Briggs & Stratton 490000 User Manual

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es

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Operator’s Manual Manual del Operario Manuel de l’opérateur

Model 400000

Intekt

Extended Life Seriest

Not

for

 

ModelReproduction440000 Model 490000

Intek Extended Life Seriest Extended Life Se iest

Briggs & Stratton is a registered trademark of Briggs & Stratton Corporation

E 2009 Briggs & Stratton Corporation,

Form No. 278776TRI --

Milwaukee, WI, USA. All rights reserved.

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Briggs & Stratton 490000 User Manual

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BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM

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3

General Information

For replacement parts or technical assistance, record below the engine model, type, and

WARNING

code numbers along with the date of purchase. These numbers are located on your

The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of

engine (see the Features and Controls page).

California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.

 

 

 

 

Date of purchase:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MM/DD/YYYY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Engine model:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WARNING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Model:

 

 

 

Type:

 

 

Code:

 

 

Briggs & Stratton does not approve or authorize the use of these engines on 3-wheel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

All Terrain Vehicles (ATVs), motor bikes, fun/recreational go-karts, aircraft products,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

or vehicles intended for use in competitive events. Use of these engines in such

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

applications could result in property damage, serious injury (including paralysis), or

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

even death.

 

 

Engine Power Rating Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NOTICE: This engine was shipped from Briggs & Stratton without oil. Before you start

 

The gross power rating for individual gas engine models is labeled in accordance with

 

 

 

the engine, make sure you add oil according to the instructio s in this ma ual. If you

 

SAE (Society of Automotive Engineers) code J1940 (Small Engine Power & Torque

 

 

 

start the engine without oil, it will be damaged beyond repair a d will ot be covered

 

Rating Procedure), and rating performance has been obtained and corrected in

 

 

 

under warranty.

 

 

accordance with SAE J1995 (Revision 2002-05). Torque values are derived at 3060

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RPM; horsepower values are derived at 3600 RPM. Actual gross engine power will be

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

lower and is affected by, among other things, ambient operating conditions and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

engine-to-engine variability. Given both the wide array of products on which engines are

 

 

 

 

 

WARNING

 

placed and the variety of environmental issues applicable to operating the equipment,

 

 

 

 

 

 

the gas engine will not develop the rated gross power when used in a given piece of

 

 

 

 

 

Gasoline and its vapors are ex remely flammable and explosive.

 

power equipment (actual “on-site” or net power). This difference is due to a variety of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fire or explosion an ause severe burns or death.

 

factors including, but not limited to, accessories (air cleaner, exhaust, charging, cooling,

 

 

 

 

 

 

carburetor, fuel pump, etc.), application limitations, ambient operating conditions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(temperature, humidity, altitude), and engine-to-engine variability. Due to manufacturing

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and capacity limitations, Briggs & Stratton may substitute an engine of higher rated

 

 

When Adding Fuel

 

power for this Series engine.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Turn engine off and let engine ool at least 2 minutes before removing the fuel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

cap.

 

 

 

Operator Safety

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fill fuel tank o t oors or in well-ventilated area.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Do not overfill f el tank. To allow for expansion of the gasoline, do not fill above

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the bottom of the fuel tank neck.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Keep gas

line away from sparks, open flames, pilot lights, heat, and other

 

 

 

 

SAFETY AND CONTROL SYMBOLS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

igniti

n s

urces.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Check fuel lines, tank, cap, and fittings frequently for cracks or leaks.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Replace if necessary

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

If fuel spills, wait until it evaporates before starting engine.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

When Sta ting Engine

 

 

Fire

Moving Parts

 

 

Oil

Toxic Fumes

Slow

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ensu

that spark plug, muffler, fuel cap and air cleaner (if equipped) are in

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

lace and secured.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Do not crank engine with spark plug removed.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

If engine floods, set choke (if equipped) to OPEN/RUN position, move throttle

 

 

Fast

Stop

 

Explosion

 

Shock

Fu l

 

 

 

 

(if equipped) to FAST position and crank until engine starts.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

When Operating Equipment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Do not tip engine or equipment at angle which causes gasoline to spill.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wear Eye

 

 

 

Do not choke the carburetor to stop engine.

