDOI D ORDG RI GLVKHV |
||
|
||
|
|
|
'HOD\ +RXUV |
'HOD\V WKH VWDUW RI D ZDVK F\FOH XS WR WR KRXUV GHSHQGLQJ RQ PRGHO |
|
RQ VRPH PRGHOV |
3UHVV 'HOD\ +RXUV WR VHOHFW WKH QXPEHU RI KRXUV WKHQ SUHVV 6WDUW RQH |
|
WLPH WR EHJLQ FRXQWGRZQ 7KH F\FOH ZLOO VWDUW RQH DOORWWHG WLPH KDV |
||
|
H[SLUHG |
&RQWURO /RFN |
<RX FDQ ORFN WKH FRQWUROV WR SUHYHQW VHOHFWLRQV IURP EHLQJ PDGH <RX |
|
FDQ DOVR ORFN WKH FRQWUROV DIWHU \RX KDYH VWDUWHG D F\FOH WR SUHYHQW F\FOH |
|
FKDQJHV )RU H[DPSOH FKLOGUHQ FDQQRW DFFLGHQWDOO\ VWDUW WKH GLVKZDVKHU |
|
E\ SUHVVLQJ SDGV ZLWK WKLV RSWLRQ VHOHFWHG |
|
7R /2&. WKH GLVKZDVKHUFRQWUROGHSHQGLQJ RQ WKH PRGHO SUHVV DQG |
|
KRG WKH +HDWHG 'U\ SDG IRU VHFRQGV RU SUHVV DQG KROG WKH 6WHDP DQG |
|
:DVK 7HPS SDGV DW WKH VDPH WLPH IRU VHFRQGV 7KH &RQWURO /RFN OLJKW |
|
ZLOO WXUQ RQ WR LQGLFDWH WKH FRQWURO LV ORFNHG |
|
7R 81/2&. WKH GLVKZDVKHUFRQWUROGHSHQGLQJ RQ WKH PRGHO SUHVV |
|
DQG KRG WKH +HDWHG 'U\ SDG IRU VHFRQGV RU SUHVV DQG KROG WKH 6WHDP |
|
DQG :DVK 7HPS SDGV DW WKH VDPH WLPH IRU VHFRQGV 7KH &RQWURO /RFN |
|
OLJKW ZLOO WXUQ RQ WR LQGLFDWH WKH FRQWURO LV XQORFNHG |
|
|
(QHUJ\ 6PDUW |
:KHQ FRQQHFWHG WR D VPDUW PHWHU DQG \RXU HOHFWULF FRPSDQ\ WKH |
|
GLVKZDVKHU ZLOO DXWRPDWLFDOO\GHOD\ VWDUWLQJ D F\FOH GXULQJ WKH PRUH |
|
H[SHQVLYH SHDN GHPDQG WLPHV DQG UXQ ZKHQ GHPDQG LV ORZ +RZHYHU |
|
\RX FDQ RYHUULGH WKH GHOD\ VHWWLQJV DQG XVH WKH GLVKZDVKHU DV QHHGHG |
|
/HDUQ PRUH DERXW (QHUJ\ 6PDUW XQGHU WKH 8VLQJ WKH GLVKZDVKHU |
|
VHFWLRQ |
6WDUW 'LVKZDVKHU |
|
6WDUW |
'RRU FDQ EH RSHQ WR VHOHFW WKH GHVLUHG RSWLRQV 3UHVV WKH 6WDUW SDG DQG |
|
|
|
FORVH WKH GRRU ZLWKLQ VHFRQGV |
|
WR VWDUW WKH F\FOH RU EHJLQ WKH 'HOD\ +RXUV FRXQWGRZQ 7KH ZDVK F\FOH |
|
ZLOO EHJLQ VKRUWO\ DIWHU FORVLQJ |
|
WKH GRRU ,I WKH GRRU LV RSHQ WKH LOOXPLQDWHG OLJKWV ZLOO WXUQ RII LI D SDG LV |
|
QRW SUHVVHG ZLWKLQ WZR PLQXWHV |
|
7R DFWLYDWH WKH GLVSOD\ FORVH DQG RSHQ WKH GRRU RU SUHVV DQ\ SDG |
|
|
,QWHUUXSWRU 3DXVH |
7R LQWHUUXSW RU SDXVH D GLVK F\FOH VORZO\ RSHQ WKH GRRU 2SHQLQJ WKH |
