ASUS GIGAX 3024X User Manual

0 (0)

GigaX Series

Layer 3 Managed Switch

User Guide

1

Exxxx

First Edition V1

March 2005

Copyright © 2005 ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. All Rights Reserved.

No part of this manual, including the products and software described in it, may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form or by any means, except documentation kept by the purchaser for backup purposes, without the express written permission of ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. (ASUS).

Product warranty or service will not be extended if: (1) the product is repaired, modified or altered, unless such repair, modification of alteration is authorized in writing by ASUS; or (2) the serial number of the product is defaced or missing.

ASUS provides this manual "as is" without warranty of any kind, either express or implied, including but not limited to the implied warranties or conditions of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall ASUS, its directors, officers, employees, or agents be liable for any indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages (including damages for loss of profits, loss of business, loss of use or data, interruption of business and the like), even if ASUS has been advised of the possibility of such damages arising from any defect or error in this manual or product.

Specifications and information contained in this manual are furnished for informational use only, and are subject to change at any time without notice, and should not be construed as a commitment by ASUS. ASUS assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies that may appear in this manual, including the products and software described in it.

Products and corporate names appearing in this manual may or may not be registered trademarks or copyrights of their respective companies, and are used only for identification or explanation and to the owners' benefit, without intent to infringe.

2

GigaX Series L3 Managed Switch User Guide

Federal Communications Commission Statement

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:

This device may not cause harmful interference, and

This device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation.

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with manufacturer's instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.

Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.

Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

WARNING! The use of shielded cables for connection of the monitor to the graphics card is required to assure compliance with FCC regulations. Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.

Canadian Department of Communications Statement

This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.

This class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.

3

ASUS contact information

ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. (Asia-Pacific)

Address:

150 Li-Te Road, Peitou, Taipei, Taiwan 112

General Tel:

+886-2-2894-3447

General Fax:

+886-2-2894-7798

Web Site:

www.asus.com.tw

Technical Support

 

MB/Others (Tel):

+886-2-2890-7121 (English)

Notebook (Tel):

+886-2-2890-7122 (English)

Desktop/Server (Tel):

+886-2-2890-7123 (English)

Networking (Tel):

+886-2-2890-7902 (English)

Support Fax:

+886-2-2890-7698

ASUS COMPUTER INTERNATIONAL (America)

Address:

44370 Nobel Drive, Fremont, CA 94538, USA

General Fax:

+1-502-933-8713

General Email:

tmd1@asus.com

Web Site:

usa.asus.com

Technical Support

 

Support Fax:

+1-502-933-8713

General Support:

+1-502-995-0883

Notebook Support:

+1-510-739-3777 x5110

Support Email:

tsd@asus.com

ASUS COMPUTER GmbH (Germany and Austria)

Address:

Harkort Str. 25, D-40880 Ratingen, BRD, Germany

General Fax:

+49-2102-9599-31

General Email:

sales@asuscom.de (for marketing requests only)

Technical Support

 

 

Support Hotlines:

(Components)

+49-2102-95990

 

(Notebook PC)

+49-2102-959910

Support Fax:

+49-2102-959911

Support Email:

www.asuscom.de/de/support (for online support)

Web Site:

www.asuscom.de

4

GigaX Series L3 Managed Switch User Guide

Table of Contents

1

Introduction

...............................................................................

12

 

1.1

L3 managed .....................................................features

12

 

1.2

Conventions ...............................used in this document

14

 

 

1.2.1 .........................................................

Notations

14

 

 

1.2.2 .....................................................

Typography

14

 

 

1.2.3 ..........................................................

Symbols

14

2

Getting to know .......................................................the GigaX

15

 

2.1

Package ...........................................................contents

15

 

2.2

Front .....................................................................Panel

16

 

2.3

Rear .....................................................................Panel

18

 

2.4

Technical .................................................specifications

18

3

Quick start guide ......................................................................