 

Choke

On Off

 

Fuel Shutoff

 

Kickback

 

 

 

Never start or run the engine with the air cleaner assembly (if equipped) or the

 

 

 

Protection

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

air filter (if equipped) removed.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

When Changing Oil

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

If you drain the oil from the top oil fill tube, the fuel tank must be empty or fuel

 

Hazardous

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reproductioncan leak out and result in a fire or explosion.

 

Read Manual

H

t Sur ace

 

F

stbite

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chemical

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

When Transporting Equipment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transport with fuel tank EMPTY or with fuel shut-off valve OFF.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

When Storing Gasoline Or Equipment With Fuel In Tank

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Store away from furnaces, stoves, water heaters or other appliances that have

 

The safety alert symbol

is used

iden i y sa ety information about hazards that can

 

 

 

pilot light or other ignition source because they can ignite gasoline vapors.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

result in personal injury. A signal word (DANGER, WARNING,

CAUTION) is used with the

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

alert symbol to indicate the likelih

d and

he potential severity of injury. In addition, a hazard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

symbol may be used to represent

he ype of hazard.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

for

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DANGER indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, will result in death or

 

 

 

 

WARNING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

serious injury.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Starting engine creates sparking.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sparking can ignite nearby flammable gases.

 

 

WAR I G indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, could result in death or

 

 

 

 

Explosion and fire could result.

 

 

serious injury.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

If there is natural or LP gas leakage in area, do not start engine.

 

 

CAUTION indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, could result in minor or

 

 

Do not use pressurized starting fluids because vapors are flammable.

 

 

Not

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

moderate injury.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NOTICE indicates a situation that could result in damage to the product.

 

 

 

 

 

WARNING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Engines give off carbon monoxide, an odorless, colorless, poison gas.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WARNING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Breathing carbon monoxide can cause nausea, fainting or death.

 

Certain components in this product and its related accessories contain chemicals

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive

 

 

Start and run engine outdoors.

 

harm. Wash hands after handling.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Do not start or run engine in enclosed area, even if doors or windows are open.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM

Severe thermal burns can occur on contact.

WARNING

Rapid retraction of starter cord (kickback) will pull hand and arm toward engine faster than you can let go.

Broken bones, fractures, bruises or sprains could result.

When starting engine, pull the starter cord slowly until resistance is felt and then pull rapidly to avoid kickback.

Remove all external equipment/engine loads before starting engine.

Direct-coupled equipment components such as, but not limited to, blades, impellers, pulleys, sprockets, etc., must be securely attached.

WARNING

 

Reproduction

 

 

Rotating parts can contact or entangle hands, feet, hair, clothing, or

 

accessories.

 

 

Traumatic amputation or severe laceration can result.

 

Operate equipment with guards in place.

 

 

Keep hands and feet away from rotating parts.

 

 

Tie up long hair and remove jewelry.

 

 

Do not wear loose-fitting clothing, dangling drawstrings or items that could

 

become caught.

 

 

WARNING

Running engines produce heat. Engine parts, especially muffler, become extremely hot.

Combustible debris, such as leaves, grass, brush, etc. can catch fire.

Allow muffler, engine cylinder and fins to cool before touching.

Remove accumulated debris from muffler area and cylinder area.

It is a violation of California Public Resource Code, Section 4442, to use or operate the engine on any forest-covered, brush-covered, or grass-covered land unless the exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester, as defined in Section 4442, maintained in effective working order. Other states or federal jurisdictions may have similar laws. Contact the original equipment manufacturer, retailer, or dealer to obtain a spark arrester design for the exhaust system installed on this engine.

WARNING

Unintentional sparking can result in fire or electric shock.

Unintentional start-up can result in entanglement, traumatic amputation, or laceration.

Fire hazard

Before performing adjustments or repairs:

 

Disconnect the spark plug wire and keep it away fr m the spark plug.

Disconnect battery at nega ive erminal (

nly engines with electric start.)

Use only correct tools.

