Briggs & Stratton 550ex, 500e, 575ex, 550e User Manual

4.5 (31)

en

es

fr

Operator’s Manual Manual del Operario Manuel de l’opérateur

Reproduction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

for

 

 

 

 

 

Model 90000

E Seriest

500e

Seriest

 

 

 

 

EX Seriest 550e

Seriest

 

Not

 

 

 

550ex Seriest

 

 

 

 

575ex Seriest

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Copyright E 2012 Briggs & Stratton Corporation, Milwaukee, WI, USA. All rights reserved.

Briggs & Stratton is a registered trademark of Briggs & Stratton Corporation.

English

Español

Français

Form No. 380406TRI

Revision: B

en

 

es

 

fr

 

 

 

 

 

Briggs & Stratton 550ex, 500e, 575ex, 550e User Manual

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BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM

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3

General Information

This manual contains safety information to make you aware of the hazards and risks

WARNING indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, could result in death or

associated with engines and how to avoid them. It also contains instructions for the

serious injury.

proper use and care of the engine. Because Briggs & Stratton Corporation does not

 

necessarily know what equipment this engine will power, it is important that you read and

CAUTION indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, could result in minor or

understand these instructions and the instructions for the equipment. Save these

moderate injury.

original instructions for future reference.

 

For replacement parts or technical assistance, record below the engine model, type, and

NOTICE indicates a situation that could result in damage to the product.

code numbers along with the date of purchase. These numbers are located on your

engine (see the Features and Controls page).

 

 

 

Date of purchase:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WARNING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MM/DD/YYYY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Certain components in this product and its related accessories contain chemicals

 

Engine model:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

harm. Wash hands after handling.

 

 

Model:

Type:

 

Code:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Look for the 2D barcode located on the

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

engine. When viewed with a 2D--capable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WARNING

 

 

device, the code will bring up our website

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of

 

where you can access support information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.

 

for this product. Data rates apply. Some

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

countries may not have online support

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

information available.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WARNING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Briggs & Stratton Engines are not designed for and are not to be used to power:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

fun-karts; go-karts; children’s, recreational, or sport all-terrain vehicles (ATVs);

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

motorbikes; hovercraft; aircraft products; or vehicles used in competitive events not

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

sanctioned by Briggs & Stratton. For information about competitive racing products,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

see www.briggsracing.com. For use with utility and side-by-side ATVs, please contact

 

Power Rating

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Briggs & Stratton Engine Application Center, 1-866-927-3349. Improper engine

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

application may result in serious injury or death.

 

The gross power rating for individual gas engine models is labeled in accordance with

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SAE (Society of Automotive Engineers) code J1940 (Small Engine Power & Torque

 

 

 

 

NOTICE: This engine was shipped from Briggs & Stratton without oil. Before you start

 

Rating Procedure), and rating performance has been obtained and corrected in

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the engine, make sure y

u add il accordi g to the instructions in this manual. If you

 

accordance with SAE J1995 (Revision 2002--05). Torque values are derived at 3060

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

sta t the engine w th ut

l, t w ll be damaged beyond repair and will not be covered

 

RPM; horsepower values are derived at 3600 RPM. The gross power curves can be

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

under warranty.

 

 

viewed at www.BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM. Net power values are taken with exhaust

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and air cleaner installed whereas gross power values are collected without

hese

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

attachments. Actual gross engine power will be higher than net engine power and is

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

affected by, among other things, ambient operating conditions and engine--

 

--engine

 

 

 

 

 

 

WARNING

 

 

variability. Given the wide array of products on which engines are placed, he gas engine

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

for

 

 

 

 

may not develop the rated gross power when used in a given piece f p wer equipment.

 

 

 

F

el and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive.

 

This difference is due to a variety of factors including, but not limited t

, the variety f

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death.

 

engine components (air cleaner, exhaust, charging, cooling, carburet

r, fuel pump, etc.),

 

 

 

 

application limitations, ambient operating conditions (temperature, humidity, altitude), and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

engine--to--engine variability.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Due to manufacturing and capacity limitations, Briggs & Stratton may substitute an

 

 

 

 

When A

 

ing Fuel

 

 

engine of higher rated power for this Series engine.