|
GRRU ZLOO FDXVH WKH ZDVK F\FOH WR SDXVH 7KH GLVKZDVKHU ZLOO EHHS HYHU\ |
|
PLQXWH WR UHPLQG \RX WR FORVH WKH GRRU 7R UHVWDUW RU UHVXPH WKH F\FOH |
|
SUHVV 6WDUW DQG FORVH WKH GRRU |
|
|
&DQFHO |
7R FDQFHO D ZDVK F\FOH SUHVV DQG KROG WKH 6WDUW SDG IRU VHFRQGV DQG |
|
FORVH GRRU 7KH GLVKZDVKHU ZLOO GUDLQ HPLW D EHHS VRXQG DQG WKH ZDVK |
|
F\FOH OLJKW ZLOO WXUQ 2)) |
|
|
&\FOH &RPSOHWLRQ |
|
6DQLWL]HG |
'LVSOD\HG DW WKH HQG RI WKH F\FOH ZKHQ :DVK 7HPS 6DQL 6DQLWL]HKDV |
|
EHHQ VHOHFWHG DQG WKH GLVKZDVKHU KDV PHW WKH UHTXLUHPHQWVRI |
|
VDQLWL]DWLRQ 6HH :DVK 7HPS 6DQL IRU FRPSOHWH RSWLRQ GHVFULSWLRQ |
|
2SHQLQJ WKH GRRU RU SUHVVLQJ DQ\ NH\ ZKLOH GRRU LV FORVHG ZLOO WXUQ RII WKH |
|
OLJKW |
|
|
&OHDQ |
'LVSOD\HG ZKHQ D ZDVK F\FOH LV FRPSOHWH 7KH OLJKW VWD\V 21 DV D |
|
UHPLQGHU WKDW WKH GLVKHV DUH FOHDQ 2SHQLQJ WKH GRRU RU SUHVVLQJ DQ\ NH\ |
|
ZKLOH WKH GRRU LV FORVHG ZLOO WXUQ WKH OLJKW RII |
&\FOH &KDUW
7KH &\FOH &KDUW H[SODLQV WKH VHJPHQWV RI D F\FOH F\FOHV IRU DOO PRGHOV LQFOXGHG F\FOHV GHSHQG RQ WKH PRGHO ,W H[SODLQV ZKDW WR H[SHFW IRU ILOO DQG GUDLQ WLPHV ZKLFK GHSHQG RQ HLWKHU D IXOO RU SDUWLDO GUDLQ VHH GUDLQ VHFWLRQ IRU GUDLQ SXPS DOJRULWKP ,W SURYLGHV WKH FLUFXODWLRQ WLPH LQ HDFK VHJPHQW WKLV FKDUW GRHV QRW LQFOXGH GU\ F\FOHV VHH GU\ VHFWLRQ 7LPHV ZLOO YDU\ GHSHQGLQJ RQ WXUELGLW\ UHVSRQVH
2Q WKH 1HZ *( 'LVKZDVKHU RSWLRQV PD\ FKDQJH F\FOH VHJPHQWV
6DQL LV QRW F\FOH LW LV DQ RSWLRQ ZKLFK ZLOO DGG DQ H[WUD PLQXWHV LQ VRPH ULQVH F\FOHV DQG EULQJ WKH PD[LPXP WHPSHUDWXUHWR GHJUHHV ) DGGLQJ XS WR PLQXWHV WR F\FOH
6WHDP RSWLRQ ZLOO FKDQJH WKH VHJPHQWV SUHZDVK FKDQJHV KHDWHU RSHUDWLRQ
6HOHFWLQJ :DVK %RRVW 2SWLRQ ZLOO DGG PLQXWHV WR SUHZDVK DQG SRVW ZDVK
86$ 8SSHU 6SUD\ $UP ZKHQ D QXPEHU LV SODFHG EHIRUH 86$ LW LQGLFDWHV WKH DSSUR[LPDWH WLPH LQ VHFRQGV RI RSHUDWLRQ
/6$ /RZHU 6SUD\ $UP ZKHQ D QXPEHU LV SODFHG EHIRUH /6$ LW LQGLFDWHV WKH DSSUR[LPDWH WLPH LQ VHFRQGV RI RSHUDWLRQ
3XOVLQJ DGYLVHV WKH RSHUDWLRQ KDV EXLOW LQ SDXVHV VHH GLYHUWHU RSHUDWLRQ LQ WKH FLUFXODWLRQ SRUWLRQ RI WKLV JXLGH