 

Do not tamper with governor spring, links

other parts to increase engine

 

speed.

 

Replacement parts must be he sameforand installed in the same position as the

 

original parts.

 

 

Not

 

Do not strike the flywheel with a hammer or hard object because the flywheel may later shatter during perati n.

When testing for spark:

Use approved spark plug tester.

Do not check for spark with spark plug removed.

 

5

en

 

 

 

Features and Controls

Fuel Recommendations

Fuel must meet these requirements:

Compare the illustration 1 with your engine to familiarize yourself with the location of various features and controls.

A.Engine Identification

Model Type Code

Clean, fresh, unleaded gasoline.

A minimum of 87 octane/87 AKI (91 RON). High altitude use, see below.

Gasoline with up to 10% ethanol (gasohol) or up to 15% MTBE (methyl tertiary butyl ether) is acceptable.

B.

Spark Plug

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAUTION: Do not use unapproved gasolines, such as E85. Do not mix oil in gasoline or

C.

Air Cleaner

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

modify the engine to run on alternate fuels. This will damage the engine components and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

void the engine warranty.

 

D.

Dipstick

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

To protect the fuel system from gum formation, mix a fuel stabilizer into the fuel. See

E.

Oil Drain Plug

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Storage. All fuel is not the same. If starting or performance problems occur, change fuel

F.

Rotating Screen

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

providers or change brands. This engine is certified to operate on gasoline. The

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

emissions control system for this engine is EM (Engine Modifications).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

G.

Oil Filter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reproduction4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

H.

Electric Starter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

High Altitude

 

 

I.

Carburetor

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

At altitudes over 5,000 feet (1524 meters), a minimum 85 octa e/85 AKI (89 RON)

J.

Fuel Filter (optional)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

gasoline is acceptable. To remain emissions compliant, high altitude adjustme t is

K.

Fuel Pump (optional)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

required. Operation without this adjustment will cause decreased performa ce,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

increased fuel consumption, and increased em ss

ns. See a Briggs & Stratton

L.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quick Oil Drain (optional)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Authorized Dealer for high altitude adjustment nf

rmat n.

M.

Oil Cooler (optional)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operation of the engine at altitudes below 2,500 feet (762 meters) with the high altitude

N. Electronic Control Unit (optional)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

kit is not recommended.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

How To Add Fuel - Figure 3

 

Oil capacity (see the Specifications section)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oil Recommendations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WARNING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gasoline and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive.

We recommend the use of Briggs & Stratton Warranty Certified oils for best

 

 

 

performance. Other high-quality detergent oils are acceptable if classified for service SF,

 

 

 

Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death.

SG, SH, SJ or higher. Do not use special additives.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outdoor temperatures determine the proper oil viscosity for the engine. Use the chart to

When A

ing Fuel

 

select the best viscosity for the outdoor temperature range expected.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tu n engine

ff and let engine cool at least 2 minutes before removing the fuel

 

°F

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

°C

 

 

cap.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fill fuel tank

utd rs or in well-ventilated area.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Do

t ve fill fuel tank. To allow for expansion of the gasoline, do not fill above

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the bottom of the fuel tank neck.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Keep gasoline away from sparks, open flames, pilot lights, heat, and other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ignition sources.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Check fuel lines, tank, cap, and fittings frequently for cracks or leaks.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Re lace if necessary

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SAE

 

10W30-

 

 

 

Synthetic5W30-

 

 

 

 

 

 

If fuel spills, wait until it evaporates before starting engine.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-5W30

 

 

 

 

above the bottom of the fuel tank neck (C).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1. Clean the fuel cap area of dirt and debris. Remove the fuel cap (A) (Figure 3).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2. Fill the fuel tank (B) with gasoline. To allow for expansion of the gasoline, do not fill

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3. Reinstall the fuel cap.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

for

 

 

 

 

 

How To Start The Engine - Figure

 

* Below 40°F (4°C) the use of SAE 30 will result in ha d sta ting.

 

 

 

 

 

 

** Above 80°F (27°C) the use of 10W-30 may cause increased oil consumption. Check

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

oil level more frequently.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WARNING

 

 

Not

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gasoline and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

How To Check/Add Oil - Figure

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death.