 

Not

 

Turn engine off and let engine cool at least 2 minutes before removing the fuel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operator Safety

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

cap.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fill fuel tank outdoors or n well-ventilated area.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Do not overfill fuel tank. To allow for expansion of the fuel, do not fill above the

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

bottom of the fuel tank neck.

 

 

 

 

SAFETY AND CONTROL SYMBOLS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Keep fuel away from sparks, open flames, pilot lights, heat, and other ignition

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

sources.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Check fuel lines, tank, cap, and fittings frequently for cracks or leaks.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Replace if necessary

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

If fuel spills, wait until it evaporates before starting engine.

 

 

Fire

Moving Parts

 

 

 

Oil

Toxic Fumes

 

 

Slow

 

 

 

 

When Starting Engine

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ensure that spark plug, muffler, fuel cap and air cleaner (if equipped) are in

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

place and secured.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reproduction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Do not crank engine with spark plug removed.

 

 

Fast

 

 

Stop

 

 

Explosion

 

Shock

 

 

Fuel

 

 

 

 

If engine floods, set choke (if equipped) to OPEN/RUN position, move throttle

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(if equipped) to FAST position and crank until engine starts.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

When Operating Equipment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wear Eye

 

 

 

 

Do not tip engine or equipment at angle which causes fuel to spill.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kickback

 

 

 

 

 

Do not choke the carburetor to stop engine.

 

Choke

 

On Off

 

 

Fuel Shutoff

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Protection

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Never start or run the engine with the air cleaner assembly (if equipped) or the

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

air filter (if equipped) removed.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

When Changing Oil

 

 

Hazardous

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

When you drain the oil from the top oil fill tube, the fuel tank must be empty or

 

Read Manual

Hot Surface

 

Frostbite

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

fuel can leak out and result in a fire or explosion.

 

Chemical

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

When Tipping Unit for Maintenance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

When performing maintenance that requires the unit to be tipped, the fuel tank

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

must be empty or fuel can leak out and result in a fire or explosion.

 

The safety alert symbol

is used to identify safety information about hazards that can

 

When Transporting Equipment

 

result in personal injury. A signal word (DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION) is used with the

 

Transport with fuel tank EMPTY or with fuel shut-off valve OFF.

 

alert symbol to indicate the likelihood and the potential severity of injury. In addition, a hazard

 

When Storing Fuel Or Equipment With Fuel In Tank

 

symbol may be used to represent the type of hazard.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Store away from furnaces, stoves, water heaters or other appliances that have

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DANGER indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, will result in death or

 

 

 

 

 

pilot lights or other ignition sources because they can ignite fuel vapors.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

serious injury.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM

WARNING

Starting engine creates sparking.

Sparking can ignite nearby flammable gases.

Explosion and fire could result.

If there is natural or LP gas leakage in area, do not start engine.

Do not use pressurized starting fluids because vapors are flammable.

WARNING

Engines give off carbon monoxide, an odorless, colorless, poison gas. Breathing carbon monoxide can cause nausea, fainting or death.

Start and run engine outdoors.

Do not start or run engine in enclosed area, even if doors or windows are open.

WARNING

Running engines produce heat. Engine parts, especially muffler, become extremely hot.

Severe thermal burns can occur on contact.

Combustible debris, such as leaves, grass, brush, etc. can catch fire.

Allow muffler, engine cylinder and fins to cool before touching.

Remove accumulated debris from muffler area and cylinder area.

It is a violation of California Public Resource Code, Section 4442, to use or operate the engine on any forest-covered, brush-covered, or grass-covered land unless the exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester, as defined in Section 4442, maintained in effective working order. Other states or federal jurisdictions may have similar laws. Contact the original equipment manufacturer, retailer, or dealer to obtain a spark arrester designed for the exhaust system installed on this engine.

 

WARNING

WARNING

Unintentional sparking can result in fire or electric shock.

Rapid retraction of starter cord (kickback) will pull hand and arm

Unintentional start-up can result in entanglement, traumatic

toward engine faster than you can let go.

amputation, or laceration.

Broken bones, fractures, bruises or sprains could result.

Fire hazard

When starting engine, pull the starter cord slowly until resistance is felt and then

pull rapidly to avoid kickback.

Remove all external equipment/engine loads before starting engine.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Direct-coupled equipment components such as, but not limited to, blades,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reproduction

impellers, pulleys, sprockets, etc., must be securely attached.