19

 

3.1

Part 1 ....................................— Installing the hardware

19

 

 

3.1.1 ..............

Installing the switch on a flat surface

19

 

 

3.1.2 ........................

Mounting the switch on a rack

19

 

3.2

Part 2 .......................................— Setting up the switch

20

 

 

3.2.1 ................................

Connect the console port

20

 

 

3.2.2 ...............

Connect to the computers or a LAN

20

 

 

3.2.3 ..................................

Attach the RPS module

20

 

 

3.2.4 ................................

Attach the power adapter

20

 

3.3

Part 3 .............— Basic switch setting for management

22

 

 

3.3.1 ................

Setting up through the console port

22

 

 

3.3.2 .............

Setting up through the Web interface

25

4

Management .......................................with the Web Interface

27

 

4.1

Log into ...........................................Web user interface

27

 

4.2

Functional ............................................................layout

28

 

 

4.2.1 .......................................

Menu navigation tips

31

5

 

4.2.2

Commonly used buttons and icons.................

31

4.3

System Pages ................................................................

32

 

4.3.1

Management ...................................................

32

 

4.3.2

IP Setup ..........................................................

33

 

4.3.3

Administration .................................................

34

 

4.3.4

Reboot.............................................................

34

 

4.3.5

Firmware Upgrade ..........................................

35

4.4

Physical Interface ..........................................................

36

4.5

Route..............................................................................

 

38

 

4.5.1

Interfaces ........................................................

38

 

4.5.2

Static Route ....................................................

40

 

4.5.3

RIP ..................................................................

41

4.6

Bridge .............................................................................

 

42

 

4.6.1

Spanning Tree/Rapid Spanning Tree .............

43

 

4.6.2

Link Aggregation .............................................

44

 

4.6.3

Mirroring..........................................................

46

 

4.6.4

Static Multicast................................................

48

 

4.6.5

IGMP Snooping...............................................

48

 

4.6.6

Traffic Control .................................................

49

 

4.6.7

Dynamic Addresses ........................................

50

 

4.6.8

Static Addresses .............................................

52

 

4.6.9

Tagged VLAN .................................................

53

 

4.6.10

Default Port VLAN and CoS............................

55

 

4.6.11

CoS Queue Mapping ......................................

56

 

4.6.12

DHCP Snooping..............................................

56

4.7

SNMP .............................................................................

 

58

 

4.7.1

Community Table............................................

58

 

4.7.2

Host Table.......................................................

59

 

4.7.3

Trap Setting ....................................................

60

 

4.7.4

VACM Group...................................................

60

 

4.7.5

VACM View.....................................................

61

 

4.7.6

USM User........................................................

63

4.8

Filters..............................................................................

 

65

 

4.8.1

Filter Set..........................................................

65

6

GigaX Series L3 Managed Switch User Guide

 

 

4.8.2

Filter Attach .....................................................

68

 

4.9

Security

..........................................................................

70

 

 

4.9.1 ........................................

Port Access Control

70

 

 

4.9.2 .....................................................

Dial - In User

72

 

 

4.9.3 ..........................................................

RADIUS

73

 

4.10

Statistics ...............................................................Chart

74

 

 

4.10.1 .........................................

Traffic Comparison

74

 

 

4.10.2 .....................................................

Error Group

75

 

 

4.10.3 ..............................................

Historical Status

75

 

4.11

Save Configuration.........................................................

77

5

Console Interface .....................................................................

78

 

5.1

Power On ........................................................Self Test

79

 

 

5.1.1 ...........................

Boot ROM Command Mode

80

 

 

5.1.2 ....................................

Boot ROM Commands

81

 

5.2

Login and ...........................................................Logout

82

 

5.3

CLI Commands ..............................................................

82

 

 

5.3.1 ........................................

System Commands

82

 

 

5.3.2 ........................

Physical Interface Commands

85

 

 

5.3.3 ...........................................