Before adding r checking he

il

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Place engine level.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

When Starting Engine

 

Clean the oil fill area f any debris.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ensure that spark plug, muffler, fuel cap and air cleaner (if equipped) are in

1. Remove the dipstick (A) and wipe with a clean cloth (Figure 2).

 

place and secured.

 

2. Insert and tighten the dipstick.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Do not crank engine with spark plug removed.

3. Remove the dipstick and check the oil level. It should be at the FULL mark (B) on the

If engine floods, set choke (if equipped) to OPEN/RUN position, move throttle

 

dipstick.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(if equipped) to FAST position and crank until engine starts.

4. If low, add oil slowly into the engine oil fill (C). Do not overfill. After adding oil, wait

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

one minute and then recheck the oil level.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note: Do not add oil at the quick oil drain (L, Figure 1) (if equipped).

 

 

 

WARNING

 

5. Replace and tighten the dipstick.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Engines give off carbon monoxide, an odorless, colorless, poison gas.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oil Pressure

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Breathing carbon monoxide can cause nausea, fainting or death.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

If the oil pressure is too low, a pressure switch (if equipped) will either stop the engine or

Start and run engine outdoors.

 

activate a warning device on the equipment. If this occurs, stop the engine and check the

Do not start or run engine in enclosed area, even if doors or windows are open.

oil level with the dipstick.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

If the oil level is below the ADD mark, add oil until it reaches the FULL mark. Start the engine and check for proper pressure before continuing to operate.

If the oil level is between the ADD and FULL marks, do not start the engine. Contact an Authorized Briggs & Stratton Dealer to have the oil pressure problem corrected.

NOTICE: This engine was shipped from Briggs & Stratton without oil. Before you start the engine, make sure you add oil according to the instructions in this manual. If you start the engine without oil, it will be damaged beyond repair and will not be covered under warranty.

6

BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM

Determine The Starting System

 

 

 

 

 

 

Emissions Control

 

Before starting the engine, you must determine the type of starting system that is on your

Maintenance, replacement, or repair of the emissions control devices and systems

may be performed by any non-road engine repair establishment or individual.

engine. Your engine will have one of the following types.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

However, to obtain “no charge” emissions control service, the work must be performed

Electronic Fuel Management System: This features an Electronic Control Unit that

by a factory authorized dealer. See the Emissions Warranty.

 

monitors engine and temperature conditions. It does not have a manual choke or a

 

 

 

 

 

 

primer.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Choke System: This features a choke to be used for starting in cool temperatures.

 

WARNING

 

 

Some models will have a separate choke control while others will have a

 

Unintentional sparking can result in fire or electric shock.

 

combination choke/throttle control. This type does not have a primer.

 

 

 

Unintentional start-up can result in entanglement, traumatic

To start your engine, follow the instructions for your type of starting system.

 

 

amputation, or laceration.

 

Note: Some engines and equipment have remote controls. See the equipment manual

 

 

 

Fire hazard

 

for location and operation of remote controls.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Electronic Fuel Management System - Figure

4

 

 

 

Before performing adjustments or repairs:

 

1.

Check the oil level. See the How To Check/Add Oil section.

 

 

 

 

Disconnect the spark plug wire and keep it away from the spark plug.

2.

Make sure equipment drive controls, if equipped, are disengaged.

 

 

Disconnect battery at negative terminal (

nly engi es with electric start.)

3.

Turn the fuel shut-off valve (A), if equipped, to the on position (Figure 4).

Use only correct tools.

 

Do not tamper with governor spring, l nks

r her parts to increase engine

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.

Move the throttle control (B) to the fast

position. Operate the engine in the fast

 

speed.

 

 

 

 

position.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Replacement parts must be the same and ns alled n the same position as the

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

original parts.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.

Turn the electric start switch (D) to the on/start position (Figure 4).

 

 

Do not strike the flywheel with a hammer or hard object because the flywheel

 

NOTE: If the engine does not start after repeated attempts, go to

 

 

 

may later shatter during operation.