 

 

Before performing adjustments or repairs:

 

 

 

 

 

Disconnect the spark plug wire a d keep it away from the spark plug.

 

 

 

for

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Disconnect battery at

egative termi al (only engines with electric start.)

 

 

 

 

 

Use only correct

ls.

 

WARNING

 

 

 

 

Do not tamper w th g

ver

r spri g, li ks or other parts to increase engine

Rotating parts can contact or entangle hands, feet, hair, clothing, or

 

 

 

speed.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Replacement par s must be

f the same design and installed in the same

accessories.

Not

 

 

 

position as he or g nal parts. Other parts may not perform as well, may damage

Traumatic amputation or severe laceration can result.

 

 

 

the unit, and may result in injury.

Operate equipment with guards in place.

 

 

 

Do not strike the flywheel with a hammer or hard object because the flywheel

Keep hands and feet away from rotating parts.

 

 

 

 

may later shatter during operation.

Tie up long hair and remove jewelry.

 

 

 

When testing for spark:

 

 

Do not wear loose-fitting clothing, dangling drawstrings or items that could

 

 

 

Use approved spark plug tester.

become caught.

 

 

 

 

Do not check for spark with spark plug removed.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

en

 

 

 

Features and Controls

Storage. All fuel is not the same. If starting or performance problems occur, change fuel

 

 

To protect the fuel system from gum formation, mix a fuel stabilizer into the fuel. See

Compare the illustration 1 with your engine to familiarize yourself with the location of

providers or change brands. This engine is certified to operate on gasoline. The

emissions control system for this engine is EM (Engine Modifications).

various features and controls.

High Altitude

A.

Engine Identification

At altitudes over 5,000 feet (1524 meters), a minimum 85 octane/85 AKI (89 RON)

 

Model Type Code

gasoline is acceptable. To remain emissions compliant, high altitude adjustment is

B.

Spark Plug

required. Operation without this adjustment will cause decreased performance,

increased fuel consumption, and increased emissions. See an authorized Briggs &

C.

Primer (optional)

Stratton Dealer for high altitude adjustment information.

D.

Fuel Tank and Cap

Operation of the engine at altitudes below 2,500 feet (762 meters) with the high altitude

E.

Air Cleaner

kit is not recommended.

 

F.Starter Cord Handle

G.

Dipstick

 

 

 

How To Add Fuel - Figure

3

H.

Muffler

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Muffler Guard (optional)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Spark Arrester (optional)

 

 

 

 

WARNING

 

I.

Throttle Control (optional)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive.

J.

Finger Guard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operation

 

 

 

When Adding Fuel

 

 

Oil capacity (see the Specifications section)

 

 

 

Turn engine off and let engine cool at least 2 minutes before removing the fuel

 

 

 

 

cap.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fill fuel tank outdoors or in well-ventilated area.

 

 

 

 

 

Do not overfill fuel tank. To allow for expansion of the fuel, do not fill above the

Oil Recommendations

 

 

 

 

bottom of the fuel tank neck.

 

We recommend the use of Briggs & Stratton Warranty Certified oils for best

 

 

Keep fuel away from sparks, open flames, pilot lights, heat, and other ignition

 

 

ReproductionFire or explosion can cause severe burns or death.

performance. Other high-quality detergent oils are acceptable if classified for service SF,

 

sources.

 

 

SG, SH, SJ or higher. Do not use special additives.

 

 

 

 

Check fuel lines, tank, cap, a

fitti gs frequently for cracks or leaks.

 

 

 

for

 

 

Outdoor temperatures determine the proper oil viscosity for the engine. Use the chart to

 

Replace if necessary

 

select the best viscosity for the outdoor temperature range expected.

 

 

 

If fuel spills, wait until it evap rates before starting engine.

 

 

 

 

 

1.

Clean the fuel cap area f dirt and debris. Remove the fuel cap (A, Figure 3).

 

 

 

 

 

2.

Fill the fuel ank (B) w h fuel. To allow for expansion of the fuel, do not fill above the

 

 

Not

 

 

 

bottom of he fuel

ank neck (C).

 

 

 

 

 

3.

Reinstall the fuel

ap.