Route Commands

86

 

 

5.3.4 ..........................................

Bridge Commands

88

 

 

5.3.5 ..............................................................

SNMP

96

 

 

5.3.5 .........................................

Filters Commands

103

 

 

5.3.6 .....................................

Security Commands

107

6

IP Addresses, .........................Network Masks, and Subnets

113

 

6.1

IP Addresses................................................................

113

 

 

6.1.1 ............................

Structure of an IP address

113

 

 

6.1.2 ............................................

Network classes

115

 

6.2

Subnet masks ..............................................................

116

7

Troubleshooting......................................................................

118

 

7.1

Diagnosing .........................problems using IP utilities

118

 

 

7.1.1 ...............................................................

ping

118

7

 

 

7.1.2

nslookup........................................................

120

 

7.2

Replacing defective fans ..............................................

121

 

7.3

Simple fixes ..................................................................

123

8

Glossary..................................................................................

 

125

9

Index

.......................................................................................

 

134

8

GigaX Series L3 Managed Switch User Guide

List of Figures

 

Figure 1.

GigaX L3 managed switch package contents................

15

Figure 2.

Front panel .....................................................................

16

Figure 3.

Rear panel......................................................................

18

Figure 4.

Overview of Hardware Connections ..............................

21

Figure 5.

Login and IP setup Screen.............................................

24

Figure 6.

Login Screen ..................................................................

25

Figure 7.

IP Setup..........................................................................

26

Figure 8.

Configuration manager login screen ..............................

27

Figure 9.

Home page.....................................................................

28

Figure 10.

Top Frame......................................................................

29

Figure 11.

Expanded Menu List ......................................................

30

Figure 12.

Management ..................................................................

32

Figure 13.

IP Setup…...................................................................... 33

Figure 14.

Administration ................................................................

34

Figure 15.

Firmware Upgrade .........................................................

35

Figure 16.

Physical Interface...........................................................

37

Figure 17.

Interfaces .......................................................................

39

Figure 18.

Static Route....................................................................

41

Figure 19.

RIP……… ......................................................................

42

Figure 20.

Spanning Tree................................................................

44

Figure 21.

Link aggregation.............................................................

46

Figure 22.

Mirroring page ................................................................

47

Figure 23.

Static Multicast ...............................................................

48

Figure 24.

IGMP Snooping..............................................................

49

Figure 25.

Traffic Control.................................................................

50

9

Figure 26.

Dynamic Address ...........................................................

51

Figure 27.

Static Address ................................................................

53

Figure 28.

Tagged VLAN.................................................................

54

Figure 29. Default Port VLAN and CoS...........................................

55

Figure 30. CoS Queue Mapping......................................................

56

Figure 31.

DHCP Snooping .............................................................

57

Figure 32.

Community Table ...........................................................

58

Figure 33.

Host Table ......................................................................

59

Figure 34.

Trap Setting....................................................................

60

Figure 35.

VACM Group ..................................................................

61

Figure 36.

VACM View ....................................................................

62

Figure 37.

USM User.......................................................................

64

Figure 38.

Filter Set. ........................................................................

66

Figure 39. Filter Rule in MAC mode ................................................

67

Figure 40. Filter Rule in IP mode.....................................................

67

Figure 41.

Filter Attach ....................................................................

69

Figure 42. Port Access Control........................................................

71

Figure 43.

Dial-In user .....................................................................

72

Figure 44.

RADIUS..........................................................................

73

Figure 45.

Traffic comparison..........................................................

75

Figure 46.

Error group .....................................................................

75

Figure 47.

Historical Status .............................................................

76

Figure 48.

Save Configuration.........................................................

77

Figure 49.

CLI interface ...................................................................

79

Figure 50. Boot ROM Command Mode...........................................

80

Figure 51.

SYS commands..............................................................

83

Figure 52. Using the ping utility .....................................................

119

Figure 53. Using the nslookup utility..............................................