 

 

 

 

When testing for spark:

 

 

BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM or call 1-800-233-3723 (in USA).

 

 

 

 

NOTICE: To extend the life of the starter, use short starting cycles (five seconds

Use approved spark pl g tester.

 

 

Do not check for spark with spark pl g removed.

 

maximum). Wait one minute between starting cycles.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Choke System - Figure

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

Maintenance Chart

 

1.

Check the oil level. See the How To Check/Add Oil section.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

First 5 H urs

 

2.

Make sure equipment drive controls, if equipped, are disengaged.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change

il

 

3.

Turn the fuel shut-off valve (A), if equipped, to the on position (Figure 4).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.

Move the throttle control (B) to the fast

position. Operate the engine in the fast

Eve y 8 H

s r Daily

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

position.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Check engine oil level

 

5.

Move the choke control (C), or the combination choke/throttle lever, to the choke

Clean area around muffler and controls

 

Clean finger guard/rotating screen

 

 

 

position.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note: Choke is usually unnecessary when restarting a warm engine.

Every 25 Hours or Annually

 

6.

Turn the electric start switch (D) to the on/start position (Figure 4).

 

 

Clean air filter *

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NOTE: If the engine does not start after repeated attempts, go to

 

 

Clean pre-cleaner *

 

 

BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM or call 1-800-233-3723 (in USA).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Every 50 Hours or Annually

 

 

NOTICE: To extend the life of the starter, use short starting cycles (five seconds

 

 

maximum). Wait one minute between starting cycles.

 

 

 

 

 

Change engine oil

 

7.

As the engine warms up, move the choke cont ol (C) to the

un

 

position.

 

 

Replace oil filter (if equipped)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Check muffler and spark arrester

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

Reproduction

How To Stop The Engine - Figure

 

 

 

 

 

Annually

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Replace air filter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WARNING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Replace pre-cleaner

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Replace spark plugs

 

 

 

Gasoline and i s vapors are ex remely lammable and explosive.

 

 

 

 

 

Clean air cooling system *

 

 

 

Fire

r expl si n can cause severe burns death.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Replace fuel filter

 

 

 

 

 

for

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Check valve clearance **

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Do not ch

ke the carburet

r to st p engine.

 

 

 

 

 

*

In dusty conditions or when airborne debris is present, clean more often.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

** Not required unless engine performance problems are noted.

1.

Move the thr

ttle c ntr l to the sl w position. Turn the key switch (D) to the off

 

 

 

 

 

position (Figure 4). Remove the key and keep in a safe place out of the reach of

Electronic Fuel Management System

 

children.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Electronic Fuel Management System monitors engine temperature, engine speed,

2.

After the engine stops, turn the fuel shut-off valve (A), if equipped, to the closed

and the battery voltage. The system uses this data to adjust the choke to provide the

 

position.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

proper air and fuel mixture during engine starting and warm up. There are no settings or

 

 

Not

 

 

 

 

 

 

adjustments on the system. If starting or operation problems occur, contact an

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Authorized Briggs & Stratton Dealer to have the problem corrected.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NOTICE: Make sure to follow the steps below or the Electronic Fuel Management

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Maintenance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

System could be damaged.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Never start the engine if the battery cables are loose.

Use only original equipment replacement parts. Other parts may not perform as

Never use a battery charger to start the engine.

well, may damage the unit, and may result in injury. In addition, use of other parts

Never disconnect the battery cables while the engine is running.

may void your warranty.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

When connecting the battery cables, first connect the positive (+) cable and then

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

We recommend that you see any Briggs & Stratton Authorized Dealer for all

 

connect the negative (--) cable to the battery.

maintenance and service of the engine and engine parts.

 

 

 

 

 

When charging the battery, turn the ignition switch to the off position and disconnect

NOTICE: All the components used to build this engine must remain in place for proper

 

the negative (--) battery cable from the battery.

operation.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Do not spray water directly on the Electronic Control Unit.

 

7

en

 

 

 

Carburetor Adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

7.