=RQDO 8VHU 2YHU ULGH LV WKH :DVK =RQH RSWLRQ DYDLODEOH RQ VRPH PRGHOV ,W DOORZV WKH FRQVXPHU WR VHOHFW ZDVKLQJ LQ WKH ORZHU RU XSSHU UDFNV IRU HYHU\GD\ XVH ERWK VKRXOG EH VHOHFWHG 6HOHFWLQJ WKLV RSWLRQ ZLOO VKRUWHQ WKH F\FOH XS WR WKHUH LV QR FKDQJH LQ ZDWHU XVH 7KH PRWRU ZLOO VWLOO RSHUDWH DV GHVFULEHG LQ WKH FLUFXODWLRQ GLYHUWHU VHFWLRQ RI WKLV JXLGH WR SODFH WKH GLYHUWHU LQ WKH SURSHU SRVLWLRQ DQG DOORZ IRU SDXVLQJ QHHGHG LQ WKH F\FOH
7KH DERYH FKDUW KDV PD[LPXP VHJPHQW SDUDPHWHUVOLVWHG WKH FRQWURO ZLOO E\SDVV VRPH ULQVH F\FOHV LI WKH WXUELGLW\ VHQVRU GHWHFWV ORZHU VRLO WKDQ WKH VHOHFWHG F\FOH PD[LPXP SDUDPHWHU
$XWR +RW 6WDUW
,I LQFRPLQJ ZDWHU WHPS LV EHORZ ) $XWR +RW 6WDUW LV LQLWLDWHG WKLV FDQ DGG XS WR H[WUD VHJPHQWV DW WKH EHJLQQLQJ RI WKH F\FOH LQ DWWHPSW WR SXUJH WKH KRPH ZDWHU OLQHV RI FRROHU ZDWHU
&\FOH 7LPHV
&\FOH WLPHV ZLOO YDU\ GHSHQGLQJ RQ RSWLRQV VHOHFWHG LQFRPLQJ ZDWHU WHPSHUDWXUHDQG VRLO OHYHO VRPH PRGHOV
&\FOH 7HPSHUDWXUHV
,QFRPLQJ ZDWHU WHPSHUDWXUHRI ) ) LV UHFRPPHQGHGIRU SHDN SHUIRUPDQFH 7KH SDVV KHDWLQJ HOHPHQW TXLFNO\ KHDWV WKH ZDWHU IRU RSWLPXPSHUIRUPDQFH
7URXEOHVKRRWLQJ
'LDJQRVWLF(UURU &RGH 'LVSOD\ 0RGH
&RQVXPHUV ZLOO QRW EH DOHUWHG RI HUURUV WKH FRQWURO PXVW EH SURPSWHG LQWR WKLV PRGH $ WHFKQLFLDQ PD\ HQWHU RU FRQVXPHU PD\ EH SURPSWHG LQWR WKLV PRGH DV D SUH GLDJQRVWLFWRRO RQO\ 'RRU VZLWFK RSHUDWLRQ FDQ EH YHULILHG LQ WKH ILUVW VHFRQGV RI WKLV PRGH 1R ORDG FRQWURO LV SURJUDPPHGLQWR HUURU FRGH PRGH (UURUV DUH ORJJHG DQG ZLOO QRW VWRS RSHUDWLRQ RI WKH GLVKZDVKHU
7KH FRQWURO ZLOO VKRZ WKHVH HUURUV LI GHWHFWHG
'RRU VZLWFK RSHUDWLRQ LQWHUDFWLYH
$OHUW RI PLQLPXP ZDWHU WHPSHUDWXUHZDV QRW PHW GXULQJ WKH ODVW RI F\FOHV
$OHUW RI D WKHUPLVWRUHUURU
$OHUW RI D WXUELGLW\ VHQVRU HUURU
$OHUW RI D FRPPXQLFDWLRQHUURU EHWZHHQ PDLQ FRQWURO DQG 8, FRQWURO
6HUYLFH 0RGH
(QWU\ RI VHUYLFH PRGH LV DFFRPSOLVKHG ZKLOH XQLW LV LQ WKH HUURU FRGH PRGH ,W DOORZV WKH WHFKQLFLDQ WR FRQWURO ORDGV RU RXWSXW YROWDJH IURP WKH PDLQ FRQWURO ERDUG 6HUYLFH PRGH DOORZV WHFKQLFLDQV WR RSHUDWH WKH IROORZLQJ ORDGV WR YHULI\ RSHUDWLRQ RU WR GLDJQRVH FRPSRQHQWV