120

Figure 54. Loosening the thumbscrew ..........................................

121

10

 

 

GigaX Series L3 Managed Switch User Guide

Figure 55.

Removing the fan module ............................................

121

Figure 56.

Detaching the fan from the module..............................

122

List of Tables

 

Table 1.

Front panel labels and LEDs..........................................

17

Table 2.

Rear panel labels ...........................................................

18

Table 3.

Technical specifications .................................................

18

Table 4.

LED Indicators................................................................

22

Table 5.

Port color description .....................................................

29

Table 6.

Commonly used buttons and icons................................

31

Table 7.

Boot ROM commands....................................................

81

Table 8.

IP address structure .....................................................

114

Table 9.

Troubleshooting ...........................................................

123

11

1 Introduction

Congratulations on becoming the owner of the ASUS GigaX L3 managed switch! You may now manage your LAN (local area network) through a friendly and powerful user interface.

This user guide tells you how to set up the GigaX L3 managed switch, and how to customize its configuration to get the most out of this product.

1.1L3 managed features

24 10/100BASE-TX auto-sensing Fast Ethernet ports

Two 10/100/1000BASE-T auto-sensing Gigabit Ethernet switching ports

Two small form factor (SFP) Gigabit interface converter (GBIC) slots

Automatic MDI/MDIX support for 10/100BASE-TX and 10/100/1000BASE-T ports

Layer 3 switching for IP packets

2K IP address cache with hardware-accelerated forwarding

Static route

RIP v1, v2

Compliant with 802.3u, 802.3z and 802.3ab specifications

802.1D transparent bridge/spanning tree protocol

802.1w RSTP (Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol)

IEEE 802.1x authentication (with dynamic VLAN assignment)

RADIUS (Remote Authentication Dial-in User Service)

8K MAC address cache with hardware-assisted aging

802.3x flow control

802.1Q-based tagged VLAN, up to 255 VLANs

802.1p class of service, 4 queues per port

IGMP snooping support

802.3ad link aggregation (trunking), up to 6 trunk groups

Port Mirroring

Access Control List

RMON: support 4 groups (1, 2, 3, 9)

SNMP v1, v2, v3

12

GigaX Series L3 Managed Switch User Guide

MIB-II

Enterprise MIB for PSU, fan, and system temperature, voltage

Telnet or SSH remote login

FTP for firmware update and configuration backup

DHCP snooping support

Syslog support

Command Line Interpreter through console , telnet and SSH

Web GUI

LEDs for port link status

LEDs system, redundant power supply (RPS), and fan status

13

1.2Conventions used in this document

1.2.1 Notations

•Acronyms are defined the first time they appear in text and in the glossary.

•For brevity, the GigaX switch is referred to as “the switch.”

•The terms LAN and network are used interchangeably to refer to a group of Ethernet-connected computers at one site.

1.2.2 Typography

Italics are used to present the parameters for the command line interpreter.

Boldface type text is used for items you select from menus and

drop-down lists, and text strings you type when prompted by the program.

1.2.3Symbols

This document uses the following icons to call your attention to specific instructions or explanations.

Note

Definition

WARNING

Provides clarification or additional information on the current topic.

Explains terms or acronyms that may be unfamiliar to many readers. These terms are also included in the Glossary.

Provides messages of high importance, including messages relating to personal safety or system integrity.

14

GigaX Series L3 Managed Switch User Guide

2 Getting to know the GigaX

2.1Package contents

The GigaX switch package comes with the following items:

24-port L3 managed switch

AC Power cord

Null modem cable for console interface (DB9)

Rack installation kit (two brackets with six #6-32 screws)

USB cable for console interface

Installation CD-ROM

Quick installation guide

Figure 1. GigaX L3 managed switch package contents

15

2.2Front Panel

The front panel includes LED indicators that show the system, RPS, fan, and port status.

Figure 2. Front panel

16

GigaX Series L3 Managed Switch User Guide

Table 1.