Stop the engine and check the oil level. It should be at the FULL mark on the

Never make adjustments to the carburetor. The carburetor was set at the factory to

 

dipstick.

 

 

 

 

 

operate efficiently under most conditions. However, if adjustments are required, see a

Add Oil

 

Briggs & Stratton Authorized Dealer for service.

 

 

 

 

NOTICE: The manufacturer of the equipment on which this engine is installed specifies

Place engine level.

 

Clean the oil fill area of any debris.

 

the top speed at which the engine will be operated. Do not exceed this speed.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See the Specifications section for oil capacity.

 

How To Replace The Spark Plug - Figure

5

 

1.

Remove the dipstick (D) and wipe with a clean cloth (Figure 6).

 

2.

Pour the oil slowly into the engine oil fill (E). Do not overfill. After adding oil, wait

Check the gap (A, Figure 5) with a wire gauge (B). If necessary, reset the gap. Install

 

one minute and then check the oil level.

 

and tighten the spark plug to the recommended torque. For gap setting or torque, see the

3.

Install and tighten the dipstick.

 

Specifications section.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.

Remove the dipstick and check the oil level. It should be at the FULL mark (F) on the

Note: In some areas, local law requires using a resistor spark plug to suppress ignition

 

dipstick.

 

signals. If this engine was originally equipped with a resistor spark plug, use the same

 

 

 

 

 

 

Remove Oil

 

 

 

 

Reproduction

type for replacement.

 

 

 

 

 

5.

Install and tighten the dipstick.

 

Inspect Muffler And Spark Arrester

 

 

 

How To Service The Air Filter - Figure 8

9

 

WARNING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WARNING

 

 

Running engines produce heat. Engine parts, especially muffler,

 

 

Gasoline and its vapors are ex remely flammable and explosive.

 

become extremely hot.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death.

 

Severe thermal burns can occur on contact.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Combustible debris, such as leaves, grass, brush, etc. can catch fire.

 

 

 

 

Allow muffler, engine cylinder and fins to cool before touching.

Never start or run the engine with the air leaner assembly (if equipped) or the

Remove accumulated debris from muffler area and cylinder area.

 

air filter (if eq ipped) removed.

 

It is a violation of California Public Resource Code, Section 4442, to use or

NOTICE: Do not use press rized air or solvents to clean the filter. Pressurized air can

 

operate the engine on any forest-covered, brush-covered, or grass-covered land

damage the filter and solvents will dissolve the filter.

 

 

unless the exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester, as defined in

The air filter system ses either a flat or oval cartridge. Some models are also equipped

 

Section 4442, maintained in effective working order. Other states or federal

with a pre-cleaner that can be washed and reused.

 

 

jurisdictions may have similar laws. Contact the original equipment

 

 

 

 

 

manufacturer, retailer, or dealer to obtain a spark arrester designed for the

Flat Air Filter

 

 

exhaust system installed on this engine.

 

 

 

 

1.

Rem

ve the c ver (A, Figure 8).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exhaust system parts are installed by the equipment manufacturer. For specific

2.

Rem

ve the filter (C) and the pre-cleaner (B).

 

3.

To l sen debris, gently tap the filter on a hard surface. If the filter is excessively

maintenance and replacement information, contact the equipment manufacturer.

Inspect the muffler for cracks, corrosion, or other damage. Remove the spark arrester, if

 

di ty,

eplace with a new filter.

 

4.

Wash the p e-cleaner in liquid detergent and water. Then allow it to thoroughly air

equipped, and inspect for damage or carbon blockage. If replacement parts are required,

make sure to use only original equipment replacement parts.

 

 

d y. Do not oil the pre-cleaner.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.

Assemble the dry pre-cleaner and the filter into the engine base (D).

 

WARNING: Replacement parts must be the same and install d in the

6.

Install the cover.

 

 

Oval Air Filter

 

same position as the original parts or fire could result.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.

Remove the cover (A, Figure 9).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.

To remove the filter (B), lift the end of the filter.

 

How To Change The Oil - Figure

6

7

 

 

3.

Remove the pre-cleaner (C), if equipped, from the filter.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

for

4.