 

 

 

 

 

How To Start The Engine

 

 

 

 

 

 

WARNING

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rapid retraction of starter cord (kickback) will pull hand and arm

 

 

 

 

 

toward engine faster than you can let go.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Broken bones, fractures, bruises or sprains could result.

 

 

 

 

 

When starting engine, pull the starter cord slowly until resistance is felt and then

 

 

 

 

 

 

pull rapidly to avoid kickback.

 

* Below 40°F (4°C) the use of SAE 30 will result in hard starting.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

** Above 80°F (27°C) the use of 10W-30 may cause increased oil consumption. Check

 

 

 

 

 

oil level more frequently.

 

 

 

 

WARNING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive.

How To Check/Add Oil - Figure 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Before adding or checking the oil

 

 

 

When Starting Engine

 

 

Place engine level.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ensure that spark plug, muffler, fuel cap and air cleaner (if equipped) are in

Clean the oil fill area of any debris.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

place and secured.

 

1.

Remove the dipstick (A) and wipe with a clean cloth (Figure 2).

 

 

 

Do not crank engine with spark plug removed.

2.

Insert and tighten the dipstick.

 

 

 

 

If engine floods, set choke (if equipped) to OPEN/RUN position, move throttle

3. Remove the dipstick and check the oil level. It should be at the top of the full indicator

 

(if equipped) to FAST position and crank until engine starts.

 

 

 

 

 

(B) on the dipstick.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.If low, add oil slowly into the engine oil fill (C). Do not overfill. After adding oil, wait one minute and then recheck the oil level.

5. Replace and tighten the dipstick.

 

WARNING

 

 

Engines give off carbon monoxide, an odorless, colorless, poison gas.

 

 

Fuel Recommendations

 

Breathing carbon monoxide can cause nausea, fainting or death.

 

 

Fuel must meet these requirements:

 

 

Start and run engine outdoors.

Clean, fresh, unleaded gasoline.

Do not start or run engine in enclosed area, even if doors or windows are open.

A minimum of 87 octane/87 AKI (91 RON). High altitude use, see below.

Gasoline with up to 10% ethanol (gasohol) is acceptable.

CAUTION: Do not use unapproved gasolines, such as E15 and E85. Do not mix oil in gasoline or modify the engine to run on alternate fuels. Use of unapproved fuels will damage the engine components and void the engine warranty.

NOTICE: This engine was shipped from Briggs & Stratton without oil. Before you start the engine, make sure you add oil according to the instructions in this manual. If you start the engine without oil, it will be damaged beyond repair and will not be covered under warranty.

6

BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM

Determine The Starting System

Before starting the engine, you must determine the type of starting system that is on your engine. Your engine will have one of the following types.

ReadyStart® System: This features a temperature controlled automatic choke. It does not have a manual choke or a primer.

Primer System: This features a red primer to be used for starting in cool temperatures. It does not have a manual choke.

To start your engine, follow the instructions for your type of starting system.

Note: Equipment may have remote controls. See the equipment manual for location and operation of remote controls.

Maintenance

NOTICE: If the engine is tipped during maintenance, the fuel tank must be empty and the spark plug side must be up. If the fuel tank is not empty and if the engine is tipped in any other direction, it may be difficult to start due to oil or gasoline contaminating the air filter and/or the spark plug.

WARNING: When performing maintenance that requires the unit to be

tipped, the fuel tank must be empty or fuel can leak out and result in a fire or explosion.

We recommend that you see any Briggs & Stratton Authorized Dealer for all maintenance and service of the engine and engine parts.

NOTICE: All the components used to build this engine must remain in place for proper operation.

ReadyStart® System - Figure

4

5

 

 

 

Emissions Control

 

1. Check the oil level. See the How To Check/Add Oil section.

 

 

 

 

 

Maintenance, replacement, or repair of the emissions control devices and systems

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2. Make sure equipment drive controls, if equipped, are disengaged.

 

 

may be performed by any non-road engine repair establishment or individual.

 

 

However, to obtain “no charge” emissions control service, the work must be performed

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3. Move the throttle control (C, Figure 4) to the fast

position. Operate the engine

by a factory authorized dealer. See the Emissions Warranty.

 

 

 

in the fast

position.

 

 

 

 

 

 

WARNING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4. If the product is equipped with an engine stop lever (D), hold the engine stop lever

 

Unintentional sparking can result in fire or electric shock.

against the handle (Figure 5).