Front panel labels and LEDs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Label

 

Color

Status

Description

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SYSTEM

 

Green

On

Unit is powered on

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Flashing

Self-test, INIT, or downloading

 

 

 

Amber

On

Abnormal temperature or voltage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Off

 

No power

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RPS

 

Green

On

The PSU is working properly and the switch

 

 

 

 

 

has a good redundant power supply

 

 

 

Amber

On

The PSU is abnormal and the switch is

 

 

 

 

 

powered by RPS

 

 

 

Off

 

No power at all (system LED is also off), RPS

 

 

 

 

 

does not work properly or not installed

 

 

 

 

 

(system LED is on)

 

FAN

 

Green

On

Both fans are working properly

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amber

On

Both or either one of the fans stopped

 

 

 

 

 

 

10/100 ports

Green

On

Ethernet link is established

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Flashing

Data is being transmitted/received

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Off

 

No Ethernet link

 

 

 

Amber

On

Link is present, but port is disabled either

 

 

 

 

 

manually or by spanning tree

 

 

 

 

Flashing

Port is in one of the STP blocking, listening

 

 

 

 

 

and learning state

 

10/100/1000

Green

On

Link (RJ-45 or SFP) is present; port is

 

port status

 

 

 

enabled

 

 

 

 

Flashing

Data is being transmitted/received

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Off

 

No Ethernet link

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amber

On

Link is present, but port is disabled either

 

 

 

 

 

manually or by spanning tree

 

 

 

 

Flashing

Port is in one of the STP blocking, listening

 

 

 

 

 

and learning state

 

10/100/1000

Green

On

1000Mbps

 

port speed

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amber

On

100Mbps

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Off

 

10Mbps

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Console USB

USB port for console management

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Console RS232

RS-232 serial port for console management

 

 

 

 

 

 

17

2.3Rear Panel

The switch rear panel contains the ports for the data and power connections.

 

 

 

Figure 3. Rear panel

Table 2.

Rear panel labels

 

 

 

 

 

 

No.

Label

 

Description

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

Power Connector

 

Connects to the supplied power cord

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

RPS

 

Redundant Power Supply connector

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

FAN1 – FAN2

 

Replaceable system fans

 

 

 

 

 

2.4Technical specifications

Table 3.

Technical specifications

 

 

 

 

 

 

Physical Dimensions

43.5mm(H) X 444 mm(W) X 265mm(D)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Power

 

Input

Consumption

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100-240V AC/2.5A 50-60Hz

< 90 watts

 

Redundant Power

Input

Output

 

Supply (RPS)

 

 

 

 

 

100-240V AC/1.8A 50-60Hz

12V DC/12.5A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Environmental Ranges

 

Operating

Storage

 

 

Temperature

-10 to 50 (14 to

-40 - 70

 

 

 

122 )

(-40 to 158 )

 

 

Humidity

15 to 90%

0 to 95%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Altitude

up to 10,000 ft

40,000 ft

 

 

 

(3,000m)

(12,000m)

Replaceable Fans

Dimensions

Voltage and Current

Speed:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

40 x 40 x 20 mm

12VDC, 0.13A

8200RPM

 

 

 

 

 

18

GigaX Series L3 Managed Switch User Guide

3 Quick start guide

This section provides the basic instructions to set up the GigaX environment. Refer also to the GigaX Series Installation Guide.

Part 1 shows you how to install the GigaX on a flat surface or on a rack.

Part 2 provides instructions to set up the hardware.

Part 3 shows you how to configure basic settings on the GigaX.

Obtain the following information from your network administrator before proceeding:

IP address for the switch

Default gateway for the network

Network mask for this network

3.1Part 1 — Installing the hardware

Connect the device to the power outlet, and your computer or network.

Figure 4 illustrates the hardware connections.

3.1.1Installing the switch on a flat surface

The switch should be installed on a level surface that can support the weight of the switches and their accessories. Attach four rubber pads on the marked location on the bottom of the switch.