'UDLQ 3XPS
:DWHU 9DOYH
&LUFXODWLRQ 3XPS
+HDWHU
'HWHUJHQW 0RGXOH
0DLQ &RQWURO 6HUYLFH /('
7KH PDLQ FRQWURO ERDUG KDV D VHUYLFH /(' ,W¶V IXQFWLRQ LV WR DLG WKH WHFKQLFLDQ LQ SURSHUO\ GLDJQRVLQJ D FRQWURO SUREOHP DQG SURYLGLQJ IHHGEDFN DV WR VWDWXV RI WKH PDLQ FRQWURO 7KH VHUYLFH /(' ZLOO LQGLFDWH
8QLW LV QRW UXQQLQJ D F\FOH VWDQGE\
8QLW LV LQ D GHOD\ VWDUW FRQGLWLRQ
8QLW LV UXQQLQJ D F\FOH
8QLW LV SDXVHG
8QLW LV LQ D F\FOH FRPSOHWHG FRQGLWLRQ
8QLW LV LQ D 'HPR 0RGH
&RPPXQLFDWLRQKDV EHHQ ORVW EHWZHHQ PDLQ FRQWURO DQG 8, FRQWURO
6RIWZDUH HUURU
1R '& SRZHU JHQHUDWHG E\ PDLQ FRQWURO
'HWDLOHG 'LDJQRVWLFV DUH DYDLODEOH LQ HDFK 6HFWLRQ RI WKLV 0DQXDO
'LVSOD\LQJ 'LDJQRVWLF (UURU &RGHV
'LDJQRVWLF(UURU &RGH 0RGH
7R HQWHU GLDJQRVWLFHUURU FRGH PRGH
:KHQ WKH GLVKZDVKHU LV LQ 6WDQGE\ 0RGH F\FOH VHOHFWLRQ PRGH DQG QRW UXQQLQJ D F\FOH SUHVV DQG KROG WKH &\FOH 6HOHFW DQG 6WDUW EXWWRQV VLPXOWDQHRXVO\ IRU VHFRQGV
'RRU 6WDWXV &KHFN
2Q HQWU\ LQWR WKH 'LDJQRVWLF HUURU FRGH PRGH WKH FRQWURO UHSRUWV WKH GRRU VWDWXV IRU VHFRQGV ,I DOO /('V DUH VROLGO\ LOOXPLQDWHG WKH GRRU LV GHWHFWHG DV FORVHG DQG LI DOO /('V DUH IODVKLQJ WKH GRRU LV GHWHFWHG DV RSHQ
/('V 6ROLG |
&RQWURO LV LQWHUSUHWLQJGRRU DV |
|
FORVHG |
|
|
/('V )ODVKLQJ |
&RQWURO LV LQWHUSUHWLQJGRRU DV |
|
RSHQ |
|
|
'LDJQRVWLF(UURU &RGHV
$IWHU WKH GRRU FKHFN WKH FRQWURO ZLOO HQWHU D PRGH WR GLVSOD\ DQ\ HUURU FRGHV WKDW DUH FXUUHQWO\ GHWHFWHG E\ WKH FRQWURO ,I WKH DERYH /(' LOOXPLQDWHV LW LQGLFDWHV WKH HUURU FRQGLWLRQ LV SUHVHQW 7KHVH HUURU GLVSOD\V FDQQRW EH FOHDUHG PDQXDOO\ WKH\ ZLOO EH DXWRPDWLFDOO\FOHDUHG E\ WKH FRQWURO ZKHQ WKH HUURU FRQGLWLRQ LV QR ORQJHU SUHVHQW 'LDJQRVWLF (UURU PRGH ZLOO WLPH RXW DIWHU PLQXWHV
/(' |
|
(UURU 7\SH |
(UURU &DXVHV |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6WDUW |
|
&RPPXQLFDWLRQV |
8VHU ,QWHUIDFH FRQWURO LV XQDEOH WR |
|
|
|
)DLOXUH |