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unintentional start-up can result in entanglement, traumatic

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5. Firmly hold the starter cord handle (E). Pull the starter cord handle slowly until

 

 

 

amputation, or laceration.

 

 

 

Fire hazard

 

resistance is felt, then pull rapidly (Figure 4).

 

 

 

 

 

Note: If the engine does not start after repeated attempts, go to

 

 

 

 

 

BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM or call 1-800-233-3723 (in USA).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reproduction

 

 

 

 

 

 

for

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Befo e pe forming adjustme

ts or repairs:

WARNING: Rapid retraction of the starter cord (kickback) will pull your

 

 

 

Disconnect the spark plug wire a d keep it away from the spark plug.

hand and arm toward the engine faster than you can let go. Broken bones, fractures,

 

 

Disconnect battery at negative terminal (only engines with electric start.)

bruises or sprains could result. When starting engine, pull the starter cord slowly until

 

 

Use only correct ls.

 

resistance is felt and then pull rapidly to avoid kickback.

 

 

 

 

Do not tamper w h g vern

spring, links or other parts to increase engine

 

 

 

 

Not

 

 

 

speed.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Repla ement par s must be of the same design and installed in the same

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

position as the original parts. Other parts may not perform as well, may damage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the nit, and may result in injury.

Primer System - Figure 5

6

 

 

 

 

Do not strike the flywheel with a hammer or hard object because the flywheel

 

 

 

 

 

may later shatter during operation.

1. Check the oil level. See the How To Check/Add Oil section.

 

 

When testing for spark:

 

 

 

 

Use approved spark plug tester.

2. Make sure equipment drive controls, if equipped, are disengaged.

 

 

 

 

 

Do not check for spark with spark plug removed.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3. Move the throttle control (C, Figure 6) to the fast

position. O erate the engine

 

 

 

 

 

 

in the fast

position.

 

 

 

 

 

Maintenance Chart

 

4. Push the red primer (F) three times.

 

 

 

 

 

First 5 Hours

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note: Priming is usually unnecessary when restarting a warm ngine.

 

 

 

Change oil

 

Note: If you push the primer too many times, excessive fuel will flood the carburetor

Every 8 Hours or Daily

 

and the engine will be difficult to start.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Check engine oil level

 

5. If the product is equipped with an engine stop lever (D), hold the engine stop lever

 

 

Clean area around muffler and controls

against the handle (Figure 5).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Clean finger guard

 

6. Firmly hold the starter cord handle (E). Pull the starter cord handle slowly until

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

resistance is felt, then pull rapidly (Figure 6).

 

 

 

Every 25 Hours or Annually

 

Note: If the engine does not start after repeated attempts, repeat Steps 4, 5, and 6. If

 

 

 

 

Clean air filter *

 

it still does not start, go to BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM or call 1-800-233-3723 (in

 

 

 

 

USA).

 

 

 

 

 

 

Every 50 Hours or Annually

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change engine oil

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WARNING: Rapid retraction of the starter cord (kickback) will pull your

 

 

Check muffler and spark arrester

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annually

 

hand and arm toward the engine faster than you can let go. Broken bones, fractures,

 

 

bruises or sprains could result. When starting engine, pull the starter cord slowly until

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

resistance is felt and then pull rapidly to avoid kickback.

 

 

 

 

Replace air filter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Replace spark plug

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Clean air cooling system *

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

* In dusty conditions or when airborne debris is present, clean more often.

How To Stop The Engine - Figure 5 7

Release the engine stop lever (A, Figure 5) or

Engine with Throttle Control: Move the throttle control (B, Figure 7) to the stop position.

Carburetor Adjustment

Never make adjustments to the carburetor. The carburetor was set at the factory to operate efficiently under most conditions. However, if adjustments are required, see any Briggs & Stratton Authorized Dealer for service.

NOTICE: The manufacturer of the equipment on which this engine is installed specifies the top speed at which the engine will be operated. Do not exceed this speed.

 

7

en

 

 

 

Inspect Muffler And Spark Arrester - Figure 1

WARNING

Running engines produce heat. Engine parts, especially muffler, become extremely hot.

Severe thermal burns can occur on contact.

Combustible debris, such as leaves, grass, brush, etc. can catch fire.