3.1.2Mounting the switch on a rack

1.Attach brackets to each side of the switch and make the posts insert to the switch.

2.Insert and tighten two screws to securely attach the bracket to the rack on each side.

19

3.2Part 2 — Setting up the switch

Connect the device to the power outlet, and your computer or network. See Figure 4.

3.2.1Connect the console port

For console management, use an RS232 (DB9) or a USB cable to connect the switch. If you want to use WEB interface, connect your PC to the switch using the Ethernet cable.

3.2.2Connect to the computers or a LAN

You can use Ethernet cable to connect computers directly to the switch ports. You can also connect hubs/switches to the switch ports by Ethernet cables. You can use either the crossover or straight-through Ethernet cable to connect computers, hubs, or switches.

Use a twisted-pair Category 5 Ethernet cable to connect the 1000BASE-T port. Otherwise, the link speed can not reach 1Gbps.

3.2.3Attach the RPS module

Connect your RPS module to the RPS jack and make sure the other end of the RPS is connected to the power cord. Connect to the power cord to a grounded power outlet.

3.2.4Attach the power adapter

1.Connect the AC power cord to the POWER receptacle on the back of the switch and plug the other end of the power cord into a wall outlet or a power strip.

2.Check the front LED indicators with the description in Table 4. If the LEDs light up as described, the switch hardware is working properly.

20

GigaX Series L3 Managed Switch User Guide

Console

Management

RS-232

RPS

USB

Cat 5 Ethernet cables

Expansion hub/switch

LAN computers

Figure 4. Overview of Hardware Connections

21

Table 4.

LED Indicators

 

 

 

 

 

 

No.

LED

Description

 

 

 

 

 

1

System

Solid green indicates that the device is turned

 

 

 

on. If this light is off, check if the power

 

 

 

adapter if attached to the switch and plugged

 

 

 

into a power source.

 

2

Switch ports

Solid green indicates that the device can

 

 

 

communicate with the LAN, or flashing when

 

 

 

the device is sending or receiving data from

 

 

[1] to [26]

your LAN computer.

 

 

 

 

 

3

RPS

Solid green indicates that the device has

 

 

 

successfully installed an RPS module.

 

4

Fan

Solid green indicates that all fans work

 

 

 

properly

3.3Part 3 — Basic switch setting for management

After completing the hardware connections, configure the basic settings for your switch. You can manage the switch using the following methods:

Web interface: the switch has a set of pages to allow you to manage it using Java®-enabled IE5.0 or higher version.

Command Line Interface: use console port to manage the switch.

3.3.1Setting up through the console port

1.Use the supplied crossover RS-232 cable to connect to the console port on the front of the switch. This port is a male DB-9 connector, implemented as a data terminal equipment (DTE) connection.

Tighten the retaining screws on the cable to secure it on the connector. Connect the other end of the cable to a PC running terminal emulation software. e.g Hyper Terminal.

2.Use the supplied USB cable to connect to a PC. You have to install the USB driver from the switch CD-ROM before the USB can work properly. The USB drivers will simulate an additional COM port under Windows ME/2K/XP OS.

22

GigaX Series L3 Managed Switch User Guide

3.Make sure the settings of your terminal emulation software as follows:

a)Choose the appropriate serial port number

b)Set the data baud rate to 9600

c)Set the data format to no parity, 8 data bits and 1 stop bit

d)No flow control

e)Set VT1000 for emulation mode

4.After setting up the terminal, you can see the prompt “(ASUS)%” on the terminal.

5.Type “login” to access the command line interface. The default user name is “admin”. Skip the password by pressing <Enter>.

You can change the password at any time through CLI (see section 5.3.1). To protect your switch from unauthorized access, you must change the default password as soon as possible.