FRPPXQLFDWH ZLWK WKH PDFKLQH FRQWURO |
|
+HDWHG 'U\ |
|
:DVK |
7KH PLQLPXP ZDVK WHPSHUDWXUHRI ) |
|
|
|
7HPSHUDWXUH |
ZDV QRW UHDFKHG GXULQJ RI WKH SDVW |
|
|
|
(UURU |
ZDVK F\FOHV |
|
|
|
|
|
|
:DVK %RRVW |
|
7KHUPLVWRU (UURU |
&RQWURO LV GHWHFWLQJ D VKRUW RU RSHQ FLUFXLW |
|
|
|
|
DW WKH WKHUPLVWRU |
|
&OHDQ |
|
7XUELGLW\ 6HQVRU |
&RQWURO LV GHWHFWLQJ D VKRUW RU RSHQ FLUFXLW |
|
|
|
(UURU |
DW WKH WXUELGLW\ VHQVRU |
|
|
|
|
|
|
/RFN |
|
$OZD\V |
,OOXPLQDWHV WR WHOO XVHU WKDW 'LDJQRVWLF |
|
|
|
,OOXPLQDWHG |
&RGH 'LVSOD\ 0RGH LV DFWLYH |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
127,&( |
|
$1< .(< 35(66(6 27+(5 7+(1 &<&/( 6(/(&7 (;,7 7+,6 02'(
6HUYLFH 0RGH
7KH 6HUYLFH 0RGH FDQ EH HQWHUHG E\ SUHVVLQJ DQG KROGLQJ WKH &\FOH 6HOHFW SDG IRU VHFRQGV IURP WKH
(UURU &RGH 'LVSOD\ 0RGH 7KH FRQWURO ZLOO EOLQN WKH 1RUPDO /(' /LJKW RQ 0RGHO *') 3*' HYHU\ IHZ VHFRQGV D QXPEHU RI WLPHV WKDW FRUUHVSRQGV WR WKH ORDG EHLQJ WHVWHG 7R DFWLYDWH WKH WHVW SUHVV WKH 6WDUW SDG 3UHVV WKH 6WDUW SDG WR FDQFHO WKH WHVW RU SUHVV WKH &\FOH 6HOHFW SDG WR FDQFHO WKH FXUUHQW WHVW DQG SURFHHG WR WKH QH[W WHVW ,I WKH 6WDUW OLJKW IODVKHV WKH FRQWURO ZLOO EHJLQ WKH WHVW ZKHQ WKH GRRU LV FORVHG
(QWHU 6HUYLFH 0RGH FDQ RQO\ EH HQWHUHG GXULQJ (UURU 0RGH
3UHVV DQG KROG WKH &\FOH 6HOHFW SDG IRU VHFRQGV
3UHVV &\FOH 6HOHFW WR 6HOHFW ,QFUHPHQW7HVW
6WDUW WR 6WDUW 6WRS 7HVW
/(' %OLQN |
/RDG 7R &RQWURO |
7LPHRXW 1RWHV |
|
||
|
|
|
|
'UDLQ 3XPS |
$WWHPSWV WR DXWRPDWLFDOO\ HPSW\ WXE 7DNHV DSSUR[LPDWHO\ VHFRQGV |
|
|
|
|
|
IURP QRUPDO OHYHO |
|
:DWHU 9DOYH |
$WWHPSWV WR DXWRPDWLFDOO\ ILOO WXE WR QRUPDO YROXPH 7DNHV |
|
||
|
|
DSSUR[LPDWHO\ PLQXWH WR WKH QRUPDO OHYHO |
|
|
|
|
&LUFXODWLRQ 3XPS |
&KDQJHV VSUD\ DUP YLD FKDQJLQJ GLYHUWHU HYHU\ VHFRQGV 5XQV |
|
||
|
|
IRU PD[LPXP RI PLQXWHV |
|
+HDWHU |
7XUQV KHDWHU RQ IRU PD[LPXP RI PLQXWHV |
|
'HWHUJHQW 0RGXOH |
7XUQV VRDS GLVSHQVH VROHQRLG RQ IRU PD[LPXP RI VHFRQGV |
|
||
|
|
|
([LWLQJ 6HUYLFH 0RGH