To loosen debris, gently tap the filter a hard surface. If the filter is excessively

Used oil is a hazardous waste product and must be disposed of p operly. Do not discard

 

dirty, replace with a new filter.

 

with household waste. Check with your local authorities, se vice center, or dealer for safe

5.

Wash the pre-cleaner in liquid detergent and water. Then allow it to thoroughly air

disposal/recycling facilities.

 

 

 

 

 

 

dry. Do not oil the pre-cleaner.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.

Assemble the dry pre-cleaner to the filter.

 

1.

With engine off but still warm, disc nnect the spa k plug wi e (A) and keep it away

7.

Install the filter into the engine base (D) and push down until the filter snaps in place.

 

from the spark plug (Figure 6).

 

 

 

 

 

8.

Install the cover.

 

2.

Remove the dipstick (D).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Not

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Standard Oil Drain Plug

 

 

 

 

 

How To Replace The Fuel Filter - Figure

10

1.

Remove the oil drain plug (B). Drain he oil into an approved container.

 

Note: Any of the oil drain plugs shown below may be installed in the engine.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WARNING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gasoline and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive.

2. After the oil has drained, install and tighten the oil drain plug.

 

 

 

Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death.

Optional Quick Oil Drain

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.

Disconnect the oil drain hose (G, Figure 6) from the side of the engine.

Keep gasoline away from sparks, open flames, pilot lights, heat, and other

2. Turn and remove the oil drain cap (H). Carefully lower the quick oil drain (I) into an

 

ignition sources.

 

 

approved container (J).

 

 

 

 

 

Check fuel lines, tank, cap, and fittings frequently for cracks or leaks.

3. After the oil has drained, install the oil drain cap. Attach the oil drain hose to the side

 

Replace if necessary.

 

 

of the engine.

 

 

 

 

 

Before replacing the fuel filter, drain the fuel tank or close the fuel shut-off valve.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change The Oil Filter (if equipped)

 

 

 

Replacement parts must be the same and installed in the same position as the

 

 

 

 

original parts.

 

For replacement intervals, see the Maintenance chart.

 

 

 

 

 

 

If fuel spills, wait until it evaporates before starting engine.

1. Drain the oil from the engine. See Remove Oil section.

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.

Remove the oil filter (C) and dispose of properly. See Figure 7.

1.

Before replacing the fuel filter (A, Figure 10), if equipped, drain the fuel tank or close

3. Before you install the new oil filter, lightly lubricate the oil filter gasket with fresh,

 

the fuel shut-off valve. Otherwise, fuel can leak out and cause a fire or explosion.

 

Use pliers to squeeze tabs (B) on the clamps (C), then slide the clamps away from

 

clean oil.

 

 

 

 

 

2.

4. Install the oil filter by hand until the gasket contacts the oil filter adapter, then tighten

 

the fuel filter. Twist and pull the fuel lines (D) off of the fuel filter.

 

 

 

 

 

the oil filter 1/2 to 3/4 turns.

 

 

 

 

 

3.

Check the fuel lines for cracks or leaks. Replace if necessary.

5. Add oil. See Add Oil section.

 

 

 

 

 

4.

Replace the fuel filter with an original equipment replacement filter.

6.

Start and run the engine. As the engine warms up, check for oil leaks.

5.

Secure the fuel lines with the clamps as shown.

 

8

BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM

How To Clean The Air Cooling System - Figure 11

 

 

Specifications

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Engine Specifications

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WARNING

 

 

 

 

 

Model

400000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Displacement

40.03 ci (656 cc)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Running engines produce heat. Engine parts, especially muffler,

 

Bore

2.970 in (75.43 mm)

 

 

become extremely hot.

 

 

 

 

 

Stroke

2.890 in (73.41 mm)

 

 

Severe thermal burns can occur on contact.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oil Capacity

62 -- 64 oz (1.8 -- 1.9 L)

 

 

Combustible debris, such as leaves, grass, brush, etc. can catch fire.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allow muffler, engine cylinder and fins to cool before touching.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Engine Specifications

 

 

Remove accumulated debris from muffler area and cylinder area.