6.Follow these steps to assign an IP address to the switch:

a)Type “l3 interface ip sw0 <your ip address> <your network mask>”. For example, if your switch IP is 192.168.10.1 and the network mask is 255.255.255.0. Then you should type “l3 interface ip sw0 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0”.

b)If the switch has to be managed across networks, then a default gateway or a static route entry is required. Type “l3 route static add 0.0.0.0 <your network gateway IP> 0.0.0.0 1” as your default route entry, as shown in Figure 5.

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Figure 5. Login and IP setup Screen

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GigaX Series L3 Managed Switch User Guide

3.3.2Setting up through the Web interface

To successfully connect your PC to the switch, your PC must a valid IP in your network. Contact your network administrator to obtain a valid IP for the switch. If you wish to change the default IP address of the switch, follow section 3.3.1 to change the IP address. Since the switch does not support DHCP client function, a valid static IP for the switch is necessary to use Web interface.

1.It is not necessary to login Web interface at the first time to use Web interface because the default configuration for Web access authentication is disabled. To secure the system configuration, please enable the authentication function at the “Administration” page under “System” category. Skip step 2 if the authentication is disabled.

2.At any PC connected to the network that the switch can access , open your Web browser (Internet Explorer), and type the following URL in the address/location box, and press <Enter>:

http://192.168.1.1

This is the factory default IP address of the switch.

A login screen appears, as shown in Figure 6.

Figure 6. Login Screen

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Enter your user name and password, and then click to enter the Configuration Manager. Use the following defaults the first time you log into this interface:

Default User Name:

admin

Default Password:

(no password)

You can change the password at any time (see section

5.3.1System Commands).

3.To setup a new IP address, click “System”, then “IP Setup” (see Figure 7). Fill in the IP address, network mask and default gateway, then click .

4.If your new address is different from the default, the browser can not update the switch status window or retrieve any page. This is normal. You have to retype the new IP address in the address/location box, and press <Enter>. The WEB link returns.

5.To enable authentication for Web access, click “Administration” on the menu list, then select “Enabled” to start the protection.

A login window appears immediately after you click . See the figures on the next page.

Figure 7. IP Setup

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GigaX Series L3 Managed Switch User Guide

4 Management with the Web Interface

The switch provides Web pages that allow switch management through the Internet. The program is designed to work best with Microsoft Internet Explorer® 5.5, or later versions. NOTE: Netscape is not supported.

4.1Log into Web user interface

1.From a PC, open your web browser, type the following in the web address (or location) box, and press <Enter>:

http://192.168.1.1

This is the factory default IP address for the switch. A login screen displays, as shown in Figure 8.

Figure 8. Configuration manager login screen

Log in is not required if you don’t enable access authentication

2. Enter your user name and password, then click .

Use the following defaults the first time you log into the program. You can change the password at any time through CLI interface (see section 5.3.1).

Default User Name:

admin

Default Password:

<no password>

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ASUS GIGAX 3024X User Manual

The home page appears each time you log into the program. (See Figure 9.)

Figure 9. Home page

4.2Functional layout

Typical web page consists of three separate frames. The top frame has a switch logo and front panel as shown in Figures 10. This frame remains on the top of the browser window all the times and updates the LED status periodically. See Table 4 for the LED definitions. See Table 5 for the color status description.

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GigaX Series L3 Managed Switch User Guide

 

 

 

Figure 10. Top Frame

Table 5.

Port color description

 

 

 

 

Port Color

Description

 

 

 

 

 

Green port

 

Ethernet link is established

 

 

 

 

 

Black

 

No Ethernet link

 

 

 

 

 

Amber port

 

Link is present but port is disabled manually or by spanning tree

 

 

 

 

Clicking on the port icon of the switch displays the port configuration in the lower right frame.

The left frame, a menu frame as shown in Figure 11, contains all the features available for switch configuration. These features are grouped into categories, e.g. System, Bridge, etc. You can click on any of these to display a specific configuration page.

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Figure 11. Expanded Menu List

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