Allow muffler, engine cylinder and fins to cool before touching.

Remove accumulated debris from muffler area and cylinder area.

It is a violation of California Public Resource Code, Section 4442, to use or operate the engine on any forest-covered, brush-covered, or grass-covered land unless the exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester, as defined in Section 4442, maintained in effective working order. Other states or federal jurisdictions may have similar laws. Contact the original equipment manufacturer, retailer, or dealer to obtain a spark arrester designed for the exhaust system installed on this engine.

Remove accumulated debris from muffler area and cylinder area. Inspect the muffler (H, Figure 1) for cracks, corrosion, or other damage. Remove the spark arrester, if equipped, and inspect for damage or carbon blockage. If damage is found, install replacement parts before operating.

WARNING: Replacement parts must be of the same design and installed

in the same position as the original parts. Other parts may not perform as well, may damage the unit, and may result in injury.

1.Remove the dipstick (G) and wipe with a clean cloth (Figure 11).

2.Pour the oil slowly into the engine oil fill (H). Do not overfill. After adding oil, wait one minute and then check the oil level.

3.Install and tighten the dipstick.

4.Remove the dipstick and check the oil level. It should be at the top of the full indicator (J) on the dipstick.

5.Install and tighten the dipstick.

How To Service The Air Filter - Figure 12 13

WARNING

Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive.

Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death.

Never start or run the engine with the air cleaner assembly (if equipped) or the air filter (if equipped) removed.

NOTICE: Do not use pressurized air or solvents to clean the filter. Pressurized air can damage the filter and solvents will dissolve the filter.

Two types of air filter systems are shown, a Standard and a High Capacity. Determine the type installed on your engine and service as follows.

Standard Air Filter - Figure 12

The air cleaner system uses a foam element that can be washed and reused.

How To Replace The Spark Plug - Figure 8

 

1.

Open the cover (B, Figure 12).

 

2.

Remove the foam eleme t (C).

Check the gap (A, Figure 8) with a wire gauge (B). If necessary, reset the gap. Install

 

3.

Wash the foam element in liquid detergent and water. Squeeze dry the foam element

and tighten the spark plug to the recommended torque. For gap setting or torque, see the

 

in a clean cloth.

Specifications section.

 

 

 

 

 

4.

Satu ate the foam element with clean engine oil. To remove the excess engine oil,

Note: In some areas, local law requires using a resistor spark plug to suppress igniti

n

 

squeeze the foam element n a clean cloth.

signals. If this engine was originally equipped with a resistor spark plug, use the same

 

5.

Install the foam element (C).

type for replacement.

 

 

 

Reproducbecometionextremely hot.

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.

Close the

over (B).

How To Change The Oil - Figure 9

10 11

 

 

 

for

ity Air Filter - Figure 13

 

 

 

 

 

 

High Capa

WARNING

 

 

 

 

 

The air cleaner system uses a pleated filter.

 

 

 

 

 

1. Open the cover (B, Figure 13).

Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive.

 

 

2.

Remove the filter (D).

Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death.

 

 

 

3. To loosen debris, gently tap the filter on a hard surface. If the filter is excessively

 

 

Not

 

 

dirty, replace with a new filter.

 

 

 

4.

Install the filter (D).

When you drain the oil from the top oil fill tube, the fuel tank must be em

ty or

 

 

5.

Close the cover (B).

fuel can leak out and result in a fire or explosion.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Used oil is a hazardous waste product and must be disposed of prop

rly. Do not discard

 

 

 

with household waste. Check with your local authorities, service nt

r, or d al

r for safe

How To Clean The Air Cooling System - Figure 14

disposal/recycling facilities.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Remove Oil

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The oil must be drained from the top oil fill tube (E, Figure 10).

 

 

 

 

 

WARNING

1. With engine off but still warm, disconnect the spark plug wire (A) and keep it away

 

 

Running engines produce heat. Engine parts, especially muffler,

from the spark plug (Figure 9).

 

 

 

 

 

 

2. Remove the dipstick (G, Figure 11).

 

 

 

 

 

 

Severe thermal burns can occur on contact.

3. When you drain the oil from the top oil fill tube (E), keep the spark plug end of the

 

 

 

 

Combustible debris, such as leaves, grass, brush, etc. can catch fire.

engine (F) up (Figure 10). Drain the oil into an approved container.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allow muffler, engine cylinder and fins to cool before touching.