 

 

Model

440000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Displacement

44.18 ci (724 cc)

NOTICE: Do not use water to clean the engine. Water could contaminate the fuel

Bore

3.120 in (79.24 mm)

system. Use a brush or dry cloth to clean the engine.

 

 

 

Stroke

2.890 in (73.41 mm)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

This is an air cooled engine. Dirt or debris can restrict air flow and cause the engine to

Oil Capacity

62 -- 64 z (1.8 -- 1.9 L)

overheat, resulting in poor performance and reduced engine life.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Use a brush or dry cloth to remove debris from the finger guard/rotating screen (A).

Engine Specifications

 

Keep linkage, springs and controls (B) clean. Keep the area around and behind the

Model

490000

muffler free of any combustible debris (Figure 11). Make sure the oil cooler fins (C) are

free of dirt and debris.

 

 

 

 

 

Displacement

49.42 ci (810 cc)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bore

3.300 in (83.81 mm)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stroke

2.890 in (73.41 mm)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oil Capacity

66 -- 68 oz (1.9 -- 2.0 L)

Storage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tune-up Specifications *

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Model

400000, 440000, 490000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WARNING

 

 

 

 

 

Spark Plug Gap

0.030 in (0.76 mm)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Spark Plug T rque

180 lb-in (20 Nm)

 

 

Gasoline and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive.

 

 

 

 

A matu e Air Gap

0.008 - 0.012 in (0.20 - 0.30 mm)

 

 

Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intake Valve Clearance

0.004 - 0.006 in (0.10 - 0.15 mm)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exhaust Valve Clearance

0.004 - 0.006 in (0.10 - 0.15 mm)

 

When Storing Gasoline Or Equipment With Fuel In Tank

 

 

 

* Engine ower will decrease 3.5% for each 1,000 feet (300 meters) above sea level and

 

Store away from furnaces, stoves, water heaters or other appliances that have

 

 

 

1% for each 10° F (5.6° C) above 77° F (25° C). The engine will operate satisfactorily at

 

pilot light or other ignition source because they can ignite gasoline vapors.

 

 

 

an angle up to 15°. Refer to the equipment operator’s manual for safe allowable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fuel System

 

 

 

 

 

o erating limits on slopes.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fuel can become stale when stored over 30 days. Stale fuel causes acid and gum

Common Service Parts n

 

 

deposits to form in the fuel system or on essential carburetor parts. To k

fu l fr sh,

 

 

use Briggs & Stratton FRESH START® fuel stabilizer, available as a liquid additive or a

Service Part

Part Number

drip concentrate cartridge.

 

 

 

 

 

Air Filter, Flat

499486

There is no need to drain gasoline from the engine if a fuel stabilizer is added according

Air Filter Pre-cleaner, Flat

273638

 

 

to instructions. Run the engine for 2 minutes to ci culate the stabilizer throughout the fuel

Air Filter, Oval

792105

system. The engine and fuel can then be stored up to 24 months.

 

 

Air Filter Pre-cleaner, Oval

792303

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

If gasoline in the engine has not been treated with a fuel stabilize , it must be drained into

Oil -- SAE 30

100028

an approved container. Run the engine until it st

 

Reproduction

ps m lack f fuel. The use of a fuel

Oil Filter

492932

stabilizer in the storage container is rec mmended to maintain f eshness.

 

 

Engine Oil

 

 

 

 

 

Fuel Filter

691035

 

 

 

 

 

Fuel Additive

5041, 5058

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

While the engine is still warm, change he engine

il. See the How To Change The Oil

 

 

Resistor Spark Plug

491055

section.

for

 

 

 

 

Long Life Platinum Spark Plug

5066

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Spark Plug Wrench

19374

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Spark Tester

19368

Troublesho ting

 

 

 

 

 

n We recommend that you see any Briggs & Stratton Authorized Dealer for all

 

 

 

 

 

maintenance and service of the engine and engine parts. Use only genuine Briggs &

Need Assistance? Go to BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM or call 1-800-233-3723.

Stratton parts.

 

 

Not

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9

en

 

 

 

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