7R H[LW WKH 6HUYLFH 0RGH IURP /RDG &RQWURO 0RGH SUHVV DQG KROG &\FOH 6HOHFW DQG 6WDUW WRJHWKHU ± VHFRQGV %RWK (UURU DQG 6HUYLFH 0RGHV ZLOO WLPH RXW DIWHU DSSUR[LPDWHO\ PLQXWHV
127,&(
(UURU DQG 6HUYLFH 0RGH ZLOO WLPH RXW DIWHU PLQXWHV RI QRQ XVH
$ FRQVXPHU VKRXOG QHYHU EH GLUHFWHG LQWR WKLV GLDJQRVWLFPRGH
)ODVKLQJ /LJKWV
)ODVKLQJ /('¶V RU 'LVSOD\ VRPH PRGHOV LV DQ LQGLFDWLRQ WKH FRQWURO LV ZDLWLQJ IRU D VWDUW FRPPDQG RU WKH GRRU LV LQ WKH RSHQ SRVLWLRQ 7KHUH DUH QR HUURU FRGHV WKDW ZLOO DXWRPDWLFDOO\ GLVSOD\ RU FDXVH D QR UXQ FRQGLWLRQ 7KH GRRU VZLWFK FDQ EH FKHFNHG LQ HUURU FRGH PRGH ,I ERDUG FRPPXQLFDWLRQVLV DQ LVVXH ORRN IRU HUURUV RQ WKH PDLQ ERDUG VHUYLFH /(' $OO RI WKH DERYH GLDJQRVWLFV DUH FRYHUHG LQ WKLV PDQXDO
3RRU :DVKDELOLW\
/HYHO GLVKZDVKHU OHIW WR ULJKW DQG IURQW WR EDFN
9HULI\ SUHVHQFH RI DLU JDS DQG KLJK GUDLQ ORRS&RQILUP VSUD\ DUPV WXUQ IUHHO\
&RQILUP VSUD\ DUP MHWV DUH FOHDU
&RQILUP ILQH ILOWHU FRQVXPHU UHPRYDEOH KDV QR WHDUV RU LV FORJJHG FOHDQ RU UHSODFH DV QHHGHG&RQILUP FRDUVH ILOWHU LV QRW ZDUSHG RU FORJJHG DQG ILOWHU YHQWV DUH QRW UHVWULFWHG FOHDQ DV QHHGHG&OHDQ VXPS LI QHHGHG
&KHFN IRU HUURU FRGHV
&RQILUP KHDWHU RSHUDWLRQ XVH VHUYLFH PRGH LI QRW RSHUDWLRQDO FKHFN WXE 7&29HULI\ WKHUPLVWRULV ZLWKLQ VSHFV VHH WKHUPLVWRUFKDUW
&RQILUP GHWHUJHQW FXS RSHUDWLRQ XVH VHUYLFH PRGH,QOHW ZDWHU WHPS VKRXOG EH D PLQLPXP RI )DKUHQKHLW
&KHFN IRU SURSHU ZDWHU ILOO OHYHO XVH VHUYLFH PRGH VHH ILOO VHFWLRQ RI WKLV JXLGH
7HVW ZDWHU KDUGQHVV ZLWK :' ; RU :; ; WHVW VWULS $GMXVW GHWHUJHQW XVH DFFRUGLQJO\ FKHFN 2ZQHU¶V 0DQXDO RU GHWHUJHQW XVH LQVWUXFWLRQV
8VH KLJK UDWHG GHWHUJHQWV WDEOHWV RU SDFNV ZRUN EHVW 5HIHU WR RZQHU¶V PDQXDO8VH D ULQVH DJHQW
/RDG GLVKZDVKHU SHU RZQHU PDQXDO
6HOHFW SURSHU F\FOH UHIHU WR RZQHU¶V PDQXDO
&RQILUP :DVK =RQH VHWWLQJ RQ PRGHO *'7 LV VHW WR ERWK XSSHU DQG ORZHU ]RQHV
:DWHU RQ )ORRU
&KHFN WXE JDVNHW
&KHFN GRRU JDVNHW
&KHFN VXPS PRGXOH VHDO
&KHFN ZDVK DQG GUDLQ SXPS
&KHFN ZDVK DQG GUDLQ SXPS KRVHV
&KHFN ILOO YDOYH DQG KRVH
&KHFN ILOO IXQQHO VHDO
&KHFN ILOO IXQQHO IRU SODVWLF IODVK
Loading...