WARNING: When you drain the oil from the top oil fill tube, the fuel tank

 

 

Remove accumulated debris from muffler area and cylinder area.

must be empty or fuel can leak out and result in a fire or explosion. To empty the fuel

NOTICE: Do not use water to clean the engine. Water could contaminate the fuel

tank, run the engine until it stops from lack of fuel.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

system. Use a brush or dry cloth to clean the engine.

Add Oil

Place engine level.

Clean the oil fill area of any debris.

See the Specifications section for oil capacity.

This is an air cooled engine. Dirt or debris can restrict air flow and cause the engine to overheat, resulting in poor performance and reduced engine life.

Use a brush or dry cloth to remove debris from the finger guard (A). Keep linkage, springs and controls (B) clean. Keep the area around and behind the muffler (C) free of any combustible debris (Figure 14).

8

BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM

Storage

 

 

 

Specifications

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WARNING

 

 

 

Engine Specifications

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Model

90000

Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive.

 

 

Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death.

 

 

Displacement

8.54 ci (140 cc)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

When Storing Fuel Or Equipment With Fuel In Tank

 

 

 

Bore

2.496 in (63.4 mm)

 

 

 

 

 

Store away from furnaces, stoves, water heaters or other appliances that have

 

 

Stroke

1.75 in (44.45 mm)

pilot lights or other ignition sources because they can ignite fuel vapors.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oil Capacity

15 oz (0.44 L)

 

 

 

 

Fuel System

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fuel can become stale when stored over 30 days. Stale fuel causes acid and gum

 

 

Tune-up Specifications *

 

deposits to form in the fuel system or on essential carburetor parts. To keep fuel fresh,

 

 

 

use Briggs & Stratton Advanced Formula Fuel Treatment & Stabilizer, available

 

 

Model

90000

wherever Briggs & Stratton genuine service parts are sold.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For engines equipped with a FRESH START® fuel cap, use Briggs & Stratton FRESH

Spark Plug Gap

0.020 in (0.51 mm)

START® available in a drip concentrate cartridge.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

There is no need to drain gasoline from the engine if a fuel stabilizer is added according

Spark Plug Torque

180 lb-in (20 Nm)

to instructions. Run the engine for 2 minutes to circulate the stabilizer throughout the fuel

 

 

system before storage.

 

 

 

Armature Air Gap

0.006 - 0.014 in (0.15 - 0.36 mm)

If gasoline in the engine has not been treated with a fuel stabilizer, it must be drained into

 

 

an approved container. Run the engine until it stops from lack of fuel. The use of a fuel

Intake Valve Clearance

0.004 - 0.008 in (0.10 - 0.20 mm)

stabilizer in the storage container is recommended to maintain freshness.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exhaust Valve Clearance

0.004 - 0.008 in (0.10 - 0.20 mm)

Engine Oil

 

 

 

While the engine is still warm, change the engine oil.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

* Engine power will decrease 3.5% for each 1,000 feet (300 meters) above sea level and

NOTICE: Store the engine level (normal operating position). If the engine is tipped for

 

 

 

 

1% for each 10 F (5.6 C) above 77 F (25 C). The engine will operate satisfactorily at

storage, the fuel tank must be empty and the spark plug side must be up. If the fuel

 

 

 

 

an angle up to 15 . Refer to the equipment operator’s manual for safe allowable

tank is not empty and if the engine is tipped in any other direction, it may be difficult to

operating limits on slopes.

 

start due to oil or gasoline contaminating the air filter and/or the spark plug.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reproduction

 

 

 

for

 

 

 

 

 

Common Service Parts

 

 

 

 

 

Se vice Pa t

Part Number

Troubleshooting

 

 

 

Air Filter, Standard

799579

Need Assistance? Go to BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM or call 1-800-233-3723.

 

 

Air Filter, High Capa y

798452

 

Not

 

 

Oil -- SAE 30

100005

 

 

 

 

F el Additive

5041, 5058

 

 

 

 

Resistor Spark Pl g

692051

 

 

 

 

Spark Plug Wrench

19576

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Spark Tester

19368

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

We recommend that you see any Briggs & Stratton Authorized Dealer for all

 

 

 

 

maintenance and service of the engine and engine parts.

 

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